Safari had iyo jeer waxay ku lahayd sumcad xoog leh inuu yahay browserka ugu waxqabadka wanaagsan ee Mac . Si la yaab^(Incredibly) leh , macOS Big Sur ayaa ka dhigay mid ka sii wanaagsan. Ma aha oo kaliya in Safari hadda ilaa konton boqolkiiba ay ka dhakhso badan tahay Chrome , laakiin sidoo kale aad ayey uga waxtar badan tahay sidii hore.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaas oo dhan macno ma yeelanayaan ilaa aad shakhsiyayso browserka si uu ugu shaqeeyo sidaad rabto. Marka hoos, waxaad ka heli doontaa wax kasta oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato habeynta dhinacyada ugu muhiimsan ee Safari ee macOS Big Sur .

Habbee bogga bilowga Safari

Bogga bilowga waa waxa ugu horreeya ee aad arki doonto mar kasta oo aad bilowdo Safari . Iyada oo la adeegsanayo macOS Big Sur , sidoo kale aad ayey uga qanisan tahay si faahfaahsan, oo waxaad horay u ogaan lahayd qaybaha soo socda:

• Favorites : Waxay tusaysaa bookmarks aad heerka sare ah.
• Inta badan^{(Frequently Visited)} la booqdo : Waxay muujisaa boggaga aad marar badan booqatay.
• Warbixinta^{(Privacy Report)} Qarsoonnimada: Waxay taxdaa tirada raad-raacayaasha ee browserku xannibay. 
• Soo jeedinta Siri^{(Siri Suggestions)} : Isku xirka shabakadaha internetka ee ku saleysan barashada mashiinka.
• Liiska Akhriska^{(Reading List)} : Sawir-gacmeedyo ka soo baxay Liiskaaga Akhriska.
• iCloud Tabs : Ka fur tabsiyada Safari ee aaladaha kale ee ^(Safari)Apple .

Haddii bogga bilawgu u muuqdo mid isku buuqsan, si fudud ayaad wax u dejin kartaa. Dooro badhanka Options ee ku yaal geeska hoose ee midig ee shaashadda. Kadib, ka saar sanduuqyada ku xiga qaybaha aad rabto inaad ka saarto. Tusaale ahaan, wax walba waad ka takhalusi kartaa oo kaliya waxaad arki kartaa qaybaha Liiska Inta badan la booqdo^{(Frequently Visited)} iyo wax- akhrinta^{(Reading List)} .

Hadda qaybta madadaalada: waxaad sidoo kale bedeli kartaa sawirka asalka ah ee bogga bilowga ee Safari . Isticmaal baararka toosan ee duuduubka Options^(Options) si aad u keento si ay u arkaan oo aad u doorato. Ama, waxaad ku dari kartaa sawiradaada - dooro ku dar^{(Add )} thumbnail si aad mid uga soo qaadato Mac gaaga .

Habbee Daaqadaha Safari Cusub

Waxaad u habeyn kartaa Safari gudaha macOS Big Sur si aad u muujiso wax aan ahayn bogga bilowga marka aad furto daaqad cusub mar kasta. Tag Safari > Dookhyada^{(Preferences )} ku yaal bar menu-ka Mac si aad u soo qaadato muraayadda Dookhyada^{(Preferences)} browserka .

Hoosta qaybta Guud^{(General )} , isticmaal liiska hoos-u-jiidka ah ee ku xiga daaqadaha Cusub ee furan^{(New windows open with)} oo dooro inta u dhaxaysa xulashooyinka soo socda:

• Bogga Bilawga^{(Start Page)} : Wuxuu furaa bogga bilowga hore.
• Bogga Hoyga:^{(Homepage: )} Wuxuu soo bandhigayaa shabakad kasta oo aad rabto.
• Bog faaruq ah:^{(Empty Page: )} Wuxuu furaa daaqad aan waxba ku jirin.
• Isla Bog^{(Same Page)} : Waxay ku shubtaa isla bog daaqadaada hadda.
• Tabs for Favorites: Ku shuba dhammaan kuwa aad ugu jeceshahay ^{(Tabs for Favorites:)} tabsyo^(Loads) kala duwan.
• Dooro gal tabs: Waxay ka soo ^{(Choose tabs folder:)} rartay^(Loads) dhammaan boggaga meel gaar ah oo la jecel^(Favorites) yahay ama galka Bookmarks .

