RAM wuxuu ku yimaadaa noocyo kala duwan, awoodo, xawliyo iyo noocyo kala duwan. Haddii aad waligaa rabto inaad cusboonaysiiso RAM -gaaga ama aad u baahan tahay inaad xaqiijiso in nidaamkaagu buuxinayo shuruudaha ugu yar, waa inaad hubisaa nooca RAM ee ku jira PC-gaaga. In kasta oo jargon-ka iyo tirooyinka laga yaabo inay marka hore u muuqdaan kuwo dhib badan, runtii way fududahay in la go'aamiyo waxa RAM nidaamkaagu ku qalabaysan yahay.

Koorso Shil oo RAM ah

Kahor intaanan u gelin faahfaahinta sida loo hubiyo nooca RAM ee kombuyuutarku ku qalabaysan yahay, waxaa muhiim ah inaad hubiso inaan dhammaanteen ku wada jirno isku bog^(page) . RAM ama Random Access Memory waa nooc gaar ah oo kaydinta kombayutarka aad u degdega ah.

Way ka duwan tahay darawalkaaga adag, kaas oo ah mid gaabis ah oo aan isbeddelayn. ^{(non-volatile.)}Taasi waa, Hard Drive-kaagu ma luminayo xogtiisa marka korontadu dansato. RAM , dhanka kale, waa isbedeli^(volatile) karo, taas oo, sida aad u badan tahay in aad qiyaastay, ka dhigan tahay in xogtiisa baaba'o marka electrons ay joojiyaan socodka.

RAM waa u muhiim kombayutarka, sababtoo ah CPU (Central Processing Unit ) waxay u baahan tahay inay si degdeg ah u gasho xogta xigta ee ay tahay inay farsamayso. Markaa codsiyada iyo xogta ku habboon ayaa lagu shubaa RAM , taas oo hubinaysa in kombuyuutarku uu qaban karo marka ugu sarreeya. 

Haddii aad rabto inaad wax badan ka ogaato faahfaahinta farsamada ee RAM , hubi Fahamka Noocyada Xusuusta RAM & Sida Loo Isticmaalo^{(Understanding Types Of RAM Memory & How It’s Used)} .

Hubinta Buuggaaga Motherboard-ka^{(Motherboard Manual)} ama Website- ka^(Website)

Haddii aad rabto in aad ogaato nooca xusuusta uu kumbiyuutarkaagu taageerayo, laga yaabee in ujeeddooyinka kor loogu qaadayo, waxaad macluumaadkaas ka heli kartaa buug-gacmeedka Motherboard-ka. 

Waxa kale oo aad Google ka samayn kartaa nambarka modelka Motherboard-ka si aad u hesho boggeeda alaabta. Taasi waxay liis gareyn doontaa noocyada saxda ah ee RAM ee ay taageerto. Inkastoo tani aysan kuu sheegin xawaaraha saxda ah iyo awoodda RAM ee hadda lagu rakibay nidaamka, waxay kuu sheegaysaa nooca DDR^{(type of DDR)} ee nidaamka uu taageerayo iyo xawaaraha uu ku taageerayo. Waa inay sidoo kale kuu sheegto inta ugu badan ee RAM aad rakibi karto ay tahay.

Isticmaal CPU-Z si aad u aragto nooca RAM-kaaga

Mid ka mid ah siyaabaha ugu fudud ee lagu heli karo macluumaadkan waa adigoo isticmaalaya codsi bilaash ah oo la yiraahdo CPU-Z . Waxaan isticmaalnay sanado si aan si dhakhso ah u hubinno tafatirka farsamada ee ugu muhiimsan ee nidaamka. Ka dib marka la soo dejiyo oo la rakibo CPU-Z , socodsii barnaamijka oo dooro Memory tab sida halkan ka muuqata.

Hoosta qaybta "Guud", fiiri "Nooca". Tani waxay kuu sheegaysaa jiilka xusuusta DDR ee nidaamkaagu rakibay. Hoosta "Size" waxaad ku arki kartaa inta RAM la rakibay

Marka xigta, u gudub tab "SPD". Halkani waa meesha macluumaadka lagu soo bandhigo sida uu soo sheegay cutub kasta oo RAM ah. Haddii dhammaan modules-yada nidaamkaagu ay isku mid yihiin markaa uma baahnid inaad u kala beddesho iyaga oo hoos yimaada "Xulinta Slot Selection".

