Waxaa jira dhowr jeer oo laga yaabo inaad u baahato inaad ku milmaan faylal badan oo qoraal ah oo gal qoraal ah. Tusaale ahaan, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad hesho CD ka kooban boqollaal faylal qoraal ah, oo dhammaantood ku jira hageyaal kala duwan, kuwaas oo aad u baahan tahay inaad isku geyso hal fayl si aad u soo dejiso Excel^(Excel) , iwm.

Waxa kale oo faa'iido leh haddii aad haysatid faylal log shabakad, faylasha log server, ama diiwaannada kaydka ah ee aad rabto inaad isku darto ujeedooyinka macdanta ama falanqaynta xogta. Waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo kala duwan oo aad u mari karto ku biirinta feylasha qoraalka isla markaana natiijadu wax yar bay ka duwan tahay iyadoo ku xiran habka aad doorato.

Maqaalkan, waxaan ku qori doonaa dhowr siyaabood oo loo isku daro faylasha qoraalka si haddii hal hab uusan si fiican u shaqeynin, waxaad isku dayi kartaa wax kale.

Habka 1-Amarka degdegga ah

Haddii aad ku qanacsan tahay isticmaalka degdegga ah, ka dib waxaa jira dhowr amar oo fudud oo aad isticmaali karto si aad si dhakhso ah ugu milmaan dhammaan faylasha qoraalka. Faa'iidada isticmaalka degdegga amarka waa inaadan ku rakibin barnaamij kasta oo dhinac saddexaad ah. Haddii aad rabto in yar oo asal ah adoo isticmaalaya amarka degdega ah, hubi hagahayga bilawga ah si aad u isticmaasho amarka degdega ah^{(beginner’s guide to use the command prompt)} .

Sidoo kale, maadaama khadka talisku uu qaadan karo cabbirro badan, waxaad runtii abuuri kartaa amar aad u adag si aad u shaandhayso oo aad u kala saarto faylasha aad rabto inaad ku darto habka ku biirista. Waxaan sharxi doonaa amarka ugu fudud, laakiin sidoo kale waxaan ku dhex dari doonaa dhawr tusaale si aan kuu tuso sida loo sameeyo walxaha aadka u adag.

Marka hore, fur Windows Explorer oo tag tusaha meesha aad ku yaalliin faylasha qoraalka. Haddii faylalka lagu kaydiyo kayd-hoosaadyo badan, u gudub tusaha waalidka. Hadda taabo oo hay CTRL + SHIFT ka dibna midig-guji meel kasta oo madhan oo ku taal daaqada Explorer .

Tani waxay furi doontaa daaqad amar ah oo horay loogu dejiyay tusaha aad ku jirtay. Hadda waxa kaliya ee aan sameyno waa ku qor amarka. Sida aad kor ku arki karto, galka waxaan ku hayaa saddex dukumeenti qoraal ah oo ay la socdaan dhowr faylal. Haddii aan rabo in aan isku daro faylalka qoraalka ah ee ku jira hal gal, waxaan soo saari lahaa amarkan:

for %f in (*.txt) do type “%f” >> c:\Test\output.txt

Codaynta luqadda, kani waa loop fudud oo loop^(FOR) ah kaas oo dhex mara dhammaan faylalka ku dhammaanaya .TXT kana soo saara fayl la yiraahdo Output.txt .

Sida aad kor ku arki karto, loop-ku wuxuu kaliya u wadaa amar gooni ah fayl kasta oo qoraal ah oo uu ka helo hagaha. Ogsoonow haddii aad haysato faylka qoraalka, laakiin waxay leedahay kordhin ka duwan sida .log ama .dat, iwm, markaa waxaad si fudud u bedeli kartaa qiimaha * .txt ee amarka. Waxa kale oo xusid mudan in wax-soo-saarku uu ahaado meel ka duwan tusaha hadda jira, haddii kale waxay ku dhejin doontaa faylka wax-soo-saarka laftiisa maadaama uu sidoo kale yahay faylka qoraalka.

Hadda aynu nidhaahno waxaad haysaa faylal qoraal ah oo aan ku jirin hal gal oo keliya, balse ku jira fayl-hoosaadyo badan. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaan ku dari karnaa halbeeg amarka, kaas oo u sheegi doona inuu si isdaba-joog ah u raadiyo faylasha qoraalka ee kasta oo hoosaadyada tusaha hadda jira.

for /R %f in (*.txt) do type “%f” >> c:\Test\output.txt

Waxaad ogaan doontaa cabbirka /R isla markaaba bayaanka. Hadda marka aan socodsiiyo amarka, waxaad arki doontaa inay ka helayso dhowr faylal qoraal ah oo dheeri ah oo ku jira saddexda hage ee ku jira hagaha isku midka ah.