Haddii aad dooratay Homepage , waa in aad ku dartaa URL -ka mareegaha aad rabto in aad furto goobta ku xigta Hoyga^(Homepage) . Waxa kale oo aad ku dari kartaa badhanka Guriga ee qalabka ^(Home)Safari si aad u soo qaadato bogga guriga mar kasta oo aad rabto - waxaad ogaan doontaa sida loo sameeyo tan xigta.

Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaad isticmaali kartaa Safari ku furmo^{(Safari opens with)} liiska hoos-u-jiidka ah si aad u go'aamiso sida Safari uu u bilaabo markaad bilowdo fadhi cusub oo baadh. 

Ikhtiyaarada waxaa ka mid ah daaqad cusub^{(A new window )} (sida caadiga ah), Daaqad cusub oo gaar ah^{(A new private window )} (ku habboon haddii aad si gaar ah u miyirsan^{(privacy-conscious)} tahay ), Dhammaan daaqadaha fadhigii ugu dambeeyay^{(All windows from the last session)} (haddii aad rabto inaad ka soo qaadato meesha aad ka tagtay), iyo Dhammaan daaqadaha aan gaarka ahayn laga bilaabo kalfadhigii ugu dambeeyay^{(All non-private windows from the last session)} .

Ku beddel Toolbar Safari^{(Safari Toolbar)} ee macOS Big Sur

Qalabka Safari -kaas oo ay ku jiraan ciwaanka ciwaanka iyo meelaha ku hareeraysan-waxa uu soo bandhigayaa gacan-ku-haynta kontaroolada degdega ah sida dhinac^(Sidebar) -xiran , Back/Forward , iyo Wadaag^(Share) ahaan. Sidoo kale aad ayaa loo habeyn karaa

Tag View > Customize Toolbar si aad u furto shayga habaynta qalabka. Kadib, waxaad bilaabi kartaa inaad ku jiido walxo cusub aaladaha-Guriga, Boostada^(Mail) , Dookhyada Mareegaha^{(Websites Preferences)} , iwm-ama jiid kontaroolada aadan rabin inaad ka baxdo.

Waxa kale oo aad isku shaandheyn kartaa agagaarka, ku dari kartaa meelo banaan inta u dhaxaysa calaamadaha adoo isticmaalaya booska Flexible Space block, waxaadna bedeli kartaa booska ciwaanka (ama xitaa ka saar gebi ahaanba). Dooro La Sameeyay^{(Done )} si aad u badbaadiso isbeddelladaada. 

Haddii aad rabto in aad dib ugu noqoto sidii ay arrimuhu markii hore u eegi jireen, kaliya ka soo jiid meesha ugu hoosaysa ee aaladda wax ka beddelka oo ku rid Toolbar Safari .

Habbee Sida Tabsku u Shaqeeyaan

Badanaa, waxaad u badan tahay inaad ku dhameysato daraasiin tab furan markaad isticmaaleyso Safari . Waxaa jira dhawr waxyaalood oo aad samayn karto si aad u bedesho sida tabsyadu u shaqeeyaan. 

