Marka Shaashadda Buluugga^{(Blue Screen)} ah ee Dhimashada^(Death) ( BSOD ) ay ku dhacdo PC -gaaga Windows , waxa laga yaabaa inaad u janjeerto inaad ka fikirto waxa ugu xun. ^(Windows)Xaalado badan, si kastaba ha ahaatee, BSOD waa calaamad dhibaato si fudud loogu hagaajin karo qaar ka mid ah tallaabooyinka dayactirka nidaamka caadiga ah, sida nidaamka cusboonaysiinta ama dayactirka.

Mid ka mid ah BSOD oo isticmaaleyaasha qaarkood ay mararka qaarkood arki doonaan waa qalad "state power state failure" Inta badan waxaa sababa darawalka aaladda cilladaysan , cilad-baadhista arrintan waa mid toos ah oo dhif ah oo aan suurtagal ahayn in la hagaajiyo. Haddii aad arkayso darawal awood dawladeed oo ku guuldareystay BSOD qalad gudaha Windows 10 , halkan waa waxa aad u baahan doonto inaad sameyso si aad u hagaajiso.

Maxaa Keena Guuldarada Gobolka Korantada Darawalka BSOD?^{(What Causes a Driver Power State Failure BSOD Error?)}

Koodhka joogsiga "Dawladda awoodda darawalka ee fashilantay" shaashadda buluuga ah ee qaladka dhimashada waxaa badanaa sababa arrinta xakamaynta korontada ee qalabka ku xiran PC-gaaga. Haddii qalabku u wareego qaabka hurdada markaad isticmaalayso, ama uu ku guuldareysto inuu ka soo baxo qaabka hurdada markaad isku daydo inaad isticmaasho, Windows waxay u maleyneysaa in tani ay tahay qalad halis ah oo muujinaya fariin BSOD ah.

Waxaa jira dhowr sababood oo ay tani u dhici karto. Haddii darawalku qalabku uu waqtigiisu^{(device driver is out-of-date )} dhammaaday ama cilladaysan yahay, awoodda Windows ee lagu xakameynayo goobaha korantada ee aaladaha ku xiran ayaa laga yaabaa inay saameyso. Cusbooneysiinta darawaladaada (ama hoos u dhigista darawalka shaqeeya ee ugu dambeeya) waxay xallin kartaa arinta.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani maaha sababta kaliya ee suurtogalka ah. Haddii faylasha nidaamku xumaadaan, waxaad isku dayi kartaa inaad dib u hagaajiso arrinta adoo isticmaalaya qalabka Checker File System^{(System File Checker)} . Beddelka habaynta korantada qalabkaaga (ay kujirto curyaaminta hurdada ama qaabka hurdadu) waxay sidoo kale ka joojin kartaa aaladaha qaarkood inay galaan qaab awood yar ama hurdo ah.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii dhammaan wax kale ku guuldareystaan, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad ka saarto wixii qalab ah ee arrintan keenaya. Caadi ahaan, qalabyada dibadda (sida USB ama aaladaha Bluetooth ) ama qaybo gudaha ah oo awood sare leh (sida kaadhka garaafyada) ayaa ka dambeeya arrintan.

Cusbooneysiinta Darawaladaada Nidaamka^{(Updating Your System Drivers)}

Cilad -xumada gobolka koronta darawalka BSOD waxaa inta badan sababa dhibaatada darawalada qalabka lagu rakibay. Haddii aan qalabkaaga loo habayn inuu si toos ah ugu rakibo cusboonaysiinta darawalka cusub^{(install new driver updates automatically)} , waxa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad gacanta ku rakibto darawalo cusub.

Sida caadiga ah tan waxaad ku samayn kartaa Windows Update , kaas oo raadin doona (oo rakibi doona) darawal kasta oo ku habboon kombuyuutarkaaga.

1. Si aad u hubiso cusboonaysiinta darawalka cusub adoo isticmaalaya Windows Update , midig-guji menu-ka Start oo dooro ikhtiyaarka Settings .

1. Menu Settings^(Settings) , dooro Update & Security > Download dejiso oo soo deji oo ku rakib^{(Download and Install)} haddii darawallada la heli karo. Haddii Windows aysan si toos ah u raadin darawallada, dooro Hubinta Cusbooneysii^{(Check for Updates)} marka hore.

