Sida loo Hagaajiyo Qalab Qaldan Bogga BSOD
Qaladka "Bogga Khaladaadka ah ee Hardware" waa koodhka joogsiga ee BSOD (Shaashada Buluugga ah ee Dhimashada)(BSOD (Blue Screen of Death) stop code) adag ee tilmaamaysa musuqmaasuqa xusuusta gudaha Windows 10 . Sababo dhowr ah-sida darawalada aaladaha duugoobay, faylalka nidaamka musuqmaasuqa, iyo qalabyada khaldan—waxay sababi karaan in khaladkan soo baxo.
Liistada soo socota ee talooyinka cilad-raadinta iyo hagaajinta waa inay kaa caawiyaan xallinta "Bogga Khaladaadka Hardware Qaldan" BSOD ee kombiyuutarkaaga.
Fiiro gaar(Note:) ah: Haddii "Bogga Khaladaysan ee Hardware" BSOD ay kaa horjoogsato inaad gasho Windows 10 desktop, isku day inaad ku rakibto nidaamka qalliinka ee Mode Safe .
1. Dami bilowga degdega ah
Furaha degdega(Fast Startup) ah ee Windows 10 wuxuu kaydiyaa qaybaha xudunta u ah sida kernel-ka si uu kombayutarkaga uga dhigo mid degdeg ah(make your computer boot faster) . Laakiin sidoo kale waxay ku dhamaan kartaa inay kharribto xusuusta. Deminta bilawga degdega ah(Fast Startup) waxa laga yaabaa inay xalliso khaladka BSOD "Bogga Qalad Qaldan ee Hardware"
1. Riix Windows + X si aad u furto Menu Isticmaalaha Awooda(Power User Menu) . Markaas, dooro Awoodda Options(Power Options) .
2. Dooro goobaha tamarta dheeraadka ah(Additional power settings) .
3. Dooro waxa badhanka korontadu sameeyo(Choose what the power button does ) doorasho.
4. Dooro Beddel goobaha aan hadda la heli karin(Change settings that are currently unavailable) .
5. Ka saar sanduuqa ku xiga Daar degdega ah (lagu taliyay)(Turn on fast startup (recommended)) .
6. Dooro Keydi isbedelada(Save changes) .
7. Deji kombiyuutarka oo sug 30 ilbiriqsi ka hor inta aanad dib u kicin.
2. Cusbooneysii Darawallada Qalabka
Darawaliinta waqtigoodu dhamaaday waxay sidoo kale keenaan "Bogga Khaladaadka ah ee Hardware" qaladka BSOD sababtoo ah isqabqabsi la'aanta nidaamka kala duwan ee ay soo bandhigaan. Sidaa darteed(Hence) , waa fikrad wanaagsan in la cusboonaysiiyo darawal kasta oo qalab ah nooca ugu dambeeya. Waa inaad ku bilowdaa inaad ka dalbato cusboonaysiinta darawalka ee la sugayo Windows Update .
1. Furi Menu-ka Isticmaalaha Awooda(Power User Menu) oo dooro Settings .
2. Dooro Cusboonaysiinta & Amniga(Update & Security) .
3. Dooro Hubi Cusbooneysii(Check for Updates) . Sug(Wait) ilaa Cusboonaysiinta Windows(Windows Update) ka dhammeeyo iskaanka wixii ku cusub.
4. Dooro View updates optional(View optional updates) .
5. Calaamadee sanduuqyada ku xiga darawal kasta oo diyaar ah oo dooro Download and install .
Ku sii wad adoo hela noocyada cusub ee darawalada aaladaha qaybaha sida kaadhka fiidyaha, kaadhka codka, iyo Motherboard-ka mareegaha soo saara qalabka ee khuseeya. Si aad wax u dedejiso, waa inaad isku daydaa inaad isticmaashid qalab casriyeeyaha darawalka(using a driver updater tool) .
3. Dib-u-celinta Qalabka Darawalada
Marar dhif ah, darawalada qalabka cusubi waxay khilaafi karaan nidaamka hawlgalka waxayna sababi karaan arrimo iyo khaladaad nidaamka. Microsoft taas way ogtahay. Haddii "Bogga Khaladaysan ee Hardware" BSOD uu soo muuqday ka dib cusboonaysiinta cusboonaysiinta darawalka, waxaad haysataa ikhtiyaarka aad dib ugu rogi karto.
