Cusbooneysiinta Mac -gaagu waa lama huraan haddii aad u baahan tahay nolol dheer oo farxad leh kombayutarkaga. Nasiib wanaag, inta badan hababkaas ayaa si otomaatig ah loogu rakibay Mac mana aha inaad ka walwasho rakibidda cusbooneysiinta^{(installing updates)} . Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii ay wax qaldamaan, waxaad heli doontaa "macOS laguma rakibi karo kumbuyuutarkaaga" fariin qalad ah, waana wax ay tahay inaad ka walwasho. 

Khaladkan waxaa sababi kara dhowr arrimood oo kala duwan. Warka wanaagsani waxa weeye, kulligood aad bay u fududahay in aad naftaada hagaajiso. Baro waxa sababi kara qaladka "macOS laguma rakibi karo kombayutarkaaga" iyo sida loo xalliyo arrintan Mac kaaga . 

Waa maxay sababta macOS loo rakibi waayay qalad ayaa u muuqda^{(Why the macOS Couldn’t Be Installed Error Appears)}

Waxaa jira dhowr sababood oo kala duwan sababta rakibidda macOS ay u dhici karto. Qaar ka mid ah sababaha ugu badan ee aad u heshay qaladkan waxaa ka mid ah: 

• Aan ku haysan meel bannaan oo ku filan Mac -gaaga^(Mac)
• Dhibaatooyin ku saabsan diskkaaga bilowga
• Faylka rakibaha macOS wuu xumaaday

Fariinta qaladka ah ee sida caadiga ah u soo baxda waxay la socotaa fariin hoosteeda taasoo ku siinaysa sharaxaad ku saabsan wixii khaldamay. Fariinta ayaa laga yaabaa inay tiraahdo "dariiqa/Nidaamka/Rakibaadda/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg waxay u muuqataa inay maqan tahay ama dhaawacday", "khalad ayaa dhacday markii la xaqiijinayey firmware", "aan awoodin inuu furo mugga dayactirka", ama wax ka duwan. Inkastoo fariimahani aysan bixin faahfaahin aad u badan oo ku saabsan waxa dhibaatadu tahay, waxay ku siinayaa fikrad ah marxaladaha habka rakibidda ee aan la dhammayn karin. 

Wax dhib ah maleh waxa sababay fariinta qaladka ah inay ka soo muuqato Mac kaaga , waxaad hagaajin kartaa adigoo raacaya talaabooyinka cilad bixinta hoos lagu sharaxay. 

Sida loogu diyaariyo Mac-gaaga cillad-bixinta^{(How to Prepare Your Mac for Troubleshooting)}

Kahor intaadan bilaabin cilad-saarka qaladka rakibaadda macOS, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad ilaaliso xogtaada oo aad hubiso inaadan ku waayin wax macluumaad muhiim ah habka. 

Way fiicantahay haddii aad caado ka dhigato inaad kaydiso Mac^(Mac) -gaaga ka hor intaadan rakibin wax cusub oo cusub. Cusbooneysiinta ugu weyn ee^(Major) macOS waxay saameyneysaa faylalka nidaamkaaga hawlgalka. Haddii ay wax qaldamaan, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad tirtirto Mac -gaaga si aad u hagaajiso, taasoo la macno ah inaad waayi doonto wixii faylal ah oo aan ka mid ahayn kaydintaadii ugu dambeysay. 

Waxaad kaydin kartaa Mac-gaaga adigoo isticmaalaya Disk Utility^{(backup your Mac using Disk Utility)} ama Time Machine ka hor inta aanad cusboonaysiin kombayutarkaga. Waxay ilaalin doontaa xogtaada oo waxay ku siin doontaa fursad aad ku soo celiso faylalka muhiimka ah laga bilaabo taariikhda aad dooratay haddii ay wax qaldamaan oo ay tahay inaad tirtirto Macga oo dhan^(Mac) . 

