Sida loo Encrypt a Folder gudaha Windows 10

Dhowrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay, amniga xogtu waxa ay noqotay arrin aad muhiim u ah nolosha dhijitaalka ah ee qof walba. Haddi ay noqoto xogtooda gaarka ah ee shabakadaha xidhiidhka bulshada ama goobaha kale ee onlineka ah ama xogta offline ee kombayutaradahooda iyo mobaylada, dhamaan waxa ay u nugul yihiin xatooyo. Sidaa darteed, waa muhiim inaad ilaaliso xogtaada si kasta oo suurtogal ah. In kasta oo ay adagtahay in aad naftaada ku ilaaliso shabakadaha internetka, waa in laga taxadaraa macluumaadka aad soo galisay ama aad wadaagayso. Badbaadada xogta(Data) ayaa xoogaa ka roon xagga hore ee khadka. Faylasha shaqsiga ah iyo barnaamijyada waxaa lagu qarin karaa furaha sirta ah. Siraynta xogta waxay ka hortagtaa in ay daawato isticmaalayaasha kale ee heli kara isla kumbuyuutarka. Maqaalkan, waxaan ku sharaxnay laba xal oo ku saabsan sida loo sireeyo galka gudaha Windows 10si loo ilaaliyo faylashaada Windows 10 . Markaa. sii wad akhrinta si aad u xafiddo faylka adigoo isticmaalaya software sir galka

Sida loo xafido Folderka Windows 10

Sida loo Encrypt a Folder gudaha Windows 10(How to Encrypt a Folder in Windows 10)

Iyada oo ku xidhan waxa aad raadinayso si aad u sirayso, waxa jira software sir gal oo kala duwan oo la isticmaali karo. Windows 10 waxay bixisaa laba qalab oo ku dhex jira ujeedadan, kuwaas oo kala ah, EFS iyo Bitlocker . EFS waxay u taagan tahay Sireeynta Nidaamka Faylka(File System) waxaana loo adeegsadaa in lagu sireeyo faylalka iyo faylalka gaarka ah halka Bitlocker loo isticmaalo in lagu sireeyo dhammaan mugga. Marka laga reebo qalabkan asalka ah, waxa kale oo jira codsiyo qarsoodi ah oo dhinac saddexaad ah oo laga heli karo intarneedka kuwaas oo bixiya sifooyin dheeraad ah.

Habka 1: Adeegso Nidaamka faylka sirta ah ee Windows Enterprise & Pro
(Method 1: Use Encrypting File System on Windows Enterprise & Pro )

Inta badan, isticmaalayaashu waxay kaliya eegaan inay ka ilaaliyaan faylalka qaarkood walaalahooda ku soo duulay sirta ah ama saaxiibadooda xaasidka ah ee marin u leh kombayutarkooda. Hadday taasi run tahay, samaynta xisaabaadka isticmaale ee goonida ah waa tallaabada ugu horreysa ee ay raacdo adigoo u diidaya gelitaanka faylashaada gaarka ah isticmaalayaasha kale. Tan waxaa lagu gaari karaa iyadoo la adeegsanayo qaabka EFS kaas oo sir xogta ku jira darawallada NTFS ee ku saleysan isticmaale kasta.

  • Marka la eego shuruudaha caadiga ah, kaliya koontada isticmaalaha ee sir faylalka ayaa awood u yeelan doona inay galaan. Iyo, dhammaan xisaabaadka kale waa laga mamnuuci doonaa inay la falgalaan faylka sir ah.
  • Waxaad si fudud uga baahan tahay inaad ka soo gasho akoonkaas isticmaale si aad u gasho faylalka oo uma baahnid inaad mar kale geliso erayga sirta ah.
  • In kasta oo, hubi inaad dejiso furaha sirta ah ee adag ee akoonkaaga isticmaale maadaama taasi tahay waxa kaliya ee u dhexeeya kuwa kale gelitaanka faylashaada iyo faylalkaaga sir ah.

