Waxaad ku wanaajin kartaa dejinta TCP/IPWindows 10 ama gacanta ama adigoo isticmaalaya app dhinac saddexaad ah. Wanaajinta waxay suurtogal ka dhigi kartaa inay horumariso xawaarahaaga isku xirka internetka^{(improve your internet connection speed)} . Haddii aad la yaaban tahay inay lama huraan tahay iyo in kale, waa maxay goobaha aad u baahan tahay inaad beddesho, iyo sida, waxaanu kugu socon doonaa habka. Laakiin intaa ka hor, aynu ka soo saarno qaar ka mid ah aasaaska jidka.

Waa maxay TCP/IP?

TCP/IP , oo loo soo gaabiyo Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol , waa koox hab-maamuus isgaarsiineed oo u oggolaanaya aaladaha shabakadu inay wada xiriiraan marka ay ku xiran yihiin. TCP/IP waa xeerar iyo habraacyo tilmaamaya habka xogta loo gudbiyo iyo sida looga helo intarneedka.

Nidaamka kombuyuutarku wuxuu la falgalaa nidaamyada kale ee aan la tirin karin ee shabakada, laakiin wakhti kasta, laba nidaam oo keliya^(only) ayaa wada xidhiidhi kara. Si isgaadhsiintani u shaqeyso si wax ku ool ah, kombuyuutarku waxay u baahan yihiin borotokool.

Hab-maamuusku waa xeerar ay kombayuutarradu u isticmaalaan is-dhexgalka. TCP/IP waa hab-maamuuska isgaarsiinta caadiga ah kaas oo u oggolaanaya dhammaan kombiyuutarada inay is dhexgalaan, iyadoon loo eegin iibiyaha. IP ( Internet Protocol ) waa sida ciwaanka xogta la dirayo, halka TCP uu yahay habka xogta lagu geynayo ciwaankaas.

TCP iyo IP waa waxyaabo kala duwan, laakiin inta badan waa la wada isticmaalaa sababtoo ah midba midka kale ayay ku tiirsan yihiin. Ka fikir^(Think) fariin qoraal ah tusaale ahaan. Ciwaanka IP-gu wuxuu la mid yahay lambarkaaga telefoonka; waxay kaa caawinaysaa in la ogaado halka^(where) xogta loo diray. TCP waa tignoolajiyada gudbisa fariinta, ciyaareysa codka ogeysiiska, oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad akhrido fariinta qoraalka.

Ma u baahan tahay inaad hagaajiso TCP/IP Settings Windows 10^{(Windows 10)} ?

Xaaladaha intooda badan, looma baahna in la hagaajiyo goobaha TCP/IP ilaa aad taqaanid goob aad rabto inaad u bedesho ujeedo gaar ah. 

Si kastaba ha noqotee, Windows Vista waxay soo bandhigtay muuqaal cusub oo loo yaqaan ' Receive Window Auto-Tuning' , kaas oo kormeeraya dhowr qaybood oo TCP ah oo ay ku jiraan bandwidth iyo dib u dhigista shabakada waqtiga dhabta ah. Waxay go'aaminaysaa cabbirka daaqadda helitaan ugu fiicnayd iyadoo cabbiraysa alaabada dib u dhigaysa qiimayaasha soo celinta codsiga iyo baaxadda baaxadda. Marka xigta, waxa ay isku daydaa in ay ka faa'iidaysato xadiga xad dhaafka ah iyada oo hagaajinaysa cabbirka daaqada.

Tani waa sida astaamuhu u miisaamayaan TCP helitaanka daaqada si loo kordhiyo waxqabadka shabakada iyo soo saarista. Asal ahaan, Windows waxay ku dartay muuqaal si ay u wanaajiso TCP si ay u kordhiso xawaaraha shabakadaada. 

Taasi waxay tidhi, wali waxaa jira kiisas dhawr ah oo hagaajinta gacanta lagu dammaanad qaadi karo. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad isticmaalayso Windows XP ama nooc ka da' weyn oo Windows ah, router hore ama modem ah oo aan taageerin sifada Auto-Tuning, ama aad rabto inaad bedesho goob gaar ah oo TCP/IP ah, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad gacanta ku habaynta TCP/IP .

Sidee loo dami karaa Feature-Tuning-ka ee Windows ?

Haddii aad haysato nooc ka da' weyn Windows Vista ^(Windows)ama^{(Windows Vista)} aad leedahay router aan taageerin Auto Tuning , waxaad si fudud u joojin kartaa.

Inta badan agabka tayaynta TCP -da dhinac saddexaad waxay ogolaadaan in la joojiyo Auto-Tuning gudaha is-dhexgalkooda. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii taadu aysan dhicin, waxaad socodsiin kartaa amarro dhowr ah si aad u damiso Auto-Tuning .

