Inta badan barnaamijyada iyo codsiyada loo sameeyay noocyadii hore ee Windows way sii shaqayn doonaan Windows 10 . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, codsiyada qaarkood hadda kuma socon karaan waxaana laga yaabaa in aanay u socon sidii la filayay halka kuwa kalena aanay soconayn. 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira siyaabo aad ku sii wadi karto isticmaalka oo aad ku raaxaysato codsiyada aad jeceshahay adiga oo isticmaalaya Windows 10 ikhtiyaarrada ku habboonaanta - waa haddii aad sidoo kale ka warqabto khataraha.

Khatarta Amniga^{(Security Risks)}

Jilayaasha xaasidnimada leh waxay had iyo jeer raadiyaan barnaamijyo iyo nidaamyo leh nuglaanta ay ka faa'iidaysan karaan. Microsoft iyo iibiyeyaasha kale waxay si joogto ah u soo saaraan xirmooyin softiweer ah iyo cusbooneysiinta amniga^{(software patches and security updates)} si ay u xiraan wax kasta oo dayacan oo kombuyutarkaaga ay ula socdaan.

Socodka abka duugoobay ama barnaamijyada EOL (Dhammaadka Nolosha)^{(EOL (End of Life) programs)} waxay sababi karaan arrimo is-waafajin la'aan waxayna sababi karaan cillado. Helitaanka hackers-ka aad ayay uga sii muhiimsan tahay waxayna khatar ku tahay kombayutarkaga. Software-ka duugoobay iyo apps-ka aan ku dabaqin cusboonaysiinta amniga muhiimka ah ayaa siinaya hackers-ka inay si fudud u galaan godad barnaamijyada. 

Tusaale ahaan waxa ku dhacay 7-Zip . Kahor inta aan la bixin cusbooneysiinta si loo hagaajiyo dayacanka halista ah, waxay lahayd cillado amni taasoo u ogolaatay tuugada inay galaan kumbuyuutarkaaga oo ay dhibaatooyin keenaan.

Dadka isticmaala 7-Zip laakiin aan isticmaalin waxyaalaha cusboonaysiinta ah ayaa wali u nugul weerarada oo kombayutarkooda geliya khatar aan loo baahnayn.

Maqaalkani wuxuu qeexayaa Windows 10 ikhtiyaarada ku habboonaanta si loogu socodsiiyo abka duugoobay gudaha Windows 10 :

• U orda sidii Maamule
• Isticmaal cilad-shoogista waafaqid Barnaamijka Isku-dhafan ee Windows^{(Use Windows Integrated Program Compatibility Troubleshooter)}
• Ku^(Run) socodsii Appka^(App) Qaab Laqabsiga^{(Compatibility Mode Manually)}
• Ku rakib 32-bit Drivers ama Darawallo aan saxiixin

Ku orod Maamule ahaan^{(Run As Administrator)}

Haddii aad isku dayayso inaad isticmaasho app ama barnaamij noocii hore ee Windows , sida XP ama 7, isku day inaad u socodsiiso maamule ahaan. 

Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} app-ka ama jid-gaabkiisa oo guji Orod sida Maamule^{(Run as Administrator)} .

Isticmaal cilad-shoogista waafaqid Barnaamijka Isku-dhafan ee Windows^{(Use Windows Integrated Program Compatibility Troubleshooter)}

Haddii ikhtiyaarka midigta ee kor ku xusan aanu shaqayn, isku day inaad isticmaasho cilad-shoogista waafaqid barnaamijka isku-dhafka ah ee Windows^{(Windows Integrated Program Compatibility Troubleshooter)} .

• Nooca Run-barnaamijyada loo sameeyay noocyadii hore ee Windows-^{(Run programs made for previous versions of Windows)} ka ee ka yimid bar-raadinta.

• Dooro Advanced, Orod sida Maamule,^{(Choose Advanced, Run as Administrator, )} dabadeed dhagsii Next si aad u sii wadato.

• Dooro abka abka haya arrimaha Kadibna ku dhufo Next .

• Laga soo bilaabo xulashooyinka cilad-raadinta ee shaashadda kore, dooro isku day goobaha lagu taliyay^{(Try recommended settings)} .

