Unugga Bixinta Korontadu^{(Power Supply Unit)} waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah dhammaan adeegayaasha waxayna mas'uul ka tahay shaqeynta kombuyuutarrada iyo kaabayaasha IT-ga, guud ahaan. Maanta, ku dhawaad ​​​​laptop kastaa wuxuu la socdaa PSU -ga la dhex-dhisay marka la iibsanayo. Desktop-ka, haddii la mid ah loo baahan yahay in la beddelo, waa in aad taqaan sida loo doorto qalabka korontada ee PC. Maqaalkani waxa uu ka hadli doonaa waxa ay tahay unugga korontada, isticmaalkeeda, iyo sida loo doorto mid marka loo baahdo. Akhriska sii wad!

Sida Loo Doorto Qalabka Korontada ee PC^{(How to Choose Power Supply for PC )}

Waa maxay Qaybta Korontadu?^{(What is Power Supply Unit?)}

• In kasta oo magaca Unugga Bixinta Korontadu^{(Power Supply Unit)} yahay , PSU ma siiso awooddeeda qalabka. Taa beddelkeeda, cutubyadani waxay u beddelaan^(convert) hal nooc oo hadda korantada ah ie beddelka hadda^(Current) ama AC foom kale sida Direct Current ama DC.
• Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay gacan ka geystaan ​​habeynta^{( regulate)} tamarta wax soo saarka DC iyada oo loo eegayo shuruudaha tamarta ee qaybaha gudaha. Sidaa darteed^(Hence) , Unugyada Bixinta Korontadu^{(Power Supply Units)} waxay ka hawlgali karaan meelo kala duwan oo sahayda korontadu ku kala duwanaan karto. Tusaale ahaan, danabku waa 240V 50Hz gudaha London , 120V 60 Hz gudaha Maraykanka^(USA) , iyo 230V 50 Hz gudaha Australia .
• PSU-yada waxaa laga heli karaa 200 ilaa 1800W^{(from 200 to 1800W)} , sida loo baahdo.

Riix halkan si aad u akhrido Tilmaamaha Bixinta Korontada^{(Click here to read Power Supply Guide)} iyo noocyada la heli karo si waafaqsan shuruudaha PC.

Qalabka Korontada ee Mode-ka^{(Switched Mode Power Supply)} beddelan ( SMPS ) ayaa ah tan ugu badan ee la isticmaalo iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay baaxaddeeda faa'iidooyinka, maadaama aad isla markiiba quudin karto qalabyo badan oo koronto ah.

Waa maxay sababta PSU loogu baahan yahay?^{(Why is PSU Necessary?)}

Haddii kombuyuutarku aanu helin koronto ku filan ama PSU -gu fashilmo, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la kulanto dhibaatooyin dhowr ah sida:

• Qalabku wuxuu noqon karaa mid aan degganayn^{(become unstable)} .
• Waxaa laga yaabaa in kumbuyuutarkaagu uusan^{(might not boot)} ka kicin liiska bilowga.
• Marka baahida tamarta dheeraadka ah ay buuxin weydo, kombayutarkaagu waxa laga yaabaa inuu si aan habboonayn u xidho .^{(may shut down)}
• Sidaa darteed, dhammaan qaybaha qaaliga ah waa ay dhaawacmi^{(components could be damaged)} karaan xasilooni darada nidaamka.

Waxaa jira beddelka Unugga Bixinta Korontada ee^{(Power Supply Unit)} loo yaqaan Power over Ethernet (PoE) . Halkan, tamarta korontada waxaa lagu samayn karaa iyada oo loo marayo fiilooyinka shabakadaha ee aan lagu xidhin godka korontada. Haddii aad rabto in kombuyuutarku noqdo mid dabacsan^{(more flexible)} , waxaad isku dayi kartaa PoE . Intaa waxaa dheer, PoE ayaa laga yaabaa inay bixiso fursado badan oo loogu talagalay dhibcaha gelitaanka bilaa-waayirka ah ee ku xiran shabakad u fiirsashada ku habboonaanta sare^{(higher convenience)} iyo bannaanka fiilooyinka^{(lesser wiring space)} .

