Kumbuyuutaro badan ayaa adeegsada processor-yo leh garaafyo isku dhafan oo ku dhex jira kuwaas oo ka caawinaya inay bixiyaan muuqaalada fiidyaha aasaasiga ah ee isticmaalka tamarta yar. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaar ka mid ah kombuyuutarrada ayaa sidoo kale leh kaarar fiidiyoow ah oo loo isticmaalo abka iyo ciyaaraha baahida badan. Caadiyan, Windows 11 wuxuu si toos ah u kala beddelaa kaararka garaafyada, iyadoo ku xiran abka aad isticmaalayso iyo ciyaaraha aad ciyaareyso. Si kastaba ha noqotee, mararka qaarkood, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad ku qasbiso app ama ciyaar gaar ah inay isticmaasho kaadhka fiidyaha ee gaarka ah ama sawirada isku dhafan ee ku dhex jira. Haddaba sidee ku qasbi kartaa ciyaar in aad isticmaasho kaadhka garaafyada aad u go'an oo ka awood badan? Gudaha Windows 11 , tan waxaad si toos ah uga samayn kartaa abka Settings adoon ka baadhin barnaamijyada Nvidia ama AMD ee goobaha saxda ah. Waa kan sida:

Maxaad u bedeshaa kaadhka garaafyada caadiga ah ee ciyaartu isticmaasho? Waa maxay sababta loo beddelo GPU -da ay isticmaalaan abka gaarka ah?

Qaar ka mid ah kombuyuutarrada desktop-ka iyo inta badan laptop-yada waxay leeyihiin kaarar garaafyo ah oo lagu dhex daray soo-saareyaashooda. Garaafyada la isku daray maaha kuwo awood ku filan si ay u maareeyaan abka iyo ciyaaraha baahida badan ee u baahan awood garaafeed badan. Taasi waa sababta kombiyuutaro badani ay sidoo kale u leeyihiin kaarar muuqaal ah, kuwaas oo isticmaala chips-garaafyada inta badan ay soo saaraan Nvidia ama AMD . Kaararka fiidiyoowga ah ee loo qoondeeyay aad bay uga xoog badan yihiin, laakiin sidoo kale waxay ka baahi badan yihiin garaafyada isku dhafan.

Laptop-yo badan iyo kombuyuutarrada qaarkood waxay leeyihiin laba kaarar garaafyo

Si loo dheelitiro waxqabadka iyo isticmaalka awooda, kombayuutarada waa inay awood u yeeshaan inay isticmaalaan ikhtiyaarka sawirada saxda ah ee abka iyo ciyaar kasta oo aad maamusho. Haddii qalabka garaafyada isku dhafan uu yahay mid awood ku filan Rinjiga 3D^{(Paint 3D)} , taasi waa waxa kumbiyuutarkaagu isticmaalo. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad rabto inaad ku ciyaarto ciyaartii ugu dambeysay ee fiidiyowga Steam , waa inay u beddeshaa adeegsiga kaarka fiidiyowga Nvidia ama AMD aad uga awood badan .

Caadiyan, beddelka u dhexeeya labada ikhtiyaar ee garaafyada waxaa si toos ah u sameeya darawallada garaafyada. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mararka qaarkood, ciyaaraha qaarkood (laga yaabee horumarka hore ama ciyaaraha leh cayayaanka) waxaa laga yaabaa inaanay u wareegin kaadhka fiidyaha ee gaarka ah. Kiis kale oo loo isticmaalo sifadan ayaa ah cilad-baadhista kaadhka garaafyada ee go'an, markaas oo aad rabto inaad doorato garaafyada isku dhafan ee kaarka fiidiyowga ee kumbuyuutarka si aad u aragto in codsiga ama ciyaarta si sax ah loo soo bandhigay.

TALO:^(TIP:) Haddii aadan garanayn kaadhadhka fiidiyoowga ah ee aad ku haysato laptop-kaaga ama PC-gaaga, akhri: 5 siyaabood oo aad ku heli karto qaabka kaadhka garaafyada ee saxda ah adigoon furin PC-gaaga^{(5 ways to find your exact graphics card model without opening your PC)} .

Hadda aan aragno sida loo beddelo waxa kaararka garaafyada ciyaar ama app isticmaalo.

Talaabada 1. Furo goobaha sawirada ee Windows 11

Ku bilow furitaanka abka Settings^{(opening the Settings app)} . Sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee taas loo sameeyo waa inaad ku dhejisid Windows + I kumbuyuutarkaaga. Gudaha abka Settings , hubi in qaybta nidaamka^(System) lagu doortay shayga bidix. Kadib, dooro Muujinta^(Display) dhinaca midig.

Guji^(Click) ama taabo Muujinta^(Display) ka dib furitaanka abka Settings

Marka xigta, rog ilaa aad ka aragto xiriiriye la yiraahdo Graphics oo guji ama taabo. Waa inaad ka heshaa goobaha la xidhiidha^{(Related settings)} .

