COM Surrogate waxa uu joojiyay shaqadii si lama filaan ah kuugu soo baxay adiga oo daawanayay sawiro ama aad daawanaysay muuqaalo? Ha ka werwerin inta badan isticmaalayaashu waxay la kulmaan ciladan oo markaa waa in la hagaajiyo tan. Maqaalkan, waxaan kaga hadli doonaa sida loo saxo qaladkan.

Muxuu qabtaa COM Surrogate maxayse had iyo jeer u joojisaa shaqada?

Habka dllhost.exe wuxuu ku socdaa magaca COM Surrogate iyo marka kaliya ee aad u badan tahay inaad xitaa dareento jiritaankeeda waa marka uu shil galo oo aad hesho fariinta COM Surrogate ayaa shaqada joojiyay. Waa maxay COM Surrogate iyo muxuu u sii burburayaa?

Ku- meel gaadhka COM^{(COM Surrogate)} waa magac qurux badan oo loogu talagalay habka allabaryo ee shayga ^{(Sacrificial)}COM ee loo wado si ka baxsan nidaamka codsadey. Explorer waxay isticmaashaa COM Surrogate marka la soo saarayo sawir-gacmeedka, tusaale ahaan. Haddii aad tagto gal leh thumbnails karti leh, Explorer wuxuu dami doonaa COM Surrogate oo u isticmaali doonaa inuu ku xisaabiyo sawirka thumbnails ee dukumentiyada ku jira galka. Waxay tan u yeelataa sababtoo ah Explorer wuxuu bartay inuusan aamini karin soosaarayaasha thumbnail; Waxay leeyihiin raad-raac xun oo xasilloonida. Explorerwaxa uu go'aansaday in uu nuugo ciqaabta wax qabad ee lagu bedelayo isku halaynta oo la wanaajiyay taas oo keentay in laga saaro qashin-qubka koodka ee ka baxsan habka ugu muhiimsan ee Explorer . Marka soosaaraha thumbnail-ka uu shil galo, shilku wuxuu baabi'iyaa habka COM Surrogate halkii Explorer .

Si kale haddii loo dhigo, COM Surrogate waa kan aan ku faraxsanayn koodhkan, markaa waxaan weydiinayaa COM inay ku martigeliso hab kale. Habkaas, haddii uu burburo, waa habka COM Surrogate ee habka allabarigu u burburo beddelka habkayga. Oo markuu shilku dhaco, waxay la macno tahay in Explorer cabsidii ugu xumayd la xaqiiqsaday.

Ficil ahaan, haddii aad hesho noocyadan shilalka markaad baadhayso faylalka ay ku jiraan fiidiyoow ama faylal warbaahineed, dhibaatadu waxay u badan tahay codec qallafsan. Markaa annagoon wakhti lumin aan aragno sida loo hagaajiyo COM Surrogate^{(Fix COM Surrogate)} waxay joojisay shaqada iyadoo la kaashanayo casharrada hoos ku taxan.

Sida loo hagaajiyo COM Surrogate^{(Fix COM Surrogate)} ayaa shaqada joojiyay

Habka 1: Cusbooneysii Codecs

Maadaama dhibaatadu ay la xiriirto daawashada sawirada iyo fiidyowyada, ka dib cusboonaysiinta codec waxay u muuqataa inay tahay doorasho wanaagsan waxaana rajeynayaa, waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad hagaajiso qaladka COM Surrogate . Waxaad kala soo bixi kartaa nuqulkii ugu dambeeyay ee codec ee windows 10 / 8.1 / 7 halkan^(here) .

Haddii aad ku rakiban tahay DivX ama Nero markaas waxaad ka fikiri kartaa inaad u cusbooneysiiso nuqulkoodii u dambeeyay iyo xaaladaha qaarkood, waa inaad uninstall-ka ka saartaa oo aad mar kale rakibtaa si ay si sax ah u shaqeeyaan.

Haddii aad kor u qaaday Nero iyo DivX oo aad weli haysato dhibkii, waxaad isku dayi kartaa inaad u magacowdo faylka C: Files Program Files\Common Files\Ahead\DSFilter\NeVideo.ax una beddelo NeVideo.ax.bak^{(NeVideo.ax.bak)} . Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad NeVideoHD.ax u magacowdo NeVideoHD.bak^{(NeVideoHD.bak)} tani waxay jebin doontaa Wakhtiga Bandhigga Nero^{(Nero Showtime)} , si kastaba ha ahaatee.

