Haddii aad dareento in madowga iyo midabada kale ee ku jira kormeerahaagu aanay u eegin sidii ay ahayd, waxa laga yaabaa inaad saxan tahay. Sida qalab kasta oo sawir-qaadis ah, kormeerayaasha kombuyuutarku sidoo kale waa in la hagaajiyaa si ay u soo saaraan sawirka ugu fiican ee ay awoodaan. Nasiib wanaag, Windows 10 waxaa ku jira saaxir "Display Color Calibration" kaas oo kaa caawin kara inaad cabbirto kormeerahaaga muujinta midabka ugu wanaagsan. Maqaalkan, waxaan ku tusineynaa sida loo isticmaalo saaxir cabbirka midabka si aad wax walba ugu dejiso sida aad jeceshahay:

Maxaad u habaynaysaa kormeerahaaga (gamma & dheelitirka midabka)?

Qalabaynta kormeerahaagu waa lama huraan haddii aad rabto inuu awood u yeesho inuu si sax ah u soo bandhigo sawirada iyo midabada. Si sax ah, waxaan ula jeednaa in midabada iyo sawiradu ay u eegaan sida ugu dhow ee suurtogalka ah waxa ay abuurayaashu rabeen inaad aragto. Kormeere si sax ah loo hagaajiyay wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad joogto u dhexeyso aaladaha kala duwan. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad ka eegayso sawirka kumbuyuutarkaaga, waa inuu u ekaadaa sida uu u eg yahay muraayadaha asxaabtaada ama taleefankaaga casriga ah.

Si aad awood ugu yeelatid in aad ku hagaajisid kormeeraha gudaha Windows 10 iyo si aad u fahanto waxa uu sameeyo saaxiraha "Display Color Calibration"^{("Display Color Calibration")} , waxa kale oo jira laba fikradood oo muhiim ah oo aad u baahan tahay inaad wax ka ogaato:

• Gamma waxay noqon kartaa xoogaa adag in la fahmo. Indhaheenu wax uma arkaan si la mid ah qalabka elegtarooniga ah, sidaa awgeed waxa loo baahan yahay in qalabku u turjumo waxa ay arkaan wax u muuqda mid dabiici ah oo indhaha bani aadamka ah. Tan waxaa loo yaqaan "gamma encoding." Kormeerayaashu waxay sameeyaan hagaajinta gamma si waxa aan ku aragno shaashadda ay u ekaadaan waxa aan ku arki lahayn adduunka aan elektaroonigga ahayn. pixels-yada ku jira kormeeruhu waxay ka samaysan yihiin casaan, cagaar, iyo buluug (badanaa loo yaqaan RGB ), isku-darkoodu waa waxa ina siinaya midabada aan aragno. Kormeerayaashu aad bay ugu nugul yihiin qiyamka RGB -ga shaqsiga ah, oo haddii lagu sawiri lahaa sida kormeeruhu u arko, sawirada shaashadda waxay noqon lahaayeen kuwo qalloocan, gaar ahaan xuduudaha midabka. Gamma waxay qaadataa RGBqiimeeya oo cabbira iyaga si loo hubiyo in kormeeruhu u matalo dhammaan midabada si habboon. Haddii aad jeclaan lahayd sharraxaad dheeraad ah, arag maqaalkan: Fahamka Saxitaanka Gamma^{(Understanding Gamma Correction)} .
• Isu-dheellitirka Midabka^{(Color Balance)} waa habayn lagu sameeyo habka midabada kala duwani ay ugu muuqdaan muraayadahaaga. Qaar badan oo naga mid ah ayaa aragnay sawirro halka dheelitirka midabku aanu sax ahayn, taasoo keentay shaashad u muuqata mid aad u badan ama aad u yar oo midab gaar ah. Waxa si gaar ah muhiim u ah inaad haysato dheelitirka midabka saxda ah markaad aragto midabada dhexdhexaadka ah sababtoo ah ma rabto in muraayadaada cad ama cawl u ekaato casaan, tusaale ahaan. Oo haddii aad isticmaalayso filtarrada gaarka ah ee sawiradaada (si aad u siiso muuqaal sawiradii hore ee sepia, tusaale ahaan), waxaad rabtaa inaad hubiso in waxa aad ku aragto shaashadda ay dhab ahaantii tahay waxa aad ku helayso sawirkaaga. Halkan waxaa ah maqaal Wikipedia ah oo ku saabsan ^(Wikipedia)dheelitirnaanta midabka^{(Color balance)} taasoo ka dhigi karta fikradda mid cad.