Fur qaybta Garaafyada

Bogga Garaafyada^(Graphics) , waxa ku jira liis abka la rakibay (kuwaas oo aan daruuri ahayn in la dhammaystiro), oo ay la socdaan kaadhka garaafyada ee ay sida caadiga ah u isticmaalaan. Haddii ciyaarta ama app-ka aad rabto inaad bedesho aysan ku jirin liiska, u gudub tallaabada 2. Haddii ay ku jirto liiska, u gudub tallaabada 3.

Tallaabada 2. Dooro app ama ciyaarta aad rabto in aad u bedesho kaarka garaafyada

Si aad u habaynayso arji ama ciyaar gaar ah, waa in aad marka hore doorataa nooca: “ Desktop App ” ama “Barnaamijka Dukaanka Microsoft. ^{(“Microsoft Store app.)}Haddii aad rabto inaad habayso codsi ama ciyaar aad ka soo dejisay Bakhaarka Microsoft^{(installed from the Microsoft Store)} , dooro " Barnaamijka Dukaanka Microsoft. ^{(Microsoft Store app.)}Haddii kale, dooro " abka Desktop-ka^{(Desktop app)} " doorashada.

Haddii aad rabto in aad bedesho waxa kaadhka garaafyada ee ciyaartu isticmaasho, doorashada dambe ( app Desktop^{(Desktop app)} ) inta badan waa ka aad u baahan tahay in aad doorato. Guji^(Click) badhanka hoose ee " Add an app " si aad u balaadhiso liiska hoos u dhaca oo aad doorato ciyaarta ama nooca abka.

Dooro nooca ciyaarta ama app-ka aad rabto inaad habayso

Hadda guji ama taabo badhanka Browse Haddii aad dooratay abka Desktop^{(Desktop app)} -ka , dhex mara adiga Windows 11 kumbiyuutarka oo dooro faylka la fulin karo ee abka ama ciyaarta. Kadib markaad riixdo batoonka Add , codsiga ama ciyaarta ayaa lagu daraa liiska abka kuwaas oo aad dejin karto waxa kaadhka garaafyada loo isticmaalo.

Doorashada ciyaar lagu qasbayo kaarka garaafyada ee la isticmaalo

Haddii aad dooratay inaad habayso " Barnaamijka Dukaanka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Store app)} ," markaad riixdo Browse waxay furaysaa daaqad cusub " Dooro app ". ^{(Choose an app)}U rog^(Scroll) abka aad rabto inaad habayso ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo. Tani waxay ku dartay abka liiska ku jira daaqada Graphics -ka.^(Graphics)

Ka dooro abka liiska - hoos u rog haddii loo baahdo.

Tallaabada 3. Sida loo beddelo waxa kaararka garaafyada ciyaar ama app isticmaalo

Liiska abka iyo ciyaaraha la maamuli karo ee ku jira daaqada Graphics , ka raadi abka aad xiisaynayso, ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo. Hadda, guji ama taabo badhanka Options .

Si loo qasbo isticmaalka kaarka garaafyada gaarka ah ee ciyaarta, taabo Options

Wadahadal cusub oo la yiraahdo " doorbida garaafka^{(Graphics preference)} " ayaa furmaya. Waxaad ku arki kartaa kaadhadhka garaafyada ee aad ku isticmaali karto kombayutarkaaga, iyo ka kee awood badbaadiya ama bixiya waxqabad garaafeed wanaagsan.

Tusaale ahaan, kumbuyuutarkayaga, waxaan awoodnaa " U oggolow Windows inuu go'aansado^{(Let Windows decide)} ," ama waxaan kala dooran karnaa:

• " Korantada badbaadinta^{(Power saving)} " - naqshadaynta isku dhafan ee laptop-ka Intel UHD Graphics Chip oo laga helay processor-ka Intel ^(CPU)Core^{(Intel Core)} i7-10510U , iyo
• " Waxqabad sare " - kaadhka sawir-gacmeedka ee ^{(High performance)}NVIDIA oo aad u awood badan oo laga dhex helay laptop-ka.

Dooro midka aad rabto inaad u isticmaasho app-ka la doortay kadibna tabo Save .

Sida loo beddelo waxa kaadhka garaafyada ciyaar adeegsato

Haddii aad rabto inaad soo celiso isbeddelka, dooro ciyaarta liiska ku jirta, guji Options , dooro ikhtiyaarka " Daaqadaha ha go'aamiyo^{(Let Windows decide)} " oo tabo Save .

Daaqadaha^(Windows) ha doortaan kaadhka fiidyaha ee la isticmaalayo

Miyaad^(Did) ku qasabtay ciyaar ama app inaad isticmaasho kaadhka garaafyada ee kuu go'an?

Hadda waxaad taqaanaa sida loo helo ciyaar (ama app) si loogu shaqeeyo kaadhka garaafyada gaarka ah Windows 11 . Waxaan aad u daneyneynaa inaan ogaano inaad u isticmaashay sifadan si aad u xalliso qayb hardware ah ama haddii aad u bedeshay kaadhka fiidyaha ah sababo kale dartood. Sidoo kale, miyaad u maleyneysaa in tani Windows 11 muujinta ay aad uga fiican tahay isticmaale-saaxiibtinimo marka loo eego habeynta isla jaantusyada darawallada fiidiyowga ee Nvidia ama AMD? Isticmaal faallooyinka hoose si aad noo ogeysiiso.

