Gudaha Windows 10 , profile-ka isticmaalaha waxa lagu kaydiyaa galka profile-ka isticmaalaha, kaas oo ka kooban goobo kala duwan sida dhawaaqa, muraayadaha, muraayadaha miiska^{(desktop backgrounds)} , dookhyada shaqada iyo galalka gaarka ah. Dhammaan goobahan waxay xaqiijinayaan in dookhyadaada shakhsi ahaaneed la isticmaalay markaad gasho Windows si uu kombayutarkaagu u ekaado oo u shaqeeyo sidaad rabto. 

Haddii profile-ku xumaado, waxaad lumin kartaa goobahaaga gaarka ah. Waxaa dheer, waxaad heli doontaa fariin qalad ah oo kaa celinaysa inaad gasho akoonkaaga isticmaale, taasoo noqon karta mid niyad jab leh.

Waxaan liis gareyn doonaa qaar ka mid ah sababaha dhibaatadan iyo sida aad u hagaajin karto astaanta isticmaale ee khaldan Windows 10 . 

Sababaha Macluumadka Isticmaalaha ee Windows 10^{(Causes of a Corrupt User Profile in Windows 10)}

Muuqaalka isticmaalaha kharriban ee Windows 10 ayaa la ogaaday inuu u dhaco natiijada soo socota:

• Furaha diiwaanka astaanta guud ee la musuqmaasuqay
• Cusbooneysiinta Windows ee guuldareystay^{(Failed Windows Updates)}  
• Nidaam jaban ama faylasha isticmaalaha
• Koontada isticmaale ee la musuqmaasuqay hagaha firfircoon
• Nidaamka faylka adag ee darawalka oo burburay oo ay^{(Damaged hard drive)} sababtay korontadu go'day, khaladaadka qorista diskka ama weerarrada fayraska
• Fashilmay Cusbooneysiinta Tooska ah ee Windows ee ku lug leh cusboonaysiinta xirmada adeegga ama faylalka kale ee muhiimka ah ee cusbooneysiiya astaanta isticmaalaha

Sida loo hagaajiyo xogta isticmaale ee musuqmaasuqa ah Windows 10^{(How to Fix a Corrupt User Profile in Windows 10)}

Haddii aad isku dayayso inaad gasho akoonkaaga isticmaale ee kombayutarkaga oo aad hesho fariin khalad ah oo odhanaysa, “Adeegga Profile User wuxuu ku guul daraystay soo galitaanka. Xogta isticmaalaha lama rari karoâ€^{(The User Profile Service service failed the sign-in. User Profile cannot be loaded”)} , waxaa laga yaabaa in profile kaaga uu xumaado. Waxa kale oo ay la macno noqon kartaa in ay jirto waddo profile khaldan oo ku jirta diiwaanka akoonka isticmaalaha. 

Hoos waxaa ku yaal dhowr siyaabood oo cilad-saarid ah oo aad isku dayi karto inaad hagaajiso astaanta isticmaale ee kharriban ama aad gebi ahaanba beddesho.

Hagaajinta Degdegga ah^{(Quick Fixes)}

• Samee iskaanka fayraska ama malware. Weerarada Virus-ka ama malware-ka^{(Virus or malware attacks)} waxa ay dhaawici karaan nidaamka feylka ee wadida adag Xaaladahan oo kale, Windows 10 ma rari karo astaanta isticmaalahaaga si uu si sax ah u bootiyo, habka wax raristana waa la joojiyay. Ku socodsiinta fayraska ama iskaanka malware^{(virus or malware scan)} waxa ay kaa caawin kartaa in la ogaado lagana saaro software-ka xun ee wax u dhimi kara profile kaaga 
  
• Isku day in aad dib u bilowdo kombuyutarkaaga Windows ilaa afar jeer, mar kasta u ogolow kombuyuutarku inuu soo galo Desktop - ka ka hor inta aanad dib u bilaabin mar labaad. Iyadoo ay taasi u muuqan karto doqonimo, haddana maaha Daaqadaha^(Windows) waxay leedahay hannaan is-soo-kabasho oo wanaagsan oo ay ku hagaajin karto astaanta isticmaale ee musuqmaasuqa ah, laakiin waxay u baahan tahay dhowr dib-u-bilaabid.

