Si ka duwan nidaamyada hawlgalka desktop, iOS iyo iPadOS ma bixiyaan habab hooyo oo lagu eego hababka ku socda iPhone iyo iPad. App Store sidoo kale waxaa ka maqan apps kaa caawin kara inaad hubiso shaqada gudaha ee qalabkaaga.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aad marin u leedahay Mac ah , waxaad arki kartaa liiska hababka socda on your iPhone ama iPad. Kaliya waxaad u baahan tahay Xcode .

Ku rakibida Xcode ee Mackaaga

Xcode waa deegaan horumarineed oo isku dhafan ( IDE ) kaas oo caawiya abuuritaanka software-ka aaladaha Apple . Waxay ka kooban tahay qalab la yiraahdo Instruments oo aad isticmaali karto si aad u aragto liiska hababka ku socda iPhone ama iPad-kaaga. Uma baahnid inaad noqoto horumariye-ama xitaa lacag bixisid-si aad u isticmaasho.  

Xcode wuxuu diyaar u yahay soo dejin bilaasha ah Dukaanka App^{(App Store)} -ka ee Mac . Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa inaad haysataa Mac ku shaqeeya macOS 11.3 Big Sur ama ka dib si aad u soo dejiso oo aad u isticmaasho. Rakibaadda Xcode waxay sidoo kale u baahan tahay ugu yaraan 12GB oo bandwidth iyo meel disk ah, markaa waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad kaydiso booska Mac-gaaga^{(free up storage space on your Mac)} ka hor intaadan horay u socon.

Fur Store App, ka raadi Xcode , oo dooro Hel^(Get) ama Soo daji^(Download) badhanka si aad ugu rakibto Xcode . Iyadoo ku xiran xawaaraha isku xirka internetkaaga, taasi waxay qaadan kartaa dhowr saacadood ama ka badan.

Dejinta Qalabka Xcode

Marka aad soo dejiso oo aad rakibto Xcode, mari tillaabooyinka hoose si aad u aragto liiska hababka ku socda iPhone ama iPad-kaaga.

1. Fur Launchpad -ka Mac oo dooro Xcode .

2. Ka dooro Xcode ee bar menu-ka Mac, tilmaan fur Qalab Horumarineed^{(Open Developer Tool)} , oo dooro ikhtiyaarka ku calaamadsan Qalabka^{(Instruments)} . 

Taasi waa inay ku shubtaa Qalabka ^{(Instruments)}Xcode . Waa falanqeeye wax qabad iyo sawir qaade kuu ogolaanaya inaad duubto iPhone ama iPad-ka waxqabadkiisa CPU-ga laxiriira (iyo sidoo kale waxyaabo kale oo badan oo aynaan halkan ku dabooli doonin).

3. Ku xidh iPhone-kaaga ama iPad-kaaga adigoo isticmaalaya USB-ga ^(USB)Mac - gaaga . Kadib, fur qalabka iOS ama iPadOS oo tabo Trust (haddii aadan hore ugu xidhin isla Mac ).

4. Dhinaca bidix ee sare ee daaqada Qalabka^{(Instruments)} , fur menu ku xiga Dooro template profile. ^{(Choose a profiling template for. )}Kadibna, tilmaan [Magacaaga] iPhone^{([Your Name] iPhone)} ama iPad oo dooro Dhammaan Nidaamyada^{(All Processes)} .

Fiiro gaar ah:^(Note:) Haddii iPhone ama iPadkaagu ay u muuqdaan kuwo cawlan ama " offline ," ka saar oo dib ugu xidh kaaga Mac . Haddii ay sii socoto in ay u muuqato habkaas, ka saar qalabka, dib u bilaw Mac kaaga , oo ku celi tillaabooyinka kore.

5. Dooro summada ku calaamadsan Kormeerka Waxqabadka^{(Activity Monitor)} oo dooro Dooro^(Choose) .

6. Dooro badhanka Diiwaanka^(Record) oo ku yaal geeska bidix ee sare ee daaqadda. Taasi waa in ay soo dedejiso Instruments si loo duubo oo loo muujiyo waxqabadka CPU ee iPhone ama iPad.^(CPU)

Fiiro gaar ah:^{(Note: )} Qalabku waxay u muuqan karaan inay barafayaan isla marka aad doorato badhanka Diiwaangelinta^(Record) . Taasi waa dabeecad caadi ah waxayna badanaa qaadataa ilaa hal daqiiqo.

Daawashada Hababka Xcode Instruments

Kormeeraha Hawsha^{(Activity Monitor)} ee Qalabku waxa uu soo bandhigayaa culayska ^{(Instruments)}CPU ee iPhone ama iPadka qaab muuqaal ah, oo ay la socoto liiska hababka socda ee xagga hoose ee daaqadda. Haddii aadan arkin kan dambe, taabo Command + 1 si aad ugu beddesho Hababka Tooska^{(Live Processes)} ah.

