Noocyada casriga ah ee Windows , sida Windows 10 iyo Windows 7 , waxay u oggolaanayaan dadka isticmaala inay la wadaagaan galka kombiyuutarada iyo qalabka kale ee shabakada maxaliga ah, iyagoo isticmaalaya saaxir loo maleynayo inuu fududeeyo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ma ogola isla heerkii wax-ka-bedelka ee habka Wadaagga Sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} ee dugsigii hore sameeyo. Haddii aad rabto in aad la wadaagto faylalka isticmaaleyaal gaar ah, xaddid tirada isticmaaleyaasha ee isku mar wada geli kara ama xannibi marin u hel qaar ka mid ah isticmaaleyaasha shabakaddaada, markaa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad barato sida loo isticmaalo Wadaagista Sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} ee Windows . Waa kan dhammaan macluumaadka aad u baahan tahay:

Sida loo sahlo Wadaagista Sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} ee Windows

Sida caadiga ah, labadaba Windows 10 iyo Windows 7 labaduba waxay isticmaalaan saaxir wadaag si ay kuugu oggolaadaan inaad la wadaagto galka shabakadaada deegaanka. Waxaad macluumaad dheeraad ah ka heli kartaa casharkan: Sida loo wadaago galka iyo maktabadaha, shabakada, gudaha Windows^{(How to share folders and libraries, with the network, in Windows)} .

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, saaxir wadaaga ayaa ku siinaya dhawr ikhtiyaar oo wadaaga habaynta. Haddii aad rabto inaad si faahfaahsan u maamusho sida aad u wadaagto faylalka gudaha Windows , ama haddii aad door bidayso qaabkii hore ee dugsigii hore, waxaad awood u yeelan kartaa oo waa inaad awood u yeelatid astaamaha wadaagga sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} ee Windows . Si taas loo sameeyo, waa inaad joojisaa saaxirka wadaagga. Waa kan sida:

Fur File Explorer^{(Open File Explorer)} haddii aad isticmaalayso Windows 10, ama Windows Explorer haddii aad isticmaalayso Windows 7. Markaas fur daaqadda Folder Options^{(open the Folder Options)} , tag View tab, oo hoos u dhaadhac ilaa aad ka hesho sanduuqa ku qoran "Isticmaal Wizard Sharing (la taliyay) )"^{("Use Sharing Wizard (Recommended)")} oo iska saar.

Guji ama taabo OK Saaxirkii wadaagga hadda waa naafo, taasna waxay la macno tahay in Wadaagista Sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} ay karti tahay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ogow marka aad joojiso saaxirka wadaagga, wadaaga maktabadaha hadda suurtogal ma aha, waxaadna wadaagi kartaa oo keliya faylalka^(folders) .

Sida loo furo Windows ' Advanced Sharing Options for sharing folds

Si aad faylka ula wadaagto isticmaale gaar ah, ku dhufo midig ama taabo oo hay si aad u gasho liiska macnaha guud. Dabadeed, taabo ama taabo "Give access to" gudaha Windows 10, ama "Share with" gudaha Windows 7 . Menu-hoosaadka ee soo muuqda, guji ama taabo wadaagga sare^{(Advanced sharing)} .

Haddii kale, haddii aad isticmaasho Windows 10, waxaad sidoo kale dooran kartaa galka aad rabto inaad la wadaagto, ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo wadaagga Sare^{(Advanced sharing)} ee Share tab ee File Explorer's ribbon interface. Sidoo kale, gudaha Windows 7 , waxaad dooran kartaa galka, adigoo gujinaya badhanka la wadaaga^{(Share with)} korka ee daaqada, ka dibna riix Advanced sharing.

Waxa kale oo jira hab saddexaad oo lagu furayo ikhtiyaarada wadaagga sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} leh ee galka, kaas oo aan xitaa u baahnayn inaad damiso saaxirka wadaagga sidaan ku tusinay qaybta koowaad ee casharkan. Midig ku dhufo ama taabo oo xaji galka aad rabto inaad wadaagto, taabo Properties ee ku jira menu-ka macnaha guud, ka dibna tag qaybta wadaagista^(Sharing) ee daaqada hantida^(Properties) galka .

Iyadoo aan loo eegin habka aad dooratay inaad halkan ku hesho, galka daaqada Properties , guji ama taabo badhanka Wadaagista Sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} ee qaybta magaca isku mid ah sita.

Sida loo isticmaalo daaqadaha sare ee wadaaga^{(Advanced Sharing)} ee Windows si loo wadaago faylalka

Hadda waa in aad furto daaqada " Advanced Sharing " . Waxay u egtahay isku mid Windows 10 iyo Windows 7 , iyo, haddii faylka aad dooratay aan hadda la wadaagin^{(currently shared)} , waa inaad aragto wax la mid ah kan:

Si aad u bilowdo la wadaaga galka la xushay isticmaalayaasha iyo kombayutarka ama aaladaha kale ee shabakada deegaankaaga, marka hore calaamadee sanduuqa "Share this folder" .