Hagaajinta Xogta Isticmaalaha Hore ee Koontada Ku Meel Gaarka ah^{(Repair the Old User Profile from the Temporary Account)}

Mararka qaarkood, Windows waxa laga yaabaa inay ku gasho akoon ku meel gaadh ah (C: UsersTEMP) haddii akoonka isticmaaluhu xumaaday oo aanu bilaabi karin. Xaaladahan oo kale, waxa aad heli doonta fariin odhanaysa, “Ma geli karno akoonkaagaâ€^{(“We can’t sign into your account”)} iyo “Waxaad lagugu soo galay qoraal ku meel gaar ahâ€^{(“You’ve been signed in with a temporary profile”)} ogaysiin  .

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan rabin inaad isticmaasho akoon ku meel gaar ah sababtoo ah waxaad waayi doontaa isbedel kasta oo aad ku sameyso astaanta ku-meel-gaarka ah ka dib markaad saxiixdo.

1. Kahor intaadan hagaajin koontadaada hore ee isticmaale, aad galka Users ee ku dhex jira darawalka deegaanka C:\Users , oo hubi haddii aad ku arki karto akoonkaaga hore dhammaan faylashiisa. Haddii kale, aad C:\Windows.old oo hubi in faylalka halkaas lagu kaydiyey iyo in kale. 

1. Haddii aad ka hesho akoonkaaga hore oo ay ku jiraan faylalkiisii, ku celi meel dibadda ah ama kaydinta daruuraha aad door bidayso si aadan u lumin. 

1. Fur deg deg ah amarka adiga oo ku qor CMD sanduuqa raadinta ka dibna dooro Command Prompt . 

1. Geli whoami /user deg degga amarka oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) . 

1. U samee aqoonsiga amniga^{(Security Identifier)} ( SID ) ee koontada hadda. Haddii ay tahay koontada caadiga ah ee isticmaale, bixi oo ka dibna dib ugu gal akoon maamulka 

Fiiro gaar^(Note) ah: Haddii aadan lahayn akoon maamul, kabo Windows in Mode Safe^{(Safe Mode)} oo awood koontada ku dhex jirta maamulka^{(enable the built-in administrator account)} . Ka bax^(Sign) akoonka isticmaale ee hadda ka dibna dib u gal akoonka Maamulka^{(Administrator)}

1. Midig ku dhufo Start > Run . Ku qor regedit oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) si aad u furto Tifaftiraha Diiwaanka Windows^{(Windows Registry Editor)} .

1. Tag jidka soo socda: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList .

1. Hoosta furaha ProfileList^{(ProfileList)} ee la balaariyay , hubi haddii furaha SID ee aad ka soo qortay tallabadii hore uu ku taxan yahay .bak ama aan lahayn .bak dhamaadka.
2. Haddii furaha SID uu ku qoran yahay .bak la'aan^{(listed without .bak)} , laba jeer dhagsii magaca qiimaha ProfileImagePath . Geli^(Enter) dariiqa saxda ah (C: Users\username) ee galka profile kaaga ka dibna dooro OK . 

Xusuusin^(Note) : Haddii faylka isticmaalaha uusan jirin, tirtir furaha SID si aad u abuurto gal profile cusub ka dibna xidh Registry Editor^{(Registry Editor)} . 

1. Marka xigta, xaqiiji in Gobolka^(State) DWORD loo dejiyay 0 ka dibna ka bax Tifaftiraha Diiwaanka^{(Registry Editor)} . Haddii qiimihiisu aanu 0 ahayn, laba jeer guji State DWORD , u beddel xogta qiimaha 0 oo dooro OK . 

