Mararka qaarkood, marka aad bilowdo kombuyuutarkaaga, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad aragto cilad CPU Fanka^{(CPU Fan)} oo soo muuqda inta lagu jiro nidaamka boot. Farriin ka socota kombiyuutarkaaga BIOS oo u muuqata inay wax khaldan yihiin taageerahaaga CPU . 

Inkastoo aanad argagixin, tani waa khalad muhiim ah oo aad u baahan tahay inaad xalliso ka hor intaadan isticmaalin kumbuyuutarkaaga. Haddaba aan aragno sida loo hagaajiyo fariinta qaladka taageeraha CPU .

Waa maxay Taageeraha CPU?

CPU-yada^(CPUs) ama Unugyada Processing Central^{(Central Processing)} waa "maskaxda" kombayutarkaga. CPU - gu waa unugga ugu muhiimsan ee sameeya nambarka jajaban ee u ogolaanaya kombuyuutarku inuu shaqeeyo. Waxay isticmaashaa koronto si ay taas u sameyso qaar ka mid ah korontadaas ayaa loo beddelaa kulayl inta ay socoto.

Haddii CPU -gu aad u kululaado, wareegyada ku jira ma sii wataan koronto si sax ah xisaabtuna way fashilmi doontaa. Xaaladaha aadka u daran, CPU -gu aad buu u kululaan karaa oo qaybaha elegtarooniga ah ee jilicsan waa la burburin doonaa. 

Si taas loola dagaallamo, CPU -gu waxa uu leeyahay fidin madaxa, kaas oo ah saxan bir ah oo taabtay CPU -ga dhinac, una soo bandhigaya dhinaca kale ee dunida dibadda. Heerkulbeeg, oo badanaa laga sameeyo aluminium iyo naxaas, ayaa la dulsaaraa faafiyaha kulaylka. Dhexdooda^(Between) waxaa ku yaal lakab khafiif ah oo koollada kulaylka ah, kaas oo buuxinaya wixii hawo ah ee ka jiri kara labada weji ee birta ah. 

Kuleylku^(Heat) wuxuu ka dhaqaaqaa CPU -ga , wuxuuna dhex maraa fidinta kulaylka oo gala heatsink. Hetsink lafteeda ayaa markaa u baahan in la qaboojiyo. Tan waxaa badanaa lagu sameeyaa marawaxad ku dheggan kaas oo hawada ka dhex marinaya baalasha heatsink.

Waa maxay sababta uu u dhaco qaladka taageeraha CPU?

Waxaa jira laba xaaladood oo sababa qaladka taageeraha CPU inuu dhaco. ^(CPU)Ama waxaa jira wax ka qaldan taageeraha CPU ama kombayutarkaagu wuxuu u maleynayaa inay jiraan. 

Mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha khaldami kara taageerahaaga ayaa ah inaysan si degdeg ah u socon karin si ay si ku filan u qaboojiso CPU -gaaga . Mid kale ayaa ah in taageeruhu uu gabi ahaanba istaagay.

Haddii aad hesho ciladan ka dib xidhitaan qasab ah, waxay u badan tahay inay dhibaato dhab ah ku tahay qalabka. Haddii taageeraha CPU aad u qeylo dhaamiyay xiritaanka ka hor, taasi waa calaamad xun. Mar labaad, taageerahaagu waxa laga yaabaa inuu gabi ahaanba aamuso sababtoo ah way taagan tahay, taas oo aan caadi ahayn. Khaasatan marka rarka hooseeyo! 

Qaar ka mid ah Motherboard-yada casriga ah waxay taageeraan joojinta marawaxada marka CPU -gu shaqo-la'aan yahay maadaama aysan dhalin kuleyl, laakiin guud ahaan taageeruhu waa inuu wareego. Cilada xawaaraha marawaxadu waxay la macno tahay in xawaaraha taageeruhu aanu ahayn waxa uu kumbiyuutarku filayo ama uu ka baxsan yahay heerka caadiga ah.

Xallinta arrimaha taageereyaasha CPU

Haddii aad rabto inaad ogaato in taageerahaaga CPU uu dhab ahaantii wareegayo iyo in kale, habka ugu fudud ayaa ah inaad si fudud u eegto. Waxaan kaliya kugula talineynaa kan nidaamyada desktop-ka, maadaama ku shaqeynta laptop-kaaga qayb qayb ahaan la kala furfuray maaha fikradda ugu fiican ilaa aad hore u ogeyd waxaad samaynayso. 

