Sida loo hagaajiyo Rundll32 waxay joojisay khaladka shaqada
Ma ku sii wadataa helitaanka "Nidaamka martida loo yahay ee Windows ( Rundll32 ) wuu joojiyay shaqadii" khalad markaad isticmaalayso Windows 10 ? Ciladani waxay inta badan soo baxdaa marka aad isku daydo inaad furto ama la falgasho barnaamijyo gaar ah—hooyo ama qolo saddexaad—kombiyuutarkaaga. Laakin waxa kale oo ay ku dhibi kartaa si aan kala sooc lahayn sabab cad ma jirto. Maxay tani u dhacdaa?
Windows 10 waxay isticmaashaa habka Rundll32 si uu u fuliyo 32-bit DLL ( dynamic-link library ) faylasha. Faylashani waxay ka kooban yihiin hawlo la wadaago codsiyo badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, software iska soo horjeeda, goobaha si khaldan loo habeeyey, ama faylasha nidaamka kharribmay waxay keeni karaan Rundll32 inuu burburo, markaa sababta qaladku.
Khaladka "Rundll32 wuu joojiyay shaqadii" wuxuu dhib ku hayay isticmaalayaasha Windows sanado badan, laakiin waxaa jira dhowr hagaajin oo kaa caawin kara inaad ka takhalusto. Waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad ka shaqeyso hababka cilad-bixinta ee hoose sida ay u muuqdaan. Dareen(Feel) xor u ah inaad ka gudubto kuwa aan khusayn.
Dami Horudhacyada thumbnail
Miyaad ku sii socotaa qaladka "Rundll32 wuxuu joojiyay shaqadiisa" markaad isticmaalayso File Explorer ? Deminta horudhacyada thumbnail ayaa ku caawin kara.
1. Fur File Explorer.
2. Dooro tab View . Kadib, dooro Options si aad u soo qaadatid sanduuqa wada hadalka Options Folder(Folder Options) .
3. U beddel dhinaca View tab.
4. Calaamadee sanduuqa ku xiga Had iyo jeer tusi calaamado, waligaa thumbnails(Always show icons, never thumbnails) .
5. Dooro Codso(Apply) , ka dibna OK , si aad u badbaadiso isbeddellada.
Ku orod Faylka iyo Qalab-bixiyaha
Haddii File Explorer uu wali sii wado tuurista fariinta khaladka ah " Rundll32 wuu joojiyay shaqadiisa" in kasta oo aad joojiso muuqaalada thumbnail, isku day inaad socodsiiso Dhibbanaha Faylka(File) iyo Folderka(Folder Troubleshooter) .
1. Ka soo deji faylka iyo(File and Folder Troubleshooter) galka dhibbanaha Microsoft.
2. Furo Dhibbanaha faylka(File) iyo Folder-(Folder Troubleshooter—you) ka uma baahnid inaad rakibto.
3. Dooro Advanced , calaamadee sanduuqa ku xiga si toos ah u codso dayactirka(Apply repairs automatically ) (haddii aan hore loo hubin), oo dooro Next .
4. Dooro dhammaan xulashooyinka ku dhex jira Waa maxay nooca dhibaatooyinka aad la(What kind of problems are you experiencing ) kulmeyso shaashadda oo dooro Next .
5. Raac tilmaamaha shaashadda si aad u xalliso arrin kasta oo lagu ogaado Faylka(File) iyo Dhibbaaha(Folder Troubleshooter) galka .
Cusbooneysii(Update) , Dib u Rakibi(Reinstall) , ama Uninstall Programs
Arrintu ma(Did) dhacday ka dib markii codsi gaar ah lagu rakibay kombayutarkaaga? Tusaale ahaan, barnaamijyada sida Nero iyo K-Lite Codec Pack waxay leeyihiin taariikh sabab u ah qaladka " Rundll32 wuu joojiyay shaqadiisa".
Hadday sidaas tahay, isku day inaad cusboonaysiiso ama dib u rakibto barnaamijka. Haddii taasi shaqayn waydo, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad ka fikirto ka saarida kombiyuutarkaaga(removing it from your computer) gebi ahaanba.
Jooji Adeegyada iyo Barnaamijyada Bilowga(Startup Programs)
Adeegyada asalka ah ee xisbiga saddexaad iyo barnaamijyada bilowga waxay sidoo kale keeni karaan qaladka Rundll32 . Hubi haddii curyaaminta kuwan ay caawiyaan. Waxaad markaas mari kartaa hab lagu tirtirayo si aad u ogaato shayga saxda ah ee arrinta keenaya.
