Haddii aad la macaamilayso kombuyuutar gaabis ah ama aad dareentay farabadan oo ah bloatware hogging dhammaan agabyada, dilka hababka dembiga ee Windows waa habka ugu fiican ee wax looga qabto dhibaatada.

Kaliya maahan inay tani kor u qaaddo waxqabadka PC-gaaga, laakiin waxay sidoo kale kaa caawin kartaa inaad iska ilaaliso spyware iyo fayrasyada. Oo ka hor intaadan weydiin: maya, ma adka in la dilo nidaamka Windows 10 . Waxaan mari doonaa dhammaan siyaabaha kala duwan ee aad tan si badbaado leh oo fudud u samayn karto.

Waa maxay sababta loo dilo nidaamka gudaha Windows 10?

Codsi kasta oo ku socda Windows wuxuu ka kooban yahay hal ama in ka badan "nidaamyo". Nidaamyadani waxay mas'uul ka yihiin inay wax ku qoraan xusuusta, ka falcelinta gelinta isticmaalaha, iyo fulinta dhammaan shaqada dhabta ah ee ka dambeysa barnaamijka kombiyuutarka.

Shaydu waxay tahay, dhammaan hababka laguma matalo daaqad firfircoon oo ku taal miiskaaga. Nidaamyada^(Windows) nidaamka daaqadaha, tusaale ahaan, waxay si deggan u socdaan xagga dambe iyadoon wax oggolaansho cad ah laga helin isticmaaluhu.

Waana meesha ay dhibaatadu ka dhalato. Codsiyo badan oo aan la rabin sida fayrasyada ama bloatware sidoo kale waxay u shaqeeyaan sidii geeddi-socod qarsoon oo gadaal ah, cunista kheyraadka oo hoos u dhigaya kumbuyuutarkaaga. Waxaad si badbaado leh u xidhi kartaa xataa hababka Windows qaarkood adoon saamayn ku yeelan kombayutarkaga.

Dilalka aan loo baahnayn ee Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)}

Maamulaha Hawsha Windows^{(Windows Task Manager)} waa aaladda ugu horraysa ee lagu maareeyo barnaamijyada iyo habsocodka kumbuyuutarkaaga. Waxaad u isticmaali kartaa si aad u aragto, u falanqeyso, ama xitaa u joojiso codsiyada iyo hababka.

Ciladdeeda kaliya ayaa ah ogolaanshaheeda xaddidan. Maareeyaha Hawshu^{(Task Manager)} ma dili karo hababka la ilaaliyo (ay ku jiraan hawlaha nidaamka iyo fayrasyada qaarkood). Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay noqon kartaa mid caajis ah inaad gacanta ku doorato oo aad joojiso dhammaan hababka bartilmaameedka mar kasta oo aad socodsiiso kumbuyuutarkaaga.

1. Si aad u furto Maareeyaha Hawsha, taabo Ctrl + Alt + Delete ee kiiboodhkaaga. Dariiqa kale waa inaad midig-guji meel kasta oo Taskbar ah oo aad ka doorato menu-ka furmay.

1. Sida caadiga ah, Maareeyaha Hawshu^{(Task Manager)} wuxuu ku furmay muuqaal toosan oo soo bandhigaya kaliya magacyada abka socda. Dooro faahfaahin dheeraad ah^{(More details )} si aad u aragto dhammaan hababka.

1. Hadda waxaad arki kartaa dhammaan hawlaha ku socda kombiyuutarkaaga. Waxay u qaybsamaan Apps muuqda iyo hababka asalka ah ee aan muuqan. ^(Background)Waxaad ku arki kartaa CPU , Memory , Disk , iyo isticmaalka Network ee hab kasta oo midigta ah. Dooro^(Select) mid ka mid ah qaybaha si aad u kala saarto hababka isticmaalka kheyraadka.

1. Raadi hababka aan la xiriirin abka socda ama adeegyada waxtarka leh, oo dooro iyaga.

1. Waxa kale oo aad u wareegi kartaa tabka Faahfaahinta^(Details) si aad u hesho dulmar faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan hababka. Markaad eegto magaca Isticmaalaha^(User) , waxaad si dhakhso ah u aqoonsan kartaa hababka ka tirsan nidaamka.

1. Mid ka mid ah tabsiyadan, dooro Dhamaadka hawsha^{(End task )} ee dhinaca midigta hoose si aad u disho habka. Hawshu waa la joojin doonaa oo waa laga tirtiri doonaa liiska.