Haddii aad nasiib u leedahay inaad haysato kombuyuutar desktop ah oo daaqad dhinaceed leh, waxa kaliya oo ay tahay inaad sameyso waa inaad dhexda ka eegto si aad u aragto haddii taageeruhu uu wareegayo. Haddi aanad samayn, sida caadiga ah aad bay u fududdahay in aad ka saarto qaybta dhinaca oo aad eegto inta uu kumbiyuutarku shaqaynayo.

Laptop-yada, waxaad si fudud gacanta ugu qaban kartaa mid ka mid ah hawo-mareennada qiiqa. Haddii aad haysato nooc leh CPU gudaha ah iyo taageere GPU labadaba , waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ku caddeyso buug-gacmeedka ama khadka tooska ah dhinaca ka ah furaha taageeraha CPU . Haddii aad dareento in hawo ka soo baxayso daloolkaas, waxay la macno tahay taageerahaagu ugu yaraan wuu miiqayaa.

Haddii aad u baahan tahay macluumaad badan oo ku saabsan taageerayaasha CPU-gaaga intii suurtogal ah, sii wad oo soo deji SpeedFan^(SpeedFan) . Barnaamijkan wuxuu la socdaa heerkulka kombayutarka wuxuuna kuu ogolaanayaa inaad hagaajiso xawaaraha taageerayaashaada. Waxay sidoo kale kuu sheegi doontaa haddii taageerayaashaadu ay wareegayaan iyo xawaaraha hadda ( RPM ).

Taageeruhu si sax ah ma ugu xidhan yahay?

Tani waxay inta badan khusaysaa kombuyuutarrada cusub, laakiin waa inaad hubisaa in taageeraha CPU uu si sax ah ugu xidhan yahay. Madaxa taageeraha CPU (ku xidhaha Motherboard-ka ee taageeraha ^(CPU)CPU ku xidho ) waxa inta badan lagu calaamadiyaa wax la mid ah " CPU _FAN" oo ku yaal Motherboard-ka wuxuuna ku xigaa godka  CPU .

Mararka qaarkood dhisayaasha nidaamka waxay si qalad ah ugu xiraan taageeraha CPU madaxa taageeraha nidaamka, taasoo ka dhigeysa madaxa taageeraha CPU mid aan la isticmaalin. Tani waxay ka dhigeysaa kombuyuutarku inuu u maleeyo inaysan jirin taageere gabi ahaanba!

Nidaamyada Biyaha Qaboojiya

Haddii kombayutarkaagu isticmaalo qaboojiye-hal-hal ah oo biyo ah^{(all-in-one water cooler)} , markaa bamka biyaha waxaa badanaa lagu xidhaa madaxa taageeraha nidaamka iyo marawaxada hiitarka ee madaxa taageeraha CPU . Haddii tan si lama filaan ah loo rogo oo bamku uu xumaado, waxaad sidoo kale arki kartaa cilad xawaaraha marawaxada.

Hubi BIOS-ka

Cilada taageeraha CPU^(CPU) waxay inta badan joojisaa nidaamka inta lagu guda jiro hawsha bootinta waxayna ku weydiinaysaa inaad gasho BIOS marka hore. Dhab ahaantii waa inaad tan samaysaa oo aad dhawr arrimood eegtaa:

• Marka la eego la socodka nidaamka (ama la mid ah), hubi waxa xawaaraha taageere ee la soo sheegay uu ku jiro RPM .
• Haddii BIOS dib loo dajiyay, hubi in goobaha xawaaraha taageeraha ee caadiga ah ama meel kasta oo xawaaraha taageere ahi ay u hoggaansamaan calaamadaha qaboojiyaha CPU -gaaga.^(CPU)
• Haddii aad ogtahay waxaad samaynayso, waxaad sidoo kale dejin kartaa BIOS -ka inuu iska indhatiro xawaaraha taageeraha CPU xaaladaha qaarkood. Kaliya samee tan haddii ay jirto sabab gaar ah, sida dareemaha xawaaraha taageeraha oo khaldan in kasta oo taageeruhu u socdo sidii la rabay.

Iska hubi Taageerayaasha Kale

Hubi^(Make) in taageereyaasha kale ee nidaamkaagu ay ku xidhan yihiin oo ay sidoo kale si sax ah u socdaan. Haddii aysan jirin hawo ku filan kiiskaaga, taageeraha CPU waxaa laga yaabaa inuusan ku siin qaboojin ku filan xitaa haddii uu u ordo sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee uu awoodo.