1. U ogolow waqtiga Windows inuu soo dejiyo oo ku rakibo cusbooneysiin cusub (haddii la heli karo). Marka la rakibo, dib u bilaw PC-gaaga si aad u dhamaystirto hawsha.

Iyadoo Windows Update uu haysto inta badan darawalada aaladaha la heli karo, waxaad sidoo kale u baahan kartaa inaad ka fikirto inaad ka soo dejiso darawalada websaydka soo saaraha oo aad ku rakibto gacanta. Tusaale ahaan, darawalada sawirada NVIDIA^{(NVIDIA graphics drivers)} oo aad u cusub ayaa laga heli karaa degelka NVIDIA marka la barbar dhigo darawalada laga heli karo Cusbooneysiinta Windows^{(Windows Update)} .

Sidoo kale, qaar ka mid ah darawallada chipset-ka ee qaybaha Motherboard-ka ee gudaha (sida WiFi ku dhisan ) ayaa laga yaabaa inay u baahdaan inaad ka soo dejiso darawallada soo saaraha, gaar ahaan haddii aad dhistay kombuyuutar adiga kuu gaar ah^{(built your own PC)} .

Ku socodsiinta Qalabka Hubinta Faylka Nidaamka^{(Running the System File Checker Integrity Tool)}

Xaaladaha qaarkood, arrin koronto ah (sida awoodda darawalka ee BSOD ) waxaa sababa faylalka nidaamka oo xumaaday ama maqan. Si aad u xalliso dhibaatadan, waxaad isticmaali kartaa nidaamka File Checker (SFC)^{(System File Checker (SFC) )} . Tani waxay hubinaysaa daacadnimada faylalka nidaamka Windows iyo, haddii wax faylal ahi maqan yihiin ama kharribeen, qalabku si toos ah ayuu u hagaajin doonaa.

1. Si aad u socodsiiso qalabka SFC , midig-guji menu-ka Start oo dooro Windows PowerShell (Admin) .

1. Daaqadda cusub ee PowerShell , ku qor ^(PowerShell)sfc /scannow oo dooro furaha Gelida^{(Enter )} .

U ogolow wakhti qalabka SFC si uu u dhamaystiro sawirka PC gaaga. Haddii ay ogaato wax faylal ah oo maqan, tani waa inay si toos ah u dayactirtaa.

Kasaarida Darawaliinta Dhawaan La Rakibay^{(Removing Recently Installed Drivers)}

Iyadoo la cusboonaysiinayo darawalka aaladda inta badan waa habka ugu wanaagsan ee lagu rakibo hagaajinta cayayaanka cusub, darawalka cusub ayaa laga yaabaa inuu leeyahay cillado sababi kara arrintan. Hadday arintu sidaas tahay, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ku celiso darawalka noocii^{(roll back the driver)} ugu dambeeyay ee shaqaynaya.

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad dib ugu bilowdo Windows qaab badbaado leh si aad dib ugu soo celiso darawaladaada si guul leh.

1. Si aad u bilawdo, midig-guji liiska Start oo dooro Maareeyaha Aaladda^{(Device Manager)} .

1. Daaqadda Maareeyaha Aaladda^{(Device Manager)} , hel oo dooro darawalka aad aaminsan tahay inuu keenayo khaladka BSOD liiska. Tani waxay u badan tahay inay tahay qalab dhawaan la rakibay ama la cusboonaysiiyay. Haddii aadan hubin, hubi diiwaankaaga BSOD wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah. Marka aad hesho aaladda, midig-guji oo dooro Properties .

1. Dooro tab darawalka^(Driver) ee daaqada Properties , ka dibna dooro ^(Properties)Roll Back^{(Roll Back Driver)} ikhtiyaarka ah.

1. Daaqadaha ayaa ku weydiin doona inaad xaqiijiso sababta aad qalabka dib ugu soo celinayso. Dooro mid^{(Select one)} ka mid ah xulashooyinka ku habboon, ka dibna dooro Haa^(Yes) si aad u xaqiijiso.

1. Daaqadaha ayaa meesha ka saari doona darawalka ay dhibaatadu saameysey oo ku soo noqon doonta isticmaalka darawalka ugu dambeeya ee rakiban. Kahor intaadan dib u bilaabin kombayutarkaga, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad kaa caawin kartaa inaad ka hortagto khaladkan BSOD ee mustaqbalka dhacaya adiga oo curyaamiya habka kaydinta awooda qalabkaaga. Haddii ikhtiyaarka la heli karo, dooro tab Maareynta Awoodda oo ^{(Power Management)}dami Oggolow kumbiyuutarka inuu damiyo qalabkan si loo badbaadiyo^{(Allow the computer to turn off this device to save power)} sanduuqa hubinta awoodda.