Ka bilow inaad bilowdo Command Prompt , oo socodsii amarada soo socda:

1. Hubi haddii Auto-Tuning uu karti leeyahay:

netsh interface tcp show caalami ah^{( interface tcp show global)}

Haddii Helitaanka Daaqadda ^{(Receive Window )}Heerka ^{( Level)}Is-habaynta Tooska ah^{(Auto-Tuning)} ay u muuqato sida caadiga ah^(normal) , Toos u-habaynta waa la damqanayaa.

1. Dami Toos u-habaynta:

netsh int tcp set global autotuninglevel=disabled

Halkaa marka ay marayso, waxaad curyaami doontaa Isku -habaynta Tooska ah^{(Auto-Tuning)} . Haddii aad rabto in aad dib u kiciso, socodsii amarka soo socda:

netsh int tcp set global autotuninglevel=normal

Waxa kale oo aad ka joojin kartaa-Tuning-ka Tafatiraha Diiwaanka^{(Registry Editor)} . Riix Win + R , ku qor regedit^(regedit) , oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) . Ku dheji ciwaanka soo socda bar navigation:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft \Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\WinHttp

Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ku abuurto qiime cusub furaha hoose ee WinHttp . Midig ku dhufo meesha^{(Right-click)} cad oo dooro Cusub^{(New )} > DWORD (32-bit) Qiimaha^{( (32-bit) Value)} . 

Magaca qiimaha TcpAutotuning . Laba jeer guji DWORD , geli 1 goobta xogta qiimaha^{(Value data)} oo dooro OK .

Si dib loogu hawlgeliyo, tirtir qiimaha ama u deji xogta Qiimaha^{(Value data )} 0.

Sida loo hagaajiyo TCP/IP gudaha Windows 10

Habka-Tuning-ka iyo goobaha TCP/IP ayaa horay loogu habeeyey Windows 10 , taas oo macnaheedu yahay inay la mid yihiin qof kasta oo isticmaala Microsoft Windows ilaa ay ku beddelaan gacanta. Laakiin xitaa dadka leh nidaamyada hawlgalka isku midka ah, dabcan, waxay yeelan karaan noocyo kala duwan oo xiriir internet ah ama router hore.

Xidhiidhada interneedku^(Internet) waxa ay noqon karaan baladhbaandh ama fibre, waxa ay bixiyaan xadhkaha xadhkaha goosadka^(bandwidths) ee kala duwan , ama waxa ay leeyihiin daahsoon kala duwan. Waxaad wax ka beddeli kartaa TCP/IP si ay ugu shaqeeyaan sifada gaarka ah ee xidhiidhkaaga internet-ka.

Haddii aad tahay qof aqoon u leh tignoolajiyada, waxaad ku wanaajin kartaa TCP/IP Windows 10^{(Windows 10)} adiga oo beddelaya dejimaha diiwaangelinta Windows , ama adiga oo ku socodsiiya amarro isku dhafan oo ku jira Command Prompt . Laakiin nidaamku aad ayuu uga fudud yahay qalab dhinac saddexaad ah sababtoo ah waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad wax walba ku sameyso adigoo isticmaalaya interface iyo hal meel.

Soo ^{(Download )}deji TCP Optimizer^{(TCP Optimizer)}

Kahor intaadan bilaabin hagaajinta goobahaaga TCP/IP , waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad soo dejiso qalab dhinac saddexaad ah sida TCP Optimizer . 

Soo deji^(Download) , midig-guji faylka la soo dejiyay, oo dooro Orod sida maamule^{(Run as administrator)} .

Waxaad hadda ku arki doontaa interface-ka shaashaddaada. 

Kordhi ^(Optimize) TCP/IP 

Si aad u bilowdo, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad geliso xawaarahaaga internetka kaliya TCP Optimizer waxayna u wanaajin doontaa dhammaan goobaha si waafaqsan. U deji xawaaraha xawaaraha ugu sarreeya ee xidhiidhkaaga internetku bixiyo. Tani waa xawaaraha ugu badan ee la heli karo, maaha xawaaraha LAN-^{(LAN speed)} kaaga . Tusaale ahaan, haddii xawligaagu uu yahay 50Mbps^(Mbps) isku xirka, u dhig xawaaraha 50 Mbps .

Kadibna, ka dooro Optimal qaybta Select settings^{(Choose settings )} ee hoose oo dooro Codso isbedel^{(Apply changes)} .

Daaqadda soo baxda, calaamee labada sanduuq ee ku xiga Backup and Create Log dhanka hoose ee midig, oo dooro OK .

Waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa reboot, guji Haa^(Yes) . Guji Maya^{(No )} haddii aad rabto in aad dib u bilowdo mar dambe. Isbeddelada waxaa lagu dabaqaa kaliya dib-u-kicinta ka dib, in kastoo.