1. Fur Menu Isticmaalaha Awooda(Power User Menu) oo dooro Maamulaha Qalabka(Device Manager) .
2. Balaadhi qaybta qalabka (sida Adapters Display(Display adapters) ) oo midigta ku dhufo qalabka aad rabto inaad dib u soo celiso.
3. Dooro Guryaha(Properties) .
4. U beddel tab darawalka .(Driver )
5. Dooro Dib-u-celinta Darawalka(Roll Back Driver) .
6. Kumbuyuutarkaaga dib u bilow.
4. Ka saar Qalabyada Dibadda
Ma haysataa meelo badan oo dibadda ah - sida daabacayaasha, iskaannada, iyo kuwa ku hadla — ku xidhan kombayutarkaaga? Ka saar iyaga (marka laga reebo qalab kasta oo wax galiya) oo dib u bilow Windows 10 .
Haddii ay taasi ku dhamaato hagaajinta "Bogga Qalabaysan ee Hardware-ka Qaldan" BSOD, isku day inaad dib u xirto meel kasta, midba midka kale, si aad u aqoonsato qalabka dhibaatada leh. Raac tan adiga oo cusboonaysii ama dib ugu roga wadayaasha qalabkaas gaarka ah.
5. Orod Hubiyaha Nidaamka(Run System File Checker) iyo Qalabka DISM(DISM Tool)
Faylasha(Corrupted) nidaamka la musuqmaasuqay waxay wax u dhimi karaan xasiloonida Windows 10 oo waxay kiciyaan "Bogga Khaladaadka Hardware Qaldan(Corrupted) " BSOD . Waa inaad isku daydaa inaad hagaajiso adigoo isticmaalaya Nidaamka File Checker (SFC)(using the System File Checker (SFC)) iyo Adeeg bixinta Sawirka(Deployment Image Servicing) iyo Maareynta(Management) ( DISM ).
1. Fur Menu-ka Isticmaalaha Awooda(Power User Menu) oo dooro Windows PowerShell (Admin) .
2. Ku qor sfc /scannow oo tabo Gelida(Enter) .
3. Hadii System Checker Checker(System File Checker) uu maamulo inuu helo oo hagaajiyo faylalka nidaamka kombiyuutarkaaga, raac adiga oo socodsiinaya qalabka DISM . Si taas loo sameeyo, fuli saddexda amar ee hoose:
- DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth
- DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
- DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
6. Orod Hubinta Utility Disk-ga
Hubi Disk Utility (CHKDSK)(Check Disk Utility (CHKDSK)) waxa uu leeyahay awoodda lagu xalliyo khaladaadka saxanka ee kombiyuutarkaaga. Isku day inaad ku socodsiiso qaybta haysa Windows 10 .
1. Fur konsole sare oo Windows PowerShell ah.(Windows PowerShell)
2. Ku qor chkdsk C: /R (ku beddel C xarafka wadista ee Windows 10 partition) oo tabo Gelida(Enter) .
3. Windows PowerShell waa in ay kuu soo gudbiso ogolaanshaha aad ku socodsiiso Utility Check Disk(Check Disk Utility) inta lagu jiro nidaamka soo socda. Nooca Y oo tabo Gelida(Enter) .
4. Kumbuyuutarkaaga dib u bilow.
5. Sug inta uu Check Disk Utility ku dhameeyo iskaanka iyo hagaajinta khaladaadka darawalnimada. Taasi waxay qaadan kartaa ilaa hal saac (ama xitaa ka badan) in la dhammaystiro.
7. Ku socodsii qalabka ogaanshaha xusuusta Windows(Windows Memory Diagnostic Tool)
Windows 10's Qalabka Cilad-baadhista Xusuus(Windows Memory Diagnostic) -qorka ee Windows wuxuu ogaadaa arrimaha RAM -ka hardware-ka ah (xusuusta galitaanka random) ee kombayutarkaga. Waxba ma hagaajiso laakiin waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad meesha ka saarto dhacdooyinka xusuusta jireed ee khaldan.
1. Fur Windows Search (riix Windows + S ). Markaas, ku qor windows memory diagnostic oo dooro Fur(Open) .
2. Dooro hadda dib u bilow oo hubi dhibaatooyinka (lagu taliyay)(Restart now and check for problems (recommended)) . Kumbiyuutarkaagu waa inuu si toos ah dib u bilaabo oo ku shubaa Cilad- sheegashada Windows Memory(Windows Memory Diagnostic) marka uu bilaabayo.
3. Sug(Wait) ilaa Windows Memory Diagnostic ka dhameeyo hubinta khaladaadka la xiriira xusuusta. Kumbiyuutarkaagu waa inuu sii wadaa ku shubashada Windows 10 intaas ka dib.
