Ma^(Are) la socotaa nooca Windows ee aad isticmaalayso? Haddii kale, ha welwelin mar dambe. Halkan waxaa ah hage degdeg ah oo ku saabsan sida loo hubiyo nooca Windows ee aad haysato. Inkastoo aadan u baahnayn inaad ogaato tirada saxda ah ee nooca aad isticmaalayso, waxaa fiican inaad fikrad ka haysato faahfaahinta guud ee nidaamkaaga hawlgalka.

Sida loo hubiyo nooca Windows ee aad haysato?^{(How to Check Which Version of Windows You Have?)}

Dhammaan isticmaalayaasha Windows waa inay ogaadaan 3 faahfaahin oo ku saabsan OS-kooda - nooca ugu weyn ( Windows 7,8,10… ), daabacaadda aad ku rakibtay ( Ultimate , Pro… ), haddii taadu tahay 32-bit processor ama 64-bit processor.

Maxay muhiim u tahay in la ogaado nooca Windows ee aad isticmaalayso?^{(Why is it important to know the version of Windows you are using?)}

Ogaanshaha macluumaadkani waa muhiim sababtoo ah software noocee ah oo aad ku rakibi karto, aaladda darawalka loo dooran karo cusbooneysiinta iwm… waxay kuxirantahay faahfaahintan. Haddii aad u baahan tahay in wax lagaa caawiyo, mareegaha ayaa xusa xalalka noocyada kala duwan ee Windows . Si aad u doorato xalka saxda ah ee nidaamkaaga, waa inaad ka warqabtaa nooca OS-ga la isticmaalayo.

Maxaa iska beddelay Windows 10?^{(What has changed in Windows 10?)}

In kasta oo aanad dan ka lahayn tafaasiisha sida nambarada la dhiso wakhti hore, Windows 10 isticmaalayaashu waxay u baahan yihiin inay aqoon u yeeshaan OS-kooda. Dhaqan ahaan, nambarada dhismaha waxaa loo istcimaali jiray si ay u matalaan cusboonaysiinta OS. Isticmaalayaashu waxay lahaayeen nooca ugu weyn ee ay isticmaalayaan, oo ay la socdaan xirmooyinka adeegga.

Sidee Windows 10 u kala duwan yahay? Noocan ah Daaqadaha^(Windows) ayaa sii jiri doona in muddo ah. Waxaa jiray sheegasho ah in aysan jiri doonin noocyo cusub oo OS ah. Sidoo kale, Xirmooyinka Adeeggu^{(Service Packs)} hadda waa wax la soo dhaafay. Hadda, Microsoft waxay sii deysaa 2 dhismo waaweyn sanad walba. Magacyo ayaa loo bixiyay dhismooyinkan. Windows 10 waxa^{(Windows 10)} uu leeyahay daabacado kala duwan - Guriga^{(– Home)} , Ganacsiga^(Enterprise) , Xirfadlayaasha^{(Professional)} , iwm… Inkasta oo nambarka nooca uu ku qarsoon yahay Windows 10 , waxaad si fudud u heli kartaa lambarka nooca.

Sidee dhismayaashu uga duwan yihiin xidhmooyinka adeegga?^{(How are Builds different from Service Packs?)}

Xirmooyinka adeeggu^(Service) waa wax la soo dhaafay. Xidhmada Adeegga ee^{(Service Pack)} ugu dambeeyay ee ay soo saartay Windows waxa ay soo noqotay 2011 markii la sii daayay Windows 7 Xidhmada Adeegga 1^{(Service Pack 1)} . Daaqadaha 8^{(Windows 8)} , wax xidhmo adeeg ah looma sii dayn. Nooca xiga ee Windows 8.1 ayaa si toos ah loo soo bandhigay.

Xirmooyinka adeeggu^(Service) waxay ahaayeen balastar Windows . Si gaar ah ayaa loo soo dejisan karaa. Rakibaadda xirmada adeeggu^(Service) waxay la mid tahay ta dhejiska cusboonaysiinta Windows . Xirmooyinka adeegga^(Service) ayaa mas'uul ka ahaa 2 hawlood - Dhammaan xirmooyinka amniga iyo xasilloonida ayaa lagu daray hal cusbooneysiin oo weyn. Waxaad ku rakibi kartaa tan intii aad ku rakibi lahayd wax badan oo cusub oo yar yar. Xirmooyinka adeegyada qaarkood ayaa sidoo kale soo bandhigay astaamo cusub ama waxay beddeleen astaamo hore. Xirmooyinkan adeegga waxaa si joogto ah u siidaayay Microsoft . Laakiin aakhirkii waxay joogsatay hirgelinta Windows 8 .