Aqoonsiga Habka^{( Process ID)} iyo Tiirarka Magaca Habka^{(Process Name)} ayaa kaa caawinaya inaad kala saarto hababka. Tiirar dheeri ah sida % CPU , Memory , iyo CPU Time waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad go'aamiso isticmaalka CPU , isticmaalka xusuusta, iyo wadarta wakhtiga hawlqabad kasta. Waxaad kala saari kartaa hababka adiga oo dooranaya tiirka ku habboon. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad rabto inaad hubiso hababka isticmaala ilaha CPU , dooro tiirka % CPU

Inta badan geeddi-socodyadu waa qarsoodi waxayna ka tarjumayaan shaqeynta nidaamka asaasiga ah ee iOS iyo iPadOS. Tusaale ahaan, bluetoothd waa habka ka dambeeya daemon Bluetooth , kaas oo ah qaybta gacanta ku haysa qalabka Bluetooth -ka. Haddii aad rabto in aad aqoonsato ama aad wax badan ka barato nidaam gaar ah, Google waa saaxiibkaa.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad si dhakhso ah u aqoonsan doontaa dhowr, sida apps ka ku shaqeeya iPhone-kaaga ama iPad-kaaga-tusaale, Firefox waa nidaamka asaasiga ah ee la xidhiidha Mozilla Firefox . 

Bilow^(Start) isticmaalka qalabkaaga iOS ama iPadOS, waxaadna arki doontaa CPU iyo isticmaalka xusuusta oo kor u kacaya adeegyada iyo abka. Xoog-joojinta abka (inbadan oo intaas ka dib) waxay ka saari doontaa nidaamka la xidhiidha liiska.

Waxa kale oo aad la socon kartaa hab gaar ah adigoo kantaroolaya-gujinaya oo dooranaya Kudar [Nidaamka] sida ikhtiyaarka Filterka Faahfaahinta^{(Add [Process] as a Detail Filter)} . Ama, waxaad geli kartaa aqoonsiyada^(IDs) habraaca badan (fiiri tiirarka Aqoonsiga Habka ) sanduuqa ^{(Process ID)}Faahfaahinta Filter^{(Detail Filter)} ee ku yaal xagga hoose-bidix ee daaqadda si aad uga aragtid iyaga oo ka duwan hababka intiisa kale.

Marka aad dhammayso hubinta hababka iPhone ama iPad-kaaga, dooro Stop icon ee dhinaca bidix ee sare ee daaqada Qalabka . ^{(Instruments)}Waxaad markaa dooran kartaa inaad kaydiso hawsha la duubay ( File > Save as ) ka hor inta aanad ka bixin Xcode.

Ciladaynta iPhone ama iPadka

Isticmaalka Xcode si aad u aragto liiska hababka ku shaqeeya iPhone ama iPad waxay sidoo kale kaa caawin kartaa inaad xalliso qalabkaaga. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad la kulanto baraf iyo shilal joogto ah, waxa laga yaabaa inaad awoodo inaad ogaato abka ama adeegga nidaamka ka dambeeya dhibaatada. Waxaad markaas samayn kartaa hagaajinta soo socda on your iPhone ama iPad si ay u xaliyaan arrimaha caadiga ah.

Xoog- Jooji Apps^{(Force-Quit Apps)}

Haddi abka uu had iyo jeer u muuqdo inuu kor u qaadayo CPU , xusuusta, ama labadaba, talaabada ugu horeysa ee ficilkaaga waa inay noqotaa inaad xoog joojiso. Si taas loo sameeyo, fur App Switcher - ka (kor uga xoq dhanka hoose ee shaashadda ama laba jeer dhagsi badhanka Guriga^(Home) ) oo ka saar app-ka shaashadda. 

Qalabka Xcode^{(Xcode Instruments)} , waxaad ku ogaan doontaa in ficilku si wax ku ool ah u xirayo nidaamka la xiriira. Raac^(Follow) adiga oo dib uga soo kiciyay abka Shaashada Guriga^{(Home Screen)} .

Cusbooneysii Apps^{(Update Apps)}

Cusbooneysiinta^(App) abka waxay la socotaa hagaajin badan oo cayayaanka ah iyo hagaajinta waxqabadka. Haddii dhibaatadu sii socoto, fur App Store oo raadi abka. Haddii uu jiro cusboonaysiin, waxaad arki doontaa badhanka  Cusboonaysiinta oo aad taabsan karto si aad u cusboonaysiiso.^(Update)

Dami dib u cusboonaanta App-ka asalka^{(Disable Background App Refresh)}

Haddii Aaladuhu muujiyaan abka isticmaalaya ilo badan oo CPU ah iyo xusuusta xitaa marka aanad si firfircoon u isticmaalin, isku day inaad ka joojiso inuu gadaasha ku socdo. 