Lahaanshaha labadan xuduud ee sida saxda ah loo habeeyay waxay horseedaysaa samaynta midab waaqici ah oo ku saabsan kormeerahaaga.

Intaa waxaa dheer, ka hor intaadan socodsiin saaxir "Display Color Calibration" , oo lagu muujiyey qaybta xigta ee casharkan, waa inaad sidoo kale hubisaa inaad haysato darawalka saxda ah iyo astaanta midabka kormeerahaaga. Haddii aad taas uga baahan tahay, akhri hagahan marka hore: Waa maxay faylka ICM? Sida loo isticmaalo in lagu rakibo profile midabka gudaha Windows 10?^{(What is an ICM file? How to use it to install a color profile in Windows 10?)}

Tallaabada 1. Fur saaxirkii kuu ogolaanaya inaad ku hagaajiso kormeeraha gudaha Windows 10 ( Calibrate Display Color )

Haddii aad isticmaalayso wax ka badan hal kormeere, hubi in diiraddaadu ay saaran tahay kormeeraha aad rabto inaad hagaajiso. Tani waxay u muuqan kartaa wax iska cad, laakiin waxaa fiican inaad hubiso. Sida ugu dhaqsaha badan ee loo furo wizard calibration gudaha Windows 10 waa in la isticmaalo raadinta. Ku bilow inaad^(Start) ku qorto calibrate sanduuqa raadinta ee ku yaal barkaaga shaqada. Dabadeed, taabo Gelida^(Enter) ama guji ama taabo "Calibrate display color."

Haddii aad door bidayso, waxa kale oo aad isticmaali kartaa abka Settings si aad u furto ^(Settings)saaxiraha "Display Color Calibration"^{("Display Color Calibration")} , in kasta oo ay tani tahay dariiq dheer oo lagu sameeyo. Ka bilow inaad bilawdo Settings^{(launching the Settings)} . Ka dib, fur qaybta Settings System^(System) , ka dooro Display dhanka bidix, oo guji ama taabo "Advanced display settings" ee dhinaca midig ee daaqadda.

Hoos^(Scroll) u dhaadhac ilaa aad ka hesho isku xirka loo yaqaan "Display adapter properties [...]" oo dhagsii ama taabo.

Tani waxay furaysaa daaqada guryaha ee adabtarada garaafyada iyo kormeerahaaga. ^(Properties)Dooro tab Maareynta Midabka^{(Color Management)} oo guji ama taabo badhanka wata magaca isku mid ah.

Windows 10 hadda waxa uu furay daaqada Maareynta Midabka . ^{(Color Management)}Dhexdeeda, dooro tab Advanced ka dibna, xagga hoose ee daaqadda, guji ama taabo badhanka bandhigga Calibrate^{(Calibrate display)} .

Hadda aan aragno sida loo isticmaalo saaxirkan si aan ugu cabbirno kormeerahaaga gudaha Windows 10 :

Talaabada 2. Sida loo habeeyo kormeerahaaga gudaha Windows 10 , adoo isticmaalaya saaxirkii^{(Display Color Calibration)} " Diiwaangelinta Midabka"

Iyadoo aan loo eegin habka aad dooratid inaad raacdo si aad u hesho "Calibrate Display Color" saaxir ah, shaashadda hoose, waxaad arki kartaa sida uu u eg yahay.