Sida loo xalliyo khaladka: macOS laguma rakibi karo kumbuyuutarkaaga^{(How to Troubleshoot the Error: macOS Couldn’t Be Installed on Your Computer)}

Ka dib markii aad taageerto Mac kaaga , waxaad sii wadi kartaa si aad u xalliso qaladka oo aad dhammaystirto rakibidda cusboonaysiinta macOS. Maaddaama ay jiraan waxyaabo badan oo sababi kara arrimo ku saabsan cusboonaysiinta macOS, mid ka mid ah hababka soo socda ayaa xallin kara dhibaatada. Waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad isku daydo dhamaantood, adigoo ka bilaabaya kuwa ugu fudud uguna dhakhsaha badan ee liiska ugu sarreeya.

Dib u bilow Mac-gaga oo isku day Rakibaadda^{(Restart Your Mac and Retry Installation)}

Dib u bilaabista Mac -gaaga oo aad isku daydo inaad sameyso waxa hadda ku guul daraystay waxay u ekaan kartaa doqonimo, laakiin mararka qaarkood Mac -gaagu wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu xalliyo arin kasta waa dib u bilow. 

Si aad dib u bilowdo kombayutarkaada, fur menu Apple^{(Apple menu)} oo ku yaala geeska sare ee bidix ee shaashaddaada oo dooro Dib u bilow^(Restart) . Haddii Mac-gaagu barafoobay^{(your Mac’s frozen)} , waxaad isticmaali kartaa badhanka Korontada^(Power) si aad u qasbi xidhidhiyaha oo aad dib u bilowdo kombayutarka. Taas ka dib, mar kale isku day rakibidda oo arag haddii ay shaqeyso. 

Haddii aysan shaqeynin oo Mac-gaagu uu ku xayiran yahay loop soo saarista rakibaha macOS marka dib loo bilaabo, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad ku rakibto Habka Badbaadada^{(Safe Mode)} ah ka hor intaadan u dhaqaaqin tallaabada xigta. Si aad taas u samayso, taabo oo hay batoonka Korontada^{(Power button)} ilaa uu ka xidhmo Mac^(Mac) -gaagu . Dabadeed taabo oo qabo Shift marka aad dib u bilaabayso kombayutarkaga. Marka aad ku rakibto Mac -gaaga qaab badbaado leh, rakibayuhu^{(Safe Mode)} ma bilaabi doono marka la bilaabo. 

Hubi dejinta Taariikhdaada iyo wakhtiga ^{(Check Your Date & Time Settings )}

Hubi dejinta taariikhda^(Date) iyo wakhtiga ee ^(Time)Mac kaaga . Haddii tariikhdu ama waqtigu khalad tahay (ie, aysan ku habboonayn xaqiiqada), tani waxay keeni kartaa mashaakilaadka marka la isku xidho server-yada Apple oo ay keento khalad ku rakibida cusboonaysiinta macOS. 

Si aad u hagaajiso wakhtigaaga taariikhda iyo wakhtiga^(Time) , raac dariiqa Apple menu > Dookhyada Nidaamka^{(System Preferences)} > Taariikhda^(Date) & Waqtiga^{(Date & Time)} . Dooro summada qufulka oo geli eraygaaga sirta ah si aad isbeddel u samayso. Ka dib u deji taariikhda iyo wakhtiga si toos ah^{(Set date and time automatically)} ama dooro taariikhda iyo wakhtiga si toos ah u deji . Kadib marka aad dhammayso, mar kale socodsii rakibaadda oo arag haddii ay shaqaynayso. 

Meel bannaan ka xoree Mac-gaaga^{(Free Up Space on Your Mac)}

In kasta oo inta badan rakibayaasha macOS ay qaataan ku dhawaad ​​​​5GB oo kayd ah, Mac -gaagu runtii wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu haysto ilaa 20GB oo boos bilaash ah si uu u dhammaystiro rakibaadda. Sababtoo ah rakibaha macOS wuxuu u baahan yahay kaydin dheeri ah si uu u shaqeeyo oo uu u furo faylalka iyo faylalka. 

Hubi inta boos ee bilaashka ah ee kombayutarkaagu haysto ka hor intaadan isku dayin inaad rakibto cusbooneysiinta. Raac jidka Apple menu > Ku saabsan Mac this^{(About This Mac)} > Kaydinta^(Storage) . Meesha xorta ah waxaa lagu calaamadeeyay Waxaa laga heli karaa^(Available) dhanka midig ee baarka. Dooro Maamul^(Manage) si aad u aragto faylalka si faahfaahsan u isticmaalaya booska ugu badan. 

