Qaladka Aaladda Bootka^{(Boot Device)} ee aan la geli karin ee Windows 10 ama 11 waa " shaashadda buluuga ah ee dhimashada^{(blue screen of death)} " ( BSOD ) oo ka joojisa Windows inuu si fiican u bootiyo. Mararka qaarkood, kuuma oggolaan doonto inaad gasho Windows gabi ahaanba, taas oo noqon karta wax yar oo aan walaac lahayn. 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hagaajinta qaladka Aaladda Bootka^{(Boot Device)} ee aan la geli karin ma aha wax adag marka aad ogaato waxa sababay. Caadi ahaan, in kasta oo aanay had iyo jeer ahayn, natiijada wax ka beddelka nidaamkaaga. Laakiin maxay dhab ahaantii macnaheedu tahay Windows marka ay tiraahdo qalabka boot-ka lama heli karo?

Maxaa loola jeedaa Qaladka Aalladda Bootka ee Aan la Geli karin ( Code 0x0000007b )^{(Boot Device Error)} ?

Qaladka Aaladda Bootka^{(Boot Device)} ee aan la geli karin macneheedu waxa weeye in Windows ku guul darraystay in uu galo qaybta nidaamka (ie, Hard Disk-gaaga) marka uu nidaamka bilaabayo. Khaladaadkan waxay ku badan yihiin kombuyuutarrada haysta SSD , waxaana sababi kara waxyaabo badan. 

Tusaale ahaan, ku-takrifalka goobaha BIOS -kaaga , darawalada duugoobay ama kharriban, disk adag oo khaldan, ama si fudud u cusboonaysiinta Windows waxay keeni kartaa qaladka, iyo waxyaabo kale. 

Waxaad isku dayi kartaa dhowr hagaajin oo fudud. Tani xitaa way fududahay haddii aad xasuusato inaad beddesho qaar ka mid ah (software ama hardware). Haddii aadan xasuusan in aad wax ka bedeshay, waxaanu ku siin doonaa hagaajinta sida ay tahay in aad isku daydo. 

Si kastaba ha noqotee, ka hor intaadan bilaabin, waa inaad ogaataa inaad u baahan tahay inaad gasho Windows qaar ka mid ah hagaajintan. Haddii aadan gabi ahaanba geli karin Windows , isku day inaad gasho Mode Safe^{(boot into Safe Mode)} . Dhab ahaantii, mararka qaarkood kaliya inaad gasho Mode Safe^{(Safe Mode)} ka dibna dib u bilawga kombuyuutarka mar labaad mararka qaarkood waxay hagaajisaa arrinta. Markaa marka hore isku day taas.

U beddelo AHCI gudaha BIOS

Haddii aad wakhti ku qaadanaysay inaad la ciyaarto BIOS -ka ama haddii aad dhawaan cusboonaysiisay BIOS-kaaga^{(updated your BIOS)} , tani waa hagaajinta aad rabto inaad marka hore isku daydo. BIOS - ku wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad doorato hab loogu talagalay darawallada SATA . Haddii aad dooratay qaab aan AHCI ahayn , waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad tan hagaajiso.

Ku bilow inaad gasho BIOS kaaga^{(going into your BIOS)} . Interface-ka BIOS - ku wuu kala duwanaan doonaa marka loo eego soo saarahaaga. Markaa, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad hareeraha wax yar eegto. Tallaabooyinka guud, in kastoo, ay badan yihiin ama ka yar yihiin isku mid. 

Ka raadi Habaynta Kaydinta^{(Storage Configuration)} > SATA Configuration/SATA Emulation ama wax la mid ah BIOS -ka . Haddii aadan kuwan ka heli karin BIOS -kaaga , waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad qoddo oo aad raadiso ereyga “ AHCI ”. U yeel ACHI kantaroolahaaga SATA (ama u beddel qaabka SATA AHCI ), kaas oo hagaajin doona dhibaatada.

^{(Remove Recently)}Ka saar Xirmooyinka Cusbooneysiinta ee ^(Update)Dhawaan La Rakibay

Haddii aad la kulantay cilada ka dib cusbooneysiin, uninstall-ka xirmooyinka cusbooneysiinta ayaa xallin karta arrinta. 

Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad isticmaasho Command Prompt si aad u furto xirmooyinka. Si aad u isticmaasho Command Prompt marka aadan awoodin in aad bootinta kari waydo, laba jeer ka dib kombayutarka shaashada buluuga ah. Ka dib laba isku day oo isku xigta oo bootin ah, nidaamku wuxuu geli doonaa habka Dayactirka Tooska^{(Automatic Repair)} ah. 