Guji ama taabo Next si aad u sii waddo. Waxaa lagu weydiinayaa inaad riixdo badhanka Menu ee korjoogahaaga. Haddii aadan heli karin batoonkan, hubi buug-gacmeedka milkiilaha. Ogsoonow in laptop-ka, kombuyuutar 2-in-1 ah, ama tablet-ku laga yaabo ama laga yaabo inuusan lahayn wax u dhigma badhanka Menu ee shaashadiisa. La tasho hagahaaga isticmaale si aad u hubiso.

Shaashadan, waxa kale oo jira talooyin ku saabsan isticmaalka liiska kormeeraha si uu u dejiyo hantidiisa natiijooyinka ugu wanaagsan ee saaxiraha "Cibrate Display Color"^{("Calibrate Display Color")} . Markaad raacdo tilmaamahaas, dhagsii ama taabo Next .

Marka xigta, waxaad helaysaa sharraxaad waxtar leh oo ku saabsan gamma iyo sababta ay lama huraanka u tahay in si habboon loo hagaajiyo. Akhri macluumaadka shaashaddan oo hubi inaad fahantay waxaad raadinayso. Waa lagama maarmaan inaad xasuusato qaabka tilmaamaya gamma wanaagsan. Riix Next si aad u sii waddo.

Dhanka bidix, waxaa ku yaal slider toosan oo kuu oggolaanaya inaad hagaajiso gamma-ga ilaa garaafyada shaashadda ay aad ugu egyihiin tusaalaha shaashadda hore.

Qaado wakhti aad ku ciyaarto tan, sababtoo ah in gammadu si habboon loo dejiyo ayaa muhiim u ah goobaha soo socda. Guji^(Click) ama taabo Next marka aad dhammayso.

Shaashada xigta, waxa lagu siinayaa ikhtiyaarka ah "Ka bood dhalaalka iyo hagaajinta isbarbardhigga,"^{("Skip brightness and contrast adjustment,")} laakiin kuma talineyno. Haysashada dhalaalka iyo isbarbardhigga si habboon loo dejiyay waxay wax weyn ka beddeli kartaa qaabka sawiradaada. Guji^(Click) ama taabo Next si aad u socoto.

Shaashadda xigta waxay ku siinaysaa tilmaamaha habka hagaajinta iftiinka. Akhri^(Read) oo fahan ka hor intaadan taabsinin ku xigta^(Next) si aad u dhaqaaqdo.

Si loo hagaajiyo dhalaalka iyo isbarbardhigga, isticmaal badhamada kormeerahaaga. Waxa dhacaya waxay ku xiran yihiin qalabkaaga, markaa akhri tilmaamaha kormeerahaaga oo u wad si waafaqsan. Maaddaama muujinta qof walba ay ka duwan tahay, shaashadaheena ayaa kaliya muujinaya tilmaamaha ee ma muujinayaan natiijooyinka. Sidoo kale, ogow haddii aad isticmaalayso laptop ama qalab la mid ah la qaadi karo, waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan awoodin inaad hagaajiso sifooyinkan.

Tallaabada xigta waa in la hagaajiyo dheelitirka midabka, tanina waa habaynta software ee saaxirku kugu dhex mari karo. Akhri tilmaamaha ka hor intaadan taabin Xiga^(Next) .

Waa inaad isticmaashaa sliders-yada hoostooda cas, cagaar, iyo buluugga si aad isugu daydo inaad gaadho hadh dhexdhexaad ah oo cawl ah. Waqti ku qaado tan oo ku dhaqaaq dhammaan sliders agagaarka ilaa aad ka helayso natiijada ugu fiican.