Fiiro gaar ah:(Note: ) EFS waxa kaliya oo laga heli karaa ganacsiga(Enterprise) iyo noocyada xirfada(Professional) ee Windows .

Raac tillaabooyinka hoos ku taxan si aad u sirayso galka gudaha Windows 10 adigoo isticmaalaya EFS .

Step I: Encrypt File/Folder using EFS

1. Riix Windows key + E keys isku mar si aad u furto File Explorer

2. Midig ku dhufo faylka aad rabto inaad sir ka geliso isticmaalayaasha kale oo dooro Properties menu ka xiga, sida ku cad.

Midig ku dhufo oo ka dooro Properties menu ka xiga.  Sida loo Encrypt a Folder gudaha Windows 10

3. Tabaha guud(General) , dhagsii badhanka Advanced… sida hoos ku cad.

Dhinaca tabka Guud, dhagsii badhanka Advanced ee hoos yimaada qaybta sifooyinka.

4. Ugu dambeyntii, calaamadee sanduuqa si aad u hesho macluumaadka si aad u hesho(Encrypt contents to secure data) ikhtiyaarka ikhtiyaariga ah ee hoos yimaada qaybta sifada ama Compress(Compress or Encrypt attributes ) .

Ugu dambayntii, calaamee sanduuqa sir macluumaadka si aad u aaminto ikhtiyaarka xogta hoostiisa Compress ama Encrypt qaybta sifada

5. Guji OK si aad u kaydsato wax ka beddelka.

Guji OK si aad u kaydiso wax ka beddelka  Sida loo Encrypt a Folder gudaha Windows 10

6. Haddii aad sirayso hal fayl, waxa soo baxaysa sanduuqa digniinta sirta ah. Dooro mid ka mid ah xulashooyinka(options) la bixiyay oo guji OK .

  • Siri faylka iyo galkiisa waalidka (lagu taliyay)(Encrypt the file and its parent folder (recommended))
  • Siri faylka kaliya(Encrypt the file only)

7. Guji Codso(Apply ) daaqada Guryaha(Properties) si aad u dabaqdo isbedelada.

8. Tani waxay kuu furaysaa daaqad kuu sheegaysa inaad doorato ikhtiyaarka siraynta. Dooro ikhtiyaarka(option) aad door bidayso oo guji OK si aad u sii wadato:

  • Codso isbedelada galkan kaliya (Apply changes to this folder only )
  • Ku dabaq isbedelada galkan, fayl-hoosaadka iyo faylasha(Apply changes to this folder, subfolders and files)

Dooro ikhtiyaarka aad door bidayso oo guji OK si aad u sii wadato

Fiiro gaar ah:(Note:) Waxaa laga yaabaa in daaqadu ay barafto wax yar inta lagu jiro habka sirta.

9. Guji OK si aad uga baxdo daaqada hantida galka Faylka sirta ah waxaa lagu calaamadayn doonaa quful yar oo ku taal geeska sare ee midig ee sawirka thumbnail ee faylka, sida ka muuqata.

Faylka qarsoodiga ah waxaa lagu calaamadeyn doonaa quful yar oo ku taal geeska sare ee midig ee sawirka thumbnail ee faylka.

Tallaabada II: Deji oo Keydi furaha sirta
(Step II: Set & Save Encryption Key )

10. Marka feylka/faylka si guul leh loo xafido, ogeysiis kaa codsanaya inaad kaydiso shahaadada sirta ah iyo furaha ayaa ka soo bixi doona geeska midig ee hoose ee shaashaddaada. Fur ogeysiiskan(notification) oo dooro Back Up hadda (lagu taliyay)( Back up now (recommended)) ikhtiyaarka aad ku sii wadato.

Fur ogeysiiska oo guji Back Up hadda si aad u sii waddo.  Sida loo Encrypt a Folder gudaha Windows 10

Fiiro gaar ah:(Note:) Waxa kale oo aad dooran kartaa doorashooyin kale laakiin waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad si degdeg ah u soo celiso si aad uga hortagto nooc kasta oo luminta xogta ah haddii aad ilowdo eraygaaga sirta ah ee akoonkaaga oo aadan geli karin faylka sirta ah mustaqbalka.

