Ku rakibida abka gacanta ee Windows waxay noqon kartaa waqti-qaadasho waxayna leedahay dhowr tillaabo, oo ay ku jiraan raadinta noocii ugu dambeeyay ee abka ama barnaamijka, soo dejinta faylka rakibaha, saxiixida heshiisyada, riixida Xiga^(Next) si aad u hesho tillaabo ku xigta, iyo gacanta ka qaadista xayaysiisyada qalabyada ama xidhmooyinka aadan rabin. Qaar baa xitaa u baahan isticmaaleyaasha inay xidhaan abka kale ee socda inta lagu jiro rakibidda.

Maqaalkan, waxaan ku tusi doonaa sida loo isticmaalo maamulaha xirmada Windows si aad ugu rakibto apps iyo barnaamijyada adoo isticmaalaya amarka degdega ah.

Maareeyaha Xidhmada Chocolatey^{(Chocolatey Package Manager)(Chocolatey Package Manager)}

Maamulayaasha xirmada Windows^(Windows) waa ururinta agabka awood u siinaya isticmaaleyaasha inay si toos ah u rakibaan, qaabeeyaan, iyo cusboonaysiiyaan abka iyo barnaamijyada.

Chocolatey waa maamule xirmo Windows ammaan ah oo fudud . Adigoo isticmaalaya dhowr kood oo kood ah, waxaad ku rakibi kartaa apps iyo barnaamijyada sidoo kale waxaad maamuli kartaa oo aad la socon kartaa wixii ku soo kordha.

Waa bilaash iyo il furan oo loogu talagalay isticmaalka shakhsi ahaaneed iyo ganacsiga. Isticmaalayaasha u baahan shaqeyn horumarsan, Chocolatey waxay siisaa casriyeyn heersare ah.

Ku rakib Chocolatey^{(Install Chocolatey)}

• Laga soo bilaabo menu-ka Start Windows^{(Windows Start)} , ka raadi Command Prompt oo guji Run as administration^{(Run as administrator)(Run as administrator)} .  

• Daaqadda amarka ayaa ka soo bixi doonta daaqada sida sawirka hoose.

• Ku qor code-kan soo socda isla markiiba amarka oo ku dhufo Gelida^(Enter) .

@”%SystemRoot%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe” -NoProfile -InputFormat None -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command “iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString(‘https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))“ && SET “PATH=%PATH%;%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\chocolatey\bin”

Inta lagu jiro habka rakibidda, waxaad arki doontaa wax badan oo qoraal ah oo ku wareegaya daaqada amarka.

Ku rakib Apps Adigoo isticmaalaya Maamulaha Xidhmada Windows Chocolatey^{(Install Apps Using the Chocolatey Windows Package Manager)}

Si aad apps-ka ugu rakibto, ku billow adigoo furaya dukumeenti qoraal ah miiskaaga si aad u samayso liiska abka aad rabto inaad ku rakibto. Marka xigta, ka biraawsarkaaga shabakadda, u gudub buugga abka Chocolately, Xirmooyinka la ilaaliyo ee Bulshada^{(Community Maintained Packages)} .

App kasta oo aad rabto inaad ku rakibto, ku qor amarka soo socda faylkaaga qoraalka:

choco ku rakib [magaca xirmada] -fy^{(choco install [name of package] -fy)}

Wixii [name of pack] u isticmaal magaca sida uu uga muuqdo buugga abka. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad rabto inaad rakibto Mozilla Firefox , isticmaal furaha soo socda:

choco rakib Firefox^{(choco install firefox)}

Qaybta -fy ee amarku waa magac u sheegaya Chocolatey inuu doorto haa^{(yes )} marka wax kasta oo degdeg ahi soo baxaan inta lagu jiro rakibidda. Tani waxay gacan ka geysaneysaa in hab-socodka si otomaatig ah loo sameeyo oo laga dhigo sida ugu fudud ee suurtogalka ah.

App kasta oo aad rabto inaad ku rakibto waa inuu ku yaal khad gaar ah faylkaaga qoraalka. Xariiq kastaa waa inuu isku mid ahaadaa marka laga reebo magaca abka.

Ka dib marka aad liis garayso dhammaan apps-ka aad rabto in aad ku darto, waxaad isticmaali kartaa hal xariiq si aad u wada rakibto isku mar adiga oo isticmaalaya koodka soo socda ee tusaalaha sare:

choco install firefox -fy.install install firefox -fy.adobereader -fy.install 7zip.install -fy.install notepadplusplus -fy.install skype – fy

Keydi foornada qoraalka oo xidh. Waa inay lahaataa kordhin .txt. Haddii aysan taasi dhicin, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad awood u siiso kordhinta magaca Faylka ee File Explorer^{(File Explorer)} adoo raacaya tillaabooyinka hoose:

Daar Fidinta Faylka^{(Enable File Extensions)}

• Fur File Explorer adigoo gujinaya astaanta faylka ee ku yaal xagga hoose ee shaashaddaada.