1. Haddii furaha SID uu ku taxan yahay .bak dhamaadka^{(listed with .bak at the end)} , midig-guji furaha SID, dooro Rename , oo beddelka furaha si aad uga saarto .bak dhamaadka magaca furaha. 

1. Marka xigta, laba-guji magaca qiimaha ProfileImagePath , geli dariiqa saxda ah ee faylka isticmaalaha oo dooro OK .

1. Xaqiiji in xogta qiimaha DWORD ee Gobolka lagu dejiyay ^{(State )}0 ka dibna ka bax Tifaftiraha Diiwaanka^{(Registry Editor)} . 

1. Haddii furaha SID uu ku taxan yahay .bak la'aanteed^{(listed with and without .bak)} , midig-guji oo Delete furaha SID la'aanteed .bak.

1. Midig  ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} furaha SID - da oo leh .bak dhamaadka, dooro Rename oo dib u magacow furaha SID si aad meesha uga saarto .bak dhamaadka. 

1. Laba jeer guji ProfileImagePath si aad wax uga beddesho magaciisa, geli dariiqa saxda ah ee galka profile-ka isticmaalaha oo dooro OK . 

1. Hubi in gobolka^{(State )} DWORD ee furaha SID uu yahay 0 ka dibna xidh Tifaftiraha Diiwaanka^{(Registry Editor)} . 

1. Dib u billow kombayutarkaga oo gal akoontada cilad ku meel gaar ah lahayd si aad u hubiso in uu hada go'an yahay iyo in kale.

Abuur Koontada Isticmaalaha Cusub^{(Create a New User Account)}

Haddii aadan awoodin inaad dib u soo celiso akoonkaaga profile isticmaal adigoo isticmaalaya qaabkii hore, isku day inaad abuurto akoon profile cusub si aad u bedesho. Abuuritaanka profile cusub ma tirtirayso profile-kii hore, ee xumaaday 

Si tan loo sameeyo oo aan u hayno isla magaca akoonka isticmaalaha, waxaanu galeynaa diiwaanka oo aanu tirtiri doonaa astaanta astaanta isticmaalaha ee xumaaday. Habkaas, marka aan dib u kicino Windows , waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad gasho akoonka isticmaale ee xumaaday oo aad abuurto muuqaal cusub. Waxaad markaas awoodi doontaa inaad ka koobiyeeyso faylasha galka profile-kii hore una guurto mid cusub.

Fiiro gaar^(Note) ah: Kahor intaadan isticmaalin tillaabooyinka hoose, samee barta dib u soo celinta nidaamka, kaas oo aad isticmaali karto si aad u baabi'iso khaladaad kasta oo aad ku sameyso habka.

1. Soo gal^(Sign) akoon maamuleed oo aanu saamayn ku yeelan profile-ka xumaaday ka bacdina fur deg deg ah 

1. Geli amarkan: wmic useraccount hel domain,name,sid^{(wmic useraccount get domain,name,sid)} oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) .

1. U samee^(Make) SID -ka magaca akoontiga ee profile-ka  xumaaday^(SID)

1. Midig ku dhufo Start > Run , ku qor regedit^(regedit) oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) . 
2. Tag HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList\<SID> kana hel furaha SID ee aad ka soo qortay talabadii hore. 

1. Midig ku dhufo oo tirtir^{(delete )} tusaale kasta oo ka mid ah furaha SID ee aad qortay, adigoo wata .bak ama la'aanteed, midba mar. 

Xusuusin^(Note) : Ha tirtirin furayaasha SID ee kale ee aad ka hesho ProfileList . 

1. Dooro Haa^(Yes) ka dibna xidh Command Prompt^{(Command Prompt)} iyo Registry Editor .

1. Marka xigta, ku gal akoonka profile-ka xumaaday ka dibna u samee profile cusub oo default ah. Daar ama dami dejimaha gaarka ah ka dibna dooro Aqbal^(Accept) . 