11. Raac tilmaamaha shaashadda( on-screen instructions) ee ku jira Wizard Dhoofinta Shahaadada(Certificate Export Wizard) . Ku qor erayga sirta(Password) ah oo xaqiiji erayga sirta ah(Confirm password) oo guji Next .

Haddii aad rabto inaad erayga sirta ah ilaaliso kaydkan furahaaga EFS ka dibna si fudud u calaamadee sanduuqa sirta ah

12. Guji badhanka Browse… si aad u dooratid meesha saxda ah ee furaha sirta ah lagu kaydinayo oo u yeelo magac ku haboon(appropriate name) oo isku mid ah.

Ugu dambeyntii, dhagsii badhanka Browse… si aad u dooratid goobta saxda ah ee furaha sirta ah lagu keydiyo oo u deji magac ku habboon isla isla.  Sida loo Encrypt a Folder gudaha Windows 10

13. Guji Next si aad u dhamaystirto.

Taasi waa, waxaad si guul leh uga sirtirtay faylka koontooyinka kale ee isticmaalaha oo aad sidoo kale badbaadisay furaha soo kabashada ee badbaadada.

Fiiro gaar ah:(Note:) Waxaa lagu talinayaa in aad nuqul ka sameysid furaha soo kabashada iyo shahaadada sirta ah ee warbaahinta dibadda ama aad u geliso kaydinta daruuraha.

Si aad u furto faylka mustaqbalka, raac tillaabooyinka 1-4( steps 1-4) si aad u furto Daaqadda Sifooyinka Sare(Advanced Attributes Window) ee faylka. Si fudud, ka saar waxa ku jira Encrypt si aad u sugto(Encrypt contents to secure data ) doorashada xogta, sida hoos ku sawiran.

Ugu dambayntii, calaamee sanduuqa sir macluumaadka si aad u aaminto ikhtiyaarka xogta hoostiisa Compress ama Encrypt qaybta sifada

Sidoo kale akhri: (Also Read:) Hagaaji nuxurka sirta ah si aad u sugo xogta laga daayay Windows 10(Fix Encrypt Contents To Secure Data Grayed Out In Windows 10)

Habka 2: Isticmaal Barnaamijyada Qarsoon ee qolo saddexaad ee Daabacaadda Guriga ee Windows
(Method 2: Use Third-party Encryption Programs on Windows Home Edition )

Sidii hore loo sheegay, EFS lagama heli karo daabacaadda Guriga ee Windows(EFS is not available on Home edition of Windows) . Waxaad isticmaali kartaa software sir galka dhinac saddexaad. Dhowr barnaamij oo ka hortag ah ayaa sidoo kale bixiya sifooyin sir ah. Dhammaan barnaamijyadani waxay raacaan farsamooyin sireed oo kala duwan waxayna bixiyaan heerar kala duwan oo ammaan ah. Markaa ka hor intaadan rakibin mid ka mid ah, booqo boggooda rasmiga ah oo akhri tilmaamaha.

Fiiro gaar ah:(Note:) Waxaan ku tusi doonaa sida loo xafido faylka anagoo adeegsanayna 7-zip. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, habraaca ayaa la mid ah codsiyada kale sidoo kale.

Step I: Encrypt File/Folder using 7-Zip

1. Soo daji oo ku shub ( Download & install) 7-zip kombayutarka(7-zip) marka hore.

2. Midig ku dhufo faylka aad rabto inaad sirayso. Dooro 7-Zip > Kudar kaydka…(Add to archive…) ikhtiyaar, sida sawiran.

Midig ku dhufo faylka aad rabto inaad sirayso oo aad 7 zip.  Dooro ku dar kaydinta… ikhtiyaar.  Sida loo Encrypt a Folder gudaha Windows 10

3. Kaydka(Archive) : goobta, geli magac ku habboon faylka(name) la siray(encrypted file) .

Goobta Kaydka, ku qor magaca ku habboon faylka sirta ah ee ku jira software-ka sirta galka

