Dekadaha USB-C ee ku yaal ^(USB-C)Mac -gaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inay dhammaantood isku ekaadaan, laakiin mararka qaarkood si kala duwan ayaa loo dhisay. Dekadaha USB-C^(USB-C) gaar ahaan waxay leeyihiin xawaarahooda wareejinta xogta oo kala duwan iyo heerka gudbinta awoodda. Haddii Mac -gaagu leeyahay dekedo USB-C oo^(USB-C) kala duwan , waxaad ogaan kartaa in hal deked ay xogta ku wareejiso (ama ku dallaco taleefankaaga) si ka dhakhso badan kuwa kale.

Tilmaan-bixiyahan, waxaanu ku tusi doonaa sidaad u hubin lahayd qeexida dekedaha USB-C iyo sida loo aqoonsado dekedda USB-ga ugu dhakhsaha badan ee ^(USB)Mac kaaga .

USB-C vs Thunderbolt USB-C: Maxaa ka duwan^(Different)

Apple waxay isticmaashaa labada dekedood ee USB-C iyo Thunderbolt USB-C ee MacBooks -ka . Sidaan hore u soo sheegnay, isku xidhayaashan isku xidhka ahi waxay yeelan karaan habab kala duwan. Laakiin sababtoo ah waxay u egyihiin isku mid, badanaa way adagtahay in la sheego dekedda USB-C ee caadiga ah oo adeegsata heerka Thunderbolt .

Qaar ka mid ah soo-saareyaasha laptop-yada ayaa ku kala sooca labadan is-dhexgal iyaga oo ku calaamadeynaya dekedaha Thunderbolt oo leh astaanta "bolt hillaaca". Dekadaha USB-C^(USB-C) ee caadiga ah, dhanka kale, waxay badanaa leeyihiin summada USB^(USB) . In kasta oo, wax-soo-saareyaasha qaarkood ay ka tagaan dekedaha USB-C iyaga oo aan la calaamadin.^(USB-C)

Apple kuma calaamadiyo dekedaha MacBooks -jiilka cusub , markaa waa wax aan macquul ahayn in la kala saaro dekedaha USB-C iyada oo la adeegsanayo baadhis muuqaal ah. Qeybta soo socota, waxaan ku tusi doonaa sida loo aqoonsado dekadaha USB-C ee Mac-gaaga iyo xawaarahooda wareejinta xogta.

Haddii aad ku cusub tahay dhammaan USB-C vs. Thunderbolt USB-C dooda, ama aad jeclaan lahayd inaad wax ka barato kala duwanaanshahooda, hubi daboolkan qotodheer ee heerka Thunderbolt^{(in-depth coverage of the Thunderbolt standard)} .

Waa maxay Dekedaha Mac-gaagu leeyahay?

Markaad iibsato Mac cusub , waa inaad ku aragtaa qaabaynta dekeda xaashida gaarka ah ee ku jirta baakadda. Qaar ka mid ah moodooyinka MacBook sidoo kale waxay leeyihiin cabbirkooda shaashadda, sanadka wax soo saarka, iyo qaabeynta dekeddooda oo ku lifaaqan magaca badeecadooda. Marka, marka aad aragto “ MacBook Pro 13-inch (Four Thunderbolt 3 ports, 2020)”, taasi waxay kuu sheegaysaa nooca iyo tirada dekedaha Mac .

Laakiin maxaa dhacaya haddii aad tuurtay baakadaha Mac ? Mise, Mac -gaagu kuma laha qeexitaanka dekeddiisa magaciisa moodel? Apple waxay leedahay bog kheyraad u go'an oo kaa caawin kara aqoonsiga dekedaha Mac kaaga^{(identify the ports on your Mac)} . Haddii kale, hubi buug-gacmeedka online-ku-saleysan ee isticmaalaha ama tilmaamaha nooca MacBookga^(MacBook) .

Guji Logo Apple^{(Apple Logo)} oo ku yaal bar menu oo tag Ku saabsan Mackan^{(About This Mac)} > Taageerada^(Support) oo dooro Buugga Isticmaalaha^{(User Manual)} ama Tilmaamaha^{(Specifications)} . Taasi waxay furi doontaa daaqad cusub oo biraawsarkaaga oo ku hagaajin doonta bogga shabakadda halkaas oo aad ka hubin karto habaynta dekedaada Mac.