• Waxa kale oo aad furi kartaa ^{(open )}File Explorer adiga oo ku qoraya faylalka sahamiyaha gudaha bar raadinta Windows .

• Guji View t ab xagga sare oo sax sanduuqa calaamadaynta ee ku xiga kordhinta magaca faylka^{(File name extensions)} si aad awood ugu yeelato.

• Marka aad kaydin karto faylkaaga qoraalka kordhinta .txt , ku beddel .bat^(.bat) kordhinta. Midig ku dhufo faylkaaga cusub ee .bat oo dooro Orod sida Maamule^{(Run as Administrator)} .

• Ficilkan ayaa kicin doona Chocolatey inuu bilaabo oo rakibo dhammaan abkaaga. Kaydi faylkaaga .bat si aad mustaqbalka u tixraacdo ama u isticmaasho.

Ku rakib Wax walba Adigoo isticmaalaya Hal Line^{(Install Everything Using One Line)}

Waxa kale oo suurtogal ah in lagu rakibo dhammaan abkaaga iyo maareeyaha xirmada Windows Chocolatey^{(Chocolatey Windows)} isla mar ahaantaana hal fayl oo .bat ah. 

• Fur faylka .bat ee aad abuurtay oo ku dar ka dib amarka rakibaadda Chocolatey sida soo socota:^(Chocolatey)

@”%SystemRoot%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe” -NoProfile -InputFormat None -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command “iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString(‘https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1′))“ && SET “PATH=%PATH%;%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\chocolatey\bin”

choco rakib Firefox -fy^{(choco install firefox -fy)}

choco rakib rakib Firefox -fy^{(choco install install firefox -fy)}

choco rakib adobereader -fy^{(choco install adobereader -fy)}

choco ku rakib 7zip.install -fy^{(choco install 7zip.install -fy)}

choco rakib notepadplusplus -fy^{(choco install notepadplusplus -fy)}

choco ku rakib skype – fy^{(choco install skype – fy)}

Amarka kore waxaa ku jira duub kelmado si ay u sahlanaato in la akhriyo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka aad socodsiiso amarka, waa in uu ahaado hal xariiq sida aad hoos ku arki karto:

@”%SystemRoot%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe” -NoProfile -InputFormat None -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command “iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString(‘https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))“ && SET “PATH=%PATH%;%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\chocolatey\bin” choco install firefox -fy.choco install install firefox -fy.choco install adobereader -fy.choco install 7zip.install -fy.choco install notepadplusplus -fy.choco install skype - fy

Keydi faylkaaga si aad mar labaad u isticmaasho marka aad u baahato inaad ku rakibto dhammaan abka aad jeceshahay iyo Chocolatey isku mar.

Adeegso Chocolatey^{(Use Chocolatey)} si aad ugu rakibto abkaaga iyo barnaamijyadaga amarka degdegga ah. Waxa ay haysaa xog-ururin weyn oo ku saabsan xidhmooyin Windows ah oo mara habka dib u eegista adag^{( rigorous review process)} .

Waa qalab si toos ah u maamula tillaabooyinka waqtiga-qaadka badan ee helitaanka iyo rakibidda barnaamijyada iyo apps-ka. Isticmaalayaasha ayaa si fudud u dooranaya waxay rabaan inay rakibaan, Chocolateyna^(Chocolatey) waxay soo dejisan doontaa noocii ugu dambeeyay adiga oo aan u baahnayn wax talo ah adiga.

Tixgeli xaalada aad rabto inaad cusboonaysiiso dhammaan barnaamijyada iyo apps-ka kumbuyuutarkaaga si aad u hubiso inaad isticmaaleyso noocyadii ugu dambeeyay iyo kuwa ugu amniga badan. Si aad tan gacanta ugu samayso, waa inaad:

• Soo hel nooca ugu dambeeyay
• Dooro soo dejinta saxda ah
• La soco habka rakibaadda si aadan u soo dejisan wax aadan rabin sida aaladaha ay ku jiraan default oo u baahan inaad iska saarto iyaga
• U maro nidaamkan barnaamij kasta

Ama, isticmaal maamulaha xirmada Windows Chocolatey^{(Chocolatey Windows)} si aad u furto khadka taliska, ku qor:

choco kor u qaadida dhan -y^{(choco upgrade all -y)}

La sameeyay 

How to Use a Windows Package Manager to Install Windows Programs

Installing apps manually in Windows can be time-consuming and has seνeral steps, including searching for the moѕt recеnt vеrsion of the app or program, downloаding thе installer file, signing agreements, presѕing Next to get to a subsequent step, and mаnually unchecking adѕ, toolbаrs or bundles уou don’t want. Some even require userѕ to closе all other running apps during installation.