Sidoo kale akhri: ^{(Also Read:)} Sida loo beddelo nidaamka hawlgalka ee Windows 10^{(How to Change Default Operating System in Windows 10)}

Xaaladda hadda jirta^{(The current scenario)}

Shaqada Cusbooneysiinta Windows^{(Windows Updates)} wax badan iskamay beddelin. Wali waa balastar yaryar oo la soo dejinayo oo la rakibay. Kuwaani waxay ku taxan yihiin guddiga kantaroolka oo mid ayaa ka saari kara balastarrada qaarkood liiska. Iyadoo cusboonaysiinta maalinba-maalintu ay weli isku mid yihiin, halkii ay ka ahaan lahaayeen Xidhmada Adeegga^{(Service Packs)} , Microsoft waxay sii deysaa Dhismayaasha^(Builds) .

Mid kasta oo la dhiso Windows 10 waxa loo malayn karaa inuu yahay nooc cusub laftiisa. Waxay la mid tahay sida loo cusbooneysiiyo Windows 8 ilaa Windows 8.1 . Marka la sii daayo dhisme cusub, si toos ah ayaa loo soo dejiyaa oo Windows 10 ayaa ku rakibaya. Markaa nidaamkaaga dib ayaa loo furay oo nooca hadda jira ayaa la cusboonaysiiyay si uu ugu habboonaado dhismaha cusub. Hadda, tirada dhismaha ee nidaamka hawlgalka waa la bedelay. Si aad u hubiso nambarka dhismaha hadda, ku qor Winver daaqadda Run^{(type Winver in the Run window)} ama liiska bilowga. Ku saabsan sanduuqa Windows^{(About Windows Box)} ayaa soo bandhigi doona nooca Windows oo uu la socdo lambarka dhismaha.

Xirmooyinka hore ee adeegga^{(Service Packs)} ama cusbooneysiinta Windows waa laga saari karaa. Laakin midna ma daabici karo dhisme. Habka hoos u dhigista waxaa lagu fulin karaa 10 maalmood gudahooda marka la sii daayo. Tag Settings ka dibna Cusbooneysii^(Update) iyo Shaashada Soo kabashada Amniga^{(Security Recovery Screen)} . Halkan waxaad haysataa ikhtiyaar aad ku 'laabato dhismihii hore'. Ku dhaji 10^{(Post 10)} maalmood ee sii deynta, dhammaan faylalka hore waa la tirtiray, kuma laaban kartid dhismihii hore.

Tani waxay la mid tahay habka dib loogu noqonayo noocii hore ee Windows . Taasi waa sababta dhisme kasta loo tixgelin karo nooc cusub. 10-ka maalmood ka dib, haddii aad weli rabto inaad dhisto uninstall-ka, waa inaad dib u rakibtaa Windows 10 mar labaad.

Sidaas darteed qofku wuxuu filan karaa dhammaan cusbooneysiinta waaweyn ee mustaqbalka inay noqon doonaan qaab dhismo halkii ay ka ahaan lahaayeen xirmooyinka adeegga^{(Service Packs)} caadiga ah .

Helitaanka faahfaahinta iyadoo la isticmaalayo Dejinta App-ka^{(Finding the details using the Setting App)}

The Settings App -ka ayaa faahfaahinta u soo bandhigaya hab isticmaale-saaxiibtinimo leh. Windows+I waa dariiqa gaaban ee lagu furo abka Settings^{(Settings App)} . Tag System à About . Haddii aad hoos u dhaadhacdo, waxaad heli kartaa dhammaan tafaasiisha liiska ku qoran.

Fahamka macluumaadka la soo bandhigay^{(Understanding the displayed information )}

