7z waa qaab faylka kaydka ah. Waxay u shaqeysaa si la mid ah qaabka ZIP^{(ZIP format)} , laakiin leh tiro faa'iidooyin muhiim ah^{(number of key advantages)} , sida cadaadis sare iyo taageerada cabbirrada faylalka waaweyn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, maahan wax caadi ah, markaa waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato caawimo dheeraad ah si aad u furto ama u soo saarto waxa ku jira faylka 7Z iyadoo ku xiran goobta. 

Haddii aad hadda soo dejisay ama heshay faylka 7z, tilmaamaha hoose ayaa tusi doona waxa ay tahay inaad samayso si aad u furto ama uga saarto faylasha 7z ee Windows , Mac , iyo Linux .

Sida loo furo oo looga soo saaro 7z ^{(Extract 7z)} Files gudaha Windows

Nidaamyada hawlgalka Windows^(Windows) ayaa bixiya taageerada asalka ah ee faylasha ZIP , laakiin maaha qaabka 7z. Mahadsanid, barnaamijka 7-Zip ee bilaashka ah oo furan ayaa ah waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay si aad u furto oo aad u soo saarto waxa ku jira faylalka 7z.

Ku bilow inaad soo dejiso oo ku rakibto 7-Zip 7-Zip.org . Rakibahu gabi ahaanba waa xor ka ah adware, markaa ha werwerin. Kadibna, midig-guji fayl kasta oo 7z ah oo ku yaal PC-gaaga, waxaadna heli doontaa 7-Zip menu macnaha guud. Haddii aad isticmaasho Windows 11, waa in aad marka hore doorataa Show doorashooyin badan^{(Show more options)} si aad u muujiso.

Kadib waxaad la kulmi doontaa xulashooyin kala duwan. Waxa ugu muhiimsan waa kaydka furan^{(Open archive)} , soo saar faylasha^{(Extract files)} , oo soo saar halkan^{(Extract Here)} .

Furo kaydka: Wuxuu^{(Open archive:)} kuu ogolaanayaa inaad aragto waxa ku jira adoo isticmaalaya 7-Zip File Manager . Waxaad dhex mari kartaa dhammaan faylka iyo qaab dhismeedka galka oo aad kala soo bixi kartaa walxaha adiga oo isticmaalaya ikhtiyaarka^(Extract) Soo saarista . Barnaamijku waxa kale oo uu leeyahay ikhtiyaarka tirtirka^(Delete) kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad ka saarto alaabta kaydka.

Haddii kale, waxaad bilaabi kartaa Maareeyaha Faylka^{(File Manager)} 7-Zip adigoo u maraya menu-ka Start oo dooro File > Fur^(Open) si aad u shubto oo aad u aragto faylka 7z tusaha kasta oo ku yaal PC-gaaga. 

Soo saar faylasha: ^{(Extract files:)} Ka saar^(Extract) waxa ku jira dhammaan faylka 7z. Sheeg hagaha oo dooro Soo saar^(Extract) .

Halkan ka soo saar:^{(Extract Here:)} Waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad isla markiiba ka soo saarto dhammaan waxa ku jira kaydka 7z isla buuggaas.

Waxa kale oo aad u habayn kartaa faylasha 7z si ay had iyo jeer u furmaan 7-Zip File Manager . Si taas loo sameeyo, midig-guji fayl kasta oo 7z ah oo dooro Furan^{(Open with)} . Kadib, dooro 7-Zip File Manager , calaamadee sanduuqa ku xiga Had iyo jeer isticmaal app-kan si aad u furto faylasha .7z^{(Always use this app to open .7z files)} , oo dooro OK .

7-Zip wuxuu kaloo kuu ogolaanayaa inaad abuurto kayd 7z cusub. Midig ku dhufo fayl kasta ama gal kasta (ama koox walxood), tilmaan 7-zip, oo dooro Ku dar kaydinta^{(Add to archive)} .

Sida loo furo oo looga soo saaro 7z ^{(Extract 7z)} Files on Mac

Haddii Mac -gaagu uu ku shaqeeyo noocii ugu dambeeyay ee macOS (sida Catalina , Big Sur , ama Monterey ), waxaad isticmaali kartaa Utility Archive^{(Archive Utility)} -ku-dhex-jira si aad u soo saarto faylasha 7z. 