In this article, we will show you how to use a Windows package manager to install apps and programs using the command prompt.

Chocolatey Package Manager

Windows package managers are a collection of tools that enable users to automate the installation, configuration, and updating of apps and programs.

Chocolatey is a secure and simple Windows package manager. Using a few bits of code, you can install apps and programs as well as manage and track updates.

It is free and open-source for personal and business use.  For users who need advanced functionality, Chocolatey offers premium upgrades.

Install Chocolatey

• From the Windows Start menu, search for Command Prompt and click Run as administrator.  

• The command prompt will pop up in a window like the image below.

• Type the following code into the command prompt and hit Enter.

@”%SystemRoot%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe” -NoProfile -InputFormat None -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command “iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString(‘https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))“ && SET “PATH=%PATH%;%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\chocolatey\bin”

During the installation process, you will see a lot of text scrolling by in the command window.

Install Apps Using the Chocolatey Windows Package Manager

To install apps, start by opening a text document on your desktop to make a list of the apps you want to install. Next, from a web browser, navigate to Chocolately’s app directory, the Community Maintained Packages.

For each app you want to install, type the following command on your text file:

choco install [name of package] -fy

For [name of package] use the name as it appears in the app directory. For example, if you want to install Mozilla Firefox, use the following code:

choco install firefox

The -fy part of the command is a designation that tells Chocolatey to choose yes when any prompt pops up during installation. This helps to automate the process and make it as simple as possible.

Every app you want to install should be on a separate line on your text file. Each line should be the same except for the name of the app.

After listing all the apps you want to include, you can use a single line to install them all at the same time using the following code for the example above:

choco install firefox -fy.install install firefox -fy.adobereader -fy.install 7zip.install -fy.install notepadplusplus -fy.install skype – fy

Save your text tile and close it. It should have a .txt extension. If it doesn’t, you will need to enable File name extensions from File Explorer by following the steps below:

Enable File Extensions

• Open File Explorer by clicking on the file icon at the bottom of your screen.

• You can also open File Explorer by typing file explorer in the Windows search bar.

• Click on the View tab at the top and tick off the checkbox next to File name extensions to enable it.

• Once you can save your text file with .txt extension, rename it with a .bat extension. Right-click on your new .bat file and choose Run as Administrator.

• This action will trigger Chocolatey to start and install all your apps. Save your .bat file for future reference or use.

Install Everything Using One Line

It is also possible to install all your apps and the Chocolatey Windows package manager at the same time with one .bat file. 

• Open the .bat file you created and add it after the Chocolatey installation command as follows:

@”%SystemRoot%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe” -NoProfile -InputFormat None -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command “iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString(‘https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1′))“ && SET “PATH=%PATH%;%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\chocolatey\bin”

choco install firefox -fy

choco install install firefox -fy

choco install adobereader -fy

choco install 7zip.install -fy

choco install notepadplusplus -fy

choco install skype – fy

The above command includes word wrap to make it easier to read. However, when you run the command, it should be one line as you can see below:

@”%SystemRoot%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe” -NoProfile -InputFormat None -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command “iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString(‘https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))“ && SET “PATH=%PATH%;%ALLUSERSPROFILE%\chocolatey\bin” choco install firefox -fy.choco install install firefox -fy.choco install adobereader -fy.choco install 7zip.install -fy.choco install notepadplusplus -fy.choco install skype - fy

Save your file so you can use it again when you need it to install all your favorite apps and Chocolatey at the same time.

Use Chocolatey to install your apps and programs with the command prompt. It has a massive database of Windows packages that go through a rigorous review process.

It is an automated tool that handles the mundane and time-consuming steps of getting and installing programs and apps for you. Users simply choose what they want to install, and Chocolatey will download the latest version without needing any input from you.

Consider the situation where you want to upgrade all the programs and apps on your computer to make sure you are using the latest and most secure versions. To do this manually, you must:

• Find the most recent version
• Select the correct download
• Oversee the installation process so you don’t download anything you don’t want such as toolbars that are included by default and require you to uncheck them
• Go through this process for every program

Or, use the Chocolatey Windows package manager to open a command line, type:

choco upgrade all -y

Done. 

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