Hubi hawo ku filan

Waa inaad sidoo kale hubisaa inuu jiro qol ku filan oo ku wareegsan kombuyuutarkaaga si ay hawo qabow u soo gasho hawada kululna uga baxdo. Haddii kiisku lagu soo riixo gidaar ama meel kale oo siman hawadu meel ay u baxdo ma jirto.

Nadiifi taageerayaashaada iyo hawo-mareenadaada

Si la mid ah meelaha hawadu ka baxdo oo ay ka soo gasho kiiska. Hubi in dhammaan hawadu ay nadiif yihiin oo iska hubi in marawaxadaha laftooda aan lagu xidhin boodh iyo waxyaalo kale oo carqaladayn kara hawlgalkooda.

Demi saacada xad dhaafka^{(Overclocking)} ah iyo Curves taageereyaasha gaarka ah^{(Custom Fan Curves)}

Haddii aad ka badan tahay CPU-gaaga ama aad leedahay qalooca taageere caado u ah^{(custom fan curve)} , ka saar jaangooyooyinkaas oo ku celi waxyaalihii hore si aad u aragto inay ku caawinayso. Saacadaha xad dhaafka ah waxay u baahan kartaa cusboonaysiinta taageere iyo qalooca taageere buggy ayaa laga yaabaa inuusan si sax ah u qaboojineynin CPU gaaga culeys culus saaran.

Beddel taageerahaaga CPU^{(Replace Your CPU Fan)} (ama ku dhejinta kulaylka^{(Thermal Paste)} )

Haddii taageeraha PC-ga uu dhab ahaantii qabsaday ama CPU -gaagu aad u kululaado in kasta oo taageeruhu u wareegayo sidii la rabay, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ka saartid CPU^(CPU) oo aad hubiso. Haddii koollada kulaylku ay u ekaato mid duug ah, engegan, dhayalsan oo dildilaacsan, ku nadiifi aalkolada isopropyl oo dib u mari dhibic cabbir digir ah oo ku dhex jirta dhexda kulaylka CPU , ka hor inta aanad bedelin heatsink.

Haddi taageeraha laftiisu uu dhab ahaantii dhintay, waxa laga yaabaa inaad awoodo inaad beddesho taageeraha oo keliya. Si kastaba ha ahaatee waxay u badan tahay inaad u baahan tahay inaad beddesho qaboojiyaha oo dhan. Haddii aad wali isticmaaleyso qaboojiyaha CPU ee uu desktop-ka CPU la yimid, tani waa cudur daar weyn inaad wax yar ka fiican iibsato!

Intee buu halis u yahay Cilad taageere CPU?

Xaaladda ugu xun ayaa ah in taageerahaagu aanu siin qaboojin ku filan CPU gaaga , xaaladaas oo uu kuleyl yahay markasta. Haddii uu aad u kululaado, si toos ah ayuu u dami doonaa kombiyuutarka si looga hortago burbur joogto ah, laakiin xitaa ku shaqeynta CPU^(CPU) ee barta muhiimka ah ee wakhti dheer waxay soo gaabin kartaa cimrigiisa.

How to Fix a “CPU Fan Error” Message

Sometimes, when you start up your computer, you may sеe a CPU Fan error appear during the boot process. A message from your computer BIOS that something seems to be wrong with your CPU fan. 

While you don’t have to panic, this is an important error that you need to resolve before you keep using your computer. So let’s see how to fix a CPU fan error message.

What Is a CPU Fan?

CPUs or Central Processing Units are the “brains” of your computer. The CPU is the main unit that does the number crunching that lets your computer work. It uses electricity to do this and some of that electricity is converted into heat in the process.

If the CPU gets too hot, the circuits inside it will no longer carry electricity properly and the calculations will fail. In extreme cases, the CPU can get so hot that those delicate electronic components will be destroyed. 

To combat this, the CPU has a head spreader, which is a metal plate that touches the CPU on one side and exposes its other side to the outside world. A heatsink, usually made from aluminum and copper, is placed on the heat spreader. Between them is a thin layer of thermal paste, which fills up any air gaps that might exist between the two metal faces. 

Heat moves from the CPU, through the heat spreader into the heatsink. The heatsink itself then needs to be cooled. This is usually done with an attached fan which moves air through the heatsink’s fins.

Why Does the CPU Fan Error Happen?