Ka bilow inaad^(Start) furto muraayadda Dookhyada^{(Preferences)} Safari . Hoosta qaybta Guud^{(General )} , waxaad go'aamin kartaa habka tabsiyada cusub u furmaan adiga oo isticmaalaya liiska ku xiga tabs cusub oo furan oo kala^{(New tabs open with)} doorta xulashooyinka soo socda:

• Bogga Bilawga^{(Start Page)} : Wuxuu furaa bogga bilowga hore 
• Bog faaruq^{(Empty Page)} ah: Waxa uu furay tab banaan
• Bogga Hoyga^(Homepage) : Wuxuu furayaa bogga hore
• Isla Bog^{(Same Page)} : nuqul ka dhigaya tabkaaga hadda

Qaybta Tabs ee muraayadda Dookhyada waxay kaloo ku siinaysaa dhawr doorasho oo kuu oggolaanaya inaad go'aamiso dabeecadda tab. ^{(Preferences)}Tusaale ahaan, waxaad calaamadin kartaa sanduuqa ku xiga Marka tab ama daaqad cusub furmo, ka dhig mid firfircoon^{( When a new tab or window opens, make it active)} haddii aad rabto in Safari ay diiradda u saarto tabs cusub si toos ah.

Wax ka beddel raadinta Smart Safari

Safari wuxuu^(Safari) kuu ogolaanayaa inaad wax ka raadiso adigoo isticmaalaya ciwaanka ciwaanka, ama goobta raadinta smart^{(Smart Search)} . Sida caadiga ah, waxay isticmaashaa Google si ay u soo saarto natiijooyinka raadinta. 

Si aad taas u beddesho, u gudub shayga Dookhyada^{(Preferences )} browserka oo u beddel qaybta Raadinta^(Search) . Ka dib, isticmaal liiska hoos-u-hoosaadka ee ku xiga mashiinka raadinta^{(Search engine )} si aad u kala doorato Yahoo^(Yahoo) , Bing , iyo DuckDuckGo .

Maadaama goobta Raadinta Smart^{(Smart Search)} ay ka buuxsameen talooyinka mashiinka raadinta, talooyinka Safari, kuwa ugu cadcad, iyo kuwa ugu sarreeya ha ilaawin inaad calaamadda ka saarto qaar ka mid ah sanduuqyada ku xiga xulashooyinka khuseeya ee ku xiga Goobta Raadinta Wacan^{(Smart Search Field)} si loo yareeyo qulqulka.

Mid kale; U beddel qaybta Sare^{(Advanced )} oo hubi Tus ciwaanka degelka buuxa ee^{(Show full website address)} ikhtiyaarka si aad Safari uga dhigto ^(Safari)URL^(URLs) -yada shabakadeed oo dhammaystiran oo ku dhex jira barta ciwaanka.

Habbee Safari Adigoo Isticmaalaya Extensions

Marka la barbardhigo Chrome iyo Firefox , taageerada kordhinta ee Safari waa mid xadidan. Laakin wali waxa jira xaddi cadaalad ah oo kaa caawin kara wanaajinta khibradaada wax raadinta. 

Tusaale ahaan, waxaad isticmaali kartaa Honey si ay u qabsadaan heshiisyo cajiib ah, Grammarly si aad u cadaydo typos, Evernote Web Clipper si aad ugu darto walax si aad qoraalada, iwm Waxa kale oo aad ku rakibi kartaa blocker content ah in meesha laga saaro xayeysiisyada^{(install a content blocker to remove ads)} iyo waxyaabaha kale ee aan la rabin ka loading in Safari .

Tag Safari > Safari Extensions si aad uga raadiso ugana soo dejiso kordhinta Mac App Store . Waxaad markaas maamuli kartaa adiga oo u socda qaybta Extensions ee shayga ^(Extensions)Dookhyada^{(Preferences)} browserka . Inta badan kordhinta firfircoon waxay ka muuqan doontaa gudaha aaladda Safari .