• Guji barnaamijka tijaabi^{(Test the program)} .

Windows 10 Cilad bixiyaha ku habboonaanta ayaa tijaabin doona abka isagoo isticmaalaya nooc hore oo Windows ah . Waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad aragto haddii tani ay xallinayso arrintaada.

Waxa kale oo aad dooran kartaa barnaamijka cillad-bixinta^{(Troubleshoot program)} hoosta Xulo ikhtiyaarka xallinta xallinta^{(Select troubleshooting option)} si aad u doorato jaangooyooyinka ku habboonaanta Windows ee ku saleysan dhibaatooyinka aad aragto.

Talaabada xigta, cilad bixiyaha ayaa ku waydiin doona inaad aqoonsato arinta aad la kulanto:

• Barnaamijku waxa uu ku shaqaynayay noocyadii hore ee Windows laakiin ma rakibi doono mana shaqayn doono hadda.
• Barnaamijku wuu furmaa laakiin si sax ah uma soo bandhigo.
• Barnaamijku wuxuu u baahday ogolaansho dheeraad ah.
• Ma arko dhibaatadayda oo liiska ku jira.

Cilad-bixiyeha ayaa ku siin doona imtixaanno iyo talooyin ku salaysan waxa aad u dooratay dhibaatadaada. Dooro dhibaatadaada ka dibna dhagsii Next . 

Waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa inaad ka doorato xulashooyinka soo socda:

• Haa, u kaydi goobahan barnaamijkan.
• Maya, isku day marlabaad addoo isticmaalaya dejinta kala duwan
• Maya, u sheeg dhibaatada Microsoft oo ka hubi onlayn si aad xal u hesho.

Ku socodsii cilad-bixiyaha abka kasta oo ay dhibaato kaa haysato ku shaqayntaada Windows 10 mishiinka.

Ku socodsii App-ka Habka Laqabsiga Windows gacanta^{(Run An App In Windows Compatibility Mode Manually)}

Mid ka mid ah ikhtiyaarka ayaa ah in lagu qasbo abka inuu isticmaalo dejinta noocii hore ee Windows .

• Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} app-ka ama barnaamijka gaaban oo dooro Properties , kadibna dhagsii Waafaqid^{(Compatibility)} .

Sida lagu arkay sawirka kore, waxaad sidoo kale dooran kartaa:

• Habka midabka oo la dhimay.
• Ku socodsii 640 x 480 xallinta shaashadda.
• Dami hagaajinta shaashada buuxda
• U socodsii barnaamijkan maamule ahaan.

Calaamadee sanduuqa ku xiga Ku socodsii barnaamijkan qaab waafaqsan. ^{(Run this program in compatibility mode. )}Ka dooro nooca liiska hoos u dhaca oo guji Codso^(Apply) .

Haddi habkani uu xalin waayo arinta abkaaga, isku day inaad isticmaasho saxaraha dhibbanayaasha waafaqid^{(Compatibility Troubleshooter)} si aad u aragto inay kaa caawin doonto xalinta dhibaatadaada.

Ku rakib 32-bit Darawal ama Darawallo aan saxiixin^{(Install 32-bit Drivers Or Unsigned Drivers)}

Windows 10 nooca 64-bit wuxuu^{(Windows 10 64-bit version)} u baahan yahay dhammaan darawallada inay yeeshaan saxiix sax ah ka hor intaadan rakibin. Nooca 32-bit ma aha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira wax ka reeban. Noocyada 32-bit ee Windows 10 ee ku shaqeeya kombuyuutarrada cusub ee leh UEFI (halkii ay ka ahaan lahaayeen BIOS caadiga ah ) waxay inta badan u baahan yihiin darawallo saxeexan.

Sabab baa jirta. Darawalada saxeexan waxay caawiyaan hagaajinta xasiloonida iyo amniga. Waxay kaa caawinayaan inaad kombiyuutarkaaga ka ilaaliso darawallada aan degganayn ama xaasidnimada leh. Markaa ka hor intaadan rakibin darawallada aan saxeexin, hubi inaad si hubaal ah u ogtahay inay badbaadsan yihiin.