1. Laga bilaabo qaabka Dayactirka tooska^{(Automatic Repair)} ah, u gudub xulashooyinka^{(Advanced options)} horumarsan > Cilad^{(Troubleshoot)} -sheegid > Ikhtiyaarada sare^{(Advanced options)} > Dalab Amarka^{(Command Prompt)} . 

1. Ku socodsii amarada soo socda mid-mid-mid (ie, taabo Gelida^(Enter) mid kasta):

dir C:

Dism /Image:C:\ /Get-Packages

Halkan, C waxaa loo qaatay inuu yahay darawalka ay ku rakiban tahay Windows . Haddii aad ku rakibtay Windows darawal kale, isticmaal warqadda wadista ku habboon.

Ku shaqeynta amarka labaad waxay soo celin doontaa liiska xirmooyinka cusbooneysiinta ee lagu rakibay kombuyutarkaaga. 

Isticmaal macluumaadkan si aad u heshid xidhmada cusboonaysiinta ee aad aaminsan tahay in ay dhibka keenayso oo ogow magaceeda. Kadibna, fuli amarka soo socda:

Dism.exe /Image:C:\ /remove-package /[name of the package]

Ku beddel^(Replace) erayada "magaca xirmada" magaca dhabta ah (aqoonsiga xirmada). Ogsoonow in haddii aad ka isticmaalayso Command Prompt gudaha Windows , waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad isticmaasho /Online parameterka dhammaan amarrada halka /Sawirka:C la isticmaalay. 

Tusaale ahaan: Dism /Online /Get-Packages.

1. Inta aad ku jirto, socodsii amarradan soo socda si aad meesha uga saarto cusboonaysiinta ku dheggan, haddii ay jiraan. Haddii aadan hubin in ay jiraan wax cusbooneeysiin ah oo xayiran, kaliya u socodsii amaradan mid-mid-kastaba:

reg load hklm\temp c:\windows\system32\config\software

reg delete “HKLM\temp\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Component Based Servicing\SessionsPending”/v Exclusive

reg unload HKLM\temp

Marka aad dhammayso, dib u bilaw PC-ga oo arag haddii wax walba ay caadi ku soo noqdeen. 

Update IDE ATA/SATA Controller Drivers

Haddii hagaajintii hore aysan kuu shaqeyn, waxaa habboon inaad hal daqiiqo ku cusboonaysiiso darawallada. Haddii darawal duugoobay ama kharriban uu yahay sababta qaladka Aaladda Bootka^{(Boot Device)} ee aan la geli karin , cusbooneysiinta ama dib-u-dajinta waa inay hagaajisaa.

Si aad u cusboonaysiiso darawalka, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad gasho Mode Safe . Marka aad ku sugan tahay Habka^(Mode) Badbaadada ah :

1. Midig ku dhufo kumbuyuutarka^(Computer) oo dooro Maamul^(Manage) si aad u bilowdo console Management Computer .^{(Computer Management)}

1. Ka dooro maamulaha^{(Device Manager)} aaladda shaleemada midig, u beddel shayga bidix, oo dooro falaarta yar ee ku ag taal IDE ATA/ATAPI controllers .

1. Midig ku dhufo Standard SATA AHCI Controller oo dooro Cusbooneysii darawalka^{(Update driver)} .

1. Halkaa marka ay marayso, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad doorato haddii aad rabto in Windows si toos ah u raadiso nooca cusub ee darawalka oo ku rakibo, ama haddii aad rabto inaad isticmaasho faylasha rakibaadda darawalka ee aad hore u soo dejisay. 

Sharadkaaga ugu fiican ayaa ah in aad hesho oo aad kala soo baxdo darawalada ku haboon websaydka soo saaraha ka dibna adeegso doorashada labaad, sababtoo ah waxaad ogaan doontaa inaad haysato darawalka saxda ah ee aad u baahan tahay.

Marka xigta, kaliya raac tilmaamaha saaxirka oo dib u bilow PC-ga si caadi ah. 

Nasiib malahan? Halkaa marka ay marayso, waxa laga yaabaa in aad rabto in aad aragto in dariiqaaga adag uu leeyahay faylal kharriban.

Hagaaji khaladaadka Hard Drive-ka

Khaladaadka ku jira darawalkaaga adag wuxuu sidoo kale keeni karaa Aaladda Bootka^{(Boot Device)} ee aan la geli karin . Windows 10 (iyo dhammaan noocyada Windows ) waxay siisaa dadka isticmaala hab fudud oo lagu hubiyo oo lagu saxo khaladaadka nidaamka faylka iyo qaybaha xun si toos ah. Qalabku wuxuu calaamadin doonaa qaybaha xun xun, si aan loo isticmaalin mustaqbalka.

