Hagahan waxa loogu talagalay isticmaalayaasha hadda bilaabay isticmaalka Windows 10 OS oo sidoo kale caawin doona waayeelka ku cusub PC-ga. Waxay ku tusi doontaa sida loo isticmaalo Windows 10 - laga bilaabo sida loo galo, ilaa sida loo xidho kombayutarkaga. Windows 10 shaki la'aan wuu ka yara duwan yahay noocyadii hore ee Windows , gaar ahaan kuwa bilawga ah. Markaan idhaahdo bilawga saxda ah waxaan ula jeedaa isticmaalayaasha PC-ga cusub iyo awoowayaasha iyo awoowayaasha kuwaas oo laga yaabo inay hadda bilaabeen isticmaalka kumbuyuutarka. Maqaalkan, waxaan ku wadaagi doonaa qaar ka mid ah talooyinka aasaasiga ah ee isticmaalka Windows 10 .

Akhri^(Read) : Sida loo sameeyo oo loo habeeyo kombuyuutar cusub Windows 10^{(How to set up & configure a new Windows 10 computer)} .

Sida loo isticmaalo Windows 10 PC

Waa inaad had iyo jeer hubisaa in batterigaaga laptop si sax ah loo dallacay si aadan uga dhammaanin korontadu waqti qaldan. Haddii aad isticmaalayso desktop-ka, hubi inaad sidoo kale isticmaashid kaydka bateriga.

1] Sida loo galo kombiyuutarkaaga

Markaad bilowdo Windows 10 PC-gaaga adigoo riixaya batoonka Awoodda^(Power) , waxaad arki doontaa shaashadda gelitaanka; PC-gu wuxuu ku weydiinayaa inaad furto shaashadda oo aad gasho. Waa inaad gujisaa magacaaga oo aad ku qortaa eraygaaga sirta ah (haddii aad dejisay) si aad u gasho. geeska bidix ee shaashadda oo waxaad heli doontaa liiska dadka isticmaala on PC.

Dhinaca midig, waxaad ku arkaysaa qaar ka mid ah calaamadaha, dul heehaabaya iyaga oo isticmaalaya curcurkaaga jiirka oo waxaad heli doontaa iyo fikrad ah waxa ay halkaas u joogaan.

Akhriso dheeraad ah^{(Further reading)} : Siyaabo kala duwan oo loo galo Windows 10 .

2] Desktop iyo Start Menu

( Guji^(Click) sawirka si aad u aragto nooca weyn)

Marka aad saxiixdo, waxaad joogi doontaa Desktop -ka , kaas oo ah dulmarka aasaasiga ah ee PC-gaaga. Waxaad ka furi kartaa dhammaan faylashaada, faylalkaaga iyo codsiyadaada halkan. Waxaad ku arki doontaa qaar ka mid ah calaamadaha iyo Taskbar -ka hoose ee shaashadda oo leh calaamado badan iyo badhanka Start ee geeska bidix ee ugu daran.

Si aad u furto mid ka mid ah codsiyadaada ama barnaamijyada PC-gaaga, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad isticmaasho Start Menu . Kaliya dhagsii badhanka Start^{(Start button)} oo ku yaal geeska hoose ee bidix ee shaashaddaada, wuxuuna soo bandhigi doonaa daaqad ay ku jiraan dhammaan apps-kaaga, ciyaaraha iyo barnaamijyada lagu rakibay PC-ga. Dooro^(Select) app kasta oo aad rabto oo fur. Dhammaan apps ka halkan waxaa loo kala saaray alifbeetada, sidaas darteed aad bay u fududahay in la helo app.

Waxoogaa ciyaar si aad u daaliso.

Akhriso dheeraad ah^{(Further reading)} : Sida loo habeeyo Start Menu.

3] Windows File Explorer

Kani waa maamulaha faylka kombuyuutarkaaga oo isticmaalaya kaas oo aad geli karto dhammaan faylashaada, xogtaada, sawiradaada iyo faylalkaaga. Si aad u furto faylashaada iyo faylalkaaga PC, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad dhex marto File Explorer^{(File Explorer)} .

Waxaad isticmaali kartaa kiiboodhka gaaban ee Ctrl+E si aad u furto File Explorer^{(open the File Explorer)} ama waxaad riixi kartaa summada ku taal barkaaga shaqada.