There are two situations that cause the CPU fan error to happen. Either there’s something wrong with your CPU fan or your computer thinks there is. 

One of the things that can go wrong with your fan is that it can’t go fast enough to cool your CPU adequately. Another is that the fan has stopped completely.

If you get this error after a forced shutdown, it’s probably an actual problem with the hardware. If your CPU fan was really loud before a shutdown, that’s a bad sign. Then again, your fan might be completely silent because it’s standing still, which is not normal. Especially when under load! 

Some modern motherboards support stopping the fan when the CPU is idle since it isn’t generating heat, but in general the fan should be spinning. A fan speed error means that the reported speed of the fan isn’t what the computer expects or it’s outside of the normal range.

Troubleshoot CPU Fan Issues

If you want to know whether your CPU fan is actually spinning or not, the easiest way is to simply look. We only recommend this for desktop systems, since running your laptop in a partially disassembled state isn’t the best idea unless you already know what you’re doing. 

If you’re lucky enough to have a desktop computer with a side window, all you have to do is look through it to see if the fan is spinning. If you don’t, it’s usually very simple to remove the side panel and have a look while the computer is running.

With laptops, you can simply hold your hand in front of one of the exhaust vents. If you have a model with both an internal CPU and GPU fan, you may have to confirm in the manual or online which side is the CPU fan vent. If you feel air blowing out of that vent, it means your fan is at least spinning.

If you want as much information about your CPU fans as possible, go ahead and download SpeedFan. This program monitors temperatures on your computer and allows you to adjust the speed of your fans. It will also tell you if your fans are spinning and the current speed (RPM).

Is the Fan Connected Correctly?

This applies mostly to new computer builds, but you should check whether the CPU fan is correctly connected. The CPU fan header (the connector on the motherboard that the CPU fan connects to) is usually labeled something like “CPU_FAN” on the motherboard and will be right next to the CPU socket. 

Sometimes system builders plug the CPU fan into the system fan header by mistake, leaving the CPU fan header unused. This makes the computer think there’s no fan at all!

For Water-cooled Systems

If your computer uses an all-in-one water cooler, then the water pump is usually plugged in to the system fan header and the radiator fan into the CPU fan header. If this were accidentally reversed and the pump were to fail, you could also see a fan speed error.

Check the BIOS

The CPU fan error usually halts the system during the boot up process and asks that you enter the BIOS first. You should definitely do this and look out for a few things:

• Under system monitoring (or similar), check what the reported fan speed is in RPM.
• If the BIOS has been reset, ensure that the default fan speed settings or any fan speed settings comply with your CPU cooler manufacturer’s indications.
• If you know what you’re doing, you can also set the BIOS to ignore CPU fan speed in some cases. Only do this if there’s a specific reason for it, such as a faulty fan speed sensor despite the fan running as it should.

Check the Other Fans

Make sure that the other fans in your system are connected and running properly as well. Without adequate airflow in your case, the CPU fan may not provide enough cooling even if running as fast as it can.

Ensure Adequate Ventilation

You should also ensure that there’s enough room around your computer so that cold air can enter and hot air can leave. If the case is pushed up against a wall or other flat surface the air has nowhere to go.

Clean Your Fans and Vents

The same goes for the vents where air has to enter and exit the case. Make sure all vents are clear and ensure that the fans themselves aren’t clogged with dust and other material which can interfere with their operation.

Disable Overclocking and Custom Fan Curves

If you’re overclocking your CPU or have a custom fan curve set up, remove those settings and take things back to default to see if it helps. Overclocking might require a fan upgrade and a buggy fan curve might not be cooling your CPU properly under heavy load.

Replace Your CPU Fan (or Thermal Paste)

If your PC fan has actually seized up or your CPU gets too hot despite the fan spinning as it should, you may have to take it off the CPU and inspect it. If the thermal paste looks old, dry, flaky and cracked, clean it off with isopropyl alcohol and reapply a pea-sized drop in the middle of the CPU heat spreader, before replacing the heatsink.

If the fan itself is really dead, you might be able to replace just the fan. However it’s more likely that you’ll need to replace the entire cooler. If you’re still using the CPU cooler that your desktop CPU came with, this is a great excuse to buy something a little better!

How Serious Is a CPU Fan Error?

The worst case scenario is that your fan isn’t providing adequate cooling to your CPU, in which case it’s running hot all the time. If it gets too hot, it will automatically turn the computer off to prevent permanent damage, but even running the CPU under that critical point for long periods of time can shorten its lifespan.

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