• Nooca nidaamka^{(System type)} - Tani waxay noqon kartaa nooca 64-bit ee Windows ama nooca 32-bit. Nooca nidaamka ayaa sidoo kale qeexaya in kombuyutarkaagu uu ku habboon yahay nooca 64-bit. Sawirka kore wuxuu leeyahay processor-ku-saleysan x64. Haddii nooca nidaamkaagu soo bandhigo - 32-bit nidaamka hawlgalka, x64 ku salaysan, waxay la macno tahay in hadda, Windows -kaagu yahay nooca 32-bit. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad rabto, waxaad ku rakibi kartaa nooca 64-bit qalabkaaga.
• Daabacaadda^{(Edition )} – Windows 10 waxa lagu bixiyaa 4 daabacado – Guri^{(– Home)} , Shirkad^(Enterprise) , Waxbarasho^(Education) , iyo Xirfadle^{(Professional)} . Isticmaalayaasha guriga^(Home) Windows 10 waxay u cusboonaysiin karaan daabacaadda Xirfadlayaasha . ^{(Professional)}Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aad rabto inaad u cusboonaysiiso daabacaadda Ganacsiga^(Enterprise) ama Ardayga^(Student) , waxaad u baahan doontaa fure gaar ah oo aanay heli karin isticmaaleyaasha Guriga^(Home) . Sidoo kale, OS wuxuu u baahan yahay in dib loo rakibo.
• Nooca^{(Version )} -Tani waxay qeexaysaa lambarka nooca OS ee aad isticmaalayso. Waa taariikhda dhismihii ugu dambeeyay ee la sii daayay, ee qaabka YYMM . Sawirka kore wuxuu sheegayaa in nuqulku yahay 1903. Kani waa nooca laga soo bilaabo dhisitaanka siideynta 2019 waxaana loo yaqaan cusbooneysiinta May 2019 .
• OS Build -Tani waxay ku siinaysaa macluumaadka ku saabsan sii daynta dhismaha yaryar ee ka dhex dhacay kuwa waaweyn. Tani muhiim uma aha sida lambarka nooca weyn.

Helitaanka macluumaadka iyadoo la adeegsanayo wadahadalka Winver^{(Finding information using the Winver dialog)}

Windows 10

Waxaa jira hab kale oo lagu heli karo faahfaahintan gudaha Windows 10 . Winver waxay u taagan tahay Windows Version Tool, kaasoo soo bandhigaya macluumaadka la xiriira OS-ka. Furaha Windows^(Windows) + R waa dariiqa gaaban ee lagu furo wadahadalka Run . Hadda ku qor Winver sanduuqa wada hadalka Run oo guji Gelida^(Enter) .

Sanduuqa ku saabsan Windows ayaa furmay. Nooca Windows oo uu la socdo OS Dhis^{(OS Build)} . Si kastaba ha noqotee, ma arki kartid inaad isticmaalayso nooca 32-bit ama nooca 64-bit. Laakiin tani waa hab degdeg ah oo lagu hubiyo faahfaahinta noocaaga.

Tallaabooyinka kore waxaa loogu talagalay isticmaaleyaasha Windows 10 . Dadka qaar ayaa wali isticmaala noocyadii hore ee Windows . Aynu hadda aragno sida loo hubiyo faahfaahinta nooca Windows ee noocyadii hore ee OS-ka.

Windows 8/Windows 8.1

On your desktop, haddii aadan ka heli badhanka bilowga, waxaad isticmaalaysaa Windows 8 . Haddii aad ka hesho badhanka bilowga ee bidixda hoose, waxaad haysataa Windows 8.1 . Gudaha Windows 10 , menu-ka isticmaalaha awooda kaas oo lagu geli karo adigoo midigta gujinaya menu-ka bilawga ah ayaa sidoo kale ku jira Windows 8.1 sidoo kale. Isticmaalayaasha Windows 8^{(Windows 8)} midig-guji geeska shaashadda si ay u helaan isku mid.

Guddiga kontoroolka oo laga heli karo applet-ka System-^{(System applet)} ka ayaa haya dhammaan macluumaadka ku saabsan nooca OS-ka aad isticmaalayso iyo tafaasiisha kale ee la xiriirta. Nidaamka Applet wuxuu^{(System Applet)} kaloo qeexayaa inaad isticmaalayso Windows 8 ama Windows 8.1 . Windows 8 iyo Windows 8.1 waa magacyada loo kala bixiyay 6.2 iyo 6.3 siday u kala horreeyaan.

Daaqadaha 7^{(Windows 7)}

Haddii liiska bilawgaagu uu la mid yahay kan hoose, waxaad isticmaalaysaa Windows 7 .

Guddiga kontoroolka oo laga heli karo System Applet ayaa soo bandhigaya dhammaan macluumaadka ku saabsan tafaasiisha nooca OS ee la isticmaalo. Nooca Windows 6.1 waxaa loo magacaabay Windows 7 .

Windows Vista

Haddii liiska bilawgaagu la mid yahay kan hoose, waxaad isticmaalaysaa Windows Vista .

Tag System Applet à Control Panel . Nambarka nooca Windows , OS Build , haddii aad leedahay version 32-bit ah, ama version 64-bit ah iyo faahfaahin kale ayaa lagu sheegay. Nooca Windows 6.0 waxa loo bixiyay Windows Vista^{(Windows Vista)} .