Markaad dhammaystirto dheelitirka midabka, waxaad ku dhammaynaysaa saaxirnimada. Haddii aad jeclaan lahayd inaad aragto isbeddellada aad samaysay, waxaad dib iyo hor u rogi kartaa inta u dhaxaysa dejimahaagi hore iyo kuwa cusub.

FIIRO GAAR AH:^(NOTE:) Waxaa jira ikhtiyaar ah in lagu bilaabo "ClearType Tuner" shaashadda ugu dambeysa, waxaadna ka akhrisan kartaa casharkan: Isticmaal ClearType Text Tuner gudaha Windows 10 si aad u kordhiso akhrinta qoraalka^{(Use the ClearType Text Tuner in Windows 10 to increase text readability)} .

Ma hagaajisay kormeerahaaga?

Bandhigyadu way is beddelaan marka ay da'doodu ka dambeyso, badanaana tani waxay dhacdaa si tartiib tartiib ah oo aynaan ogaanin. Saaxir Midabka Bandhiga Calibrate^{(Calibrate Display Color)} wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad aragto waxa dhacay, oo hagaajiso bandhiggaaga si aad u soo celiso isbeddelada lama huraanka ah. Inkasta oo aanay ahayn mid qumman oo ay leedahay xaddidaadkeeda, waxaa habboon in la maro tillaabooyinka si loo arko noocyada horumar ee la samayn karo. Ma isticmaashay saaxirkan si aad u hagaajiso kormeerahaaga? Ma^(Did) u shaqeysay sidaad rajaynaysay? Ha iloobin inaad isticmaali karto qaybta faallooyinka ee hoose si aad nala soo xiriirto.

How to calibrate your monitor in Windows 10

If you feel that the blacks and the other colors on yoυr monitor don't look the way they should, you may be right. Just like anу imaging device, computer monitors alsо have to be calibrated to produce the best image they can. Fortunately, Windows 10 include a "Display Color Calibration" wizard that can help you calibrate your monitor for the best possible color display. In this article, we show you how to use the color calibration wizard to set everything to your liking:

Why should you calibrate your monitor (gamma & color balance)?

Calibrating your monitor is essential if you want it to be able to display images and colors correctly. By correctly, we mean that the colors and images should look as close as possible to what their creators wanted you to see. A properly calibrated monitor allows you to have consistency between different devices. For example, if you're looking at a picture on your computer's monitor, it should look the same as it does on your friends' monitors or your smartphone.

To be able to calibrate a monitor in Windows 10 and to understand what the "Display Color Calibration" wizard does, there are also two essential concepts that you need to know about:

• Gamma can be a bit difficult to understand. Our eyes don't see things the same way that electronic devices do, so the devices need to translate what they see into something that looks natural to the human eye. This is called "gamma encoding." Monitors do gamma correction so that what we see on the screen resembles what we would see in the non-electronic world. The pixels on a monitor are made of red, green, and blue (often referred to as RGB), and their mix is what gives us the colors that we see. Monitors are more sensitive to individual RGB values, and if they were portrayed as the monitor sees them, the images on the screen would be somewhat distorted, especially at color boundaries. Gamma takes the RGB values and scales them to ensure that the monitor represents all colors appropriately. If you'd like a more thorough explanation, see this article: Understanding Gamma Correction.
• Color Balance is an adjustment to the way the various intensities of colors are displayed on your monitor. Many of us have seen images where the color balance is not correct, resulting in a screen that appears to have too much or too little of a particular color. It is especially important to have proper color balance when you view neutral colors because you don't want your white or grey screen to look pink, for example. And if you are using special filters for your images (to give them the look of old sepia photographs, for example), you want to be sure that what you see on the screen is actually what you get with your image. Here is a Wikipedia article on Color balance that may make the concept more clear.

Having these two parameters configured correctly leads to more realistic color rendering on your monitor.

Furthermore, before running the "Display Color Calibration" wizard, illustrated in the next section of this tutorial, you should also make sure that you have the right driver and color profile for your monitor. If you need help with that, read this guide first: What is an ICM file? How to use it to install a color profile in Windows 10?