Ku beddel mareegaha Safari

Safari waxay bixisaa dhowr siyaabood oo lagu beddelo sida ay u shaqeeyaan mareegaha. Ka bilow inaad ku darto summada ^(Website) Dookhyada Mareegta^{(Preferences)} ee aaladda aaladda iyadoo loo marayo View > Customize Toolbar . Kadibna, soo deji degel oo dooro astaanta Dookhyada^{(Website Preferences)} Mareegta si aad u muujiso ikhtiyaarada waxka beddelka ee jira.

Tusaale ahaan, waxaad dooran kartaa inaad ku furto bogga qaabka Akhristaha^(Reader) , u dejiso inuu ku shubo ama aan lahayn xannibaadayaasha, beddelo goobaha zoom ee bogga, iyo wixii la mid ah. Waxa kale oo aad wax ka beddeli kartaa kamarada, makarafoonka, iyo oggolaanshaha goobta.

Safari ayaa xasuusan doonta dookhyadaada waxayna ku shubi doontaa mareegta sidaad rabto mar kasta. Si aad u maamusho boggaga aad habaysay ama aad ugu dabaqdo waxa aad doorbidayso dhammaan mareegaha guud ahaan, u gudub qaybta Mareegaha Internetka^{(Websites )} ee Dookhyada browserka.

La shaqee Tweaks Safari badan

Ka sokow habaynta kor ku xusan, waxaad samayn kartaa marti-gelin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan Safari adigoo isticmaalaya muraayadda ^(Safari)Dookhyada^{(Preferences)} browserka . Waxaad bedeli kartaa goobta caadiga ah ee soo dejinta^{(change the default download location)} , wax ka beddelka sida AutoFill ugu shaqeyso foomamka shabakadda, beddelka macluumaadkaaga gaarka ah iyo dejinta amniga, iyo wixii la mid ah. Apple waxa ay qabatay shaqo aad u fiican oo ah in ay si habsami leh wax u dejiso, markaa ha ka baqin in aad wakhti ku qaadato ka shaqaynta waxyaalaha hoostooda.

How to Customize Safari in macOS Big Sur

Safari always had a strong reputation for bеing the best performing web browser on thе Mac. Incredibly, macOS Big Sur has made it even better. Not only is Safari now up to fifty percent faster compared to Chrome, but it’s also much more power-efficient than before.

However, all of that won’t matter unless you personalize the browser to work the way you want it to. So below, you will find everything that you need to know about customizing the most important aspects of Safari in macOS Big Sur.

Customize the Safari Start Page

The start page is the first thing you’ll see whenever you launch Safari. With macOS Big Sur, it’s also a lot richer in detail, and you’d have already noticed the following sections:

• Favorites: Shows your top-level bookmarks.
• Frequently Visited: Displays sites that you’ve visited frequently.
• Privacy Report: Lists the number of trackers that the browser has blocked. 
• Siri Suggestions: Links to websites based on machine learning.
• Reading List: Thumbnails from your Reading List.
• iCloud Tabs: Open Safari tabs from other Apple devices.

If the start page looks too cluttered, you can tone things down easily. Select the Options button in the lower-right corner of the screen. Then, uncheck the boxes next to the sections that you want to remove. For example, you can get rid of everything and only keep the Frequently Visited and Reading List sections visible.

Now to the fun part: you can also change the default start page background image in Safari. Use the horizontal scroll bar on the Options fly-out to bring them to view and make your pick. Or, you can add your images—select the Add thumbnail to pick one from your Mac.

Customize New Safari Windows

You can configure Safari in macOS Big Sur to display something other than the start page when you open a new window each time. Go to Safari > Preferences on the Mac’s menu bar to bring up the browser’s Preferences pane.

Under the General section, use the pull-down menu next to New windows open with and pick between the following options:

• Start Page: Opens the default start page.
• Homepage: Displays any website that you want.
• Empty Page: Opens a window with nothing in it.
• Same Page: Loads the same page in your current window.
• Tabs for Favorites: Loads all your favorites in separate tabs.
• Choose tabs folder: Loads all pages from a specific Favorites or Bookmarks folder.