Haddii aad rabto inaad isticmaasho magac wadaag ka duwan kan hore, ku qor magaca aad rabto sanduuqa qoraalka "Share name" .

Haddii waxa kaliya ee aad rabtay ay ahayd inaad si dhakhso leh ula wadaagto galkaas qof kasta^(everyone) oo ku xidhan shabakada deegaankaaga, waad joojin kartaa hadda, oo aad ku kaydiso isbeddelada adigoo gujinaya ama taabo OK ama Codso^(Apply) . Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad rabto inaad sii habayso sida faylka loo wadaago, sii akhri.

Sida loo isticmaalo daaqadaha sare ee wadaaga^{(Advanced Sharing)} ee Windows si loo xaddido tirada isticmaalayaasha aad la wadaagto gal

Sida caadiga ah, Windows waxay xaddidaysaa tirada isticmaalayaasha isku mar ku xidhan 20. Taasi waa inay ka badan tahay ku filan xaaladaha caadiga ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad kordhiso ama, aad u badan tahay, yareyso tirada isticmaalayaasha loo oggol yahay inay isku mar ku xiraan galka aad wadaagto. Si taas loo sameeyo, ka beddel qiimaha goobta "xaddi tirada isticmaalayaasha isku mar ah"^{("Limit the number of simultaneous users")} una beddel qiimaha aad doorbidayso.

Daaqada Sare ee Wadaagista^{(Advanced Sharing)} sidoo kale waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad ku darto qaar ka mid ah faallooyinka qaybtaada, markaa ka hor intaadan tagin, ku dar qaar haddii aad rabto.

Sida loo isticmaalo Windows ' Wadaagista Sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} ' si loo wadaago galka kaliya isticmaaleyaal gaar ah

Haddii aad rabto in aad habayso oo u ogolaato qaar ka mid ah isticmaalayaasha shabakadaada inay galaangal u yeeshaan galkaaga la wadaago, markaa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad dejiso ogolaanshaheeda. Si aad taas u samayso, guji ama taabo Ogolaanshiyaha^{(Permissions)} .

Daaqadda ogolaanshaha^{(Permissions)} , waxaad ku arki doontaa isticmaalayaasha iyo kooxaha haysta ogolaanshaha gelitaanka galka aad wadaagayso. Sida caadiga ah, galalka waxa lala wadaagaa Qof kasta^(Everyone) . Dhanka hoose, waxaad sidoo kale arki kartaa ogolaanshaha la siiyay isticmaale ama kooxda la doortay.

Kahor intaanan wax ka beddelin ogolaanshaha loo qoondeeyay isticmaale ama koox kasta, aan ku darno akoon kale oo isticmaale kaas oo gelaya galka Guji^(Click) ama taabo Ku dar^(Add) .

Daaqada Xulashada Isticmaalayaasha ama Kooxaha^{(Select Users or Groups)} ayaa furmaya. Sanduuqa qoraalka ee xagga hoose, ku qor magaca isticmaalaha ama kooxda aad rabto inaad fasax siiso. Haddii aadan hubin isticmaalayaasha iyo kooxaha ka diiwaan gashan kombuyuutarkaaga ama qalabkaaga, guji ama taabo Advanced . Haddii aad taqaan magaca isticmaale ama kooxda isticmaale ee saxda ah, dhagsii ama taabo Check Names si aad u xaqiijiso naftaada, ka dib OK oo ka gudub tallaabada xigta.

Markaad riixdo Advanced , daaqada "Select Users or Groups" waxay ku fidaysaa ikhtiyaaro iyo badhammo cusub. Guji^(Click) ama taabo "Hadda Hel,"^{("Find Now,")} oo Windows waxay ku tusinaysaa liiska xisaabaadka isticmaalaha iyo kooxaha ka diiwaan gashan PC gaaga. Dooro midka aad rabto inaad la wadaagto faylka oo guji ama taabo OK si aad ugu noqoto daaqadii hore.

Guji ama taabo OK hal mar oo kale.