Haddii aad ogaato in aysan jirin meel ku filan oo lagu dhammaystiro rakibaadda macOS, waxaad isticmaali kartaa habab kala duwan si aad u xorayso kaydinta kombiyuutarkaaga^{(free up storage on your computer)} . 

Soo deji faylka rakibaha macOS cusub^{(Download a New macOS Installer File)}

Tan iyo markii habka rakibidda la joojiyay, rakibaha macOS waxaa laga yaabaa inuu musuqmaasuqay. Talaabada xigta waa in loo raro faylka rakibaha qashinka^(Trash) oo lagu beddelo mid cusub. 

Waxaad si toos ah uga soo dejisan kartaa nuqul cusub oo rakibaha macOS ka ah bogga taageerada Apple^{(Apple’s support page)} , ama adoo isticmaalaya App Store ama Dookhyada ^{(Preferences)}Nidaamka^(System) ee kumbuyuutarkaaga. Markaad soo dejiso rakibaha cusub ee macOS, isku day inaad mar kale bilowdo habka rakibaadda.

Dib u deji NVRAM^{(Reset the NVRAM)}

NVRAM - ku wuxuu kaydiyaa goobo kala duwan sida wakhtiga, dhalaalka shaashadda, xallinta kormeeraha, iyo saxanka bilowga ee Mac gaaga . Marka goobahan ay isbedelaan oo ay khaladaad dhacaan, tani waxay dhibaato ku keeni kartaa nidaamkaaga rakibidda macOS. 

Xalka halkan waa in dib loo dejiyo NVRAM^(NVRAM) kaaga oo aad isku daydo rakibidda mar kale. Si taas loo sameeyo, dib u bilow Mac -gaaga oo hay Option + Cmd + P + R inta uu bilaabmayo (qiyaastii 20 ilbiriqsi). Ka dib isku day inaad ku rakibto cusbooneysiinta macOS mar kale. 

Orod Gargaarka Koowaad ee Utility Disk^{(Run Disk Utility’s First Aid)}

Mid ka mid ah sababaha suurtagalka ah ee qaladka habka rakibidda macOS waa ogolaanshaha diskka ama khaladaadka kala-goynta ee saxanka bilowga ah. Way fududahay in la hagaajiyo iyadoo la isticmaalayo app hore loogu rakibay Mac kaaga oo loo yaqaan Utility Disk^{(Disk Utility)} . 

Si taas loo sameeyo, raac jidka Codsiyada^{(Applications)} > Utilities > Utility Disk^{(Disk Utility)} . Kadibna ka dooro saxanka bilowga Mac kaaga dhanka bar (tusaale Macintosh HD ) oo dooro gargaarka degdega ah^{(First Aid)} . Utility Disk^{(Disk Utility)} wuxuu baadhayaa saxankaaga bilawga khaladaadka wuuna hagaajin doonaa. Hagaajintani waxay si gaar ah faa'iido u leedahay haddii aad helayso qaladka "aan awoodin inaad kor u qaaddo mugga" markaad isku dayeyso inaad ku rakibto cusboonaysiinta macOS. Ka dib markii la dhammeeyo, isku day inaad mar labaad ku rakibto cusboonaysiinta macOS. 

Dib ugu shub macOS Mac kaaga^{(Reinstall macOS on Your Mac)}

Midkani wuxuu u badan yahay inuu yahay habka ugu waqti-qaadka badan, laakiin haddii aad wali ku sii socoto qalad la mid ah inta lagu jiro rakibidda macOS, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dib u soo celiso dhammaan nidaamka hawlgalka ee Mac^{(reinstall the whole operating system on your Mac)} . 

Si aad dib ugu rakibto macOS, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad dib u bilowdo Mac -gaaga oo aad ku rakibto Habka Soo-kabashada^{(Recovery Mode)} adigoo haysta Option + Cmd + R inta kombuyuutarku bilaabmayo. Qiyaastii 20 ilbiriqsi ka dib waxaad arki doontaa astaanta Apple - hadda waad sii deyn kartaa furayaasha. Laga soo bilaabo daaqadda macOS Utilities , dooro Reinstall macOS si aad ugu rakibto nooca ugu dambeeyay ee macOS kumbuyuutarkaaga. Hubi inaad u ogolaato wakhti tan, maadaama Mac -gaagu uu marka hore u baahan doono inuu soo dejiyo software-ka cusub ka dibna rakibo. 