Step 1. Open the wizard that lets you calibrate your monitor in Windows 10 (Calibrate Display Color)

If you are using more than one monitor, make sure that your focus is on the monitor that you wish to calibrate. This might seem obvious, but it's best to be sure. The fastest way to open the monitor calibration wizard in Windows 10 is to use the search. Start by typing calibrate into the search box on your taskbar. Then, press Enter or click or tap on "Calibrate display color."

If you prefer, you can also use the Settings app to open the "Display Color Calibration" wizard, although this is a much lengthier way to do it. Start by launching the Settings. Then, open the System settings category, select Display on the left, and click or tap on "Advanced display settings" on the right side of the window.

Scroll down until you find the link called "Display adapter properties [...]" and click or tap on it.

This opens up the Properties window of your graphics adapter and monitor. Select the Color Management tab and click or tap on the button bearing the same name.

Windows 10 now opens the Color Management window. In it, select the Advanced tab and then, at the bottom of the window, click or tap on the Calibrate display button.

Now let's see how to use this wizard to calibrate your monitor in Windows 10:

Step 2. How to calibrate your monitor in Windows 10, using the "Display Color Calibration" wizard

Regardless of the method you choose to follow to get to the "Calibrate Display Color" wizard, in the screenshot below, you can see what it looks like.

Click or tap Next to continue. You are asked to press the Menu button on your monitor. If you can't find this button, check the owner's manual. Note that a laptop, a 2-in-1 computer, or a tablet may or may not have an equivalent to a Menu button for its screen. Consult your user guide to make sure.

On this screen, there are also recommendations for using the monitor's own menu to set its properties for best results with the "Calibrate Display Color" wizard. Once you've followed those instructions, click or tap Next.

Next, you get a helpful explanation of gamma and why it's essential to adjust it properly. Read the information on this screen and make sure that you understand what you're looking for. It's essential that you remember the pattern that indicates good gamma. Press Next to continue.

On the left, there's a vertical slider that allows you to adjust the gamma until the graphics on the screen most closely resemble the example on the previous screen.

Take some time to play with this, because having the gamma set properly is vital to the settings that come next. Click or tap Next when you are finished.

On the next screen, you're given the option to "Skip brightness and contrast adjustment," but we don't recommend it. Having the brightness and contrast set properly can make a big difference in the way your graphics look. Click or tap Next to go on.

The next screen gives you the instructions for the procedure of adjusting the brightness. Read and understand them before clicking/tapping Next to move on.

To adjust the brightness and contrast, use the buttons on your monitor. What happens depends on your own hardware, so read the directions for your monitor and proceed accordingly. Since everyone's display is different, our screenshots just show the instructions and not the results. Also, take note that if you are using a laptop or a similar portable device, you may or may not be able to adjust these attributes.

The next step is to adjust the color balance, and this is a software adjustment the wizard can walk you through. Read the instructions before you press Next.

You must use the sliders under the red, green, and blue elements to try to achieve a neutral shade of grey. Take your time with this and move all the sliders around until you get the best result.

Once you complete the color balance, you're done with the wizard. If you would like to see the changes you've made, you can toggle back and forth between your previous settings and your new ones.

NOTE: There is an option for starting the "ClearType Tuner" on the last screen, and you can read about it in this tutorial: Use the ClearType Text Tuner in Windows 10 to increase text readability.

Did you calibrate your monitor?

Displays change over time as they age, and often this happens so gradually that we don't notice it. The Calibrate Display Color wizard lets you see what has happened, and adjust your display to turn back the inevitable changes. Although it is not perfect and it does have its limitations, it's well worth going through the steps to see what kinds of improvements can be made. Have you used this wizard to adjust your monitor? Did it work as well as you hoped? Don't forget that you can use the comments section below to contact us.

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