Marka barnaamij hore ama app aad rabto inaad ku isticmaasho Windows 10 mishiinku wuxuu u baahan yahay darawal aan saxeexin, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ku rakibto ikhtiyaar boot gaar ah. Haddii darawalku kaliya yahay 32-bit, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad isticmaasho nooca 32-bit ee Windows 10 .

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, nidaamkani wuxuu ka dhigi doonaa nidaamkaaga mid aad ugu nugul khataraha amniga. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad go'aansato sida ay abka ama barnaamijku muhiim u yihiin oo aad uga miisaamayso khataraha suurtogalka ah. 

Si aad u rakibto darawalada aan saxeexin, raac tillaabooyinka hoose. 

• Laga bilaabo barta raadinta, aad Settings .
• Guji Updates and Security , ka dibna Soo kabashada^(Recovery) . 
• Hoosta Advanced Setup , dooro Dib u bilow^(Restart) hadda.
• Kumbiyuutarkaagu hadda waxa uu geli doonaa qaabka dib u bilaabista. U gudub bilowga sare^{(Advanced startup )} oo tabo Dib u bilow hadda^{( Restart now)} .

Ka dooro mid ka mid ah xulashooyinka soo socda:

• Sii wad
• Cilad-bixinta
• Demi PC-gaaga

• Dooro Cilad-sheegid, ^{(Troubleshoot,)} Xulasho Hormarsan^{(Advanced Options)} , ka dibna dhagsii Arag xulashooyinka soo kabashada badan^{(See more recovery options)} . 
• Guji Startup Settings ka dibna dib u bilow^(Restart) .

• Dhowr ilbiriqsi ka dib, kumbuyuutarkaagu dib ayuu u bilaabi doonaa oo ku tusi doonaa shaashadda hoose.

• Goobta aad rabto inaad ku doorato sawirka sare waa 7) Jooji saxeexa darawalka^{(7) Disable driver signature enforcement)} . Riix furaha F7

Marka kombuyuutarku dib u bilaabo fulinta saxeexa darawalkaagu wuu naafoobi doonaa, oo hadda waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad rakibto darawalka aan saxeexin.

Haddii app duug ah uusan ku shaqayn Windows 10 , waa inaad ku miisaamaysaa khataraha amniga marka loo eego baahidaada ama rabitaankaaga isticmaalka codsigaas. Qaar ka mid ah abka iyo barnaamijyada da'da ah hadda ma taageeraan horumariyayaashooda mana ka jawaabi doonaan mid ka mid ah kuwa kor lagu soo jeediyay Windows 10 hagaajinta ku habboonaanta.

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad isku daydo inaad hesho beddelka si sax ah ugu shaqeeya Windows 10 . Haddii ay jiraan barnaamijyo ganacsi ama ciyaaro aadan awoodin inaad bedesho oo aad u baahato, isku day mid ka mid ah Windows 10 hagaajinta waafaqsanaanta ee kor lagu sheegay. 

How to Use Windows 10 Compatibility Tools to Run Outdated Apps

Most programs and apрlications that were created for earlier versions of Windows will continue to work in Windows 10. Howеver, some applications are nо longer compatible and might not run as expected while othеrs may not run at all. 

Nevertheless, there are ways you can continue to use and enjoy your favorite applications using Windows 10 compatibility options – provided you are also aware of the risks.

Security Risks

Malicious actors are always looking for programs and systems that have vulnerabilities they can exploit. Microsoft and other vendors regularly issue software patches and security updates to close any vulnerabilities and keep your computer up-to-date.

Running outdated apps or EOL (End of Life) programs can result in incompatibility issues and cause bugs. Giving access to hackers is even more significant and is potentially dangerous to your computer. Outdated software and apps that haven’t applied critical security updates give hackers easy access to holes in programs. 

An example is what happened with 7-Zip. Before providing updates to fix serious vulnerabilities, it had security flaws that allowed hackers to access your computer and cause problems.

People who use 7-Zip but haven’t applied the updates are still vulnerable to attacks and are putting their computers at unnecessary risk.