Kaliya xakamaynta-gujista faylka 7z iyo xulashada Furan^{(Open With)} > Utility Archive^{(Archive Utility)} waxay si toos ah u soo jeedin doontaa Utility Archive^{(Archive Utility)} si ay u soo saarto waxa ku jira isla hagaha.

Haddii kale, waxaad furi kartaa Utility Archive^{(Archive Utility)} via Spotlight Search oo dooro File > Furan kaydka^{(Open Archive)} si aad u doorato oo aad u soo saarto waxa ku jira fayl kasta oo 7z ah.

Haddii Utility^(Utility) Archive uu ku guuldareysto inuu soo saaro faylka 7z, doorashadaada ugu fiican ayaa ah inaad ka soo qaadato Unarchiver-ka Mac App Store . Waa adeeg bilaash ah oo si buuxda u taageera qaabka 7z. Waxa kale oo ay bixisaa doorashooyin ku salaysan GUI sida awoodda aad ugu rari karto kaydadka qashinka^(Trash) ka dib marka la soo saaro.

Haddii aad doorbidayso awoodda aad ku eegi karto faylasha 7z ka hor inta aanad soo saarin, isku day BetterZip . Waxa kale oo ay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad ka abuurto kaydka 7z ee Mac ka xoq oo la socda tijaabo 30-maalmood ah. Waxay ku kacaysaa $24.95 liisankiiba.

Waxaad si toos ah u furi kartaa faylasha 7z adigoo isticmaalaya BetterZip app, ama adigoo xakameynaya-gujinaya faylka oo dooranaya BetterZip > Ku fur BetterZip^{(Open in BetterZip)} . Kadib waxaad dooran kartaa inaad soo saarto ama tirtirto waxyaabaha aad dooratay ee kaydka ku jira.

Sida loo furo oo looga soo saaro 7z ^{(Extract 7z)} Files gudaha Linux

Iyada oo ku xidhan distro-kaaga Linux , waxa laga yaabaa inaad u hesho taageero hooyo qaabka 7z. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii ay dhibaato kaa haysato furitaanka faylasha 7z, ka raadi rakibidda P7zip adoo isticmaalaya maareeyaha xirmada (sida Maareeyaha Software^{(Software Manager)} ee Linux Mint ).

P7zip waa xariiqa taliska ee 7-Zip ee Windows , iyo rakibiddeeda waxay ku darsataa taageerada 7z ee Linux . Hab kale oo lagu rakibo waa adiga oo ku socodsiiya amarka soo socda Terminal :

sudo apt-get install p7zip-full

Marka lagu rakibay P7Zip , fur Roller File^{(File Roller)} ama Maamulaha Kaydka^{(Archive Manager)} oo dooro Fur^(Open) si aad u shubto faylka 7z.

Haddii aad guulaysato, waa in aad awood u leedahay in aad dhex gasho kaydka oo aad soo saarto waxa ku jira.

Waxa kale oo aad ku cadaadi kartaa walxaha qaabka 7z. Calaamadee^(Highlight) oo door shayga ama shayga aad rabto inaad kaydiso, ka dib midig-guji oo dooro Compress . U deji 7z qaabka isku-buufinta oo dooro Abuur^(Create) .

Talo: ^(Tip:) P7zip waxay ku darsataa doorar badan oo khadka taliska ah Terminalka^(Terminal) . Ku qor 7z oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) si aad u soo qaadato amarrada iyo furayaasha la taageeray.

Fur, Soo saar, oo ku cadaadi 7z

7z waa qaab cadaadis adag. Laakin ma ahan mid caan ah, waxay keentaa jahawareer, iyo taageero ka la'aan noocyada kala duwan ee desktop-ka iyo mobilada. In kasta oo aad hadda garanayso sida loo furo, soo saaro, oo xataa loo abuuro 7z files, waxa fiican in aad la jaanqaado ZIP-ga ama qaababka RAR^{(stick with the ZIP or RAR formats)} wixii faylal ah ama faylal ah oo aad qorshaynayso in aad la wadaagto … ugu yaraan ilaa qaabka 7z ka sii badan yahay caadiga ah.

