Sida loo hubiyo khaladaadka Disk-ga ee Mac Isticmaalka Utility Disk
Haddii Mac -gaagu u nugul yahay inuu qaboojiyo, hoos u dhaco, ama u shil galo si joogto ah inta lagu jiro isticmaalka caadiga ah, arrimaha musuqmaasuqa waxay u badan tahay inay ciyaaraan. Waxaad taas ku xaqiijin kartaa adiga oo ku socda iskaanka gargaarka degdega ah adoo isticmaalaya Disk Utility ee Mac . Kaliya maaha inay hubiso khaladaadka saxanka laakiin sidoo kale si toos ah ayey u hagaajisaa.
Utility Disk(Disk Utility) waa laga heli karaa gudaha macOS. Laakiin haddii aad dhib kala kulanto inaad gasho nidaamka qalliinka, waa inaad ku wacdaa soo kabashada(Recovery) macOS . Tilmaamaha hoose ayaa ku socon doona adiga oo ku socodsiinaya hubinta khaladaadka diskka iyadoo la isticmaalayo Disk Utility ee Mac .
Sida loo ordo Hubinta Khaladaadka (Check)Disk - ga ee macOS
Ka soo qaad in arrintu ay u muuqato mid yar, oo aadan wax dhib ah kala qabin ku xidhida macOS. Xaaladdaas, waxaad samayn kartaa hubinta khaladaadka diskka adiga oo gelaya oo isticmaalaya Utility Disk(Disk Utility) gudaha nidaamka hawlgalka laftiisa.
Fiiro gaar ah:(Note:) Kahor intaadan bilaabin, waxaa fiican inaad dib u soo celiso waxa ku jira Mac-gaaga(back up the contents of your Mac) , waa haddii ay wax qaldamaan inta Disk Utility ay hagaajinayso wixii khaladaad diskooga ah.
1. Fur Launchpad -ka Mac oo dooro Wax kale(Other) > Utility Disk(Disk Utility) . Haddii ay dhibaato kaa haysato helitaankeeda, isku day inaad ku qorto Utility Disk Utility(Disk Utility) barta raadinta(Search) ee sare ee shaashadda.
2. Fur menu View oo ku yaal xagga sare ee daaqada (View)Utility Disk(Disk Utility) oo dooro Show All Devices . Taasi waxay ku dadajin doontaa Utility Disk(Disk Utility) si ay u muujiso dhammaan mugga iyo weelasha ku jira kaydinta gudaha ee Mac gaaga ee(volumes and containers on your Mac’s internal storage) ku dhex jira dhinaceeda.
3. Dooro mugga ugu dambeeya ee kaydinta gudaha - tusaale, mugga xogta ee hoos yimaada kooxda mugga (Data)Macintosh HD .
4. Dooro badhanka ay ku calaamadsan tahay Gargaarka Degdegga ah(First Aid) .
5. Dooro Orod(Run) .
6. Dooro sii wad(Continue) . Sug(Wait) ilaa Gargaarka Degdegga(First Aid) ahi uu dhammeeyo hubinta iyo hagaajinta wixii khaladaad saxan ah ee mugga la doortay. Mac - gaagu waxa uu u muuqan doonaa mid aan ka jawaabin inta lagu jiro wakhtigan.
7. Dooro La Sameeyay(Done) .
8. Ku celi tillaabooyinka 3 – 7 adiga oo dooranaya oo ku socodsiiya Gargaarka Degdegga(First Aid) ah inta soo hadhay ee wadista dhexdeeda. Kadib, diirada saar isku daygaaga weel kasta. Ugu dambeyntii, ku socodsii gargaarka degdegga(First Aid) ah dhammaan darawalka kaydinta.
Haddii Utility Disk -ga ee (Disk Utility)Mac -gaagu uu ku guuldareysto inuu hagaajiyo darawalka kaydinta gudaha, waxaa fiican inaad ku celiso nidaamka soo kabashada(Recovery) macOS .
Sida loo ordo Hubi(Check) khaladaadka Disk ee soo kabashada macOS
Haddii Mac -gaagu ku guuldareysto inuu galo macOS, taasi badanaa waxay muujineysaa dhibaato daran oo kaydinta gudaha ah. Marka taasi dhacdo, waa inaad wacdaa Utility Disk(Disk Utility) oo aad ka hubisaa khaladaadka diskka adoo isticmaalaya macOS Recovery . Waa inaad sidoo kale isticmaashaa haddii hagaajinta wadista ee macOS gudaheed ay ku guuldareysato.