Sida aad halkan ku arki karto, kumbiyuutarkaani waxa uu isticmaalayaa xusuusta Samsung iyada oo module kasta uu ku xisaabsan yahay 8GB ee RAM . Nidaamkani waxa uu isticmaalayaa DDR4-2667 RAM . Waxaad ku hubin kartaa tirada boosaska la heli karo adiga oo ku tirinaya liiska liiska xulashada xusuusta^{(Memory Slot Selection)} . 

Uma baahnid inaad ka walwasho Jadwalka^(Table) Wakhtiga ee qaybta hoose ee daaqada, laakiin haddii aad aad u danaynayso waxa ay tirooyinkaas ka dhigan yihiin, waxaad wax badan ka heli kartaa RAM^{(RAM overclocking)} -ka maqaalkeena xad dhaafka ah. 

Ka Helitaanka Macluumadkaaga RAM^{(RAM Info)} -ka Command Prompt ama PowerShell

Mararka qaarkood waxaad ku xayiran tahay xaalad aadan heli karin is-dhexgalka garaafyada ee Windows ama laga yaabee inaad si fudud u door bidayso qabowga, moolka madow ee aan dhammaadka lahayn ee degdegga ah^{(Command Prompt)} . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira amar degdeg^{(Command Prompt)} ah oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad aragto waxa hadda ku rakiban nidaamkaaga. Waxa kaliya ee ay tahay inaad sameyso waa ku qor: 

wmic MEMORYCHIP hel BankLabel, DeviceLocator, Capacity, Speed^{(wmic MEMORYCHIP get BankLabel, DeviceLocator, Capacity, Speed)}

Tani waxay ku tusinaysaa faahfaahinta module kasta oo RAM ah sida aad halkan ku arki karto.

Tani waxay ku tusinaysaa xajmiga iyo xawaraha module kasta, laakiin kuma sheegayo nooca xusuusta. Haddii aad rabto macluumaadkaas, waxaan u baahanahay inaan ku darno xoogaa xoogaa amarka.

wmic MEMORYCHIP hel BankLabel, DeviceLocator, MemoryType, TypeDetail, Capacity, Speed^{(wmic MEMORYCHIP get BankLabel, DeviceLocator, MemoryType, TypeDetail, Capacity, Speed)}

Hoosta MemoryType waxaad arki doontaa nambar lambar. Koodhkani wuxuu kuu sheegayaa nooca DDR ee nidaamku leeyahay:

• 22 – DDR2
• 25 – DDR3
• 26 – DDR4

Taasi waa uun xulashada noocyada RAM^(RAM) ee ugu caansan , laakiin haddii aad aragto tiro aan kor lagu xusin waxaad ka heli kartaa liis buuxa oo ah code-yada nooca xusuusta^{(memory type codes)} ee dukumeentiyada Microsoft.

Amarka degdegga^{(Command Prompt)} ah ayaa laga saarayaa dhinaca PowerShell , haddii aad doorbidayso inaad isticmaasho taas, laakiin amarku wuu ka duwan yahay:

Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_PhysicalMemory | Format-Table Capacity, Manufacturer, MemoryType, FormFactor, Name, Configuredclockspeed, Speed, Devicelocator, Serialnumber -AutoSize

Hubi BIOS-ka

Iyadoo aan loo eegin nidaamka hawlgalka ee PC-gaagu isticmaalo, waxaad inta badan heli kartaa macluumaadka ku saabsan nooca RAM ee nidaamkaagu isticmaalo ka hor intaadan xitaa gelin. Kumbiyuutarka BIOS wuxuu inta badan lahaan doonaa qayb loogu talagalay xusuusta, taas oo ku tusi doonta faahfaahinta RAM -ka rakiban . Tan caadi ahaan waxaa ku jira jiilka DDR ee aad isticmaalayso, cabbirka cutub kastaa yahay iyo xawaaraha uu ku shaqeeyo.

Habka loo galo BIOS^{(entering the BIOS)} way ku kala duwan yihiin kombiyuutarada. Caadiyan waa furaha fudfudud ee riixa isla markaaba ka dib marka kombayutarka uu shido. Tusaale ahaan, qaar badan oo ka mid ah waa in aad ku celcelin taabatid furaha Delete ama laga yaabee F12 si aad u gasho BIOS . Furaha gaarka ah waxaa inta badan lagu muujiyaa shaashadda marka uu kumbiyuutarku bilaabo, laakiin sidoo kale wuxuu ku jiri doonaa buug-gacmeedka Motherboard-ka.