Ka soo celinta kaabta^{(Restore from a Backup)}

Haddii aysan wax kale shaqeynin, habka ugu dambeeya ee cilad-raadinta waa in la tirtiro diskkaaga bilowga oo dib loo rakibo macOS xoqan. Kadib marka taasi dhammaato, waxaad dib u soo celin kartaa dhammaan xogtaada kaydka. Nasiib darro, waxaad waayi doontaa wax aan lagu darin kaydkaaga u dambeeyay. 

Waxa la sameeyo si looga hortago Khaladaadka MacOS mustaqbalka^{(What to Do to Prevent Future macOS Errors)}

Helitaanka fariin khalad ah oo joojisa rakibaada macOS waa wax laga xumaado. Iyadoo aad si fudud u xallin karto tan, haddana waxay dib u dhigaysaa habka cusboonaysiinta kumbuyuutarka waxayna noqon kartaa waqti aad u badan. 

Waxaa jira qalab badan oo ogaanshaha ee Mac^{(diagnostic tools for Mac)} oo aad isticmaali karto si aad u hesho oo aad u xalliso arrin kasta oo mustaqbalka ka hor inta aysan xitaa noqon dhibaato. Aad bay u fududahay oo aad uga dhakhso badan tahay in laga hortago khalad kasta oo carqaladeeya shaqada kombuyuutarkaaga marka hore.

Weligaa miyaad la kulantay qaladka "macOS laguma rakibi karo kombayutarkaaga" Waa kuwee farsamada cilad-raadinta kuu shaqeysay? La wadaag khibradaada ku saabsan ku rakibida cusbooneysiinta macOS qaybta faallooyinka ee hoose. 

How to Fix the Error: macOS Could Not be Installed on Your Computer

Updating your Mac is essentiаl if you want a long and a happy life for yoυr computer. Luckily, most of thoѕe processes are аutomatizеd on Mac and you don’t have to worry about installing updates. However, if something goes wrong, you’ll get a “macOS could not be installed on your computer” error message, and that’s something that you should worry about. 

This error can be caused by a few different issues. The good news is, they’re all pretty easy to fix yourself. Learn what could be causing the “macOS couldn’t be installed on your computer” error and how to troubleshoot this issue on your Mac. 

Why the macOS Couldn’t Be Installed Error Appears

There are quite a few different reasons why a macOS installation might fail. Some of the most common reasons why you’ve been getting this error include: 

• Not having enough free space on your Mac
• Problems with your startup disk
• The macOS installer file’s corrupted

The error message that pops up normally comes with a message underneath it that gives you an explanation of what went wrong. The message might say “the path/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg appears to be missing or damaged”, “an error occurred while verifying firmware”, “unable to unmount volume for repair”, or something different. While these messages don’t offer too much details on what the problem is, they give you an idea of what stages of the installation process couldn’t be completed. 

No matter what caused the error message to appear on your Mac, you can fix it by following the troubleshooting steps described below. 

How to Prepare Your Mac for Troubleshooting

Before you begin troubleshooting the macOS installation error, you might want to protect your data and make sure you don’t lose any important information in the process. 

It’s best if you make it a habit to back up your Mac before installing any major updates. Major macOS updates affect the files in your operating system. Should something go wrong, you’ll need to erase your Mac in order to fix it, meaning you’ll lose any files that aren’t a part of your most recent backup. 

You can backup your Mac using Disk Utility or Time Machine before updating your computer. It’ll keep your data safe and give you an opportunity to restore the important files from the date of your choice in case something goes wrong and you have to erase your entire Mac. 

How to Troubleshoot the Error: macOS Couldn’t Be Installed on Your Computer

After you’ve backed up your Mac, you can proceed to troubleshoot the error and complete installing the macOS update. As there are plenty of things that could be causing issues with your macOS update, any of the following methods might fix the problem. We recommend that you give all of them a try, starting with the easiest and quickest ones from the top of the list.

