Cusbooneysiinta Windows inta badan waxaa lagu rakibaa kombuyutarkaaga dhib la'aan. Laakiin waxaa jira waqtiyo marka ay u baahan tahay xoogaa shaqo ah, gaar ahaan marka ay timaado iswaafajinta iyo balastarrada. Haddii aad la kulanto khaladaadka cusboonaysiinta ee guuldarraystay, marka hore waa inaad gacanta ku raadisaa code-ka khaladka ka dibna raadi tillaabooyinka cilad-saarka. Waxaas oo dhan waxay luminayaan waqti. Marka, Microsoft waxay la timid xal fudud - SetupDiag.exe .

SetupDiag.exe waa aalad u taagan ogaanshaha si loo helo tafaasiisha ku saabsan sababta a Windows 11/10 cusboonaysiinta ayaa ku guuldareysatay in la rakibo. Sidaad ogtahay, habka cusboonaysiinta ee Windows 11/10 si fiican ayaa loo habeeyey laakiin taasi macnaheedu maaha inay had iyo jeer dhibaato la'aan tahay oo markaa, qalabku.

Sida loo isticmaalo SetupDiag.exe

SetupDiag.exe waxay u baahan tahay Microsoft .NET Framework 4 in lagu rakibo kombuyutarkaaga. Qalabku wuxuu u shaqeeyaa isagoo baaraya faylalka Log Setup ee Windows^{(Windows Setup)} oo kala saaraya si loo helo sababta asalka u ah guuldarada in la cusboonaysiiyo ama kor loogu qaado kombiyuutarka Windows 10 . SetupDiag waxa lagu shaqayn karaa kombuyuutarkii ku guul daraystay in uu cusboonaysiiyo, ama waxa aad ka dhoofin kartaa logs kombayutarka meel kale oo aad ku socodsiin kartaa SetupDiag^(SetupDiag) qaab offline ah.

Marka aad qalabku kor u kacdo oo uu socdo, waxa loo isticmaali karaa samaynta hubinta iyo falanqaynta sidoo kale. Mar kasta oo Windows ay la kulanto xaalad ay u badan tahay inay ku talo jirto inay wax u dhinto nidaamka badbaadada leh, nidaamku wuu joogsadaa. Xaaladdan waxaa loo yaqaannaa hubinta cayayaanka^{(bug check)} . Waxa kale oo badanaa loo yaqaan a-

1. Burburka nidaamka
2. Khaladka kernel
3. Jooji qaladka ama BSOD

Sababta caadiga ah ee arrintani waa qalab hardware, darawal hardware, ama software la xidhiidha.

Haddii hubinta cilladdu ay dhacdo inta lagu jiro hagaajinta, Windows Setup waxay soo saartaa faylka minidump ( setmem.dmp^{(setupmem.dmp)} ).

Si aad u saxdo habaynta hubinta khaladka ee la xidhiidha, waa in:

Qeex /Mode: Offline Khadka-la'aanta iyo /LogsPath xuduudaha oo isku day inaad ka soo ururiso faylka kaydinta xusuusta dejinta (setupmem.dmp) ee nidaamka guuldareystay.

Fadlan^(Please) ogow inaadan ka saari karin qashinka xusuusta qaab online ah.

Waxaad ka heli doontaa Setupmem.dmp midkoodna hoostiisa

%SystemDrive%$Windows.~bt\Sources\Rollback

Ama

%WinDir%\Panther\NewOS\Rollback

iyadoo ku xiran marka uu dhaco hubinta kutaanku.

Intaa ka dib, waxaad ku rakibi kartaa Tools Debugging Windows^{(Windows Debugging Tools)} kombiyuutarka ku shaqeeya SetupDiag . Haddii aad dooratid inaad ku socodsiiso aaladda iyada oo aan la xaddidin, waxay isku daydaa inay hesho faylalka log kuwaas Windows 11/10 abuuraa inta lagu jiro habka casriyeynta ee faylalka caadiga ah ee aaladda.

Marka sawirku dhamaado, SetupDiag wuxuu soo saari doonaa Log.zip , SetupDiag.exe.config , iyo SetupDiagResults.log galka uu ku yaal SetupDiag.exe .

Barnaamijku waxa kale oo uu ku abuuraa faylka results.log hagahiisa^{(results.log file)} ka dib marka la dhammeeyo habka iskaanka. Arrin kasta oo casriyeyn ah oo la kulma si degdeg ah ayaa loogu ogaadaa faylalka log-ga inta lagu jiro falanqaynta.

Marka laga reebo kuwa kore, SetupDiag waxay abuurtaa kaydka zip ee dhammaan logfiles-ka la farsameeyay wuxuuna sidoo kale ku kaydiyaa faylka Logs.zip isla tusaha sidoo kale.

Ugu dambeyntii, waxaa jira ikhtiyaar xitaa lagu socodsiiyo SetupDiag.exe qaabka offline si loo kala saaro faylalka laga soo minguuriyay aalad kale.

Qalabka SetupDiag^(SetupDiag) hadda waxa lagu daray Windows Setup

Gudaha Windows 10 iyo Windows 11 , Qalabka SetupDiag wuxuu ku jiraa Windows Setup .