Dami Adeegyada Qaybta Saddexaad - Habaynta Nidaamka(Disable Third-Party Services – System Configuration)
1. Riix Windows+R si aad u furto sanduuqa Run. Kadib, ku qor msconfig oo dooro OK .
2. U beddel adeegga(Services ) tab. Kadib, calaamee sanduuqa ku xiga Qari dhammaan adeegyada Microsoft(Hide all Microsoft services ) (kaasoo markaas muujinaya kaliya adeegyada dhinac saddexaad) oo dooro Disable all .
3. Dooro Codso(Apply) , ka dibna OK , si aad u badbaadiso isbeddellada. Dooro Ka bax adoon dib u bilaabin(Exit without restart ) marka la codsado.
Dami Barnaamijyada Bilowga – Maareeyaha Hawsha(Disable Startup Programs – Task Manager)
1. Midig ku dhufo barta shaqada oo dooro Maareeyaha Hawsha(Task Manager) .
2. Dooro Faahfaahin Dheeraad ah(More Details) .
3. U beddel(Startup) tab bilowga.
4. Dooro barnaamij kasta oo dhinac saddexaad ah oo dooro Disable .
5. Xidh Maareeyaha Hawsha.
Dib u bilaw kombayutarkaga Haddii qaladka Rundll32 uusan soo bixin, billow dib-u-kicinta dhowr adeegyo iyo barnaamijyo bilow ah markiiba. Taasi waa inay kaa caawisaa inaad tilmaamto shayga dhibaatada leh. Kadib waxaad cusbooneysiin kartaa barnaamijka ku habboon ama ka saari kartaa kumbuyuutarkaaga.
Dib ugu laabo Darawalada Maqalka/Fiidiyowga
Khaladka "Rundll32 wuu joogsaday shaqadii" wuxuu soo bixi karaa ka dib marka la cusboonaysiiyo darawallada maqalka ama muuqaalka ah. Tusaale ahaan, darawalada Realtek , Sound Blaster , iyo NVIDIA waxay sababi karaan taas marar dhif ah. Isticmaal Maareeyaha Aaladda(Device Manager) gudaha Windows 10 si aad dib ugu soo celiso.
1. Midig ku dhufo badhanka Start oo dooro maamulaha aaladaha(Device Manager) .
2. Kordhi codka, muqaalka iyo kantaroolayaasha ciyaarta(Sound, video and game controllers) .
3. Midig ku dhufo darawalka codka oo dooro Properties .
4. U beddel tab darawalka(Driver ) oo dooro Roll Back Driver . Ku celi darawaliinta kale ee liiska ku jira.
5. Balaadhi qaybta Adapters(Display Adapters ) -ka ee gudaha Maareeyaha Aaladda(Device Manager) oo ku celi tillaabooyinka 3 iyo 4 .
Cusbooneysii Darawalada Maqalka/Muqaalka
Haddii dib-u-soo-celinta darawallada maqalka iyo muuqaalka ah aysan ku caawin (ama haddii aadan hore u soo celin karin), iskuday beddelkooda cusboonaysiinta.
1. Fur Maareeyaha Aaladda.
2. Kordhi codka, muqaalka iyo kantaroolayaasha ciyaarta(Sound, video and game controllers) .
3. Midig ku dhufo darawalka codka oo dooro Driver Update(Update Driver) .
4. Si toos ah u dooro darawalada(Search automatically for drivers) si ay u sawiraan oo u codso darawalada ugu dambeeyay si toos ah. Ku celi(Repeat) darawaliinta kale ee liiska ku jira.
5. Balaadhi qaybta Adapters-ka Bandhigga(Display Adapters) oo ku celi tillaabooyinka 3 iyo 4 .
Haddii kale, waxaad si toos ah ugala soo bixi kartaa darawallada maqalka ama muuqaalka ah ee ugu dambeeyay bogga soo saaraha oo aad gacanta ku cusboonaysiiso.
Cusbooneysii Windows 10
Nooca duugoobay ee Windows 10 wuxuu keeni karaa dhammaan noocyada dhibaatooyinka. Haddii aadan cusboonaysiin kombayutarkaga in muddo ah, isku day inaad hadda samayso taas.