Soo kabashada(Recovery) macOS waa deegaan soo kabasho horumarsan oo ka madax banaan nidaamka hawlgalka Mac. Si kastaba ha noqotee, nidaamka lagu galo macOS Soo kabashada(Recovery) way ka duwan tahay Apple Silicon iyo Intel Macs(Apple Silicon and Intel Macs) .
Geli soo kabashada macOS - Apple Silicon Macs(Enter macOS Recovery – Apple Silicon Macs)
1. Dami Mac kaaga . Haddii Mac -gaagu u muuqdo mid ku xayiran bilowga, taabo oo qab batoonka Korontada(Power) si aad xoog u xidho.
2. Riix oo hay batoonka Power ilaa aad ka aragto fariinta (Power)ikhtiyaarka bilowga ah ee Loading oo(Loading startup options ) iftiiminaya shaashadda.
3. Shaashada Startup Options , dooro (Options)Options oo dooro Continue .
4. Dooro akoonkaaga Mac, ku qor eraygaaga sirta ah, oo tabo Gelida(Enter) . Soo kabashada(Recovery) macOS waa inay si degdeg ah u shubtaa.
5. Dooro ikhtiyaarka ku calaamadsan Utility Disk( Disk Utility) oo dooro Continue .
Geli soo kabashada macOS - Intel Macs(Enter macOS Recovery – Intel Macs)
1. Dami Mac kaaga . Haddii Mac -gaagu u muuqdo mid xayiran, qabo batoonka Korontada si aad xoog u damiso.(Power)
2. Daar Mac -gaaga, laakiin isla markiiba taabo oo hay Command + R ilaa aad ka aragto astaanta Apple . Soo kabashada(Recovery) macOS waa inay si degdeg ah u shubtaa.
3. Haddii lagu weydiiyo, dooro akoonka isticmaalaha Mac oo geli furaha sirta ah si aad u sii wadato. Kadib, dooro ikhtiyaarka ku calaamadsan Utility Disk( Disk Utility) oo dooro Continue .
Orod Gargaarka Degdegga ah - Apple Silicon iyo Intel Macs(Run First Aid – Apple Silicon and Intel Macs)
Ka dib markaad ku shubto Utility Disk(Disk Utility) in macOS Recovery on your Apple Silicon ama Intel Mac , raac tillaabooyinka hoose si aad u hubiso kaydinta gudaha khaladaadka disk.
1. Fur menu View in Disk Utility oo dooro Show All Devices .
2. Dooro mugga kama dambaysta ah ee ka hooseeya darawalka kaydinta gudaha.
3. Dooro Gargaarka Degdegga ah(First Aid) .
4. Dooro Orod(Run) .
5. Sug (Wait)Utility Disk(Disk Utility) si uu u dhameeyo hubinta khaladaadka saxanka oo dooro La sameeyay(Done) .
6. Si isdaba joog ah ugu socodsii gargaarka degdega(First Aid) ah ee mugga iyo weelasha kale ee ku dhex jira wadista.
7. Ku orod gargaarka degdega(Run First Aid) ah dhammaan wadaha kaydinta.
Haddii Utility Disk(Disk Utility) uu helo oo uu hagaajiyo khaladaadka saxanka, fur menu Apple oo dooro Dib(Restart) u bilow si aad dib ugu bilowdo Mac-gaga.
Maxaa Kale Oo Aad Qaban Kartaa?
Haddii Utility Disk(Disk Utility) uu ku guuldareysto inuu hagaajiyo darawalka kaydinta gudaha ee Mac (ama haddii hagaajinta darawalku ay sii socoto si ay kaaga ilaaliso inaad ku dhejiso macOS), isku day inaad ku sameyso iskaanka FSCK ee Habka Isticmaalaha Keliga ah(running an FSCK scan in Single User Mode) (riix Command + S marka bilawga ah oo fuli /sbin/fsck -fy command ). Waa aalad talis ah oo awood u leh inay hagaajiso khaladaadka dheeraadka ah ee la xiriira wadista.
Haddii taasi ay ku guuldareysato, dib u soo deji Utility Disk Utility(Disk Utility) ee macOS Soo kabashada(Recovery) oo tirtir darawalka (dooro kooxda mugga Macintosh HD oo dooro (Macintosh HD)tirtir)(Erase)) . Ka dib, ka bax Utility Disk(Disk Utility) oo isticmaal dib u rakib macOS(Reinstall macOS) ikhtiyaarka si aad dib ugu rakibto macOS. Haddii lagu rakibay Time Machine(Time Machine) , waxaad dib u soo celin kartaa xogtaada ka dib markii dib loo rakibo(restore your data after reinstallation) . Faahfaahin dheeraad ah, hubi hagahayaga oo dhammaystiran si aad u isticmaasho Soo kabashada macOS(complete guide to using macOS Recovery) .
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