Fiiri Module's Notches iyo biinanka^(Pins)

Habka ugu dambeeya ee lagu go'aamin karo nooca RAM ee kumbuyuutarkaagu leeyahay waa inaad jir ahaan u baarto qaybaha xusuusta. Tani waxay ku lug yeelan doontaa in laga saaro boosaskooda, markaa tan samee kaliya haddii aad ku qanacsan tahay habka.

Faahfaahinta modules RAM waxaa laga yaabaa in lagu akhriyo on calaamad ku lifaaqan DIMM ah , laakiin waxa kale oo aad iyaga ku aqoonsan kartaa by meesha darajada, sida ka muuqata sawirkan.

Ka warran Laptop-ka RAM?

Inta badan waxa kor ku qoran waxay khuseeyaan RAM laptop , ugu yaraan marka ay timaado hababka software-ku salaysan ee lagu hubinayo nooca RAM ee ^(RAM)Windows 10 . Marka ay timaado hababka aqoonsiga jireed, modules RAM mobilada waxay u muuqdaan kuwo ka duwan kuwa desktop-ka. Caadiyan waa qaybo SODIMM la cusboonaysiin karo ama lama saari karo oo lagu iibinayo sabuuradda guud ee laptop-ka.

Eeg ma cusboonaysiin kartaa Laptop-kii hore si aad u hesho macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan ^{(Can You Upgrade an Old Laptop)}RAM -ka laptop -ka gaar ahaan.

Waa maxay Noocaada?

Ogaanshaha nooca RAM ee nidaamkaagu leeyahay waxa ay awood ku siinaysaa in aad sawir ka hesho waxa kumbiyuutarkaagu wax qabadkiisu yahay iyo inta aad kor u qaadi karto.

Had iyo jeer waxaa jira doodo ku saabsan inta uu le'eg yahay saameynta xawaaraha RAM ku leeyahay^{(RAM speed has on)} codsiyada dhabta ah ee adduunka, laakiin mar labaad haddii nidaamkaagu uu taageerayo heerka sare ee xawaaraha RAM iyo codsiyadaada gaar ahaan waxay ka faa'iideysan karaan, waxaa habboon in la haysto macluumaadkan.

How to Check the Type of RAM in Your Windows PC

RAM comes in various types, capacities, speeds and brands. If you ever want to upgrade your RAM or need to verify whether your system meets certain minimum requirements, you’ll have to check the type of RAM in your PC. While the jargon and numbers might seem daunting at first, it’s actually fairly easy to determine what RAM your system is equipped with.

A Crash Course on RAM

Before we get into the details of how to check the type of RAM your computer is equipped with, it’s important to make sure we’re all on the same page. RAM or Random Access Memory is a special type of very fast computer storage.

It’s different from your hard drive, which is relatively slow and non-volatile. That is, your hard drive doesn’t lose its data when the power is turned off. RAM, on the other hand, is volatile which, as you’ve probably guessed, means that its data disappears when the electrons stop flowing.

RAM is crucial in a computer, because the CPU (Central Processing Unit) needs to have swift access to the next set of data it has to process. So applications and relevant data are loaded into RAM, which ensures the computer can perform at its peak. 

If you want to know more about the technical details of RAM, check out Understanding Types Of RAM Memory & How It’s Used.

Checking Your Motherboard Manual or Website

If you just want to know what type of memory your computer supports, perhaps for the purposes of an upgrade, you can find that information in the motherboard’s manual. 

You can also Google the motherboard’s model number to find its product page. That will list the exact types of RAM that it supports. While this doesn’t tell you the exact speed and capacity of the RAM that’s currently installed in the system, it does tell you what type of DDR the system supports and at which speeds it supports it. It should also tell you what the maximum amount of RAM you can install is.

Use CPU-Z to See Your RAM Type

One of the easiest ways to get this information is by using a free application called CPU-Z. We have been using it for years to quickly check the most important technical details about a system. After downloading and installing CPU-Z, run the program and select the Memory tab as shown here.

Under the “General” section, look at “Type”. This tells you what generation of DDR memory your system has installed. Under “Size” you can see how much RAM is installed

Next, switch to the “SPD” tab. This is where the information is displayed as reported by each individual RAM module. If all the modules in your system are identical then you don’t need to switch between them under the “Memory Slot Selection” dropdown.

As you can see here, this computer is using Samsung memory with each module accounting for 8GB of RAM. This system is using DDR4-2667 RAM. You can check the number of available slots by counting them in the Memory Slot Selection dropdown menu. 

You don’t have to worry about the Timings Table in the lower half of the window, but if you are curious about what those numbers mean, you can find out more in our RAM overclocking article. 