Hadda waxaad koobi kartaa oo ku dhejin kartaa faylal kasta oo aad rabto galkaagii hore ee profile galkaagii hore ee boggaga cusub. Hubi inaad koobiyayso gal kasta si gaar ah si aad isaga ilaaliso inaad keento qaar qarsoon ama faylalka nidaamka dhibka leh profile-ka isticmaalaha cusub 

Ku dheji faylasha koontada cusub, ka bax akoonkii hore oo gal akoonkaaga cusub. Dhammaan faylasha aad wareejisay waxay ku jiri doonaan akoonka cusub. 

Soo Kabso Xogta Isticmaalahaaga Caadiga ah^{(Recover Your Usual User Profile)}

Hadda oo aad dib u soo ceshatay akoonkaaga ama aad samaysay mid cusub oo dhan, waxaad ku habayn kartaa sidaada oo dhan dookhyada aad lahayd ka hor inta aan profile-ku xumaanin. 

Fiiri hagahayaga oo dhammaystiran si aad u habayso Windows 10^{(complete guide to customize Windows 10)} iyo sida loo habeeyo kaaga Windows 10 Start Menu^{(customize your Windows 10 Start Menu)} .

Mahadsanid, musuqmaasuqa profile ma keeno khasaare badan, laakiin waa inaad si joogto ah u kaydisaa faylashaada si aad u badbaado. 

How to Fix a Corrupt User Profile in Windows 10

In Windows 10, your user profile is stored іn the user’s profile folder, which contains various settings like sound, screensavers, desktop backgrounds, taskbar preferences and personal folders. All these settings ensure your personal preferences are used when you sign into Windows so that your PC looks and works the way you want it to. 

If the profile gets corrupted, you can lose your personal settings. Plus, you’ll get an error message that prevents you from signing into your user account, which can be very frustrating.

We’ll list some of the causes of this problem and how you can fix a corrupt user profile in Windows 10. 

Causes of a Corrupt User Profile in Windows 10

The corrupt user profile in Windows 10 has been known to occur as a result of the following:

• Corrupted profile registry key
• Failed Windows Updates 
• Compromised system or user files
• Corrupted user account active directory
• Damaged hard drive file system caused by power outages, disk write errors or virus attacks
• Failed Automatic Updates to Windows that involve upgrading service pack installations or other critical system files that update your user profile

How to Fix a Corrupt User Profile in Windows 10

If you’re trying to sign into your user account on your PC and get an error message that says, “The User Profile Service service failed the sign-in. User Profile cannot be loaded”, your user profile may be corrupted. It could also mean that there’s an incorrect profile path in the registry for that user account. 

Below are several troubleshooting methods you can try to fix a corrupt user profile or replace it altogether.

Quick Fixes

• Run a virus or malware scan. Virus or malware attacks may damage the file system of the hard drive. In such cases, Windows 10 cannot load your user profile to boot properly, and the loading process is halted. Running a virus or malware scan may help detect and remove the malicious software that could corrupt your user profile. 
  
• Try restarting your Windows PC about four times, each time letting your computer get to the Desktop before restarting it again. While this may seem silly, it’s not. Windows has a good self-recovery process whereby it can repair the corrupt user profile, but it requires a few restarts.

Repair the Old User Profile from the Temporary Account

Sometimes, Windows may sign you into a temporary account (C:\Users\TEMP) if your user account is corrupted and can’t start. In such cases, you’ll get a message that says, “We can’t sign into your account” and “You’ve been signed in with a temporary profile” notification. 

However, you may not want to use a temporary account because you’ll lose any changes you make to the temporary profile after signing off.

1. Before repairing your old user profile account, go to the Users folder in the local drive C:\Users, and check if you can see your old account with all its files. If not, go to C:\Windows.old and check if the files were archived there. 