Sida caadiga ah isla markiiba amarka, waxaa jira amar kale oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad sameyso wax la mid ah bayaanka FOR  ee sare. Amarka dhab ahaantii aad ayuu u fudud yahay oo haddii uu si fiican kuugu shaqeeyo, ka dib waxaad xor u tahay inaad isticmaasho halkii habka kor ku xusan.

copy *.txt output.txt

Amarkani si fiican buu u shaqeeyaa, laakiin ma haysto doorashooyin badan sidii amarkii hore. Tusaale ahaan, kuma oggolaan doono inaad si isdaba joog ah uga dhex raadiso faylalka hoose.

Habka 2 - TXTCollector

TXTCollector waa qalab isku darka faylalka qoraalka ah ee bilaashka ah oo leh sifo wanaagsan. Aad bay u fududahay in la isticmaalo waxaana loo habayn karaa inay ku shaqeyso dhawr siyaabood oo kala duwan.

Marka hore, ku qor ama nuqul ka samee oo ku dheji dariiqa galka sanduuqa Folderka^(Folder) ee sare ama si fudud guji badhanka Folders^{(Browse Folders)}  oo dooro galka ay ku jiraan faylalka qoraalka. Waxaad markaas dooran kartaa nooca faylasha aad rabto in aad isku darto.

Sida caadiga ah, TXTCollector ayaa raadin doona dhammaan faylasha TXT oo isku dari doona. ^(TXT)Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad ka dooran kartaa liiska oo aad isku dari kartaa ama ku dari kartaa CSV badan , BAT , HTM , LOG , REG , XML , iyo INI faylal sidoo kale!

Calaamadee sanduuqa ku dar^{(Include subfolders)} galka-hoosaadka haddii aad rabto in TXTCollector uu si isdaba joog ah u eego fayl kasta oo ka mid ah galka weyn. TXTCollector ayaa ku tusi doona sida saxda ah inta fayl ee laga helay hagaha.

Marka xigta waxaad dooran kartaa kala sooc ka soo dhex muuqan doona fayl kasta oo la isku daray. Tani waa muuqaal fiican oo aadan ka helin habka khadka taliska. Ama waxaad ka dooran kartaa liiska hoos u dhaca ama waxaad ku qori kartaa wax kasta oo aad rabto gudaha sanduuqa.

Sida caadiga ah, barnaamijku wuxuu dhigayaa magaca tusaha, magaca faylka, iyo kala soocida fayl kasta. Haddii aad rabto inaad si joogto ah isugu geyso feylasha adiga oo aan wax kala goyn ah u dhexeynin fayl kasta, iska hubi ma jiro kala sooc^{(No Separator)} , Magaca^{( No Filename)} faylka , iyo Soo celinta Gaadhida^{(No Carriage Returns)} .

Kadib waxaad yeelan doontaa ikhtiyaarka ah inaad ku darto calaamad meel bannaan oo u dhaxaysa faylasha iyo in kale. Waxa ugu fiican ee ku saabsan TXTCollector waa inaad runtii habayn karto. Haddii aad gujiso xiriirka hoose ee la yiraahdo Extensions and Separators , waxaad ku dari kartaa kordhintaada TXTcollector .

Tafatir faylka extensions.txt ee ku yaal tusaha xogta codsiga TXTCollector . Ogsoonow in TXTcollector kaliya uu gacanta ku hayo faylalka qoraalka cad, iyada oo aan loo eegin kordhinta la isticmaalo. Sidaa darteed, iskuma dari karo faylal badan oo XLS ah, tusaale ahaan, ilaa ay u kaydsan yihiin qoraal cad mooyaane.

Xaddidaadda kaliya ee barnaamijku waa in uu isku dari karo 32,765 faylal qoraal ah hal mar. Haddii aad haysatid wax intaas ka badan, waxaad isku dari kartaa kuwa badan oo mid ah ka dibna ku dari kartaa kan weyn iyo kuwa yar yar, ilaa 32,765!

Guud ahaan, abka bilaashka ah ee aad u fudud, haddana awood leh oo loogu talagalay isku-darka faylalka qoraalka badan. Waxaan rajeyneynaa^(Hopefully) , labadan hab ayaa u shaqeyn doona dadka badankiisa. Qabsoon bilisummaa biyyattii adda addaa adda addaa adda baasuun barbaachisaa dha.

Sidoo kale, hubi inaad hubiso qoraalkayga kale ee ku saabsan sida loo isku daro bandhigyada PowerPoint ee badan^{(combine multiple PowerPoint presentations)} . Ku raaxayso!