Sida loo isticmaalo Wadaagista Sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} ee Windows si aad u doorato nooca gelitaanka ( Xakamaynta buuxda^{(Full Control)} , Beddelka^(Change) , Akhriska^(Read) ) isticmaalayaashu ay ku leeyihiin galka aad wadaagto

Hadda waa waqtigii aad dooran lahayd gelitaanka aad rabto inaad siiso isticmaale ama koox kasta. Dooro^(Select) isticmaale ama koox kasta oo hubi heerka oggolaanshaha aad rabto inaad ku meelayso:

• Xakameyn buuxda^{(Full Control)} - Tani waa is sharraxaad. Marka la meeleeyo, isticmaalayaasha ama kooxaha fursad u leh galitaanka faylka la wadaago waxay ku samayn karaan wax kasta: eeg, wax ka beddel, tirtir, iwm.
• Beddel^(Change) - Isticmaalayaasha ama kooxaha ayaa bedeli kara waxa ku jira galka la wadaago laakiin ma tirtiri karaan waxa ku jira.
• Akhri^(Read) - Isticmaalayaasha ama kooxaha waxay kaliya eegi karaan waxa jira iyaga oo aan awoodin in ay wax isbedel ah ku sameeyaan.

Si aad meesha uga saarto isticmaale ama koox, dooro oo guji ama taabo Saar^(Remove) . Marka aad dhammayso, dhagsii ama taabo OK . Kadib, dhagsii ama taabo Xir^(Close) daaqada guryaha^(Properties) . Galka waxaa lala wadaagaa akoonada isticmaalaha ama kooxaha aad dooratay, iyadoo la isticmaalayo oggolaanshaha aad dejisay.

Sida loo isticmaalo daaqadaha sare ee wadaaga^{(Advanced Sharing)} ee Windows si loo joojiyo wadaaga galka

Haddii aadan rabin inaad la wadaagto gal qof kasta oo ka tirsan shabakadaada, fur daaqadda Wadaagista Sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} sidaan ku tusinnay. Kadib, kaliya ka saar sanduuqa "Share this folder" oo guji ama taabo OK . Kadib, dhagsii ama taabo Xir^(Close) daaqada guryaha^(Properties) .

Sida loo isticmaalo wadaaga sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} ee Windows si loo wadaago galka HomeGroup (kaliya gudaha Windows 7 )

Gudaha Windows 10, qaabka HomeGroup waxaa meesha ka saaray Microsoft kamana faa'iidaysan karno. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad isticmaasho Windows 7 , waad awoodi kartaa. Si aad fayl ula wadaagto HomeGroup , waxaad u baahan tahay inaad raacdo tillaabooyinka kor ku xusan. Farqiga kaliya ayaa ah inaad u baahan tahay inaad fasax siiso kooxda Isticmaalayaasha Guriga^(HomeUsers) .

Marka kooxda HomeUsers lagu daro liiska isticmaalayaasha iyo kooxaha kuwaas oo marin u leh gal la wadaago, deji rukhsadaha aad rabto inaad meelayso oo aad dhammayso.

Ma door biday inaad isticmaasho Wadaag Sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} halkii aad isticmaali lahayd Saaxir Wadaaga^(Wizard) ?

Wadaagista waxa ku jira shabakada Wadaagista Sare^{(Advanced Sharing)} iyada oo aan la isticmaalin saaxir wadaaga maaha mid sahlan oo toos ah. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad xakameyso xisaabaadka isticmaalaha iyo kooxaha isticmaala kuwaas oo geli kara gal, ogolaanshaha loo qoondeeyay mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah, iyo sidoo kale dooro magacyo kala duwan oo wadaag ah. Haddaba, habkee ayaad jeceshahay in ka badan? Waa maxay habka aad ugu jeceshahay galka wadaagga Windows ?

How to use Windows advanced sharing to share folders with specific users

Modern νеrsions of Windоws, such аs Windows 10 and Windоws 7, allow users to share folders with other computers and devіces from the local network, using a wizard that is supposed to make things easy. However, it does not allow for the same level of customization that the old-school Advanced Sharing feature does. If you want to share folders with specific users, limit the number of users who have access simultaneously to them or block access for some of the users in your network, then you need to learn how to use Advanced Sharing in Windows. Here is all the information you need:

How to enable Advanced Sharing in Windows

By default, both Windows 10 and Windows 7 use a sharing wizard to let you share folders with your local network. You can find more information in this tutorial: How to share folders and libraries, with the network, in Windows.

However, the sharing wizard gives you few sharing customization options. If you want detailed control over how you share folders in Windows, or if you just prefer the old-school approach, you can and should enable Windows' Advanced Sharing features. To do that, you must disable the sharing wizard. Here's how:

Open File Explorer if you're using Windows 10, or Windows Explorer if you are using Windows 7. Then open the Folder Options window, go to the View tab, and scroll down until you find the box that says "Use Sharing Wizard (Recommended)" and uncheck it.

Click or tap on OK. The sharing wizard is now disabled, and that means that the Advanced Sharing is enabled. However, note that when you disable the sharing wizard, sharing libraries is no longer possible, and you can share only folders.