4. Guji liiska liiska qaab dhismeedka(Archive format) oo dooro zip , sida ku cad.

Guji liiska hoos-u-dhaca qaabka kaydka oo dooro zip-ka galka sirta software-ka.  Sida loo Encrypt a Folder gudaha Windows 10

5. Dhinaca midigta, ka dooro AES-256 habka Encryption:(Encryption method:) liiska hoos u dhaca.

Dhinaca midigta, dhagsii liiska hoos u dhaca ee habka Encryption oo dooro AES 256 software sirta galka

6. Ku qor erayga sirta ah hoosta Geli erayga sirta ah(Enter password ) oo dib u geli meelaha sirta(Reenter the password) ah siday u kala horreeyaan.

Fiiro gaar ah:(Note: ) Sax sanduuqa ku xiga Muuji Password(Show Password) -ka si aad u hubiso erayga sirta ah ee la galiyay.

Ku qor erayga sirta ah ee hoos yimaada Geli erayga sirta ah oo dib u geli erayga sirta ah ee meelaha ay u kala horreeyaan ee software-ka sir galka.  Sida loo Encrypt a Folder gudaha Windows 10

7. Guji OK si aad u abuurto faylka sir ah.

Guji OK si aad u abuurto faylka sir ah ee software-ka sir galka

Fiiro gaar ah:(Note:) Habka sirta ayaa laga yaabaa inay qaadato dhowr daqiiqadood inay dhammayso iyadoo ku xidhan cabbirka faylka iyo .zip-ka sirta ah ee lagu ilaaliyo wuxuu ka soo muuqan doonaa isla goobta( in the same location) faylka asalka ah.

Talaabada II: Ka saar Nuxurka Faylka La Dahiyay
(Step II: Extract Contents of Encrypted File )

Faylka zip-ka waxaa furi kara qof kasta. Si aad u soo saarto waxa ku jira oo aad u aragto, waxa lagaa doonayaa in aad geliso furaha sirta ah(enter the password) ee hore loo dhigay.

Habka sirta ayaa laga yaabaa inay qaadato dhowr daqiiqadood inay ku dhammaato iyadoo ku xiran xajmiga faylka iyo .zip-ka sirta ah ee la ilaaliyo wuxuu ka soo muuqan doonaa isla goobta faylka asalka ah.  Faylka zip-ka qof kastaa wuu furi karaa, laakiin si loo soo saaro waxa ku jira, sidaas darteed, si loo arko, waxay u baahan doonaan furaha sirta ah si aad u dejiso mid xooggan.  galka sirta software

Sidaa darteed, tani waa sida aad u qarin karto galka adoo isticmaalaya software-ka sir galka.

Sidoo kale akhri: (Also Read:) 25ka Software ee ugu Wanaagsan ee sirta ah ee Daaqadaha(25 Best Encryption Software For Windows)

Sida loo xafido dukumentiyada Word(How to Encrypt Word Documents)

Haddii aad raadinayso inaad ilaaliso macluumaadka xasaasiga ah ee ku jira faylka Microsoft Word , waxaad ka qarin kartaa dukumeentiga codsiga laftiisa. Qodob aad muhiim u ah in la xasuusto ku saabsan sirta dukumeentiga Word waa in uu ku shaqeeyo PC-kiiba. Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay haddii aad u dirto faylka qof kale, ma ahaan doono mid xafidan erayga sirta ah. Waa kan sida loo sameeyo:

1. Ku dhufo furaha Windows(Windows key) , ku qor Word , oo guji Open , sida muuqata.

Ku qor Word in Start menu oo guji Open si aad u bilowdo.  Sida loo Encrypt a Folder gudaha Windows 10

2. Guji faylka(File ) ku yaal geeska bidix ee sare.

Guji faylka geeska bidix ee sare.