How to Combine or Merge Multiple Text Files

There are several occasions where you may need to mergе multiрle text files into singlе text file. Fоr example, you may reсeіve a CD thаt contains hundredѕ of text files, all in different directorieѕ, which you need to combine into one file for impоrting into Excel, еtc.

It’s also useful if you have network log files, server log files, or backup logs that you want to combine for purposes of data mining or data analysis. There are a couple of different ways you can go about joining text files together and the results are slightly different depending on the method you choose.

In this article, I’ll write about several ways to combine text files so that if one method doesn’t work out too well, you can try something else.

Method 1 – Command Prompt

If you are ok using the command prompt, then there are a couple of simple commands you can use to merge a whole bunch of text files quickly. The advantage of using the command prompt is that you don’t have to install any third-party programs. If you want a little primer on using the command prompt, check out my beginner’s guide to use the command prompt.

Also, since the command line can take multiple parameters, you can really create quite a complex command to filter and sort through which files you want to include in the joining process. I’ll explain the simplest command, but will also delve into a few examples to show you how to do the more complicated stuff.

Firstly, open Windows Explorer and go to the directory where you text files are located. If the files are stored in many subfolders, navigate to the parent directory. Now press and hold CTRL + SHIFT and then right-click on any empty spot in the Explorer window.

This will open a command window that is already set to the directory you were in. Now all we have to do is type in the command. As you can see above, I have three text documents in the folder along with a couple of folders. If I only want to combine the text files in this one folder, I would issue this command:

for %f in (*.txt) do type “%f” >> c:\Test\output.txt

In coding parlance, this is a simple FOR loop that loops through all the files end with .TXT and outputs them to a file called output.txt.

As you can see above, the loop just runs a separate command for each text file that it finds in the directory. Note that if you have a text file, but it has a different extension like .log or .dat, etc, then you can simply change the *.txt value in the command. It’s also worth noting that the output should be to a different location than the current directory, otherwise it will append the output file to itself since it also is a text file.

Now let’s say you have text files that are located not just in one folder, but in many subfolders. In this case, we can add a parameter to the command, which will tell it to recursively search for text files in any subfolders of the current directory.

for /R %f in (*.txt) do type “%f” >> c:\Test\output.txt

You’ll notice the /R parameter right after the for statement. Now when I run the command, you’ll see that it finds a couple of extra text files in the three directories that are in the same directory.

As is usual with the command prompt, there is actually another command that allows you to do the same thing as the FOR statement above. The command is actually a lot simpler and if it works fine for you, then feel free to use it instead of the above method.

copy *.txt output.txt

This command works well, but doesn’t have as many options as the previous command. For example, it won’t let you recursively search through subfolders.

Method 2 – TXTCollector

TXTCollector is a free text file-merging tool with a decent feature set. It’s very easy to use and can be configured to work in a couple of different ways.

First, type or copy and paste the folder path into the Folder box at the top or simply click on Browse Folders button and select the folder with the text files. You can then choose which type of files you want to combine.

By default, TXTCollector will search for all TXT files and combine them. However, you can pick from the list and combine or merge multiple CSV, BAT, HTM, LOG, REG, XML, and INI files into one also!

Check the Include subfolders box if you want TXTCollector to recursively look into each sub-folder of the main folder. TXTCollector will show you exactly how many files it found in the directory.

Next you can choose a separator that will appear between each file that is being combined. This is a nice feature that you don’t get with the command line method. Either you can pick from the drop down menu or you can just type in whatever you want into the box.

By default, the program will put the directory name, file name, and the separator between each file. If you want to combine the files continuously without any break between each file, check off No Separator, No Filename, and No Carriage Returns.

You will then have the choice of adding a space character between the files or not. The cool thing about TXTCollector is that you can really customize it. If you click on the link at the bottom called Extensions and Separators, you can add your own extensions to TXTcollector.

Edit the extensions.txt file located in the TXTCollector application data directory. Note that TXTcollector only handles plain text files, no matter what extension is used. Therefore, it cannot combine multiple XLS files, for example, unless they are saved as plain text.

The only limitation to the program is that it can only combine 32,765 text files at once. If you have more than that, you can combine that many into one and then combine the large one with more smaller ones, up to 32,765!

Overall, a very simple, yet powerful freeware app for combining multiple text files. Hopefully, these two methods will work for most people. If you have run into a situation that is more complicated, feel free to post a comment and I’ll try to help.

Also, be sure to check out my other post on how to combine multiple PowerPoint presentations. Enjoy!

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