Waa sidaa, waad dhammaatay. 

Haddii ay wax qaldamaan, waxaad mar walba ku noqon kartaa goobaha caadiga ah sababtoo ah TCP Optimizer waxay si toos ah u abuurtaa kaydinta goobahaaga ka hor inta aanad wax isbeddel ah samayn.

Haddii aad taqaano habkaaga isku xidhka oo aad rabto in aad bedesho goobaha gaarka ah, ku billow adiga oo dooranaya Custom qaybta Dooro Settings^{(Choose settings)} ee hoose. Markaad tan sameyso, waxaad arki doontaa in dhammaan goobaha hore loo miiray hadda la beddeli karo. 

Kahor intaadan bedelin goobaha, hubi inaad dooratay adabtarada saxda ah ee shabakada qaybta xulashada ^{( selection)}Adapter Network^{(Network Adapter)} .

Waxaad markaa bedeli kartaa MTU , Bixiyaha Xakamaynta ciriiriga^{(Congestion Control Provider)} , iyo xitaa heerarka sare ee TCP/IP sida QoS . Laakiin kuwani caadi ahaan waa kuwo waxtar leh marka aad haysato dhibaato sax ah oo aad isku dayayso inaad xalliso oo^(and) aad ogaato sida loo xalliyo adoo isticmaalaya goobahan.

Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad tahay cayaaryahan isku dayaya in uu sare u qaado xawaarahaaga interneedka, waxaad u wareegi kartaa tabka Settings Advanced oo aad dami kartaa ^{(Advanced Settings)}Tusmada Throttling Network^{(Network Throttling Index)} iyo Nagle's algorithm. 

TCP Optimizer waxay la timaadaa hawlo badan oo horumarsan, laakiin waxa fiican inaadan ku mashquulin kuwan ilaa aad garanayso waxaad samaynayso. Intaa waxaa dheer, codsanaya goobaha ugu fiican iyadoo la adeegsanayo TCP Optimizer , inta badan, ayaa ka badan ku filan si loo hagaajiyo goobahaaga TCP/IPWindows 10 .

Haddii aad wax khalkhal geliso, waxaad mar walba codsan kartaa Settings Windows ee caadiga ah oo aad dib u dajin kartaa TCP/IP iyo WINSOCK ka menu-ka Faylka^(File) ee sare.

Dejinta TCP, La Habeeyay

Hagaajinta TCP waxay noqon kartaa mid aad waxtar u leh markaad rabto inaad hubiso waxqabadka sare ee isku xirka shabakadaada. Haddii goobaha hadda jira aysan kuu oggolaaneynin inaad ka faa'iideysato qorshahaaga internetka oo buuxa, waxaad isku dayi kartaa hagaajinta goobaha  TCP .

Dabcan, waxa ugu wanaagsan in la hubiyo in hagaajintu ay dhab ahaantii dammaanad qaadayso. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa suurtagal ah in waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay inaad sameyso ay tahay hagaajinta calaamada WiFi-gaaga^{(improve your WiFi signal)} si aad u hesho xawli internet oo wanaagsan. Ogsoonow in ay jiraan dhowr siyaabood oo kale oo aad ku hagaajin karto raritaankaaga iyo xawaarahaaga^{(improving your upload and download speeds)} sidoo kale.

How to Optimize TCP/IP Settings in Windows 10

You can optimіze TCP/IP settings in Wіndows 10 either manuallу or using a third-party app. Optimizing it can potеntially improve your internet connection speed. If you’re wondering whether it’s necessary, what settings you need to change, and how, we’ll walk you through the process. But before that, let’s get some basics out of the way.

What Is TCP/IP?

TCP/IP, short for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, is a group of communication protocols that allow network devices to communicate when they’re connected. TCP/IP is a set of rules and procedures that dictate the way data is transmitted and received over the internet.

Your computer system interacts with countless other systems on a network, but at any given point in time, only two systems can communicate with each other. For this communication to work effectively, computers need protocols.

A protocol is a set of rules that computers use for interacting with each other. TCP/IP is a standard communication protocol that allows all computers to interact, regardless of the vendor. IP (Internet Protocol) is like an address where the data is to be sent, while TCP is the method of delivering the data to that address.

TCP and IP are different things, but they’re mostly used together because they rely on each other. Think of a text message for example. An IP address is similar to your phone number; it helps determine where the data is sent. TCP is the technology that transmits the message, plays the notification tone, and allows you to read the text message.

Do You Need to Optimize TCP/IP Settings on Windows 10?

In most cases, there’s no need to optimize TCP/IP settings unless you know a setting that you want to change for a specific purpose. 

However, Windows Vista introduced a new feature called Receive Window Auto-Tuning, which monitors several parameters of the TCP including bandwidth and network delay in real-time. It determines the optimal receive window size by measuring products that delay application retrieve rates and bandwidth. Next, it tries to capitalize on the surplus bandwidth by adjusting the receive window size.