Marka File Explorer furmo, waxaad laba jeer gujin kartaa gal kasta si aad u furto.

Wax badan ka sii akhri^{(Read more)} : Talooyinka iyo tabaha Explorer^{(Explorer tips and tricks)} .

4] Sida loo sameeyo calaamadaha u muuqda kuwa ka weyn File Explorer

Waxaad ku arki kartaa astaanta galleyda qaab liisan leh ama qaab xariijin ah. Sidoo kale, calaamadaha ku jira qaabka xajmigu waa yar yihiin cabbir ahaan ahaan. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxaad si fudud ugu arki kartaa inay yihiin astaamo dhexdhexaad ah, astaamo waaweyn ama astaamo dheeri ah.

Kaliya dhagsii tab View ee ku yaal ribbon menu ee kore oo dooro cabbirka aad rabto.

Akhri^(Read) : Sida loo gooyo ama loo koobiyo oo loo dhajiyo adoo isticmaalaya kiiboodhka ama mouse.

5] Sida^(How) loo helo faylashaada gudaha Windows 10 PC

Mid ka mid ah arrimaha ugu badan ayaa ah in aan inta badan illowno faylka gaarka ah ee lagu kaydiyo galka. Markaa waxaan kuu haynaa tilmaan aad u fudud taasna. Uma baahnid inaad baadho dhammaan PC-ga iyo dukumentiyada si aad u hesho fayl gaar ah. Kaliya^(Just) iska hubi inaad xasuusato magaca faylkaas oo ku qor sanduuqa raadinta ee geeska bidix ee hoose. Nidaamku wuxuu si toos ah u soo bandhigi doonaa faylasha leh magacyo isku mid ah, oo waxaad dooran kartaa oo furi kartaa faylka aad rabto.

6] Sida^(How) loo furo Notepad ama Word Document

Notepad iyo Word waa labada barnaamij ee inta badan loo isticmaalo qorista. Waxaa jira siyaabo badan oo loo furo Dukumeenti Qoraal^{(Text Document)} ama Notepad gudaha Windows 10 PC; Waxaan halkan ku sheegayaa siyaabaha ugu fudud.

Si aad u dhejiso Notepad -ka Start Menu ama Taskbar , kaliya ku qor Notepad sanduuqa raadinta, dooro, midig-guji oo dooro Pin to Start ama Pin to Task Bar , waadna dhammaatay.

Marka la dhejiyo waxaad si toos ah uga furi kartaa Start Menu ama Taskbar-ka.^(Taskbar.)

Akhriska la xidhiidha^{(Related reads)} : Talooyin notepad | Talooyin Ereyada & Tabaha .

7] Sida^(How) loo isticmaalo Cortana gudaha Windows 10 PC

Cortana waa caawinaada farsamada gacanta Windows 10 PC. Waxay kaa caawin doontaa inaad ku qabato shaqooyinka PC-gaaga. Waad la hadli kartaa iyada, wayna ku caawin doontaa. Si aad u furto Cortana , Press Win+S . Guji^(Click) astaanta makarafoonka oo bilow amar bixinta Waxaad sidoo kale ku qori kartaa bixi amarradaada haddii aadan rabin inaad hadasho. Kaliya^(Just) amar bixi oo fiirso iyada oo samaynaysa sixir.

Akhri^(Read) : Sida loo habeeyo oo loo isticmaalo Cortana .

8] Astaamaha Desktop-ku aad bay u yar yihiin?

Sidii hore loo sheegay, boostadani waxay sidoo kale u tahay dadka waayeelka ah, iyaga oo leh, indhaha ayaa dhibaato ah. Waxa laga yaabaa inay u arkaan astaamaha desktop-ka caadiga ah inay aad u yar yihiin in la akhriyo laakiin aan laga welwelin; waxaad ku kordhin kartaa cabbirka dhowr jeer oo keliya. Midig ku dhufo jiirkaaga oo guji View oo dooro Icons Waaweyn^{(Large Icons)} . Waa kaas! Hadda waxaad arki doontaa calaamadaha waaweyn ee miiskaaga.

Akhri^(Read) : Talooyinka bilawga ah ee lagu hagaajinayo Windows si loo helo waxqabad wanaagsan^{(Beginners tips to optimize Windows for better performance)} .

9] Qoraal aad u yar?

Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad kordhiso cabbirka qoraalka gudahaaga Windows 10 PC. Tani mar kale aad ayay u fudud tahay waana arrin dhowr dhagsi ah.

Midig ku dhufo jiirkaaga oo guji Settings Display^{(Display Settings)} . Tani waxay furi doontaa daaqad cusub. Guji^(Click) ' Bdel cabbirka qoraalka, apps,^{(Change the size of text, apps,)} iyo walxaha kale' oo kordhi.

Waxaad sidoo kale kordhin kartaa oo aad si wax ku ool ah u isticmaali kartaa Shaashada Real Estate^{(maximize and make effective use of Screen Real Estate)} haddii aad rabto.

Akhri^(Read) : Samee Windows 10 Bilow, Orod, Xirid Degdeg^{(Make Windows 10 Start, Run, Shutdown Faster)} ah .

10] Sida loogu xidho internetka

Marka aan isticmaaleyno kumbuyuutarka, waxaan sidoo kale u baahanahay xiriir internet. In kasta oo ay aad u fudud tahay in lagu xidho xidhiidhka WiFi ama Ethernet , bilawga buuxa waxa laga yaabaa inay u baahdaan xoogaa caawimo ah. In kasta oo, haddii uu jiro isku xirka WiFi ee guriga ama xafiiska aaladaha sida caadiga ah mar hore ayay ku xidhan yihiin, haddii aad wali tahay inaad gacanta ku qabato, ha ka welwelin.

Si aad u dejiso isku xirka interneedka^{(set up an internet connection)} , aad geeska ugu midig ee barkaaga shaqada; halkaas waxaad ku arki doontaa astaanta shabakadda^(Network) - waxay noqon kartaa WFi ama summada Ethernet. Guji^(Click) , oo waxay furi doontaa daaqad yar. Hel shabakadaada oo guji Connect . Haddii WiFi -gaagu yahay mid sirta ah la ilaaliyo, taas oo hubaal ahaan lahayd, waxaad u baahan doontaa erayga sirta ah si aad ugu xirto. Astaantaada WiFi^(WiFi) ayaa iftiimin doonta haddii aad si guul leh u aasaastay xidhiidhka Haddii aad aragto calaamad jaale ah ama iskutallaab cas oo leh astaanta WiFi , waxaa jira xoogaa cillad ah xiriirka modem ama Wifi . Raadso xoogaa caawimo farsamo kiiskaas.

Akhriso^(Read) : Hagaha Ka Saaridda Malware & Qalabka Bilowga ah^{(Malware Removal Guide & Tools for Beginners)} .

11] Sida loo isticmaalo intarneedka

Hadda marka kombayutarkaagu ku xiran yahay internetka, hubaal waxaad rabtaa inaad internetka ka baadho. Taas awgeed, waxaad u baahan tahay browser-ka lagu rakibay PC-gaaga. Microsoft Edge , browserka caadiga ah ee Microsoft ayaa lagu rakibay mid kasta Windows 10 PC. Fur Menu-ka Bilawga^{(Start Menu)} adiga oo riixaya summada Windows oo guji Microsoft Edge . Tani waxay furi doontaa biraawsarkaaga shabakada, ka dibna waxaad bilaabi kartaa baadhista internetka.

Akhri^(Read) : Tilmaamaha iyo tabaha browserka Edge .

12] Sida loo damiyo PC-ga

Hadda markaad baratay sida loo bilaabo PC-ga oo aad u isticmaasho, waa inaad sidoo kale taqaanaa sida loo xiro PC-gaaga. Waxa jira dhawr siyaabood oo kale oo aad ku xidhi karto PC-gaaga, laakiin waxaan daboolay labada ugu waaweyn. Waligaa^(Never) si toos ah ha u damin batoonka korontada, waa inaad damisaa PC-ga si sax ah si uu u shaqeeyo.

1] Midig ku dhufo badhanka^{(Right-click)} Start si^{(Start Button)} aad u furto WinX Menu .

Riix xidhidhka xidhidhka^(Shutdown) ama ka bixida iyo ikhtiyaarada ka bixida, hurdo^(Sleep) , xidhida^(Shut) iyo dib u bilaabida^(Restart) ayaa soo baxaysa. Guji ^(Click)Xir^(Shut) si aad u damiso kombiyuutarka

2] Waxaad sidoo kale riixi kartaa badhanka Start si aad u furto Start Menu . Dhinaca geeska bidix ee hoose, waxaad arki doontaa badhanka korontada.