How to Open 7Z Files in Windows, Mac, and Linux

7z is an аrchive file format. It works similar to thе ZIP format, but with a number of key advantages, such as superior compression and support for massive file sizes. However, it isn’t as common, so you may need additional help to open or extract the contents in a 7Z file depending on the platform. 

If you just downloaded or received a 7z file, the instructions below will show what you must do to open or extract 7z files in Windows, Mac, and Linux.

How to Open and Extract 7z Files in Windows

Windows operating systems provide native support for ZIP files, but not for the 7z format. Thankfully, the free and open-source 7-Zip app is all you need to open and extract the contents inside 7z files.

Start by downloading and installing 7-Zip from 7-Zip.org. The installer is completely free of adware, so don’t worry. Then, right-click any 7z file on your PC, and you’ll find a 7-Zip contextual menu option. If you use Windows 11, you must first select Show more options to reveal it.

You’ll then come across a range of options. The most important is Open archive, Extract files, and Extract Here.

Open archive: Allows you to view the contents using the 7-Zip File Manager. You can navigate the archive’s entire file and folder structure and extract select items using the Extract option. The program also features a Delete option that lets you remove items from the archive.

Alternatively, you can launch the 7-Zip File Manager via the Start menu and select File > Open to load and view a 7z file from any directory on your PC. 

Extract files: Extracts the contents of the entire 7z file. Specify a directory and select Extract.

Extract Here: Lets you instantly extract the entire contents within the 7z archive into the same directory.

You can also configure 7z files to always open in the 7-Zip File Manager. To do that, right-click any 7z file and select Open with. Then, select 7-Zip File Manager, check the box next to Always use this app to open .7z files, and select OK.

7-Zip also allows you to create new 7z archives. Right-click any file or folder (or a group of items), point to 7-zip, and select Add to archive.

How to Open and Extract 7z Files on Mac

If your Mac runs a relatively recent version of macOS (such as Catalina, Big Sur, or Monterey), you can use the built-in Archive Utility to extract 7z files. 

Just control-clicking a 7z file and selecting Open With > Archive Utility will automatically prompt Archive Utility to extract the contents to the same directory.

Alternatively, you can open Archive Utility via Spotlight Search and select File > Open Archive to select and extract the contents of any 7z file.

If Archive Utility fails to extract a 7z file, your best option is to grab The Unarchiver from the Mac App Store. It’s a completely free utility that features full support for the 7z format. It also provides GUI-based options such as the ability to move archives to the Trash after extracting.

If you prefer the ability to preview 7z files before extracting them, try BetterZip. It also allows you to create 7z archives on the Mac from scratch and comes with a 30-day trial. It costs $24.95 per license.

You can open 7z files directly using the BetterZip app, or by control-clicking a file and selecting BetterZip > Open in BetterZip. You can then choose to extract or delete select items within the archive.

How to Open and Extract 7z Files in Linux

Depending on your Linux distro, you may have native support for the 7z format. However, if you have trouble opening 7z files, search for install P7zip via a package manager (such as Software Manager in Linux Mint).

P7zip is a command-line port of 7-Zip for Windows, and installing it adds 7z support for Linux. An alternative way to install it is by running the following command in Terminal:

sudo apt-get install p7zip-full

With P7Zip installed, open File Roller or Archive Manager and select Open to load a 7z file.

If successful, you should be able to navigate the archive and extract the contents within.

You can also compress items in the 7z format. Highlight and select the item or items you want to archive, then right-click and select Compress. Set 7z as the compression format and select Create.

Tip: P7zip adds multiple command-line options to the Terminal. Type 7z and press Enter to bring up supported commands and switches.

Open, Extract, and Compress in 7z

7z is a solid compression format. But it’s not popular, leads to confusion, and lacks support on various desktop and mobile platforms. Although you now know how to open, extract, and even create 7z files, it’s best to stick with the ZIP or RAR formats for any files or folders you plan to share … at least until the 7z format goes more mainstream.

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