3. Dabadeed, guji Open oo u gudub goobta dukumeentiga(document location) oo fur(Open) .

Guji ku fur kelmad

4. Mar labaad, u gudub liiska File oo guji tabka(Info ) macluumaadka .

5. Halkan, guji Dukumentiga Ilaalinta(Protect Document) . Liiska hoos-u-hoosaadka, ka dooro Encrypt with Password option, sida hoos ku cad.

Tag macluumaadka tab, dhagsii Dukumentiga Ilaalinta.  Liiska hoos-u-dhaca, ka dooro Encrypt with Password.

6. In the Encrypt Document pop-up ka, ku qor erayga sirta(Password) ah ee aad rabto oo guji OK .

Xusuusin:(Note: ) Sida had iyo jeer, erayga sirta ah wuxuu noqon doonaa kiis xasaasi ah.

Gudaha soo socda Encrypt Document popup, ku qor erayga sirta ah ee aad rabto oo guji OK.

7. Marlabaad ku xaqiiji furaha sirta(Confirm Password) ah, dib u geli erayga sirta ah(password) si aad u xaqiijiso oo ku dhufo Enter key  si aad u dhamayso sirta dukumentiga

Fariinta soo socota ayaa la soo bandhigi doonaa: erayga sirta ah ayaa loo baahan yahay si loo furo dukumeentigan(A password is required to open this document) .

Dib u geli erayga sirta ah si aad u xaqiijiso oo ku dhufo Geli si aad u dhamaystirto sirta dukumeenti  Sida loo Encrypt a Folder gudaha Windows 10

Pro Tip: How to Encrypt Windows Drives/Partitions

Dhinaca kale, haddii aad raadinayso inaad sirayso xogta mugga oo dhan, hubi hagahayaga Sida loo sahlo oo loo dejiyo sirta BitLocker on Windows 10(How to Enable and Set Up BitLocker Encryption on Windows 10) .

Su'aalaha Inta Badan La Isweydiiyo (FAQs)(Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs))

Q1. Ma ku qarin kartaa galka gudaha Windows 10?(Q1. Can you encrypt a folder in Windows 10?)

Jawaab. (Ans.)Haa, waxaad ku sirin kartaa faylalka gaarka ah Windows 10 Shirkadaha Ganacsiga(Enterprise) iyo Xirfadlayaasha (Professional)Adeegsiga Nidaamka Faylka(Encrypting File System) Sireeynta .

Q2. Sideen u ilaalin karaa faylalkayga gudaha Windows 10?(Q2. How do I password protect my files in Windows 10?)

Jawaab. (Ans.)Si aad erayga sirta ah uga ilaaliso feylasha kalida ah ee akoonnada kale ee isticmaalaha, waxaad isticmaali kartaa qaabka EFS ee ku dhex jira laakiin haddii aad rabto inaad sir guud ahaan fayl ku dhejiso codsi qolo saddexaad ah sida 7-zip ama VeraCrypt .

lagu taliyay:(Recommended:)

Waxaan rajeyneynaa in hababka kor ku xusan ay kaa caawiyeen inaad fahamto sida loo xafido galka Windows 10(how to encrypt a folder Windows 10 ) adigoo isticmaalaya gudaha gudaha ama qaybta saddexaad ee galka sirta software. Waxaan sidoo kale jecelnahay inaan ku xasuusino in dhammaan noocyada sirta ah lagu jabin karo in kasta oo ay jiraan xoog cad, dadaal badan, oo u baahan khibrad. Markaa aad uga taxaddar cidda aad faylashaada la wadaagayso. Ku sii wad boggayaga si aad u hesho talooyin iyo khibrado kale oo xiiso leh oo ku dhaaf faallooyinkaaga hoos.



About the author

Waxaan ahay injineer software iyo sahamiye. Waxaan khibrad u leeyahay labada Microsoft Xbox 360 iyo Google Explorer. Waxaan awoodaa inaan bixiyo talooyinka khabiirada ee qalabyada horumarinta software-ka qaarkood, iyo sidoo kale inaan caawiyo dadka inay cilad-saaraan khaladaadka Explorer ee caadiga ah.



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