If you chose Homepage, you must add the URL of the website that you want to open into the field next to Homepage. You can also add a Home button to the Safari toolbar to bring up the homepage whenever you want—you’ll figure out how to do that next.

Additionally, you can use the Safari opens with pull-down menu to determine how Safari launches when you begin a new browsing session. 

Options include A new window (the default), A new private window (ideal if you’re privacy-conscious), All windows from the last session (if you want to pick up where you left off), and All non-private windows from the last session.

Customize the Safari Toolbar on macOS Big Sur

The Safari toolbar—which includes the address bar and surrounding areas—displays a handful of quick controls such as Sidebar, Back/Forward, and Share by default. It’s also highly customizable.

Go to View > Customize Toolbar to open the toolbar customization pane. Then, you can start dragging new items into the toolbar—Home, Mail, Websites Preferences, etc.—or drag controls that you don’t want out of it.

You can also shuffle things around, add vacant spaces between icons using the Flexible Space block, and change the position of the address bar (or even remove it altogether). Select Done to save your changes. 

If you want to go back to how things looked previously, just drag the default set from the bottom of the toolbar customization pane and drop it into the Safari toolbar.

Customize How Tabs Work

Often, you’ll likely end up with dozens of open tabs while using Safari. There are a few things that you can do to change how tabs work. 

Start by opening Safari’s Preferences pane. Under the General section, you can determine the way new tabs open by using the menu next to New tabs open with and selecting between the following options:

• Start Page: Opens the default start page 
• Empty Page: Opens a blank tab
• Homepage: Opens the Homepage
• Same Page: Duplicates your current tab

The Tabs section of the Preferences pane also provides a handful of options that allow you to determine tab behavior. For instance, you can check the box next to When a new tab or window opens, make it active if you want Safari to shift focus to new tabs automatically.

Customize Safari Smart Search

Safari lets you search for anything using the address bar, or Smart Search field. By default, it uses Google to generate search results. 

To change that, head into the browser’s Preferences pane and switch to the Search section. Then, use the drop-down menu next to Search engine to pick between Yahoo, Bing, and DuckDuckGo.

Since the Smart Search field is filled with search engine suggestions, Safari’s suggestions, favorites, and top hits don’t forget to uncheck some of the boxes next to the relevant options next to Smart Search Field to reduce the clutter.

One other thing; switch to the Advanced section and check the Show full website address option to make Safari reveal complete website URLs within the address bar.

Customize Safari Using Extensions

Compared to Chrome and Firefox, extension support for Safari is rather limited. But there’s still a fair amount that can help enhance your browsing experience. 

For example, you can use Honey to grab awesome deals, Grammarly to brush up on typos, Evernote Web Clipper to add stuff to your notes, etc. You can also install a content blocker to remove ads and other unwanted stuff from loading in Safari.

Go to Safari > Safari Extensions to search for and download extensions from the Mac App Store. You can then manage them by heading into the Extensions section of the browser’s Preferences pane. Most active extensions will appear within the Safari toolbar.

Customize Websites in Safari

Safari offers several ways to change how websites work. Start by adding a Website Preferences icon to the toolbar via View > Customize Toolbar. Then, load a website and select the Website Preferences icon to reveal available customization options.

For example, you can choose to open the website in Reader mode, set it to load with or without content blockers, change the page zoom settings, and so on. You can also modify the camera, microphone, and location permissions.

Safari will remember your preferences and load the website the way you want each time. To manage sites that you’ve configured or to apply your preferences to all websites in general, head into the Websites section in the browser Preferences.

Work With More Safari Tweaks

Besides the customizations above, you can perform a host of additional tweaks to Safari using the browser’s Preferences pane. You can change the default download location, modify how AutoFill works on web forms, change your privacy and security settings, and so on. Apple has done a great job of laying things out neatly, so don’t be afraid to spend some time working on things under the hood.

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