Sida loo hubiyo Xawaaraha USB-C ee Mac

macOS waxa uu leeyahay qalab ku dhex dhisan kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad hubiso heerka qalabkaaga Mac-ga hardware, software, iyo qaybaha shabakada

Raac tillaabooyinka hoose si aad u adeegsato aaladda Macluumaadka Nidaamka^{(System Information)} MacOS si aad u hubiso xawaaraha aaladaha ku xidhan dekedaha USB-C. Tani waxay ku siin doontaa fikrad ah dekedda ugu dhaqsiyaha badan ee Mac . 

1. Qabo furaha Xulashada^(Option) oo guji calaamadda Apple ee^{(Apple logo)} ku taal bar menu-ka.

2. Adigoon sii deynin furaha Xulashada^(Option) , dooro Macluumaadka Nidaamka^{(System Information)} .

Hab kale oo lagu galo aaladda Macluumaadka Nidaamka waa in la gujiyo ^{(System Information)}astaanta Apple^{(Apple logo)} , ka dooro Mac^{(About This Mac)} -kan oo guji Warbixinta Nidaamka^{(System Report)} ee tabka guud.

3. Balaadhi qaybta Hardware .

4. Hoos^(Scroll) u dhaadhac dhinaca bidixda oo guji USB .

Qeybta Tree Tree Tree^{(USB Device Tree)} , waxaad ka heli doontaa Mac - gaaga USB-C ee ku qoran noocyada ay yihiin. Waxaad sidoo kale heli doontaa macluumaad faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan aaladaha USB ee ku xiran Mac kaaga .

Ku xidh aaladda deked kasta oo guji magaca aaladda si aad u hubiso xawaaraha ay aaladdu ama dekeddu awood u leedahay. Ku celi tillaabooyinka dekedaha kale si aad u hubiso xawaarahooda.

Fiiro gaar ah:^(Note:) Haddii qalabkaagu ka soo muuqan waayo USB Tree Tree^{(USB Device Tree)} , xidh oo dib u fur daaqada Macluumaadka Nidaamka^{(System Information)} , oo mar kale hubi.

Haddii ay jirto ikhtiyaarka Thunderbolt ee dhinaca bidix, taasi waxay la macno tahay qaar (ama dhammaan) dekedaha Mac -kaaga waxay taageeraan heerka Thunderbolt .

Ka dooro Thunderbolt dhanka bidix oo ka eeg qaybta Xawaaraha^(Speed) ee dekedaha iyo aaladaha liiska ku jira.

Xawaaraha USB-C iyo Macnahooda

Macluumaadka xawaaraha ku yaal bogga Tree Tree^{(USB Device Tree)} ee aaladda USB waxay kuu sheegaysaa nooca iyo qeexida dekedda Mackaaga ^(Mac)USB-^(USB-C) C . Kuwani waxay kaa caawin karaan inaad hesho dekedda USB-C ee ugu dhaqsaha badan ^(USB-C)Mac kaaga . Waa kuwan waxa ay ula jeedaan:

1. Up to 1.5 Mb/sec: Deked USB-C ah ama aaladda xawligan leh waxay tilmaamaysaa nooca xidhiidhka USB 1 .

2. Up to 12 Mb/sec: Dekadaha iyo aaladaha leh awooda USB 1.1 waxay leeyihiin xawaarahan.

3. Up to 480 Mb/sec: Tani waxay kuu sheegaysaa in aaladda USB-C ama dekeddu ay awood u leedahay xawaaraha USB 2.0 .

4. Up to 5 Gb/s: Qalabka ku xidhan waxa uu taageeraa xawaaraha USB 3.1 ( Gen 1 ).

5. Up to 10 Gb/s: Tani waxay qeexaysaa heerka isku xirka USB 3.1 ( Gen 2 ) iyo USB 4; hadda waa dekedaha ugu dhaqsaha badan USB-C ee Mac kasta .

Xawaaraha gudbinta ugu fican, aaladda USB- gaaga iyo fiilada ^(USB)USB-C waa inay sidoo kale taageeraan isla heerka USB-ga^(USB) ee dekedda. Marka, si aad ugu raaxaysato xawaaraha USB 4 (ilaa 10GB/s), Mac kaaga , aaladda USB-C , iyo fiilada USB-C waa inay ^(USB-C)dhamaantood^(all) taageeraan heerka USB 4 . Ka fiirso tan marka aad iibsanayso qalabka USB-C^(USB-C) iyo meelaha ku hareeraysan. Sidoo kale, tixraac sharraxaaddayada noocyada fiilada USB^{(explainer on USB cable types)} si aad wax badan uga barato.