Habka 2: Dami thumbnail

Waad joojin kartaa dulmarka thumbnail^{(disable Thumbnail previews)} , kaas oo ah inuu xalliyo dhibaatada si ku meel gaar ah, laakiin maaha xalka ugu fiican ee lagu hagaajinayo COM Surrogate ayaa shaqada joojiyay.

Habka 3: Dib-u-diiwaangeli DLL-yada

Dib-u-diiwaangeli dhowr DLL^(DLLs) - yada Windows kuwaas oo suurtogal ah inay hagaajin karaan khaladka ku-meel-gaarka ah ee COM . Si tan loo sameeyo:

1. Midig^(Right) ku dhufo badhanka daaqada^(Window) oo dooro " Command Prompt (Admin) ."

2. Daaqada cmd ku qor amarradan soo socda oo ku dhufo geli mid kasta ka dib:

regsvr32 vbscript.dll
regsvr32 jscript.dll

Tani waxay hagaajin kartaa Surrogate-ka COM wuxuu joojiyay^{( fix the COM Surrogate has stopped working)} arrinta shaqada laakiin haddii kale, ka dib sii wad akhrinta!

Habka 4: Hubinta qaladka Hard Disk-ga

Siyaabo kale oo aad u hagaajin karto qaladka COM Surrogate waa adiga oo socodsiinaya utility saxanka ee lagu sharaxay halkan .

Habka 5: Dami DEP ee faylka "dllhost".

Deminta DEP ee dllhost.exe waxay u muuqataa inay hagaajiso dhibaatada isticmaalayaasha badankood markaa aan aragno sida loo sameeyo taas. Waxaad wax badan oo ku saabsan ka akhriyi kartaa qoraaladaydii hore ee ku saabsanaa sida loo damiyo DEP^{(how to turn off DEP)} .

1. Talaabada ugu dambeysa, dhagsii ku dar^{(Add )} sida hoos ku cad:

2. In sanduuqa ku dar^(Add) pop-up, dooro kuwan soo socda files la fulin karo:

 If you are on a 32-bit system then select the following file:
 C:\Windows\System32\dllhost.exe
 If you are on a 64-bit system then select the following file:
 C:\Windows\SysWOW64\dllhost.exe

3. Dooro faylka dllhost, guji Open oo waxaad heli doontaa wax sidan oo kale ah:

Tani waxay u badan tahay inay hagaajiso  COM Surrogate waxay joojisay qaladka shaqada.

Habka 6: Dib-u-celinta Dareewalka

Mararka qaarkood cusbooneysiintii ugu dambeysay ee darawallada soo bandhigay waxay keeni karaan qaladkan oo markaa dib u noqoshada darawalka Windows 10^{(driver rollback on Windows 10)} ayaa xallin kara arrinta. Laakin waa inaad tan samayso kaliya haddii aad aragto dhibaato ka dib marka darawaladaada la cusboonaysiiyo.

1. Midig ku dhufo PC-kan^{(This PC)} ama Computer-kayga ^{(My Computer )} oo dooro guryaha.

2. Hadda dhinaca bidix guji Manager Device^{(Device Manager)} .

3. Balaadhi Adapter -yada ^(Adapters)Bandhigga^{(Expand Display)} ka dibna midig-guji aaladda bandhigga oo dooro Uninstall.

4. Waxaad arki doontaa sanduuqa pop-up ah halkaas oo aad u baahan tahay si aad u hubiso " Delete software darawalka qalab this^{(Delete the driver software for this device)} "doorashada oo guji OK. Daaqadaha^{(OK. Windows)} ayaa qalabka ka saara oo tirtiri doona software-ka darawalka ee laga soo dejiyay Windows Update^{(Windows Update)} . Waxaad ku rakibi kartaa darawalada cusub software ka dib.

Waxa kale oo aad jeclaan kartaa:

• Sida loo hagaajiyo 0xc000007b Error Application
• Sida loo hagaajiyo Icon Cache gudaha Windows 10^{(How to Repair Icon Cache in Windows 10)}
• Sida loo hagaajiyo MMC ma uu samayn kari waayay is-dhex-galka^{(How To Fix MMC Could Not Create The Snap-in)}
• Sida loo abuuro barta soo celinta nidaamka - habka ugu fudud

Waxaan rajeyneynaa, mid ka mid ah hababkan ayaa hagaajin doona COM Surrogate wuxuu joojiyay qaladka shaqada^{(fix COM Surrogate has stopped working error)} . Haddii aad weli wax shaki ah ka qabtid ama su'aalo aad xor u tahay inaad faallo ka bixiso waxaan isku dayi doonaa inaan ku caawinno.