This is how the feature scales the TCP receive window to maximize network performance and throughput. Essentially, Windows added a feature to optimize TCP such that it maximizes your network speed. 

That said, there are still a few cases where manual optimization may be warranted. For instance, if you’re using Windows XP or an older version of Windows, an old router or modem that doesn’t support the Auto-Tuning feature, or you want to change a specific TCP/IP setting, you’ll need to optimize TCP/IP settings manually.

How to Disable the Auto-Tuning Feature in Windows?

If you have an older version of Windows than Windows Vista or have a router that doesn’t support Auto Tuning, you can easily disable it.

Most third-party TCP optimization tools allow disabling Auto-Tuning from within their interface. However, if yours doesn’t, you can run a few commands to disable Auto-Tuning.

Start by launching the Command Prompt, and run the following commands:

1. Check if Auto-Tuning is enabled:

netsh interface tcp show global

If Receive Window Auto-Tuning Level appears as normal, Auto-Tuning is enabled.

1. Disable Auto-Tuning:

netsh int tcp set global autotuninglevel=disabled

At this point, you’ll have disabled Auto-Tuning. If you want to re-enable it, run the following command:

netsh int tcp set global autotuninglevel=normal

You can also disable Auto-Tuning from the Registry Editor. Press Win + R, type regedit, and press Enter. Paste the following address in the navigation bar:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\WinHttp

You’ll need to create a new value in the WinHttp subkey. Right-click in the whitespace and select New > DWORD (32-bit) Value. 

Name the value TcpAutotuning. Double-click on the DWORD, insert 1 in the Value data field and select OK.

To re-enable, delete the value or set Value data to 0.

How to Optimize TCP/IP in Windows 10

The Auto-Tuning feature and TCP/IP settings are pre-configured on Windows 10, which means they’re the same for everyone who uses Microsoft Windows unless they have changed them manually. But even people with the same operating systems can, of course, have different types of internet connections or old routers.

Internet connections may be broadband or fiber, offer different bandwidths, or have different latency. You can tweak your TCP/IP settings such that they work best for the specific characteristics of your internet connection.

If you’re tech-savvy, you can optimize TCP/IP on Windows 10 by changing Windows registry settings, or by running a combination of commands in the Command Prompt. But the process is much simpler with a third-party tool because you’ll be able to do everything using an interface and from one place.

Download TCP Optimizer

Before you can start optimizing your TCP/IP settings, you’ll need to download a third-party tool like TCP Optimizer. 

Download it, right-click on the downloaded file, and select Run as administrator.

You’ll see the interface on your screen now. 

Optimize TCP/IP 

To start, you’ll need to only insert your internet speed into the TCP Optimizer and it will optimize all settings accordingly. Set the speed to the maximum speed that your internet connection offers. This is the maximum bandwidth available, not your LAN speed. For instance, if your bandwidth is 50Mbps connection, set the speed to 50 Mbps.

Then, select Optimal from the Choose settings section at the bottom and select Apply changes.

On the window that pops up, check both boxes next to Backup and Create Log at the bottom right, and select OK.

You’ll be prompted for a reboot, click Yes. Click No if you want to reboot later. Changes are applied only after the reboot, though.

That’s it, you’re done. 

If something goes wrong, you can always revert to the default settings because TCP Optimizer automatically creates a backup of your settings before applying any changes.

If you know your way around networking and you want to change individual settings, start by selecting Custom in the Choose settings section at the bottom. Once you do this, you’ll see that all settings that were grayed out before can now be tweaked. 

Before you change any settings, make sure that you’ve selected the correct network adapter in the Network Adapter selection section.

You can then change the MTU, Congestion Control Provider, and even advanced TCP/IP parameters like QoS. But these are typically helpful when you have an exact problem you’re trying to solve and know how to solve it using these settings.

For instance, if you’re a gamer trying to optimize your internet speed, you can switch over to the Advanced Settings tab and disable the Network Throttling Index and Nagle’s algorithm. 

TCP Optimizer comes with a lot of advanced functionality, but it’s best not to tinker with those unless you know what you’re doing. Plus, applying the optimal settings using TCP Optimizer, in most cases, is more than enough to optimize your TCP/IP settings on Windows 10.

If you do mess something up, you can always apply the default Windows settings and reset TCP/IP and WINSOCK from the File menu at the top.

TCP Settings, Optimized

Optimizing TCP can be very helpful when you want to ensure high performance from your network connections. If the current settings aren’t allowing you to leverage your internet plan’s full potential, you may try optimizing TCP settings. 

Of course, it’s best to ensure that optimization is in fact warranted. For instance, it’s possible that all you need to do is improve your WiFi signal to get better internet speeds. Note that there are several other ways of improving your upload and download speeds too.

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