Si taas loo sameeyo, fur app Settings , hoos u rog shaashadda, dooro abka su'aasha, oo dami dareemada ku xigta Dib-u-cusboonaysiinta App^{(Background App Refresh)} -ka . 

Dib u bilow iPhone ama iPad^{(Restart iPhone or iPad)}

Dib u bilaabista iPhone ama iPad waxay hagaajin kartaa hababka nidaamka qallafsan iyo daadinta xusuusta. Tusaale ahaan, haddii qalabka 'Xcode Instruments' uu muujiyo CPU aad u sarreeya ama isticmaalka xusuusta ee abka badan iyo hababka nidaamka (iyada oo aan jirin sabab cad), fur abka Settings oo dooro General > Xir^{(Shut Down)} si aad u damiso qalabka. Ka dib, sug 30 ilbiriqsi oo hoos u qabo badhanka dhinaca^(Side) si aad dib ugu bilowdo.

Cusbooneysii nidaamka Software-ka^{(Update the System Software)}

Cusbooneysiinta iOS iyo iPadOS waxay hagaajisaa arrimaha ku saabsan software-ka guud ahaan. Haddii aadan weli cusboonaysiin iPhone ama iPad-kaaga in muddo ah, fur abka Settings oo dooro General > Cusboonaysiinta Software^{( Software Update)} si aad u hubiso oo ugu rakibto cusboonaysiinta ugu dambeysay. Haddii aad qabto wax dhibaato ah, baro sida loo hagaajiyo updates xayiran iPhone iyo iPad^{(fix stuck updates on iPhone and iPad)} .

Dib u deji Dhammaan Dejinta^{(Reset All Settings)}

Dib u dajinta dhammaan goobaha iPhone-kaaga ama iPad-kaaga waxay xallisaa arrimaha ay sababaan goobaha is khilaafsan. Haddii qalabka 'Xcode Instruments' uu sii wado muujinta dhaqdhaqaaqa sare, fur abka Settings oo dooro Guud ahaan^(General) > Bedelka ama Dib u Dajinta iPhone^{(Transfer or Reset iPhone)} > Dib^(Reset) u dejin > Dib u deji Dhammaan Settings^{(Reset All Settings)} .

Haddii taasi aysan waxba sameyn, tallaabada xigta ee macquulka ah ayaa ah in la tirtiro oo dib loo dejiyo iPhone ama iPad-kaaga si ay u noqdaan kuwo khaldan^{(erase and reset your iPhone or iPad to factory defaults)} .

Hawlaha Gudaha

Xcode wuxuu bixiyaa daaqad weyn liiska hababka ka dhigaya iPhone ama iPad-kaaga inuu shaqeeyo oo xitaa ka caawiya cillad-bixinta. Run ahaantii, dejinta IDE -ga ^(IDE)Mac - gaagu waa wakhti-qaadasho waxayna u baahan tahay qayb weyn oo disk ah. Laakiin haddii aad leedahay dulqaad iyo kayd si aad u dhaafto, waxay noqon kartaa jimicsi xiiso leh oo la yaab leh.

How To View a List of Processes Running on iPhone or iPad

Unlike desktop operating ѕystems, iOS and iPadOS offer no native ways to look into the processes running on the iPhone and iPad. Τhe App Ѕtore iѕ also devoid of apps that can help you check your device’s inner workings.

However, if you have access to a Mac, you can view a list of processes running on your iPhone or iPad. You just need Xcode.

Installing Xcode on Your Mac

Xcode is an integrated development environment (IDE) that aids software creation for Apple devices. It features a tool called Instruments that you can use to view a list of processes running on your iPhone or iPad. You don’t have to be a developer—or even pay—to use it.  

Xcode is available as a free download on the Mac’s App Store. However, you must have a Mac running macOS 11.3 Big Sur or later to download and use it. An Xcode installation also requires at least 12GB of bandwidth and disk space, so you may want to free up storage space on your Mac before going ahead.

Open the App Store, search for Xcode, and select the Get or Download button to install Xcode. Depending on your internet connection’s speed, that can take a couple of hours or longer.

Setting Up Xcode Instruments

Once you’ve downloaded and installed Xcode, go through the steps below to view a list of processes running on your iPhone or iPad.

1. Open the Mac’s Launchpad and select Xcode.

2. Select Xcode on the Mac’s menu bar, point to Open Developer Tool, and pick the option labeled Instruments. 

That should load Xcode Instruments. It’s a performance analyzer and visualizer that lets you record an iPhone or iPad’s CPU-related activity (as well as a host of other stuff we won’t be covering here).