1. Dooro OK si aad u kaydiso dejimahaaga. Iyada oo dareewalka aaladda dib loo rogay, dib u billow kombuyutarkaaga si aad u dhammaystirto isbeddelka adiga oo midigta gujinaya Start menu oo dooranaya Xiri ama ka bax^{(Shut down or sign out )} > Dib u bilow^{( Restart)} .

Naafada Hurdada ama Qaabka Hibernation^{(Disabling Sleep or Hibernation Mode)}

Sababtoo ah guuldarada gobolka awoodda darawalka BSOD waxaa badanaa sababa arrin koronto ah, beddelka goobaha korantada ee PC-gaaga waxay joojin kartaa inay dhacdo. Haddii aadan si toos ah u dami karin hab-maamulka awooda qalabkaaga, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ka joojiso kombayutarkaga inuu galo hurdo ama hurdo sidii dariiqii ugu dambeeyay.

1. Habka ugu dhaqsaha badan ee curyaaminta miyir-beelka waa in la isticmaalo Windows PowerShell . Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} menu- ka Start oo dooro Windows PowerShell (Admin) .

1. Daaqadda cusub ee PowerShell , ku qor ^(PowerShell)powercfg.exe /hibernate off oo dooro furaha Gelida^(Enter) .

1. Si aad u joojiso qaabka hurdada, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad furto menu Settings Windows . ^{(Windows Settings)}Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} menu- ka Start oo dooro Settings .

1. Menu Settings^(Settings) , dooro System > Awood & hurdo^{( Power & sleep)} . Qaybta hurdada^(Sleep) , iska hubi inaad waligaa^(Never) ka dooro liiska hoos-u-hoosaadka.

Cusbooneysiinta Daaqadaha^{(Keeping Windows Updated)}

Inta badan, nidaamkaaga oo lagu cusboonaysiiyo darawalada aaladaha cusub waxay xalin doontaa cilad-darrada BSOD ee gobolka awoodda darawalka . Haddii darawaladaadu ay cidhiidhi yihiin, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad hoos u dhigto darawalka ugu dambeeya ama aad tixgeliso inaad u cusboonaysiiso qalabka ay saameysay^{(upgrading the affected device)} nooc cusub (ama ka saar gebi ahaanba).

Haddii aad weli ku haysato arrimo ku saabsan khaladaadka BSOD^{(issues with BSOD errors)} , waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad qaado tillaabooyin adag. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad tirtirto oo aad dib u rakibto Windows^{(wipe and reinstall Windows)} si aad meesha uga saarto faylalka is khilaafsan, gaar ahaan haddii qalabka SFC uusan xallin arrinta. Marka aad dib u rakibto Windows , ha ilaawin inaad ku rakibto qaar ka mid ah software-ka muhiimka ah^{(install some essential software)} si aad mar kale u kacdo oo aad u shaqeyso.

How to Fix a Driver Power State Failure BSOD in Windows 10

When a Blue Screen of Death (BSOD) occurs on your Windows PC, you might be inclined to think thе worst. In many caseѕ, however, a BSOD is a ѕign of а problem that can easily be fixеd with some common system maintenanсe steps, such a system update or repair.

One BSOD that some users will occasionally see is a “driver power state failure” error. Often caused by a faulty device driver, troubleshooting this issue is fairly straightforward and rarely impossible to fix. If you’re seeing a driver power state failure BSOD error in Windows 10, here’s what you’ll need to do to fix it.

What Causes a Driver Power State Failure BSOD Error?

A stop code “driver power state failure” blue screen of death error is usually caused by a power control issue with a device connected to your PC. If the device switches to sleep mode when you’re using it, or fails to come out of sleep mode when you try to use it, Windows assumes this is a critical error and displays a BSOD message.

There are several reasons why this might occur. If a device driver is out-of-date or faulty, Windows’ ability to control power settings for connected devices might be affected. Updating your drivers (or downgrading to the last working driver) might resolve the issue.