Xuddunta USB-C (ama adabtarada) waxay sidoo kale hoos u dhigi kartaa xawaaraha gudbinta xogta ee suurtogalka ah ee u dhexeeya qalabkaaga Mac iyo USB-C . Hubi^(Make) in adabtarada ama xudunta USB ay taageerto heerka Mac - ga USB-C . Haddii kale, aaladaha ku xiran waxay ku koobnaan doonaan xawaaraha adabtarada USB .

Sida macnaha guud, haddii aad ku xidho USB 2.0 xuddunta ^{(USB 2.0)}Mac kaaga , aaladaha ku xidhan xuddunta waxay ku koobnaan doonaan xawaaraha USB 2.0 . Waayo-aragnimada ugu fiican, qalabka si toos ah ugu xidh Mac^(Mac) -gaaga ama isticmaal qalabyada ku habboon.

USB-C: Thunderbolt 3 Vs Thunderbolt 4 ee Mac

MacBook^(MacBooks) -yadu waxay wataan Thunderbolt , Thunderbolt 2 , Thunderbolt 3 , iyo Thunderbolt 4 . Si kastaba ha noqotee, kaliya Thunderbolt 3 iyo Thunderbolt 4 heerka ayaa isticmaala USB-C interface. Waa dekedo xawli sare leh oo gadaal ku socon kara oo la shaqeeya dhammaan tilmaamaha/jiilka USB-C. Labada heerba sidoo kale waxay leeyihiin 40Gbps isku mid ah xawaaraha gudbinta xogta ugu badan, laakiin Thunderbolt 4 ayaa ka sarreeya.

Thunderbolt 4 waxay la timaaddaa ammaan wanaagsan iyo taageero la wanaajiyey ee wareejinta xogta fiidiyowga. Marka loo eego macnaha guud, isku xirka Thunderbolt 4 USB-C wuxuu u gudbin karaa calaamadaha fiidiyowga hal bandhig 8K ama laba bandhig oo 4K ah. Thunderbolt 3 , dhanka kale, wuxuu xamili karaa hal bandhig oo 4K ah. Hadda, kaliya Macs-kii ugu dambeeyay ee M1 ku shaqeeya^{(latest M1-powered Macs)} ayaa lagu soo bandhigay markabka 2020 ee leh dekedaha Thunderbolt 4 ama USB-4. Siidaynta mustaqbalka waxay runtii isticmaali doontaa heerka Thunderbolt 4 , sidoo kale.

Wali miyaydaan fahmin fikradda oo dhan ee USB-C iyo isku xidhka Thunderbolt ? Ama laga yaabee, inaad qabto su'aalo aan laga jawaabin? Hoos noogu dhaaf faallooyin waxaan isku dayi doonaa inaan kuu helno jawaabo.

How to Find the Speed of All USB-C Ports on Your Mac

The USB-C ports on yoυr Mac may all look the same, but thеy’re sometimes built differently. USB-C ports in partiсular have different data trаnsfer speeds and power delivery rateѕ. If your Mac has different USB-C ports, you may find that one рort trаnsfers data (or charges your phоne) faster than others.

In this guide, we’ll show you how to check the specifications of the USB-C ports and how to identify the fastest USB port on your Mac.

USB-C vs. Thunderbolt USB-C: What’s Different

Apple uses both the regular USB-C and Thunderbolt USB-C ports on MacBooks. As mentioned earlier, these connectivity interfaces can have varying configurations. But because they look the same, it’s often difficult to tell which USB-C port is the regular one and which uses the Thunderbolt standard.

Some laptop manufacturers differentiate these two interfaces by labeling Thunderbolt ports with a “lightning bolt” icon. Regular USB-C ports, on the other hand, usually have the USB label. Although, some manufacturers leave USB-C ports unlabeled too.

Apple doesn’t label the ports on new-generation MacBooks, so it’s almost impossible to tell USB-C ports apart by mere visual examination. In the next section, we’ll show you how to identify your Mac’s USB-C ports and their data transfer speeds.

If you’re new to the whole USB-C vs. Thunderbolt USB-C discussion, or you’d love to learn about their differences, check out this in-depth coverage of the Thunderbolt standard.

What Ports Does Your Mac Have?