Guji^(Click) badhankaas, oo waxaad heli doontaa saddexdan doorasho - Xir^{(Shut Down)} , Dib u bilow^(Restart) , iyo Hurdo^(Sleep) . Guji ^(Click)Shut down oo sug in PC uu damiyo.

Akhri^(Read) : Tilmaamaha Cilad-bixinta Daaqadaha ee Bilowga^{(Windows Troubleshooting Tips for Beginners)} .

Haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad sii akhrido tan  Windows 10 Talooyinka iyo tabaha^{(Windows 10 Tips and Tricks)} boostada ayaa hubaal ah inay ku xiiseynayaan. Intaa waxaa dheer, kuwan talooyinka degdegga ah ee hal-liner-ka ah ee habka ugu dhaqsaha badan ee loogu shaqeeyo Windows 10 waa hubaal inay ku xiiseynayaan. Waxa kale oo aad ka soo dejisan kartaa kuwan Windows 10 Tilmaamaha Bilowga ah^{(Windows 10 Guides for Beginners)} ee Microsoft . Haddii aad maskaxda ku hayso su'aal gaar ah, waxaad ka raadin kartaa adigoo gujinaya halkan .

Waxaan rajeynayaa in tani ay caawiso bilowgayaasha. Haddii aan seegay wax qodobbo muhiim ah ama haddii aad weli wax su'aalo ah qabtid, fadlan hoos ku soo qor faallooyinka, waxaana isku dayi doonaa inaan ku caawinno.

Akhri soo socda^{(Read next)} : Sida loo sameeyo Windows 10 PC ee dadka waayeelka ah^{(How to set up a Windows 10 PC for senior citizens)} .

How to use Windows 10 PC - Basic tutorial & tips for beginners

This guide is meant for usеrs who have just startеd using Windows 10 OS and will also help the seniorѕ who may be new to the РC. It will ѕhow you how to use Windows 10 – right frоm how to sign-in, to how to shut down your PC. Windоws 10 is undoubtеdly a bit different than the earlier versions of Wіndows, especially for the absolute beginners. When I say the absolutе beginners I mean the new PC users and the grannies and grandpaѕ who mаy have just started using the comрuter. In this post, I will share some basic tips for using Windows 10.

Read: How to set up & configure a new Windows 10 computer.

How to use Windows 10 PC

You should always ensure that your laptop battery is charged properly so that you do not run out of power at the wrong time. If you are using a desktop, make sure you use a battery backup as well.

1] How to sign in to your computer

When you start your Windows 10 PC by pressing the Power button, you will see a login screen; The PC asks you to unlock the screen and then sign in. You just have to click on your name and type your password (if you set it) to get in. If the computer is being used by various users, check on the lower-left corner of the screen and you will get the list of users on the PC.

On the right side, you see some icons, hover over them with your mouse cursor and you will get and an idea of what they are there for.

Further reading: Different ways to sign into Windows 10.

2] Desktop and Start Menu

(Click on the image to see the larger version)

Once you are signed in, you will be at the Desktop, which is the basic overview of your PC. You can open all your files, folders and applications from here. You will see some icons and the Taskbar at the bottom of the screen that has some more icons and the Start button in the extreme left corner.

To open any of your applications or programs on the PC, you need to use the Start Menu. Just click on the Start button on the lower-left corner of your screen, and it will display a window with all your apps, games and programs installed on the PC. Select any app you want and open it. All apps here are alphabetically categorized, and thus it is very easy to find an app.

Play around a bit to get the hang of it.

Further reading: How to customize the Start Menu.

3] Windows File Explorer

This is the file manager of your computer using which you can access all your files, data, pictures and folders. To open your files and folders in the PC, you need to go via File Explorer.

You can either use the keyboard shortcut Ctrl+E to open the File Explorer or can click the icon in your taskbar.

Once the File Explorer is open, you can double click on any folder to open it.

Read more: Explorer tips and tricks.

4] How to make icons look larger in File Explorer

You can view the folder icons in a listed form or a grid form. Also, the icons in the grid form are small in size by default. However, you can easily view them as medium icons, large icons or extra-large icons.

Just click on the View tab in the menu ribbon above and select the size you want.