This article will outline Windows 10 compatibility options to run outdated apps in Windows 10:

• Run as Administrator
• Use Windows Integrated Program Compatibility Troubleshooter
• Run an App in Compatibility Mode Manually
• Install 32-bit Drivers or Unsigned Drivers

Run As Administrator

If you are trying to use an app or program from an earlier version of Windows, such as XP or 7, try running it as administrator. 

Right-click on the app or its shortcut and click on Run as Administrator.

Use Windows Integrated Program Compatibility Troubleshooter

If the right-clicking option above doesn’t work, try using Windows Integrated Program Compatibility Troubleshooter.

• Type Run programs made for previous versions of Windows from the Search bar.

• Choose Advanced, Run as Administrator, then click on Next to proceed.

• Select the app that is having issues. Then click Next.

• From the troubleshooting options in the screenshot above, choose the Try recommended settings.

• Click on Test the program.

Windows 10 compatibility troubleshooter will test the app using a previous version of Windows. You will be able to see if this resolves your issue.

You can also choose Troubleshoot program under Select troubleshooting option to select the Windows compatibility settings based on problems you notice.

In the next step, the troubleshooter will ask you to identify the issue you are experiencing:

• The program worked in earlier versions of Windows but won’t install or run now.
• The program opens but doesn’t display correctly.
• The program required additional permissions.
• I don’t see my problem listed.

The troubleshooter will offer tests and suggestions based on what you select as your problem. Select your problem and then click Next. 

You will be asked to select from the following options:

• Yes, save these settings for this program.
• No, try again using different settings.
• No, report the problem to Microsoft and check online for a solution.

Run the troubleshooter for every app you are having problems running on your Windows 10 machine.

Run An App In Windows Compatibility Mode Manually

One option is to force an app to use settings from an earlier version of Windows.

• Right-click on the app or program shortcut and select Properties, then click Compatibility.

As seen in the screenshot above, you can also choose:

• Reduced color mode.
• Run in 640 x 480 screen resolution.
• Disable full-screen optimizations.
• Run this program as an administrator.

Check the box next to Run this program in compatibility mode. Select the version from the dropdown menu and click Apply.

If this process doesn’t fix the issue with your app, try using the Compatibility Troubleshooter wizard to see if it will help solve your problem.

Install 32-bit Drivers Or Unsigned Drivers

Windows 10 64-bit version requires all drivers to have a valid signature before you can install them. The 32-bit version doesn’t. However, there is an exception. 32-bit versions of Windows 10 that run on newer PCs with UEFI (rather than regular BIOS) often do need signed drivers.

There is a reason for this. Signed drivers help improve stability and security. They help protect your computer from unstable or malicious drivers. So before you install unsigned drivers, make sure you know for certain they are safe.

When an older program or app you want to use on your Windows 10 machine requires an unsigned driver, you will need to install it with a special boot option. If the driver is only available is 32-bit, you will need to use the 32-bit version of Windows 10.

However, this process will make your system more vulnerable to security risks. You will need to decide how important the app or program is and weigh it against the possible risks. 

To install unsigned drivers, follow the steps below. 

• From the search bar, go to Settings.
• Click on Updates and Security, and then Recovery. 
• Under Advanced Setup, select Restart now.
• Your computer will now go into restart mode. Navigate to Advanced startup and press Restart now.

Choose from one of the following options:

• Continue.
• Troubleshoot.
• Turn off your PC.

• Select Troubleshoot, Advanced Options, and then click on See more recovery options. 
• Click Startup Settings and then Restart.

• After a few seconds, your computer will restart and show you the screen below.

• The setting you want to choose in the screenshot above is 7) Disable driver signature enforcement. Press the F7 key.

When your computer restarts your driver signature enforcement will be disabled, and you will now be able to install the unsigned driver.

If an older outdated app doesn’t work on Windows 10, you will have to weigh the security risks against your need or desire to use that application. Some older apps and programs are no longer supported by their developers and will not respond to any of the above-suggested Windows 10 compatibility fixes.

You might want to try to find a replacement that does run properly on Windows 10. If there are business apps or games that you are unable to replace and need, try one of the Windows 10 compatibility fixes outlined above. 

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