1. Fur menu-ka Start , ku qor windows update, oo dooro Open .
2. Dooro Hubi wixii cusbooneed(Check for updates) .
3. Ku rakib wixii cusbooneysiin ah, haddii la heli karo.
Dami Kahortagga Fulinta Xogta
Kahortagga Fulinta Xogta(Data Execution Prevention) ( DEP ) waa a Windows 10 muuqaal kormeeraya oo ka ilaalinaya xusuusta nidaamka weerarrada xaasidnimada leh. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay joojin kartaa habka Rundll32 inuu si sax ah u shaqeeyo. Hubi haddii curyaaminta DEP ay caawiso.
1. Fur menu-ka Start , ku qor Command Quick(command prompt) , oo dooro Run as administration(Run as administrator) .
2. Nuquli oo ku dheji taliska soo socda qeybta sare ee Command Prompt(Command Prompt) console:
bcdedit.exe /set {current} nx AlwaysOff
3. Taabo Gelida(Enter ) si aad u joojiso DEP.
Taasi miyay(Did) hagaajisay qaladka " Rundll32 wuu joojiyay shaqadii"? Hadday haa tahay, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad weli rabto inaad ku sii wadato hagaajinta inteeda kale maadaama ay DEP naafada ku hayso khatar ammaan.
Fiiro gaar ah:(Note:) Si aad awood ugu yeelatid Kahortagga Xog-fulinta(Data Execution Prevention) waqti dambe, ku socodsii taliska soo socda konsole sare oo Command Prompt :
bcdedit.exe /set {current} nx AlwaysOn
Sawirka Malware
Barnaamijyada xaasidnimada leh waxay iska dhigi karaan sidii faylal DLL waxayna ku dhamaan karaan inay sababaan khaladaadka "Rundll32 wuu joojiyay shaqada". Isku day inaad isticmaasho Windows Security si aad kombayutarkaga uga sawirto malware-ka.
1. Fur menu-ka Start , ku qor ammaanka windows(windows security) , oo dooro Open .
2. Dooro Virus & ka ilaalinta khatarta(Virus & threat protection) .
3. Dooro Scan Options .
4. Dooro iskaanka buuxa(Full scan) . Kadib, dooro Scan hadda(Scan now) .
Haddii Windows Security ay ku guul darreysato inay qoddo wax, waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad isticmaasho ka saaraha malware-ka sida Malwarebytes si aad u nadiifiso kombiyuutarka.
Samee SFC Scan
Sawirka SFC ( System File Checker ) wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad ogaato oo aad hagaajiso faylalka nidaamka kharriban ee ka hortagaya in habka Rundll32 uu si sax ah u socdo.
1. Fur menu-ka Start , ku qor Command Quick(command prompt) , oo dooro Run as administration(Run as administrator) .
2. Geli amarka soo socda:
sfc /scannow
3. Taabo Gelida(Enter) .
Sawirka SFC wuxuu qaadan karaa dhowr daqiiqo in la dhammaystiro.
Samee iskaanka DISM
Haddi iskaanka SFC uu ku guul daraystay inuu helo oo uu hagaajiyo arin kasta , samee iskaanka (Deployment Image Servicing and Management)DISM
1. Fur menu-ka Start , ku qor Command Quick(command prompt) , ka dibna dooro Run as administration(Run as administrator) .
2. Samee amarka soo socda:
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth
3. Haddii DISM ay ku dhammaatay ogaanshaha arrimaha kombiyuutarkaaga, socodsii amarada soo socda midba midka kale.
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
Maxaa Kale Oo Aad Qaban Kartaa?
Haddii mid ka mid ah hagaajinta kor ku xusan aysan xallin qaladka "Nidaamka martida loo yahay Windows ( Rundll32 ) ayaa joojiyay shaqada", waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad sameyso Windows 10 dib u habeynta warshadda(Windows 10 factory reset) adigoo u gudbaya Bilow(Start ) > Settings > Cusbooneysii & Amniga(Update & Security) > Soo kabashada(Recovery) . Waxaad kala dooran kartaa inaad haysato ama ka saarto faylashaada iyo barnaamijyadaada inta lagu jiro nidaamka dib u dejinta.
Waxa kale oo aad isku dayi kartaa in aad dib u rakibto Windows 10(re-installing Windows 10) . Waxaa jiri kara arrin hoose oo qoto dheer oo kaliya dib-u-kicinta dhamaystiran ee nidaamka qalliinka ay hagaajin karto. Kaliya(Just) xasuuso inaad abuurto kayd dhamaystiran oo xogtaada ah(complete backup of your data) ka hor.
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