Sidoo kale akhri:  ^{(Also Read: )}Hagaaji PC wuu shidmay laakiin ma muuqato^{(Fix PC Turns On But No Display)}

Sidee Loo Doortaa Qalabka Korontada ee PC?^{(How to Choose Power Supply for PC?)}

Mar kasta oo aad doorato Unugga Korantada^{(Power Supply Unit)} , waa inaad maskaxda ku haysaa waxyaabaha soo socda:

• Hubi in ay la jaanqaadi karto qaabka Motherboard-ka & kiiska server-ka^{(flexible with the form factor of the motherboard & case of the server)} . Tan waxaa loo fuliyaa si ay ugu habboonaato Unugga Bixinta Korontada ee^{(Power Supply Unit)} server-ka.
• Waxa labaad ee in la tixgeliyo waa wattage . Haddii heerka wattagegu uu sareeyo, PSU waxay keeni kartaa awood sare unugga. Tusaale ahaan, haddii qaybaha kombuyuutarrada guduhu ay u baahan yihiin 600W, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad soo iibsatid Cutub Koronto^{(Power Supply Unit)} oo awood u leh inay keenaan 1200W. Tani waxay qancin doontaa shuruudaha tamarta ee qaybaha kale ee gudaha ee cutubka.
• Markaad marayso habka beddelka ama cusboonaysiinta, had iyo jeer tixgeli noocyada sida Corsair , EVGA , Antec , iyo Xilliyeedka^(Seasonic) . Ilaali liiska mudnaanta leh ee noocyada kala duwan^{(Maintain a priority list of brands)} ee nooca isticmaalka, ha ahaato ciyaaraha, ganacsiga yar/weyn, ama isticmaalka shakhsi ahaaneed, iyo la jaanqaadkiisa kombayutarka.

Tani waxay kuu sahlaysaa inaad doorato Qalabka Korontada ee^{(Power Supply)} ku haboon PC gaaga.

Waa maxay Hufnaanta Qaybta Korantada?^{(What is the Efficiency of Power Supply Unit?)}

• Kala duwanaanshaha waxtarka ee sahayda korantada 80 Plus waa 80%.^{( 80 Plus)}
• Haddii aad u miisaanto 80 Plus Platinum iyo Titanium^{(80 Plus Platinum and Titanium)} , waxtarku wuxuu kordhin doonaa ilaa 94% (marka aad haysato 50 %). Dhammaan cutubyadan cusub ee 80 Plus Power Supply^{(Power Supply Units)} waxay u baahan yihiin wattage sare waxayna ku habboon yihiin xarumo xogeed oo waaweyn^{(suitable for huge data centers)} .
• Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kombiyuutarada iyo miisaska, waa inaad doorbidaa iibsashada 80 Plus silver Power Supply iyo wixii ka hooseeya, adigoo leh waxtarka 88%.

Fiiro gaar ah:^(Note:) Farqiga u dhexeeya waxtarka 90% iyo 94 % wuxuu sameyn karaa saameyn ballaaran marka loo eego tamarta ay isticmaalaan xarumaha xogta ballaaran.

Sidoo kale akhri: ^{(Also Read:)} Sida loo hubiyo Jiilka Processor-ka Intel ee Laptop-ka^{(How to Check Intel Processor Generation of Laptop)}

Immisa PSUs ayaa ku filan PC?^{(How Many PSUs are Sufficient for a PC?)}

Guud ahaan, waxaad u baahan doontaa laba sahay koronto oo server ah^{(two power supplies for a server)} . Shaqadeedu waxay ku xidhan tahay ka-noqoshada kumbiyuutarku u baahan yahay.

• Waa hab xariif ah in lahelo nidaam koronto oo dhamaystiran oo aan caadi ahayn iyadoo ^{(Power Supply)}hal PSU^{( one PSU)} uu dansan yahay mar walba, loona isticmaalo kaliya haddii ay dhacdo wakhti dhimis^{(used only in case of downtime)} .
• Ama, isticmaaleyaasha qaarkood waxay isticmaalaan labada^{(use both)} sahay koronto oo lagu shaqaaleysiiyay hab la wadaago oo kala qaybiya culayska shaqada^{(split the workload)} .

Waa maxay sababta aad u tijaabinayso Qaybta Korontada?^{(Why Test Power Supply Unit?)}

Tijaabada Unugga Awood-siinta waxay^{(Power Supply Unit)} lama huraan u tahay habka ciribtirka & cilad-saarka. In kasta oo aanay tani ahayn hawl xiiso leh, isticmaaleyaasha waxa lagula talinayaa inay tijaabiyaan Qaybahooda Korantada^{(Power Supply Units)} si ay u falanqeeyaan mashaakilaadka kala duwan ee Supply Power PC. ^{(Power Supply)}Halkaan ka akhriso maqaalkeena sida loo tijaabiyo Awood bixinta^{(How to Test Power Supply)} si aad u hesho macluumaad dheeraad ah oo la mid ah.

lagu taliyay:^{(Recommended:)}

• Immisa RAM ayaan u baahanahay Windows 10^{(How Much RAM Do I Need for Windows 10)}
• Hagaaji nidaamka halista ah ayaa ku dhintay qalad gudaha Windows 11^{(Fix Critical Process Died Error in Windows 11)}
• Ku hagaaji Windows 11 Shaashadda Madow ee leh Cursor Arrin^{(Fix Windows 11 Black Screen with Cursor Issue)}
• Sida loo hagaajiyo PC-ga ma soo dhejin doonto^{(How to Fix PC Won’t POST)}

Waxaan rajeyneynaa inaad baratay waxa ay tahay Unugga Bixinta Korontada^{(what is Power Supply Unit)} iyo sida loo doorto sahayda korontada ee PC^{(how to choose power supply for PC)} . Nala socodsii sida maqaalkani kuu caawiyay. Sidoo kale, haddii aad hayso wax su'aalo ah / soo jeedin ah oo ku saabsan maqaalkan, ka dib waxaad xor u tahay inaad ku riddo qaybta faallooyinka ee hoose.