Xusuusin:^(Note:) Labada Windows 7 iyo Windows Vista labaduba waxay leeyihiin menu -yada bilowga ah oo isku mid ah. ^(Start)Si loo kala saaro, badhanka Start ee ^(Start)Windows 7 ayaa si sax ah ugu habboon bar-hawleedka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, badhanka Start ee ^(Start)Windows Vista wuxuu ka badan yahay ballaca barxadda shaqada, xagga sare iyo hooseba.

Windows XP

Shaashada bilawga ah ee Windows XP waxay u egtahay sawirka hoose.

Noocyada cusub ee Windows waxay leeyihiin badhanka bilowga halka XP uu leeyahay badhanka iyo qoraalka labadaba ('Start'). Badhanka bilawga ah ee Windows XP aad ayuu uga duwan yahay kuwii u dambeeyay – waxa uu si toos ah ula siman yahay cidhifkeeda midig oo qaloocan. Sida Windows Vista iyo Windows 7 , faahfaahinta daabacaadda^(Edition) iyo nooca qaab dhismeedka waxaa laga heli karaa Nidaamka Applet à Control Panel^{(System Applet à Control Panel)} .

Soo koobid^(Summary)

• Gudaha Windows 10 , nooca waxaa lagu hubin karaa 2 siyaabood - iyadoo la isticmaalayo app settings iyo ku qor Winver^(Winver) ee Run dialog /start menu.
• Noocyada kale sida Windows XP , Vista , 7, 8 iyo 8.1, nidaamku waa la mid. Dhammaan faahfaahinta nooca waxay ku jiraan System Applet kaas oo laga heli karo Control Panel .

Lagu taliyay: ^{(Recommended:)} Daar ama dami kaydinta kaydsan Windows 10^{(Enable or Disable Reserved Storage on Windows 10)}

Waxaan rajeynayaa in hadda aad awoodid inaad hubiso nooca Windows ee aad haysato, adoo isticmaalaya tillaabooyinka kor ku qoran. Laakiin haddii aad wali wax su'aalo ah qabtid xor ayaad u tahay inaad la xiriirto adigoo isticmaalaya qaybta faallooyinka.

How to Check Which Version of Windows You Have?

Are yоu aware of the version of Windows you are using? If not, worry no more. Here’s a quick guide on how to check which version of Windows you have. While you need not necessarily know the exact number of thе version you are using, it is good to have an idea about thе general details of your operating system.

How to Check Which Version of Windows You Have?

All Windows users must be aware of 3 details about their OS – the major version (Windows 7,8,10…), which edition you have installed (Ultimate, Pro…), whether yours is a 32-bit processor or 64-bit processor.

Why is it important to know the version of Windows you are using?

Knowing this information is crucial because what software you can install, which device driver can be chosen for update etc…depend on these details. If you need help with something, websites mention the solutions for different versions of Windows. To choose the right solution for your system, you must be aware of the version of the OS in use.

What has changed in Windows 10?

Even though you have not cared about the details such as build numbers in the past, Windows 10 users need to have knowledge about their OS. Traditionally, the build numbers were used to represent the updates to the OS. Users had the major version that they were using, along with service packs.

How is Windows 10 different? This version of Windows is going to stay for a while. There have been claims that there will be no more new versions of the OS. Also, Service Packs are a thing of the past now. Currently, Microsoft releases 2 large builds every year. Names are given to these builds. Windows 10 has a variety of editions – Home, Enterprise, Professional, etc… Windows 10 is still offered as 32-bit and 64-bit versions. Although the version number is hidden in Windows 10, you can easily find the version number.

How are Builds different from Service Packs?

Service packs are a thing of a past. The last Service Pack released by Windows was back in 2011 when it released Windows 7 Service Pack 1. For Windows 8, no service packs were released. The next version Windows 8.1 was directly introduced.

Service packs were Windows patches. They could be downloaded separately. Installation of a Service pack was similar to that of patches from a Windows update. Service packs were responsible for 2 activities – All the security and stability patches were combined into one large update. You could install this instead of installing many small updates. Some service packs also introduced new features or tweaked some old features. These service packs were released regularly by Microsoft. But it eventually stopped with the introduction of Windows 8.

Also Read: How to Change Default Operating System in Windows 10

The current scenario

The working of Windows Updates hasn’t changed much. They are still essentially small patches that are getting downloaded and installed. These are listed in the control panel and one can uninstall certain patches from the list. While day-to-day updates are still the same, instead of Service Packs, Microsoft releases Builds.