How to open Windows' Advanced Sharing options for sharing folders

To share a folder with a specific user, right-click or press and hold on it to access the contextual menu. Then, click or tap on "Give access to" in Windows 10, or on "Share with" in Windows 7. In the sub-menu that is displayed, click or tap on Advanced sharing.

Alternatively, if you use Windows 10, you can also select the folder that you want to share, and then click or tap on Advanced sharing in the Share tab from File Explorer's ribbon interface. Similarly, in Windows 7, you can select the folder, click the Share with button from the top of the window, and then click on Advanced sharing.

There's also a third method of opening the Advanced Sharing options for a folder, that does not even need you to turn the sharing wizard off like we showed you in the first section of this tutorial. Right-click or press and hold on the folder that you want to share, press Properties in the contextual menu, and then go to the Sharing tab in the folder's Properties window.

Regardless of the method you choose to get here, in the folder Properties window, click or tap the Advanced Sharing button from the section that bears the same name.

How to use Windows' Advanced Sharing options to share folders

Now you should have the "Advanced Sharing" window opened. It looks the same in Windows 10 and Windows 7, and, if the folder you selected is not currently shared, you should see something similar to this:

To start sharing the selected folder with users and computer or other devices from your local network, first, check the "Share this folder" box.

If you want to use a different share name from the default one, type the name you would like in the "Share name" text box.

If all you wanted was to quickly share that folder with everyone connected to your local network, you could stop right now, and save the changes with a click or tap on OK or Apply. However, if you want to further configure how the folder is shared, read on.

How to use Windows' Advanced Sharing options to limit the number of users with whom you share a folder

By default, Windows limits the number of simultaneously connected users to 20. That should be more than enough in normal circumstances. However, you might want to increase or, more likely, decrease the number of users allowed to simultaneously connect to a folder you share. To do that, change the value from the "Limit the number of simultaneous users" field to the value you prefer.

The Advanced Sharing window also lets you add some comments for your share, so before you go further, add some if you want.

How to use Windows' Advanced Sharing to share folders only with specific users

If you want to customize and allow only some users from your network to have access to your shared folder, then you need to set its permissions. To do that, click or tap Permissions.

In the Permissions window, you get to see the users and groups that have permissions to access the folder that you are sharing. By default, folders are shared with Everyone. On the bottom, you can also see the permissions given to the selected user or group.

Before modifying the permissions assigned to each user or group, let's add another user account that should get access to the folder. Click or tap Add.

The Select Users or Groups window opens. In the text-box on the bottom, type the name of the user or group you want to give permissions to. If you are not sure which users and groups are registered on your computer or device, click or tap Advanced. If you know the exact user name or user group, click or tap Check Names to verify yourself, then OK and skip the next step.

When you press on Advanced, the "Select Users or Groups" window expands with new options and buttons. Click or tap "Find Now," and Windows shows you the list of user accounts and groups registered on your PC. Choose the one you want to share the folder with and click or tap OK to get back to the previous window.

Click or tap on OK one more time.

How to use Windows' Advanced Sharing to choose what type of access (Full Control, Change, Read) users have on your shared folders

Now it is time to pick the access you want to give to each user or group. Select each user or group and check the permissions level you wish to assign:

• Full Control - This is self-explanatory. When assigned, users or groups who have access to the shared folder can do anything with it: view it, modify it, delete it, etc.
• Change - Users or groups can change the contents of the shared folder but cannot delete its content.
• Read - Users or groups can only view the existing content without being able to make any changes to it.

To remove a user or group, select it and click or tap Remove. When you're finished, click or tap OK. Then, click or tap Close in the Properties window. The folder is shared with the user accounts or groups you selected, using the permissions you have set.

How to use Windows' Advanced Sharing options to stop sharing folders

If you no longer want to share a folder with anyone from your network, open its Advanced Sharing window as we have shown you. Then, just uncheck the "Share this folder" box and click or tap OK. Then, click or tap Close in the Properties window.

How to use Windows' Advanced Sharing to share folders with the HomeGroup (only in Windows 7)

In Windows 10, the HomeGroup feature was removed by Microsoft and we can no longer benefit from it. However, if you are using Windows 7, you can. To share a folder with the HomeGroup, you need to follow the same steps as above. The only difference is that you need to give permissions to the HomeUsers group.

Once the HomeUsers group is added to the list of users and groups which have access to the shared folder, set the permissions you want to assign and you are done.

Do you prefer to use Advanced Sharing instead of the Sharing Wizard?

Sharing content over the network with Advanced Sharing without using the sharing wizard is not as easy and straightforward. However, it allows you to control the user accounts and user groups that can access a folder, the permissions assigned to every one of them, as well as choose different share names. So, which method do you like more? What's your favorite way of sharing folders in Windows?

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