Read: How to Cut or Copy and Paste using keyboard or mouse.

5] How to find your files in Windows 10 PC

One of the most common issues is that we often forget that which particular file is stored in which folder. So we have a very simple tip for that too. You do not need to browse the entire PC and documents to find a particular file. Just make sure you remember the name of that file and type it in the search box in the lower left corner. The system will automatically display the files with matching names, and you can select and open the file you want.

6] How to open Notepad or Word Document

Notepad and Word are the two most commonly used programs for writing. There are many ways to open a Text Document or Notepad in Windows 10 PC; I am mentioning the simplest ways here.

To pin the Notepad in Start Menu or Taskbar, just type Notepad in the search box, select it, right-click and select Pin to Start or Pin to Task Bar, and you are done.

Once pinned you can open it directly from the Start Menu or the Taskbar.

Related reads: Notepad tips | Word Tips & Tricks.

7] How to use Cortana in Windows 10 PC

Cortana is your virtual assistance in Windows 10 PC. She will help you doing chores in your PC. You can speak to her, and she will help you. To open Cortana, Press Win+S. Click on the microphone icon and start commanding. You can also type give your commands if you don’t want to speak. Just give commands and watch her doing magic.

Read: How to set up & use Cortana.

8] Desktop icons too small?

As mentioned earlier, this post is also for the senior citizens, and with them, eyesight is a problem. They might find the default desktop icons too small to read but not to worry; you can increase the size in just a few clicks. Rightclick your mouse and click on View and select Large Icons. That’s it! You will now see the enlarged icons on your desktop.

Read: Beginners tips to optimize Windows for better performance.

9] Text Too Small?

You may also want to increase the text size in your Windows 10 PC. This is again very simple and a matter of few clicks.

Right-click your mouse and click on Display Settings. This will open a new window. Click on ‘Change the size of text, apps, and other items’ and increase it.

You can also maximize and make effective use of Screen Real Estate if you wish.

Read: Make Windows 10 Start, Run, Shutdown Faster.

10] How to connect to the Internet

When we are using a computer, we need an internet connection too. While it is quite simple to connect with the WiFi or Ethernet connection, absolute beginners might need some help. Although, if there is a WiFi connection at home or office the devices usually are already connected, if you still have to do it manually, need not worry.

To set up an internet connection, go to the most right corner of your taskbar; there you will see a Network icon – it could be a WFi or an Ethernet icon. Click on it, and it will open a small window. Find your network and click on Connect. If your WiFi is password protected, which it would certainly be, you will need a password to connect. Your WiFi icon will light up if you have successfully established the connection. If you see a yellow exclamation mark or a red cross with the WiFi icon, there is some fault at the modem or Wifi connection. Seek some technical help in that case.

Read: Malware Removal Guide & Tools for Beginners.

11] How to surf the internet

Now when your PC is connected to the internet, you certainly want to browse the internet. For that, you need a browser installed on your PC. Microsoft Edge, the default Microsoft browser is installed in every Windows 10 PC. Open the Start Menu by pressing the Windows icon and click on Microsoft Edge. This will open the web browser, and then you can start browsing the internet.

Read: Edge browser tips and tricks.

12] How to shut down the PC

Now when you have learned how to start the PC and use it, you should also know how to shut down your PC. There are again quite a few ways to shut down your PC, but I have covered the two main ones. Never turn off the power button directly, you have to shut down the PC in a proper way for its smooth functioning.

1] Right-click on the Start Button to open the WinX Menu.

Press on Shutdown or sign-out link and the options to Sign out, Sleep, Shut down and Restart will pop up. Click on Shut down to power down the computer.

2] You could also click on the Start button to open the Start Menu. On the lower-left corner, you will see a power button.

Click on that button, and you will get these three options- Shut Down, Restart, and Sleep. Click on Shut down and wait for PC to turn off.

Read: Windows Troubleshooting Tips for Beginners.

If you need to read further this Windows 10 Tips and Tricks post is sure to interest you. Moreover, these cool one-liner quick tips to a faster way of working with Windows 10 are sure to interest you. You could also download these Windows 10 Guides for Beginners from Microsoft. If you have a specific query in mind, you could search for it by click here.

I hope this helps beginners. If I have missed any important points or if you still have any queries, please drop a comment below, and we will try to help you out.

Read next: How to set up a Windows 10 PC for senior citizens.

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