Waxaad tan ku samayn kartaa CHKDSK , oo ah aaladda khadka taliska. Si aad u socodsiiso CHKDSK , waxaad u baahan doontaa:

• Ku laabo qaabka Dayactirka tooska^{(Automatic Repair)} ah ( ie , adigoo laba isku dayo bootin oo isku xiga ku guul daraystay) sidii aad^{(Advanced options )} hore u samaysay^{(Troubleshoot )} oo socodsii amarka ^{(Command Prompt)}degdega ^{(Command Prompt)}ah^{(Advanced options)}
• Soo^(Boot) gal Habka Badbaadada^{(Safe Mode)} ah oo billow Command Prompt maamule ahaan.

Marka amarku socdo:

1. Fuli amarkan soo socda haddii aad ka billowdo Dalab^{(Command Prompt)} -celinta habka hagaajinta tooska ah:

chkdsk /r C:

1. Fuli amarkan soo socda haddii aad ka soo bilaawday amarka degdega^{(Command Prompt)} ah gudaha Windows:

chkdsk /f /r

Marka iskaanka la dhammeeyo, dib u bilow kombayutarka oo arag haddii qaladka Aaladda Bootka^{(Inaccessible Boot Device)} ee aan la geli karin la xaliyay.

Hagaajin badan oo la isku dayo

Haddii aad wali la kulmeyso qaladka Aaladda Bootka ee aan la geli karin, ^{(Boot Device)}Windows waxay leedahay hal doorasho oo xagjir ah oo aad isku dayi karto. 

Waxaad dib u dajin kartaa kombayutarkaga^{(reset your PC)} si ay Windows ugu noqoto xaalada reexaanta, sidii ay ahayd markii ugu horaysay ee aad rakibtay. Dib u dejintu waxay tirtiri doontaa xogtaada, markaa isku day oo gal kombayutarka oo samee kayd marka hore.

Haddii aad ku qanacsan tahay in aad ku shaqeyso qalabka kombiyuutarka, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad sidoo kale rabto inaad iska hubiso fiilooyinka dabacsan ama arag haddii mid ka mid ah qalabkaaga uu dhaawac gaaray.

Kor iyo Orod markale

Qaladka Aaladda Bootka^{(Boot Device)} ee aan la geli karin waxay u noqon kartaa shay cabsi leh oo lagu arko qof aan aqoon u lahayn Windows BSOD . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma qaadanayso shaqo badan si loo saxo qaladkan inta badan kiisaska. Marka aad dhibaato halis ah la gasho qaladka Windows , ku hayso sawirka nidaamka Windows^{(Windows system image backup)} mid ku kaydsan , si aadan wakhti badan uga lumin inaad dib uga abuurto deegaankaaga Windows xoq.

How To Fix an Inaccessible Boot Device on Windows 10/11

Inacceѕsible Boot Device error on Windows 10 or 11 is a “blue screen of death” (BSOD) error that stops Windows from booting properly. Sometimes, it won’t let you boot into Windows at all, which can be a little bit unnerving. 

However, fixing an Inaccessible Boot Device error isn’t all that difficult once you know what caused it. It’s typically, though not always, the result of changing something in your system. But what exactly does Windows mean when it says the boot device isn’t accessible?

What Does the Inaccessible Boot Device Error (Code 0x0000007b) Mean?

The Inaccessible Boot Device error means that Windows failed to access the system partition (i.e., your hard disk) while starting the system. These errors are more common on PCs that have an SSD, and can be caused by several things. 

For instance, tinkering with your BIOS settings, outdated or corrupt drivers, a faulty hard disk, or simply updating Windows can cause the error, among other things. 

You can try a couple of easy fixes. This is even easier if you remember changing some (software or hardware) settings. If you don’t recollect changing anything, we’ll give you the fixes in the order you should try them. 

However, before you start, you should know that you need to access Windows for some of these fixes. If you can’t access Windows at all, try to boot into Safe Mode. In fact, sometimes just booting into Safe Mode and then restarting the PC again sometimes fixes the issue. So give that a try first.

Switch to AHCI in BIOS

If you’ve been spending some time playing around with the BIOS or if you’ve updated your BIOS recently, this is the fix you’d want to try first. The BIOS allows you to choose a mode for SATA drives. If you’ve chosen a mode other than AHCI, you’ll need to fix this.