Restart Your Mac and Retry Installation

Restarting your Mac and trying to do the thing that just failed might seem silly, but sometimes all your Mac needs to sort any issues out is a restart. 

To restart your computer, open the Apple menu in the upper-left corner of your screen and select Restart. If your Mac’s frozen, you can use the Power button to force a shutdown and then restart the computer. After that, attempt the installation again and see if it works. 

If it doesn’t work and your Mac’s stuck on a loop launching macOS installer upon restart, you might need to boot up in Safe Mode before you can move onto the next step. To do that, press and hold the Power button until your Mac shuts down. Then press and hold Shift when restarting your computer. When you boot up your Mac in Safe Mode, the installer won’t launch upon startup. 

Check Your Date & Time Settings 

Check the Date & Time settings on your Mac. If the date or time is wrong (i.e. doesn’t match the reality), this could be causing the problems when connecting with Apple’s servers and lead to an error installing the macOS update. 

To fix your Date & Time settings, follow the path Apple menu > System Preferences > Date & Time. Select the lock icon and enter your password to make changes. Then set the date and time manually or select Set date and time automatically. After you’re finished, run the installation again and see if it works. 

Free Up Space on Your Mac

Even though most macOS installers take up around 5GB of storage, your Mac actually needs to have about 20GB of free space to complete an installation. It’s because the macOS installer needs extra storage to work and unpack files and folders. 

Check how much free space your computer has before trying to install the update. Follow the path Apple menu > About This Mac > Storage. The free space is marked Available on the right side of the bar. Select Manage to see which files are using the most space in detail. 

If you find that there isn’t enough space to complete the macOS installation, you can use various methods to free up storage on your computer. 

Download a New macOS Installer File

Since the installation process was interrupted, the macOS installer might have become corrupt. The next step is to move the installer file to Trash and replace it with a new one. 

You can download a new copy of macOS installer directly from Apple’s support page, or using the App Store or System Preferences on your computer. Once you’ve downloaded the new macOS installer, try to launch the installation process again.

Reset the NVRAM

The NVRAM stores various settings such as the time, screen brightness, monitor resolution, and the startup disk on your Mac. When these settings change and errors occur, this may cause problems with your macOS installation process. 

The solution here is to reset your NVRAM and attempt the installation again. To do that, restart your Mac and hold Option + Cmd + P + R while it starts (about 20 seconds). Then try installing the macOS update again. 

Run Disk Utility’s First Aid

One of the possible causes for the error in the macOS installation process are disk permission or fragmentation errors on your startup disk. They’re easy to fix using the pre-installed app on your Mac called Disk Utility. 

To do that, follow the path Applications > Utilities > Disk Utility. Then select your Mac’s startup disk from the sidebar (ex. Macintosh HD) and select First Aid. Disk Utility will scan your startup disk for errors and repair them. This fix is particularly useful if you’re getting the “unable to mount volume” error when trying to install the macOS update. After it’s done, try to install the macOS update again. 

Reinstall macOS on Your Mac

This one’s probably the most time-consuming method, but if you’re still getting the same error during the macOS installation you might have to reinstall the whole operating system on your Mac. 

To reinstall macOS, you’ll need to restart your Mac and boot up in Recovery Mode by holding Option + Cmd + R while your computer starts. After about 20 seconds you’ll see an Apple logo – you can now release the keys. From the macOS Utilities window, select Reinstall macOS to install the latest version of macOS on your computer. Make sure to allow some time for this, since your Mac will first need to download the new software and then install it. 

Restore from a Backup

If nothing else works, the last troubleshooting method is to erase your startup disk and reinstall macOS from scratch. After that’s complete, you can restore all of your data from a backup. Unfortunately, you’ll lose anything that’s not included in your most recent backup. 

What to Do to Prevent Future macOS Errors

Getting an error message that interrupts your macOS installation is annoying. While you can easily troubleshoot this, it still delays your computer’s updating process and can be extremely time-consuming. 

There are plenty of diagnostic tools for Mac that you can use to find and resolve any future issues before they even become a problem. It’s much easier and quicker to prevent any errors from disrupting your computer’s work in the first place.

Have you ever had to deal with the error “macOS could not be installed on your computer”? Which troubleshooting technique worked for you? Share your experience with installing macOS updates in the comments section below. 

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