Isticmaalka amarka degdega^{(Command Prompt)} ah si loo dilo habsocodka gudaha Windows

Haddii aad doorbideyso aaladaha khadka-taliyaha, markaa waxaad sidoo kale dili kartaa habka adoo adeegsanaya CMD sidoo kale. Dalab-bixinta Amarka waxa ay siisaa marin u helid adeegyo badan oo faa'iido leh , oo uu ku jiro mid la yiraahdo ^{(many useful utilities)}Taskkill^{(Command Prompt)} .

Sida magacaba ka muuqata, waxaad isticmaali kartaa Taskkill si aad u disho hawl kasta ama hab socod kasta. Haddii aad u maamusho CMD maamule ahaan, waxaad xitaa dili kartaa hawlaha la ilaaliyo.

1. Si aad u isticmaasho Taskkill , marka hore fur Command Prompt . Ku qor^(Type) cmd sanduuqa raadinta oo guji Orod sida maamulaha^{(Run as administrator )} ee dhinaca midigta.

1. Kahor intaadan isticmaalin Taskkill , waxaad u baahan tahay inaad taqaan magaca ama PID -da shaqada laga hadlayo. Geli liiska hawlqabadka^(tasklist) si aad u hesho liiska dhammaan hababka socda ee kombiyuutarkaaga.

1. Hadda, waxaad u isticmaali kartaa amarka Taskkill laba siyaabood. Si aad u isticmaasho PID , ku qor taskkill /F /PID x , halkaasoo x ay tahay PID -da habka aad rabto inaad disho. Waa lagu ogeysiin doonaa haddii qalliinku guuleysto.

1. Haddii aad rabto inaad geliso magaca beddelkeeda, isticmaal taskkill /IM “x” /F , halkaasoo x uu yahay magaca habka su’aasha.

Waxa laga yaabaa inay u ekaato mid aan caqli-gal ahayn in la isticmaalo aaladda khadka taliska marka Maareeyaha Hawshu^{(Task Manager)} uu sidaas oo kale samayn karo iyada oo aan loo baahnayn amarrada teebaysan. Tani waa sababta oo ah waxaan taabnay kaliya habka aasaasiga ah ee loo isticmaalo Taskkill . Waxaa jira habab kale oo badan oo lagu sifeeyo hababka adigoon u baahnayn inaad gacanta ku eegto.

PowerShell

CMD maaha habka kaliya ee lagu dilo nidaamyada Windows^(Windows) ee leh amarrada noocaan ah. Powershell waa luuqad qoraal ah oo ku dhex dhisan Windows oo bixisa awoodo badan oo la mid ah. ^(Windows)Marka la eego, Powershell waa uun qaab ka hadal badan oo ka mid ah dalabka Amarka^{(Command Prompt)} .

Awoodda Powershell waxay ka timaaddaa awoodda ay u leedahay inay abuurto qoraallada amarrada, kuwaas oo Windows ay ku fulin karto xilliga firaaqada. Tani waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad si otomaatig ah u sameyso hawlaha adag ee Windows .

1. Marka hore, aan furno PowerShell . Ku qor PowerShell^{(Type PowerShell)} barta raadinta oo dhagsii Orod sida maamule^{(Run as administrator)} .

1. Daaqada PowerShell ayaa furmi doonta. Waxay si la yaab leh ula mid tahay Tamarta degdegga ah^{(Command Prompt)} , oo leh midab asal oo kale.

1. Geli Get-Process si aad u hesho liiska dhammaan hababka socda ee kombayutarkaaga.

1. Si loo dhammeeyo hawsha, waxaad isticmaali kartaa PID -da ama magaca midkood. Tusaale ahaan, ku qor Stop-Process -ID x -Force , halkaasoo x ay tahay PID -da si loo dhammeeyo hawl kasta.

1. Isticmaalka amarka ma soo saarin wax qirasho ah barnaamijka, taas oo u muuqata in aysan waxba dhicin. Laakiin taasi waa dhaqankeeda caadiga ah ee qalliin lagu guuleysto. Haddii aad geliso magac khaldan, tusaale ahaan, waxa aad helaysaa fariin khalad ah.

1. Isticmaal amarka Joojinta -Magaca "x" -Force^{(Stop-Process -Name “x” -Force)} , halkaasoo x uu yahay magaca habka, si aad u disho habka. Markan, amarku waa guul.

Haddii PowerShell ay kuugu muuqato mid aan dhib lahayn, sababtoo ah waxaan u isticmaalnaa sida cmd oo kale. PowerShell waxaa loola jeedaa in la abuuro qoraallo iskeed u madaxbannaan^{(create autonomous scripts)} oo si madax-bannaan u qabta hawlo adag, iyada oo aan wax jawaab-celin ah ama fikrad-waqti ah lahayn. Markaad sidan u isticmaali karto, Command Prompt ayaa si daacad ah ugu fiican.