Start by going into your BIOS. The interface of the BIOS will differ based on your manufacturer. So, you’ll need to look around a little. The general steps, though, are more or less the same. 

Look for Storage Configuration > SATA Configuration/SATA Emulation or something similar in the BIOS. If you can’t find these on your BIOS, you’ll need to do some digging and look for the term “AHCI.” Enable ACHI for your SATA controller (or change SATA mode to AHCI), which should fix the problem.

Remove Recently Installed Update Packages

If you encountered the error after an update, just uninstalling the update packages might resolve the issue. 

You’ll need to use Command Prompt for uninstalling the packages. To use the Command Prompt when you’re unable to boot, restart the PC from the blue screen two times. After two consecutive failed boot attempts, the system will enter the Automatic Repair mode. 

1. From the Automatic Repair mode, navigate to Advanced options > Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Command Prompt. 

1. Run the following commands one-by-one (i.e., press Enter after each one):

dir C:

Dism /Image:C:\ /Get-Packages

Here, C has been assumed as the drive in which Windows is installed. If you’ve installed Windows on another drive, use the relevant drive letter.

Running the second command will return a list of update packages installed on your PC. 

Use this information to find the update package you believe is causing the problem and note its name. Then, execute the following command:

Dism.exe /Image:C:\ /remove-package /[name of the package]

Replace the words “name of the package” with the actual name (package identity). Note that if you’re using the Command Prompt from inside Windows, you’ll need to use the /Online parameter for all commands where /Image:C has been used. 

For instance: Dism /Online /Get-Packages.

1. While you’re at it, run the following commands to remove pending updates that are stuck, if any. If you aren’t sure about the presence of any stuck pending updates, just run these commands one-by-one anyway:

reg load hklm\temp c:\windows\system32\config\software

reg delete “HKLM\temp\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Component Based Servicing\SessionsPending”/v Exclusive

reg unload HKLM\temp

When you’re done, restart the PC and see if everything’s back to normal. 

Update IDE ATA/SATA Controller Drivers

If the previous fixes didn’t work for you, it’s worth spending a minute updating the drivers. If an outdated or corrupt driver is the reason for the Inaccessible Boot Device error, updating or reinstalling it should fix it.

To update the driver, you’ll need to boot into Safe Mode. Once you’re in Safe Mode:

1. Right-click on Computer and select Manage to launch the Computer Management console.

1. Select Device Manager from the right pane, switch to the left pane, and select the small arrow beside IDE ATA/ATAPI controllers.

1. Right-click on the Standard SATA AHCI Controller and select Update driver.

1. At this point, you’ll need to select if you want Windows to automatically search for a newer version of the driver and install it, or if you’d like to use driver installation files that you’ve already downloaded. 

Your best bet is to find and download the appropriate drivers from the manufacturer’s website and then use the second option, because you’ll know you have the correct driver that you need.

Next, just follow the wizard’s prompts and restart the PC normally. 

No luck? At this point, you may want to see if your hard drive has some corrupt files.

Fix Errors on Hard Drive

Errors on your hard drive could also result in an Inaccessible Boot Device. Windows 10 (and all Windows versions) provides users a simple way to check for and fix filesystem errors and bad sectors automatically. The tool will mark hard bad sectors, so they aren’t used in the future.

You can do this with CHKDSK, a command-line tool. To run CHKDSK, you’ll need to either:

• Go back to the Automatic Repair mode (i.e., with two consecutive failed boot attempts) like you did previously and run the Command Prompt (i.e., Advanced options > Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Command Prompt), or
• Boot into Safe Mode and launch Command Prompt as an administrator.

Once the Command Prompt is running:

1. Execute the following command if you launched the Command Prompt from the automatic repair mode:

chkdsk /r C:

1. Execute the following command if you’ve launched the Command Prompt from within Windows:

chkdsk /f /r

Once the scan completes, restart the PC and see if the Inaccessible Boot Device error has resolved.

More Fixes to Try

If you’re still encountering the Inaccessible Boot Device error, Windows has one more radical option you can try. 

You could reset your PC so that Windows will revert to mint condition, just like it was when you first installed it. A reset will wipe your data, so try and boot into the PC and create a backup first.

If you’re comfortable working with computer hardware, you may also want to check for loose cables or see if any of your hardware components have been physically damaged.

Up and Running Again

The Inaccessible Boot Device error can be a scary thing to see for someone not familiar with the Windows BSOD. However, it doesn’t take a lot of work to fix this error in most cases. When you do get into serious trouble with a Windows error, keep a Windows system image backup handy, so you don’t have to waste a lot of time recreating your Windows environment from scratch.

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