1. If you find your old account with its files, back them up to an external drive or your preferred cloud storage so that you don’t lose them. 

1. Open a command prompt by typing CMD in the search box and then select Command Prompt. 

1. Enter whoami /user in the command prompt and press Enter. 

1. Make note of the Security Identifier (SID) for the current account. If it’s a standard user account, sign out and then sign back into an administrator account. 

Note: If you don’t have an administrator account, boot Windows in Safe Mode and enable the built-in administrator account. Sign out of the current user account and then sign back into the Administrator account.

1. Right-click Start > Run. Type regedit and press Enter to open the Windows Registry Editor.

1. Go to the following path: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList.

1. Under the expanded ProfileList key, check if the SID key you wrote down from the previous step is listed with .bak or without .bak at the end.
2. If the SID key is listed without .bak, double-click the ProfileImagePath value name. Enter the correct path (C:\Users\username) of your user profile folder and then select OK. 

Note: If the user profile folder doesn’t exist, delete the SID key to create a new profile folder and then close the Registry Editor. 

1. Next, verify that the State DWORD is set to 0 value and then exit the Registry Editor. If the value isn’t set to 0, double-click on State DWORD, change the value data to 0 and select OK. 

1. If the SID key is listed with .bak at the end, right-click the SID key, select Rename, and rename the key to remove the .bak at the end of the key’s name. 

1. Next, double-click the ProfileImagePath value name, enter the correct path of your user profile folder and select OK.

1. Verify that the State DWORD value data is set to 0 and then exit the Registry Editor. 

1. If the SID key is listed with and without .bak, right-click and Delete the SID key without .bak.

1.  Right-click the SID key with .bak at the end, select Rename and rename the SID key to remove .bak at the end. 

1. Double-click ProfileImagePath to modify its value name, enter the correct path of the user profile folder and select OK. 

1. Verify that the State DWORD value of the SID key is 0 and then close the Registry Editor. 

1. Restart your PC and sign into the account that had the temporary profile error to check whether it’s now fixed.

Create a New User Account

If you weren’t able to restore your user profile account using the previous method, try creating a new profile account to replace it. Creating a new user profile doesn’t delete the old, corrupted user profile. 

To do this and keep the same user account name, we’re going to go into the registry and delete the profile for the corrupted user account. That way, when we reboot Windows, you’ll be able to log into the corrupted user account and create a new profile. You’ll then be able to copy files from the older profile folder to the new one.

Note: Before using the steps below, create a system restore point, which you can use to undo any mistakes you may make in the process.

1. Sign into an administrator account that’s not affected by the corrupted profile and then open a command prompt. 

1. Enter this command: wmic useraccount get domain,name,sid and press Enter.

1. Make note of the SID for the account name with the corrupted profile. 

1. Right-click Start > Run, type regedit and press Enter. 
2. Go to the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList\<SID> key and find the SID key you wrote down from the previous step. 

1. Right-click and delete any instance of the SID key you wrote down, with or without .bak, one at a time. 

Note: Do not delete any other SID keys you find on the ProfileList. 

1. Select Yes and then close the Command Prompt and Registry Editor.

1. Next, sign into the account with the corrupted profile and then create a new default profile for it. Turn the privacy settings on or off and then select Accept.  

You can now copy and paste any files you want from your old profile folder into your new current profile folder. Make sure you copy each folder individually to avoid bringing some hidden or problematic system files to the new user profile. 

Paste the files into the new account, sign out of the old account and sign into your new account. All the files you transferred will be in the new account. 

Recover Your Usual User Profile

Now that you’ve recovered your account or created a new one altogether, you can customize it to your liking with all the preferences you had before the profile got corrupted. 

Check out our complete guide to customize Windows 10 and how to customize your Windows 10 Start Menu.

Thankfully, profile corruption doesn’t result in much data loss, but you should regularly back up your files just to be safe. 

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