Each build in Windows 10 can be thought of as a new version itself. It is just like updating from Windows 8 to Windows 8.1. Upon the release of a new build, it gets automatically downloaded and Windows 10 installs it. Then your system is rebooted and is the existing version is upgraded to suit the new build. Now, the build number of the operating system is changed. To check the current build number, type Winver in the Run window or the start menu. The About Windows Box will display the Windows version along with the build number.

Previously Service Packs or Windows updates could be uninstalled. But one cannot uninstall a build. The process of downgrade can be carried out within 10 days of the build release. Go to Settings then Update and Security Recovery Screen. Here you have an option to ‘go back to an earlier build.’ Post 10 days of release, all old files are deleted, and you cannot go back to a previous build.

This is similar to the process for reverting to an older version of Windows. That’s why each build can be considered as a new version. After the 10 days, if you still want to uninstall a build, you will have to reinstall Windows 10 again.

Thus one can expect all the big updates in the future will be in the form of builds rather than the classic Service Packs.

Finding the details using the Setting App

The Settings App displays the details in a user-friendly way. Windows+I is the shortcut to open the Settings App. Go to System à About. If you scroll downward, you can find all the details listed.

Understanding the displayed information

• System type – This can be either the 64-bit version of Windows or the 32-bit version. The system type also specifies whether your PC is compatible with the 64-bit version. The snapshot above says x64-based processor. If your system type displays – 32-bit operating system, x64-based processor, it means that currently, your Windows is a 32-bit version. However, if you wish, you can install a 64-bit version on your device.
• Edition – Windows 10 is offered in 4 editions – Home, Enterprise, Education, and Professional. Windows 10 Home users can upgrade to the Professional edition. However, if you want to upgrade to the Enterprise or Student editions, you will require a special key that is not accessible to Home users. Also, the OS needs to be reinstalled.
• Version –This specifies the version number of the OS you are using. It is the date of the most recently released large build, in the YYMM format. The picture above says that the version is 1903. This is the version from the build release in 2019 and is called the May 2019 update.
• OS Build –This gives you the information about the minor build releases that happened in between the major ones. This is not as important as the major version number.

Finding information using the Winver dialog

Windows 10

There is another method to find these details in Windows 10. Winver stands for Windows Version tool, which displays information related to the OS. Windows key + R is the shortcut to open the Run dialog. Now type Winver in the Run dialog box and click Enter.

An About Windows box opens up. The Windows version along with the OS Build. However, you cannot see whether you are using a 32-bit version or a 64-bit version. But this is a quick way to check your version details.

The above steps are for Windows 10 users. Some people still use the older versions of Windows. Let us now see how to check for the Windows version details in older versions of the OS.

Windows 8/Windows 8.1

On your desktop, if you do not find the start button, you are using Windows 8. If you find the start button on the bottom left, you have Windows 8.1. In Windows 10, the power user menu which can be accessed by right-clicking the start menu is there in Windows 8.1 too. Windows 8 users right-click the corner of the screen to access the same.

The control panel which can be found in the System applet holds all the information regarding the version of the OS you are using and other related details. The System Applet also specifies whether you are using Windows 8 or Windows 8.1. Windows 8 and Windows 8.1 are the names given to versions 6.2 and 6.3 respectively.

Windows 7

If your start menu looks similar to the one shown below, you are using Windows 7.

The control panel which can be found in the System Applet displays all the information regarding the version details of the OS in use. The Windows version 6.1 was named Windows 7.

Windows Vista

If your start menu is similar to the one shown below, you are using Windows Vista.

Go to System Applet à Control Panel. The version number of Windows, the OS Build, whether you have a 32-bit version, or a 64-bit version and other details are mentioned. The Windows version 6.0 was named Windows Vista.

Note: Both Windows 7 and Windows Vista have similar Start menus. To differentiate, the Start button in Windows 7 fits exactly into the taskbar. However, the Start button in Windows Vista exceeds the width of the taskbar, both at the top and the bottom.

Windows XP

The start screen for Windows XP looks like the image below.

The newer versions of Windows have just the start button while XP has both the button and the text (‘Start’). The start button in Windows XP is quite different from the more recent ones – it is aligned horizontally with its right edge curved. Like in Windows Vista and Windows 7, the Edition details and architecture type can be found in the System Applet à Control Panel.

Summary

• In Windows 10, the version can be checked in 2 ways – using the settings app and typing Winver in the Run dialog/start menu.
• For other versions such as Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8 and 8.1, the procedure is similar. All version details are present in System Applet which can be accessed from the Control Panel.

Recommended: Enable or Disable Reserved Storage on Windows 10

I hope by now you’re able to check which version of Windows you have, using the above-listed steps. But if you still have any queries feel free to reach out using the comment section.

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