Isticmaalka KillProcess

Ilaa hadda, waxaanu eegnay agabka iyo utility-yada ku jira kombiyuutarkaaga si caadi ah. In kasta oo kuwan ay dhab ahaantii heli karaan shaqada, waxay ka maqan yihiin sifooyin waxtar leh oo ku jira qalabka dhinac saddexaad.

KillProcess waa mid ka mid ah barnaamijka maaraynta hawsha horumarsan. Marka lagu daro awoodda ay u leedahay inay disho hababka nidaamka la ilaaliyo, waxay sidoo kale u oggolaaneysaa abuurista "Liiska Dilka". Nidaamyada lagu daro liiskan si toos ah ayaa loo dili doonaa isla marka ay galaan xusuusta firfircoon. Tani waxay noqon kartaa hab fiican oo si joogto ah loo xiro bloatware-ka xun.

1. Si aad u bilawdo, kala soo bax KillProcess website-ka rasmiga ah^{(download KillProcess from the official website)} . Waxa jira laba rakibe iyo nooc la qaadi karo oo aad isticmaali karto adigoon wax rakibin.

1. Markaad socodsiiso app-ka, waxa lagugu salaami doonaa daaqad u eeg maamulaha hawsha. Dhammaan hababka socodsiinta ee kumbuyuutarkaaga waxa lagu soo bandhigay liis, oo ay la socdaan sharraxaaddooda iyo isticmaalka xusuusta.

1. Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} nidaamka aad rabto inaad disho, oo dooro Ku dar Liiska.^{(Add to List.)}

1. Nidaamyada lagu daray liiska dilka ayaa muujinaya calaamad cagaar ah. Si aad u disho hababka liiska, dhagsii badhanka dynamite ee bidixda hoose.

Waxa ugu fiican ee habkan waa inaadan u baahnayn inaad mid mid u disho hanaan kasta. Liiskan dilaaga^{(Kill List)} ah waxa uu ahaanayaa mid kaydsan xitaa markaad ka baxdo barnaamijka, marka waxaad u baahan tahay oo kaliya in aad socodsiiso KillProcess lafteeda si aad hal mar u joojiso dhamaan hababka aan la rabin.

Siyaabo^(Ways) badan oo loo dilo nidaamka gudaha Windows 10

Waxaa jira siyaabo badan oo lagu dilo nidaamka gudaha Windows 10 . Habka ugu fudud ayaa ah in la isticmaalo Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} . Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad aragto oo aad joojiso geeddi-socodyada qaab fudud oo GUI ah oo la fahmi karo .

Haddii ay dhacdo in Maareeyaha Hawshu^{(Task Manager)} aanu dili karin habka, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad isticmaasho wax ka xoog badan. Waxaad isku dayi kartaa aalad dhinac saddexaad ah sida KillProcess ama waxaad isticmaashaa aaladaha khadka-taliyaha si aad u disho nidaamka la ilaaliyo.

Si aad si joogto ah u damiso hababka asalka ah ee aan loo baahnayn, ka ilaali inay si toos ah u bilaabaan^{(prevent them from starting up automatically)} , ama ku dar liiska dilaaga KillProcess.

How to Kill a Process in Windows 10

Whether you’re dealing with a slow computer or just notіced a bunch of bloatware hogging all resources, killing the offending рrocessеs in Windows is the best method to deal with the problem.

Not only does this boost the performance of your PC, but it can also help stave off spyware and viruses. And before you ask: no, it’s not hard to kill a process in Windows 10. We’ll go over all the different ways you can do this safely and easily.

Why Kill a Process in Windows 10?

Each running application in Windows is composed of one or more “processes.” These processes are responsible for writing things to memory, reacting to user input, and performing all the actual work behind a computer program.

The thing is, not all processes are represented by an active window on your desktop. Windows system processes, for example, run quietly in the background without any explicit permission from the user.

And this is where the problem arises. Many unwanted applications like viruses or bloatware also run as hidden processes in the background, consuming resources and slowing down your computer. You can safely shut down even some Windows processes without impacting your computer.

Killing Unnecessary Processes With the Task Manager

The Windows Task Manager is the default tool for managing programs and processes on your computer. You can use it to view, analyze, or even terminate running applications and processes.

Its only drawback is its limited permissions. The Task Manager cannot kill protected processes (including system tasks and some viruses). In addition, it can be tedious to manually select and terminate all the target processes each time you run your computer.