Haddii Windows Memory Diagnostic aysan ku soo bandhigin natiijooyinkeeda, u gudub tillaabooyinka haray si aad macluumaadka uga hesho Windows 10's Event Viewer .
4. Furi Menu-ka Isticmaalaha Awooda(Power User Menu) oo dooro Muuqaalka Dhacdada(Event Viewer) .
5. Kordhi Logyada Daaqadaha(Windows Logs ) ee dhinaca bidix ka dooro System Logs .
6. Keen liiska waxqabadka(Action ) oo dooro Find . Ka dib, raadi baarista xusuusta(memorydiagnostics) si aad natiijada u hesho Windows Memory Diagnostic . Haddii aad aragto wax qalad ah, waa in aad beddeshaa RAM -ka kombiyuutarkaaga.
Waxa kale oo aad isticmaali kartaa qalabka MemTest86 ee dhinac saddexaad(use the third-party MemTest86 tool) si aad u socodsiiso ogaanshaha dheeraadka ah ee khaladaadka xusuusta la xiriira.
8. Nadiifi kombiyuutarka
Qaybaha gudaha ee kombayutarkaagu waxay ururiyaan boodhka iyo qashinka wakhti ka dib, iyaga oo ka hortagaya inay si sax ah u shaqeeyaan. Ka saarida, nadiifinta, iyo dib u dejinta walxaha (sida kaadhka garaafyada iyo qaybaha RAM ) waxay suurtogal u tahay inay hagaajiyaan "Bogga Khaladaadka ah ee Hardware" BSOD.
Qaado wakhti aad ku nadiifiso gudaha kumbiyuutarkaaga(clean the insides of your computer) si aad ugu ilaaliso xaalad shaqo oo sare.
9. Cusbooneysii BIOS ama UEFI
BIOS ( Nidaamka Wax -soo Basic Input/Output System ) ama UEFI ( Unified Extensible Firmware Interface ) waa firmware-ka ka dhigaya PC-ga inuu shaqeeyo. BIOS/UEFI ee duugoobay waxay keeni kartaa isku dhacyada hardware-ku-xiran waxayna sababi kartaa "Bogga Khaladaadka Hardware-ka Khaldan" BSOD inuu soo baxo si isdaba joog ah.
Waa inaad isku daydaa inaad ku cusboonaysiiso BIOS/UEFI kumbuyuutarkaaga, laakiin waa nidaam u baahan taxadar xad dhaaf ah. Baro sida loo hubiyo oo loo cusboonaysiiyo BIOS ama UEFI(check and update the BIOS or UEFI) .
10. Dib u dajin Windows 10
Weli miyaad la kulmeysaa "Bogga Qalad Qaldan ee Qalabka Qaldan" BSOD? Hadday sidaas tahay, waa inaad dib u dajinaysaa Windows 10(reset Windows 10) . Taasi waa inay hagaajisaa khaladaad kasta oo la xiriira nidaamka oo Hubiyaha Faylka Nidaamka(System File Checker) iyo aaladda DISM ay ku guuldareysteen inay ogaadaan.
1. Furi Menu-ka Isticmaalaha Awooda(Power User Menu) oo dooro Settings .
2. Dooro Cusboonaysiinta & Amniga(Update & Security) .
3. U beddel tab -ka -soo-kabashada .(Recovery)
4. Dooro Bilow(Get started) .
5. Dooro inta u dhaxaysa Kayd faylalkayga(Keep my files ) oo ka saar wax kasta(Remove everything ) oo ikhtiyaar ah.
6. Raac tilmaamaha intiisa kale si aad PC-gaaga dib ugu dejiso.
Haddii dib u dejintii kombuyutarkaagu aanu xallinin arrinta, waa inaad dib u rakibtaa Windows 10 ka soo xoqdo(reinstall Windows 10 from scratch) .
Qalab khaldan ayaa go'an
Hagaajinta kor ku xusan waa in ay xalliyaan "Bogga Qalad Qalloocan ee Hardware" BSOD ee qalabkaaga miiska. Laakin haddii aaladda Windows Memory Diagnostic qalab ay ku dhammaatay in la helo cillad kasta oo xusuusta la xiriirta, la tasho farsamayaqaanka kombuyuutarka deegaankaaga ama iibiyaha PC-iyada oo aan loo eegin in qaladku uu soo noqnoqonayo iyo in kale- badelka RAM ee suurtagalka ah ama dayactirka qalabka kale ee la xiriira.
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