When you buy a new Mac, you should see the port configurations on the spec sheet included on the packaging. Some MacBook models also have their screen sizes, year of production, and port configurations suffixed to their product name. So, when you see “MacBook Pro 13-inch (Four Thunderbolt 3 ports, 2020)”, that tells you the type and number of ports on the Mac.

But what if you’ve disposed of your Mac’s packaging? Or, your Mac doesn’t have its port specification in its model name? Apple has a dedicated resource page that can help identify the ports on your Mac. Alternatively, check the online-based user manual or specifications for your MacBook model.

Click the Apple Logo on the menu bar and go to About This Mac > Support and select User Manual or Specifications. That’ll open a new browser window and redirect you to a web page where you can check your Mac’s port configurations.

How to Check USB-C Speed on Mac

macOS has a built-in tool that lets you check the status of your Mac’s hardware, software, and network components.

Follow the steps below to use the macOS System Information tool to check the speed of devices connected to your USB-C ports. This will give you an idea of which port is the fastest on your Mac. 

1. Hold the Option key and click the Apple logo on the menu bar.

2. Without releasing the Option key, select System Information.

An alternate way to access the System Information tool is to click the Apple logo, select About This Mac and click System Report in the Overview tab.

3. Expand the Hardware section.

4. Scroll down the left sidebar and click on USB.

In the USB Device Tree section, you’ll find your Mac’s USB-C ports listed according to their versions. You’ll also find detailed information about the USB devices connected to your Mac.

Plug a device into any port and click the device’s name to check the speed that the device or port is capable of. Repeat the steps for other ports to check their speed.

Note: If your device doesn’t appear on the USB Device Tree, close and reopen the System Information window, and check again.

If there’s a Thunderbolt option on the left sidebar, that means some (or all) ports on your Mac support the Thunderbolt standard.

Select Thunderbolt on the left sidebar and check the Speed section for the ports and devices on the list.

USB-C Speeds and Their Meaning

The speed information on the USB Device Tree page tells you the version and specifications of your Mac’s USB-C port. These can help you find the fastest USB-C port on your Mac. Here’s what they mean:

1. Up to 1.5 Mb/sec: A USB-C port or device with this speed indicates a USB 1 connection type.

2. Up to 12 Mb/sec: Ports and devices with USB 1.1 capabilities have this speed.

3. Up to 480 Mb/sec: This tells you that the USB-C device or port is capable of USB 2.0 speeds.

4. Up to 5 Gb/s: The connected device supports USB 3.1 (Gen 1) speeds.

5. Up to 10 Gb/s: This describes the USB 3.1 (Gen 2) and USB 4 connectivity standard; they’re currently the fastest USB-C ports on any Mac.

For optimal transmission speeds, your USB device(s) and USB-C cable must also support the same USB standard as the port. So, to enjoy USB 4 speed (up to 10GB/s), your Mac, the USB-C device, and USB-C cable must all support the USB 4 standard. Take note of this when buying USB-C accessories and peripherals. Also, refer to our explainer on USB cable types to learn more.

A USB-C hub (or adapter) can also slow down the potential data transfer speed between your Mac and USB-C devices. Make sure the adapter or USB hub supports your Mac’s USB-C standard. Otherwise, connected devices will be limited to the speed of the USB adapter.

For context, if you plug a USB 2.0 hub into your Mac, devices connected to the hub will be limited to USB 2.0 speed. For the best experience, plug devices directly into your Mac or use compatible accessories.

USB-C: Thunderbolt 3 Vs Thunderbolt 4 on Mac

MacBooks come with Thunderbolt, Thunderbolt 2, Thunderbolt 3, and Thunderbolt 4 ports. However, only the Thunderbolt 3 and Thunderbolt 4 standard use the USB-C interface. They are backward-compatible high-speed ports that work with all USB-C specifications/generations. Both standards also have the same 40Gbps maximum data transfer speed, but Thunderbolt 4 is superior.

Thunderbolt 4 comes with better security and improved support for video data transfer. For context, a Thunderbolt 4 USB-C connector can transmit video signals to one 8K display or two 4K displays. Thunderbolt 3, on the other hand, can only handle one 4K display. Currently, only the latest M1-powered Macs introduced in 2020 ship with Thunderbolt 4 or USB-4 ports. Future releases will most definitely use the Thunderbolt 4 standard, too.

Still don’t grasp the whole concept of USB-C and Thunderbolt connectivity? Or perhaps, you have some unanswered questions? Leave a comment below and we’ll try to get you some answers.

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