How to Choose Power Supply for PC

The Power Supply Unit is an essential component of all servers and is responsiblе for the functioning оf РCs and IT infrastructure, on the whole. Today, almost every laptop comes with an in-built PSU during purchase. For desktop, if the same needs to be changed, you should know how to choose a power supрly for PC. This article will discuss what is power supplу unit, its use, and hоw to chooѕe onе when needed. Сontinue reading!

How to Choose Power Supply for PC

What is Power Supply Unit?

• Despite the name Power Supply Unit, PSU does not supply its own power to the device. Instead, these units convert one form of electrical current i.e. Alternating Current or AC to another form i.e. Direct Current or DC.
• In addition, they help regulate the DC output voltage according to the power requirements of the internal components. Hence, most Power Supply Units can operate in different locations where input power supply might vary. For instance, the voltage is 240V 50Hz in London, 120V 60 Hz in the USA, and 230V 50 Hz in Australia.
• PSUs are available from 200 to 1800W, as need be.

Click here to read Power Supply Guide and brands available according to PC requirements.

Switched Mode Power Supply (SMPS) is the most used due to its broad scope of advantages, as you can feed multiple voltage inputs at a time.

Why is PSU Necessary?

If the PC does not obtain an adequate power supply or the PSU fails, you might face several problems like:

• The device may become unstable.
• Your computer might not boot from the start menu.
• When the demand for excess energy does not meet, your computer may shut down inappropriately.
• Hence, all expensive components could be damaged due to system instability.

There is an alternative for the Power Supply Unit called Power over Ethernet (PoE). Here, the electrical energy can be carried out through network cables that are not being tethered into the electrical outlet. If you want your computer to be more flexible, you may try PoE. In addition, PoE may render many possibilities for wireless access points connected with a network perusing higher convenience and lesser wiring space.

Also Read: Fix PC Turns On But No Display

How to Choose Power Supply for PC?

Whenever you choose a Power Supply Unit, you have to keep the following in mind:

• Make sure that it is flexible with the form factor of the motherboard & case of the server. This is carried out to fit the Power Supply Unit firmly with the server.
• The second thing to consider is the wattage. If the wattage rating is high, the PSU can deliver high power to the unit. For example, if the internal PC components require 600W, you will need to buy a Power Supply Unit capable of delivering 1200W. This willsatisfy the power requirements of other internal components in the unit.
• When you undergo the replacement or upgrading process, always consider brands like Corsair, EVGA, Antec, and Seasonic. Maintain a priority list of brands according to the type of usage, whether gaming, small/large business, or personal use, and its compatibility with the computer.

This would make it easier to choose a Power Supply suitable for your PC.

What is the Efficiency of Power Supply Unit?

• The efficiency range of 80 Plus power supply is 80%.
• If you scale towards 80 Plus Platinum and Titanium, the efficiency will increase up to 94% (when you have 50 % load). All these new 80 Plus Power Supply Units require high wattage and are suitable for huge data centers.
• However, for computers and desktops, you should prefer buying an 80 Plus silver Power Supply and below, having an efficiency of 88%.

Note: The difference between 90% and 94 % efficiency can make a wide impact in terms of energy utilized by large-scale data centers.

Also Read: How to Check Intel Processor Generation of Laptop

How Many PSUs are Sufficient for a PC?

In general, you will need two power supplies for a server. Its operation depends on the redundancy required by the computer.

• It is a clever way to have a fully redundant Power Supply system with one PSU switched off all the time, and used only in case of downtime.
• Or, some users use both power supplies employed in a shared manner that split the workload.

Why Test Power Supply Unit?

Testing Power Supply Unit is essential in the process of elimination & troubleshooting. Although this is not an exciting task, users are recommended to test their Power Supply Units to analyze various PC Power Supply problems and solutions. Read our article here on How to Test Power Supply for more information regarding the same.

Recommended:

• How Much RAM Do I Need for Windows 10
• Fix Critical Process Died Error in Windows 11
• Fix Windows 11 Black Screen with Cursor Issue
• How to Fix PC Won’t POST

We hope that you learned what is Power Supply Unit and how to choose power supply for PC. Let us know how this article helped you. Also, if you have any queries/suggestions regarding this article, then feel free to drop them in the comments section below.

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