How to choose the default GPU for games or apps in Windows 11

Many comрuters use processors with built-in integrated graphics that help them prоvide basic video featureѕ at low power consumption. However, some PCs also have dedicated video cards that are used for more demanding apps and games. Usually, Windows 11 automatically switches between graphics cards, depending on the apps yоu are usіng and the games you’re plаying. However, sometimes, you might want to force a partiсular app or game to use the discrete vidеo card or the built-in integrated graphics. So how do you force a game to use your dedicated and more powerful graрhics card? In Wіndows 11, you can do this dirеctly from the Settings app without having to search through Nvidia’s or AMD’s apps for the right settings. Here's how:

Why change the default graphics card a game uses? Why change the GPU used by specific apps?

Some desktop PCs and most laptops have graphics cards integrated into their processors. Integrated graphics are not powerful enough to manage demanding apps and games that require a lot of graphical power. That’s why many computers also have dedicated video cards, which use graphics chips usually manufactured by either Nvidia or AMD. The dedicated video cards are a lot more powerful, but they are also more power-hungry than the integrated graphics.

Many laptops and some computers have two graphics cards

To balance performance versus power usage, computers must be able to use the right graphics option for every app and game you run. If the integrated graphics chip is powerful enough for Paint 3D, that is what your computer should use. However, if you want to play the latest video game on Steam, it should switch to using the much more powerful Nvidia or AMD video card.

Usually, the switch between the two graphics options is done automatically by your graphics drivers. However, sometimes, some games (maybe in early development or games with bugs) might not switch to the dedicated video card. Another use case for this feature is troubleshooting the dedicated graphics card, in which case you would want to choose the integrated graphics over the discrete video card on your computer to see if the application or game is displayed correctly.

TIP: If you don’t know which video cards you have inside your laptop or PC read: 5 ways to find your exact graphics card model without opening your PC.

Now let’s see how to change what graphics card a game or an app uses.

Step 1. Open the graphics settings in Windows 11

Start by opening the Settings app. A quick way to do that is to press Windows + I on your keyboard. In the Settings app, make sure the System section is selected in the left pane. Then, select Display on the right side.

Click or tap on Display after opening the Settings app

Next, scroll until you see a link called Graphics and click or tap on it. You should find it under Related settings.

Open the Graphics section

On the Graphics page, there is a list of installed apps (which is not necessarily exhaustive), along with the graphics card they use by default. If the game or app you want to change is not on the list, go to step 2. If it is on the list, move on to step 3.

Step 2. Choose the app or game for which you want to change the graphics card

To configure a particular application or game, you must first choose its type: “Desktop app” or “Microsoft Store app.” If you want to configure an application or game that you installed from the Microsoft Store, choose the “Microsoft Store app.” Otherwise, choose the “Desktop app” option.

If you want to change what graphics card a game uses, the latter option (Desktop app) is usually the one you need to select. Click on the button below “Add an app” to expand the drop-down list and select the game or app type.

Choose the type of game or app that you want to configure

Now click or tap on the Browse button. If you chose a Desktop app, navigate through your Windows 11 computer and select the executable file of the app or game. After pressing the Add button, the application or game is added to the list of apps for which you can set what graphics card is used.

Selecting a game for which to force the graphics card used

If you chose to configure a “Microsoft Store app,” pressing Browse opens a new “Choose an app” window. Scroll to the app you want to configure and then click or tap on it. This adds the app to the list in the Graphics window.

Select the app from the list - scroll down if necessary.

Step 3. How to change what graphics card a game or app uses

In the list of manageable apps and games in the Graphics window, search for the app you’re interested in, then click or tap on it. Now, click or tap on its Options button.

To force the use of a specific graphics card for a game, press Options

A new dialog called “Graphics preference” opens up. You can see the graphics cards that you can use on your computer, and which one saves power or offers better graphical performance.

For instance, on our laptop, we can “Let Windows decide,” or we can choose between:

• “Power saving” - the laptop’s integrated graphics Intel UHD Graphics chip found inside the Intel Core i7-10510U CPU processor, and
• “High performance” - the more powerful NVIDIA discrete graphics card found inside the laptop.

Choose the one you want to use for the selected app and then press Save.

How to change what graphics card a game uses

If you want to revert the change, select the game in the list, click on Options, select the “Let Windows decide” option and press Save.

Let Windows choose which video card to use

Did you force a game or an app to use your dedicated graphics card?

Now you know how to get a game (or app) to run on a specific graphics card in Windows 11. We are curious to know whether you used this feature to troubleshoot a hardware component or if you changed the default video card for other reasons. Also, do you think that this Windows 11 feature is more user-friendly than configuring the same settings in Nvidia’s or AMD’s video drivers? Use the comments below to let us know.

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