However, this isn’t the only possible cause. If system files are corrupted, you can attempt to repair the issue using the System File Checker tool. Changing your device’s power settings (including disabling sleep or hibernation mode) can also stop certain devices from entering a low-power or sleep mode.

If all else fails, however, you may need to look at removing any devices that are causing this issue. Typically, external peripherals (such as USB or Bluetooth devices) or certain high-powered internal components (such as your graphics card) are behind this issue.

Updating Your System Drivers

A driver power state failure BSOD is most often caused by a problem with the installed device drivers. Unless your device is configured to install new driver updates automatically, you may need to install new drivers manually.

You can usually do this through Windows Update, which will search for (and install) any suitable drivers for your PC.

1. To check for new driver updates using Windows Update, right-click the Start menu and select the Settings option.

1. In the Settings menu, select Update & Security > Download or Download and Install if drivers are available. If Windows doesn’t search for drivers automatically, select Check for Updates first.

1. Allow Windows time to download and install new updates (if available). Once installed, restart your PC to complete the process.

While Windows Update does have most device drivers available, you may also need to consider downloading drivers from the manufacturer website and installing them manually. For instance, much newer NVIDIA graphics drivers are available from the NVIDIA website compared to the drivers available through Windows Update.

Likewise, certain chipset drivers for internal motherboard components (such as built-in WiFi) may require you to download the drivers from the manufacturer, especially if you’ve built your own PC.

Running the System File Checker Integrity Tool

In some cases, a power issue (such as a driver power state failure BSOD) is caused by corrupted or missing system files. To resolve this problem, you can use the System File Checker (SFC) tool. This checks the integrity of your Windows system files and, if any files are missing or corrupted, the tool will fix them automatically.

1. To run the SFC tool, right-click the Start menu and select Windows PowerShell (Admin).

1. In the new PowerShell window, type sfc /scannow and select the Enter key.

Allow some time for the SFC tool to complete a scan of your PC. If it detects any missing files, this should automatically repair them.

Removing Recently Installed Drivers

While updating a device driver is usually the best way to install new bug fixes, the newer driver may have bugs that can cause this issue. If this is the case, you’ll need to roll back the driver to the latest working version.

You may need to restart Windows in Safe Mode first to roll your drivers back successfully.

1. To begin, right-click the Start menu and select Device Manager.

1. In the Device Manager window, find and select the driver that you believe is causing the BSOD error from the list. This is most likely a recently installed or updated device. If you’re unsure, check your BSOD dump logs for more information. Once you’ve located the device, right-click it and select Properties.

1. Select the Driver tab in the Properties window, then select the Roll Back Driver option.

1. Windows will ask you to confirm why you’re rolling back the device. Select one of the appropriate options, then select Yes to confirm.

1. Windows will remove the affected driver and return to using the last installed driver. Before you restart your PC, however, you can help to prevent this BSOD error occurring in future by disabling power saving mode for your device. If the option is available, select the Power Management tab and disable the Allow the computer to turn off this device to save power checkbox.

1. Select OK to save your settings. With the device driver rolled back, restart your PC to complete the change by right-clicking the Start menu and selecting Shut down or sign out > Restart.

Disabling Sleep or Hibernation Mode

Because a driver power state failure BSOD is usually caused by a power issue, changing your PC’s power settings can stop it from happening. If you can’t disable your device’s power management settings directly, you’ll need to stop your PC from entering sleep or hibernation mode as a last resort.

1. The quickest method for disabling hibernation is to use the Windows PowerShell. Right-click the Start menu and select Windows PowerShell (Admin).

1. In the new PowerShell window, type powercfg.exe /hibernate off and select the Enter key.

1. To disable sleep mode, you’ll need to open the Windows Settings menu. Right-click the Start menu and select Settings.

1. In the Settings menu, select System > Power & sleep. In the Sleep section, make sure to select Never from the drop-down menus.

Keeping Windows Updated

In most cases, keeping your system updated with new device drivers will resolve a driver power state failure BSOD error. If your drivers are buggy, however, you may need to downgrade to the last working driver or consider upgrading the affected device to a newer model (or removing it entirely).

If you’re still having issues with BSOD errors, you may need to take more drastic measures. You may need to wipe and reinstall Windows to remove conflicted files, especially if the SFC tool doesn’t resolve the issue. Once you’ve reinstalled Windows, don’t forget to install some essential software to get up and running again.

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