3. Connect your iPhone or iPad via USB to your Mac. Then, unlock the iOS or iPadOS device and tap Trust (if you haven’t previously connected it to the same Mac).

4. At the top-left of the Instruments window, open the menu next to Choose a profiling template for. Then, point to [Your Name] iPhone or iPad and select All Processes.

Note: If your iPhone or iPad appears grayed out or “Offline,” disconnect and reconnect it to your Mac. If it continues to appear that way, remove the device, restart your Mac, and repeat the steps above.

5. Pick the icon labeled Activity Monitor and select Choose.

6. Select the Record button at the top-left corner of the window.  That should prompt Instruments to record and display your iPhone or iPad’s CPU activity.

Note: Instruments may appear to freeze as soon as you select the Record button. That’s normal behavior and usually lasts for up to a minute.

Viewing Processes in Xcode Instruments

The Activity Monitor in Instruments will display your iPhone or iPad’s CPU load in a visual format, along with a list of running processes toward the bottom of the window. If you don’t see the latter, press Command + 1 to switch to Live Processes.

The Process ID and Process Name columns help you distinguish between processes. Additional columns such as % CPU, Memory, and CPU Time lets you determine CPU usage, memory consumption, and the total runtime for each process. You can sort processes by selecting the appropriate column. For example, if you want to check the processes that consume CPU resources the most, select the % CPU column.

The majority of the processes are cryptic and reflect core system functionalities in iOS and iPadOS. For example, bluetoothd is the process behind the Bluetooth daemon, which is the component that handles Bluetooth devices. If you want to identify or learn more about a specific process, Google is your friend.

However, you’ll quickly recognize a few, such as the apps that run on your iPhone or iPad—e.g., Firefox is the primary process associated with Mozilla Firefox. 

Start using your iOS or iPadOS device, and you will see the CPU and memory consumption spike for related services and apps. Force-quitting apps (more on that later) will remove the relevant processes from the list.

You can also monitor a specific process by control-clicking and selecting the Add [Process] as a Detail Filter option. Or, you can input multiple process IDs (look at the Process ID column) into the Detail Filter box at the bottom-left of the window to view them separately from the rest of the processes.

Once you’re done checking the processes on your iPhone or iPad, select the Stop icon at the top-left of the Instruments window. You can then choose to save the recorded activity (File > Save As) before exiting Xcode.

Troubleshooting an iPhone or iPad

Using Xcode to view a list of processes running on an iPhone or iPad can also help you troubleshoot your device. For example, if you experience regular freezes and crashes, you just might be able to spot the app or system service behind the problem. You can then perform the following fixes on your iPhone or iPad to resolve common issues.

Force-Quit Apps

If an app always appears to max out the CPU, memory, or both, your first course of action should be to force-quit. To do that, open the App Switcher (swipe up from the bottom of the screen or double-click the Home button) and remove the app from the screen. 

In Xcode Instruments, you’ll notice that the action effectively shuts down the relevant process. Follow by relaunching the app from the Home Screen.

Update Apps

App updates come with loads of bug fixes and performance enhancements. If the problem persists, open the App Store and search for the app. If there’s an update, you’ll see an Update button that you can tap to update it. 

Disable Background App Refresh

If Instruments shows an app using lots of CPU resources and memory even when you aren’t actively using it, try stopping it from running in the background. 

To do that, open the Settings app, scroll down the screen, select the app in question, and turn off the switch next to Background App Refresh. 

Restart iPhone or iPad

Restarting an iPhone or iPad can fix rogue system processes and memory leaks. For example, if Xcode Instruments displays very high CPU or memory usage for multiple apps and system processes (with no explicable reason), open the Settings app and select General > Shut Down to turn off the device. Then, wait for 30 seconds and hold down the Side button to reboot it.

Update the System Software

Updating iOS and iPadOS fixes issues with the system software in general. If you’ve yet to update your iPhone or iPad in a while, open the Settings app and select General > Software Update to check for and install the latest updates. If you run into any issues, learn how to fix stuck updates on iPhone and iPad.

Reset All Settings

Resetting all settings on your iPhone or iPad resolves issues caused by conflicting settings. If Xcode Instruments continues to display high activity, open the Settings app and select General > Transfer or Reset iPhone > Reset > Reset All Settings.

If that doesn’t do anything, the next logical step is to erase and reset your iPhone or iPad to factory defaults.

Inner Workings

Xcode provides a great window into the list of processes that make your iPhone or iPad work and even helps with troubleshooting. Admittedly, setting up the IDE on your Mac is time-consuming and requires a substantial chunk of disk space. But if you have the patience and the storage to spare, it can be a surprisingly fun exercise.

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