Inta lagu jiro habka casriyaynta, Windows Setup wuxuu soo saari doonaa dhammaan faylasha ilihiisa %SystemDrive%$Windows.~btSourcestusaha.

Hadda, setupdiag.exe ayaa sidoo kale lagu rakibay galkan oo ay dhacdo in casriyeynta ay ku guuldareysato, Qalabka SetupDiag ayaa si toos ah u socon doona si loo ogaado sababta uu u guuldareystay.

Xaaladdan, cabbirrada soo socda ayaa la isticmaalaa:

/ZipLogs:False

/Format:xml

/Output:%windir%\logs\SetupDiag\SetupDiagResults.xml

/RegPath:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Setup\SetupDiag\Results

Natiijooyinka falanqaynta SetupDiag waxaa laga heli karaa:

%WinDir%\Logs\SetupDiag\SetupDiagResults.xml

iyo in Diiwaanka hoostiisa

HKLM\SYSTEM\Setup\SetupDiag\Results

• Haddii habka casriyaynta uu si caadi ah u socdo, tusaha Ilaha oo ay ku jiraan setupdiag.exe ayaa hoos loo wareejinayaa %SystemDrive%Windows.Oldsi loo nadiifiyo.
• Haddii tusaha Windows.old mar dambe la tirtiro, setupdiag.exe sidoo kale waa laga saarayaa.

Faahfaahin buuxda oo ku saabsan sida loo isticmaalo SetupDiag.exe waxaad akhrin kartaa Microsoft Doc -kan .

How to use SetupDiag.exe to diagnose Windows Upgrade errors

Windows Updates usually get installеd оn your PC without hassles. But there are occasions when it requires a bit of work, espeсially when it comeѕ to compatibility and patches. If you come aсross sυch fаiled update errors, you first have to manually search the errоr code and then look for troubleshooting steps. All thіs consumes time. So, Microsoft has come up with a simplе solution – SetupDiag.exe.

SetupDiag.exe is a standalone diagnostic tool for finding details about why a Windows 11/10 upgrade failed to install. As you know, the update process in Windows 11/10 has been thoroughly streamlined but that doesn’t mean it’s always problem-free and hence, the tool.

How to use SetupDiag.exe

SetupDiag.exe requires Microsoft .NET Framework 4 to be installed on your PC. The tool works by examining Windows Setup log files and parsing them to find the root cause of a failure to update or upgrade the computer to Windows 10. SetupDiag can be run on the computer that failed to update, or you can export logs from the computer to another location and run SetupDiag in offline mode.

Once you have the tool up and running, it can be used for performing checks and analyses also. Whenever Windows comes across a situation that likely intends to compromise safe system operation, the system halts. This condition is called a bug check. It is also commonly referred to as a-

1. System crash
2. Kernel error
3. Stop error or BSOD

The typical cause for this issue is either a hardware device, hardware driver, or some related software.

If the bug check occurs during an upgrade, Windows Setup extracts a minidump (setupmem.dmp) file.

To debug a setup related bug check, one must:

Specify the /Mode: Offline and /LogsPath parameters and try gathering the setup memory dump file (setupmem.dmp) from the failing system.

Please note that you cannot debug memory dumps in online mode.

You will find Setupmem.dmp under either

%SystemDrive%$Windows.~bt\Sources\Rollback

Or

%WinDir%\Panther\NewOS\Rollback

depending on when the bug check occurs.

Thereafter, you can install the Windows Debugging Tools on the computer that runs SetupDiag. If you chose to run the tool without parameters, it attempts to locate log files that Windows 11/10 creates during the upgrade process in the default folders on the device.

Once the scan is over, SetupDiag will generate Log.zip, SetupDiag.exe.config, and SetupDiagResults.log in the folder where the SetupDiag.exe is located.

The program also creates a results.log file in its directory after the completion of the scanning process. Any upgrade issues encountered are rapidly detected in the log files during parsing.

Apart from the above, SetupDiag creates a zip archive of all logfiles that is processed and also saves Logs.zip file in the same directory as well.

Lastly, there’s an option to even run SetupDiag.exe in offline mode to parse folders copied from another device.

SetupDiag tool is now included with Windows Setup

In Windows 10 and Windows 11, SetupDiag tool is included with Windows Setup.

During the upgrade process, Windows Setup will extract all its sources files to the %SystemDrive%$Windows.~bt\Sources directory.

Now, setupdiag.exe is also installed in this folder and in case the upgrade fails, SetupDiag tool will automatically run to find out why it failed.

In this scenario, the following parameters are used:

/ZipLogs:False

/Format:xml

/Output:%windir%\logs\SetupDiag\SetupDiagResults.xml

/RegPath:HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\Setup\SetupDiag\Results

The resulting SetupDiag analysis can be found at:

%WinDir%\Logs\SetupDiag\SetupDiagResults.xml

and in the Registry under

HKLM\SYSTEM\Setup\SetupDiag\Results

• If the upgrade process proceeds normally, the Sources directory including setupdiag.exe is moved under %SystemDrive%\Windows.Old for cleanup.
• If the Windows.old directory is deleted later, setupdiag.exe will also be removed.

For full details on how to use SetupDiag.exe you can read this Microsoft Doc.

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