Getting Your RAM Info from the Command Prompt or PowerShell

Sometimes you’re stuck in a situation where you don’t have access to the graphical user interface of Windows or perhaps you simply prefer the cold, infinite black depths of the Command Prompt. Either way, there’s a Command Prompt instruction that lets you see what’s currently installed in your system. All you have to do is type: 

wmic MEMORYCHIP get BankLabel, DeviceLocator, Capacity, Speed

This shows you details for each RAM module as you can see here.

This shows you the size and speed of each memory module, but doesn’t tell you the type of memory. If you want that information, we need to add a few bits to the command.

wmic MEMORYCHIP get BankLabel, DeviceLocator, MemoryType, TypeDetail, Capacity, Speed

Under MemoryType you’ll see a number code. This code tells you what type of DDR the system has:

• 22 – DDR2
• 25 – DDR3
• 26 – DDR4

That’s just a selection of the most common RAM types, but if you see a number not listed above you can find a full list of memory type codes in Microsoft’s documentation.

Command Prompt is being phased out in favor of PowerShell, if you prefer to use that you can, but the command is a little different:

Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_PhysicalMemory | Format-Table Capacity, Manufacturer, MemoryType, FormFactor, Name, Configuredclockspeed, Speed, Devicelocator, Serialnumber -AutoSize

Check the BIOS

Regardless of what operating system your PC uses, you can often get information on what type of RAM your system uses before you even boot into it. The computer BIOS will usually have a section for memory, which should show you details about the installed RAM. This typically includes the generation of DDR you’re using, what size each module is and the speed at which it operates.

The method for entering the BIOS differs between computers. It’s usually a simple key press right after the computer powers on. For example, you many have to repeatedly tap the Delete key or perhaps F12 to enter the BIOS. The specific key is usually shown on-screen just as the computer starts, but it will also be in the motherboard manual.

Look at the Module’s Notches and Pins

The final way to determine which type of RAM your computer has is to physically inspect the memory modules. This will involve removing them from their slots, so only do this if you are comfortable with the process.

The details of the RAM modules may be readable on a label attached to the DIMM, but you can also identify them by the location of the notch, as seen in this illustration.

What About Laptop RAM?

Most of what’s written above applies to laptop RAM, at least when it comes to the software-based methods to check RAM type on Windows 10. When it comes to the physical identification methods, these mobile RAM modules look different from desktop ones. Usually they are either upgradable SODIMM modules or are non-removable and soldered to the laptop’s mainboard.

Check out Can You Upgrade an Old Laptop for more information on laptop RAM specifically.

What’s Your Type?

Knowing what type of RAM your system has empowers you to get a picture of what your computer’s performance should be and how far you can upgrade it.

There’s always some debate on how much impact RAM speed has on real-world applications, but then again if your system supports a higher class of RAM speed and your applications in particular can benefit from it, it’s worth having this information.

Related posts

• Sida loo sameeyo Chrome Isticmaalka RAM iyo CPU ka yar

• Demi ku dhufanta codka nooca daboolka ee Tablet Surface Microsoft

• Sida loo dhaafo RAM-kaaga (iyo sababta ay tahay)

• 7 siyaabood oo lagu nadiifiyo xusuusta iyo kor loogu qaado RAM ee Windows

• Sida loogu tijaabiyo xusuusta xun (RAM) gudaha Windows

• Sida Loo Ilaaliyo PC-gaaga Daaqadaha Adigoon taaban Jiirka

• Ku rakibida GIMP Plugins: Habka-Hagaha

• Sida loo furo File quful marka barnaamij kale la isticmaalayo

• Sida SSH ama SFTP loogu geliyo Raspberry Pi kaaga

• Hubi haddii nooca RAM-kaagu yahay DDR3 ama DDR4 gudaha Windows 10

• Isla markiiba ka saar asalka sawirada adoo isticmaalaya AI

• Isticmaal Netstat si aad u aragto Dekadaha Dhageysiga iyo PID gudaha Windows

• Sida Loo Sameeyo Imtixaanka Cadaadiska CPU

• Sida loo tirtiro galka Windows.old gudaha Windows 7/8/10

• Sida loo cusboonaysiiyo Raspberry Pi

• Isticmaalka Interface Web Gudbinta

• Sida loo furo Faylka JAR ee Daaqadaha

• Sida Loo Dhiso Laabtoobkaaga

• 8 ka mid ah Fikradaha Farsamada ugu Fiican ee lagula tacaali karo Go'doominta

• Sida Sawirada WEBP loogu beddelo JPG, GIF, ama PNG