How to Fix COM Surrogate has stopped working

COM Surrogate has stopped working suddenly pops uр while you were viеwing phоtos or watching videos? Don’t worry most of the users face this error and so there must be a fix for this. In this poѕt, we are going to discuss how to fix this error.

What does the COM Surrogate do and why does it always stop working?

The dllhost.exe process goes by the name COM Surrogate and the only time you’re likely even to notice its existence is when it crashes and you get the message COM Surrogate has stopped working. What is this COM Surrogate and why does it keep crashing?

The COM Surrogate is a fancy name for the Sacrificial process for a COM object that is run outside of the process that requested it. Explorer uses the COM Surrogate when extracting thumbnails, for example. If you go to a folder with thumbnails enabled, Explorer will fire off a COM Surrogate and use it to compute the thumbnails for the documents in the folder. It does this because Explorer has learned not to trust thumbnail extractors; they have a poor track record for stability. Explorer has decided to absorb the performance penalty in exchange for improved reliability resulting in moving these dodgy bits of code out of the main Explorer process. When the thumbnail extractor crashes, the crash destroys the COM Surrogate process instead of Explorer.

In other words, the COM Surrogate is the I don’t feel good about this code, so I’m going to ask COM to host it in another process. That way, if it crashes, it’s the COM Surrogate sacrificial process that crashes instead of my process. And when it crashes, it just means that Explorer’s worst fears were realized.

In practice, if you get these types of crashes when browsing folders containing video or media files, the problem is most likely a flaky codec. So without wasting any time let’s see How to Fix COM Surrogate has stopped working with the help of the below-listed tutorial.

How to Fix COM Surrogate has stopped working

Method 1: Update Codecs

Since the problem is related to viewing photos and videos, then updating the codec seems to be a good option and hopefully, it can help you fix the COM Surrogate error. You can download the latest version of codec for windows 10 / 8.1 / 7 here.

If you have DivX or Nero installed then you might consider updating them to their latest version and in some cases, you have to uninstall and again install them in order for them to work properly.

If you’ve upgraded Nero and DivX and still have the problem, you can try renaming the file C:\Program Files\Common Files\Ahead\DSFilter\NeVideo.ax to NeVideo.ax.bak. You may also need to rename NeVideoHD.ax to NeVideoHD.bak this will break Nero Showtime, however.

Method 2: Disable thumbnail

You can disable Thumbnail previews, which should solve the problem temporarily, but isn’t the optimal solution to fix COM Surrogate has stopped working.

Method 3: Re-register DLLs

Re-register a few DLLs with Windows which can possibly fix the COM surrogate error. To do this:

1. Right click on the Window button and select “Command Prompt (Admin).”

2. In the cmd window type these following commands and hit enter after each of one:

regsvr32 vbscript.dll
regsvr32 jscript.dll

This can fix the COM Surrogate has stopped working issue but if not, then continue reading!

Method 4: Hard disk error checking

Another way to which you can fix the COM Surrogate error is by running the check disk utility which is explained here.

Method 5: Disable DEP for “dllhost” file

Disabling DEP for dllhost.exe seems to fix the problem for most users so let’s see how to do that. You can read more about it in my previous post on how to turn off DEP.

1. In the last step, click Add like shown below:

2. In the Add pop-up box, select the following executable files:

 If you are on a 32-bit system then select the following file:
 C:\Windows\System32\dllhost.exe
 If you are on a 64-bit system then select the following file:
 C:\Windows\SysWOW64\dllhost.exe

3. Select the dllhost file, click open and you will something like this:

This should probably fix the COM Surrogate has stopped working error.

Method 6: Rollback Display Driver

Sometimes recent updates of display drivers may cause this error and hence driver rollback on Windows 10 may fix the issue. But you should do this only if you notice a problem after your drivers have been updated.

1. Right-click on This PC or My Computer and select properties.

2. Now on the left click on Device Manager.

3. Expand Display Adapters and then right-click on the display device and Choose Uninstall.

4. You’ll see a pop-up box where you need to check the “Delete the driver software for this device” option and click OK. Windows will uninstall the device and delete the driver software downloaded from Windows Update. You can install fresh drivers software afterward.

You may also like:

• How to fix 0xc000007b Application Error
• How to Repair Icon Cache in Windows 10
• How To Fix MMC Could Not Create The Snap-in
• How to create system restore point – the easy way

Hopefully, one of these methods will fix COM Surrogate has stopped working error. If you still have any doubt or questions feel free to comment we’ll try to help.

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