1. To open the Task Manager, press Ctrl+Alt+Delete on your keyboard. Another way is to right-click anywhere on the Taskbar and select it from the menu that opens up.

1. By default, Task Manager opens in a streamlined view that displays only the names of the running apps themselves. Select More details to see all the processes.

1. Now you can see all the tasks running on your computer. They are split into the visible Apps and the invisible Background processes. You can see the CPU, Memory, Disk, and Network usage of each process on the right. Select any of the categories to sort the processes by resource usage.

1. Look for the processes unrelated to any running app or useful services, and select them.

1. You can also switch to the Details tab to get a more detailed overview of the processes. By looking at the User name, you can quickly identify which processes belong to the system.

1. In either of these tabs, select the End task button at the bottom right to kill the process. The task will be terminated and disappear from the list.

Using Command Prompt to Kill a Process in Windows

If you prefer command-line tools, then you can kill a process using CMD too. The Command Prompt gives access to many useful utilities, including one called Taskkill.

As the name suggests, you can use Taskkill to kill any running task or process. If you run CMD as an administrator, you can even kill protected tasks.

1. To use Taskkill, first open the Command Prompt. Type cmd in the search box and click on Run as administrator in the right-hand pane.

1. Before you can use Taskkill, you need to know either the name or PID of the task in question. Enter tasklist to get a list of all the running processes on your computer.

1. Now, you can use the Taskkill command in two ways. To use the PID, type taskkill /F /PID x, where x is the PID of the process you want to kill. You’ll be notified if the operation is successful.

1. If you want to enter the name instead, use taskkill /IM “x” /F, where x is the name of the process in question.

It may seem counter-intuitive to use a command-line tool when the Task Manager can do the same without any need for typed commands. This is because we have only touched upon the most basic way to use Taskkill. There are many other ways to filter the processes without having to look through them manually.

PowerShell

CMD is not the only method to kill Windows processes with typed commands. Powershell is Windows’ built-in scripting language that offers many similar capabilities. In a way, Powershell is just a more verbose form of the Command Prompt.

The power of Powershell comes from its ability to create scripts of commands, which Windows can execute at leisure. This allows you to automate complex tasks on Windows.

1. First, let us open PowerShell. Type PowerShell in the search bar and click on Run as administrator.

1. The PowerShell window will open up. It looks remarkably similar to the Command Prompt, just with a different background color.

1. Enter Get-Process to obtain a list of all the running processes on your computer.

1. To end a process, you can use either the PID or the name. For example, type Stop-Process -ID x -Force, where x is the PID to end any process.

1. Using the command does not produce any acknowledgment from the program, making it seem that nothing has happened. But that is its normal behavior for a successful operation. If you enter the wrong name, for example, you get an error message.

1. Use the command Stop-Process -Name “x” -Force, where x is the name of the process, to kill the process. This time, the command is successful.

If PowerShell seems underwhelming to you, it’s because we are using it like cmd. PowerShell is meant to create autonomous scripts that perform complex tasks independently, without any real-time feedback or input. While you can use it this way, the Command Prompt is frankly better at it.

Using KillProcess

So far, we have looked at tools and utilities present in your computer by default. While these certainly can get the job done, they lack some useful features present in third-party tools.

KillProcess is one such advanced task managing program. In addition to its ability to kill protected system processes, it also allows for creating a “Kill List”. Processes added to this list are automatically killed as soon as they enter active memory. This can be a great method to permanently shut down pesky bloatware.

1. To begin, download KillProcess from the official website. There is both an installer and a portable version that you can use without any installation.

1. Upon running the app, you will be greeted with a task manager-like window. All the running processes on your computer are displayed in a list, along with their descriptions and memory usage.

1. Right-click on the process you want to kill, and select Add to List.

1. Processes added to the kill list show up with a green tick icon. To kill the processes of the list, click on the dynamite button on the bottom left.

The best thing about this approach is that you don’t have to kill each process one by one. This Kill List remains saved even after you exit the program, so you only need to run KillProcess itself to terminate all unwanted processes at once.

Many Ways to Kill a Process in Windows 10

There are multiple ways to kill a process in Windows 10. The most straightforward method is to use the Task Manager. It allows you to view and terminate processes in an easy-to-understand GUI format.

In case the Task Manager cannot kill the process, you need to use something more powerful. You can either try a third-party tool like KillProcess or use command-line tools to kill the protected process.

To permanently shut down unnecessary background processes, prevent them from starting up automatically, or add them to KillProcess’ kill list.

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