Haddii aad arkayso farriimaha khaladka ah sida " Daabacaadda Khaladaadka^{(Print Spooler)} " ama "Xiriirka Daabacaadda Failed", waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad joojiso adeegga Daabacaadda^{(Print Spooler)} oo aad dib-u-xoojiso si aad u aragto haddii ay taasi xallinayso arrinta. Hadda, in kastoo, isticmaalayaasha Windows ay haystaan ​​sabab kale oo ay u joojiyaan adeegga Daabacaadda Spooler^{(Print Spooler)} sababtoo ah nuglaanta "PrintNightmare".

Waa maxay PrintNightmare?

Bishii la soo dhaafay, Microsoft waxay^(Microsoft) qiratay in dhammaan noocyada Windows ay saameyn karto dayacanka "PrintNightmare". Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jirta hab fudud oo aad nidaamkaaga kaga ilaalin karto nuglaanshahan. 

Microsoft ayaa soo saartay cusboonaysiin Agoosto 10-keedii^{(August 10th)} si ay u hagaajiso. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wax yar ka dib, waxaa la ogaaday in weeraryahanadu ay wali ka faa'iidaysan karaan adeegga Print Spooler si ay u fuliyaan koodka rakibidda abka, wax-ka-beddelka xogtaada, ama abuurista xisaabaadyo leh mudnaanta  NIDAAMKA .^(SYSTEM)

Microsoft waxay xaqiijisay^{(Microsoft confirmed)} sheegashadan oo waxay tidhi, "Nuglaanshiyaha fulinta koodka fog wuxuu jiraa marka adeegga Windows Print Spooler uu si khaldan u fuliyo hawlaha faylka ee mudnaanta leh."

Waa macno in la joojiyo Daabacaadda Spooler^{(Print Spooler)} ilaa Microsoft ka soo saarto hagaajin habboon. Tilmaan-bixiyahan, waxaanu ku dhex mari doonaa tillaabooyinka waxaanu ku tusi doonaa sida loo joojiyo Daabacaadda Spooler^{(Print Spooler)} si aad uga ilaaliso nidaamkaaga dayacanka cusub ee PrintNightmare CVE-2021-36598 . 

Hagaajintii ugu dambeysay ayaa la sii daayay Sebtembar 14-keedii^{(September 14th)} , markaa iska hubi inaad ku rakibto cusbooneysiintii u dambeysay Windows si aad u hesho balastarkan.

Fiiro gaar ah: Ma awoodi doontid inaad wax ka daabacdo ama fakis ka sameysato PC-gaaga Windows haddii aad joojiso adeeggan.^{(Note: You will not be able to print or fax anything from your Windows PC if you disable this service. )}

Dami Daabacaadda Daabacaadda Isticmaalka Tifaftiraha Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Print Spooler Using Group Policy Editor)}

Haddii aad leedahay Windows 10 Pro ama Windows 10 Enterprise , waxaad haysataa ikhtiyaarka ah inaad ka beddesho siyaasadda adeegga Daabacaadda Spooler ^{(Print Spooler)}ee Tifaftiraha Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy Editor)} . Haddii aad ku jirto Windows 10 Guriga^(Home) , u gudub habka xiga.

Markaad curyaamiso siyaasadda adeegga Daabacaadda Spooler^{(Print Spooler)} , dayacanka lagama faa'iidaysan karo. 

1. Riix Win + R oo ku qor gpedit.msc . Riix Gelida^(Enter) si aad u bilowdo Tifaftiraha Siyaasadda Kooxda Maxaliga ah^{(Local Group Policy Editor)} .

1. Isticmaal shayga bidix si aad ugu socotid Habaynta Kombayutarka^{(Computer Configuration )}  > Qaababka Maamulka^{(Administrative Templates )} > Madbacadaha^(Printers) . 

1. Shaxda midig, ka raadi Ogol Daabacaadda Spooler si ay u aqbasho xidhiidhada macmiilka^{(Allow Print Spooler to accept client connections)} .

1. Laba-guji^{(Double-click)} goobta. U beddel gobolka Aan la habeynin^{(Not configured)} una beddel Naafo^(Disabled) . 

1. Dooro Codso^{(Apply )} iyo OK si aad u kaydiso isbeddellada oo uga baxdo.

Ka Dami Daabacaadda ^(App)Daabacaadda Abka ^{(Print Spooler)}Adeegyada^(Services)

Kahor intaadan joojin adeegga Daabacaadda^{(Print Spooler)} , ogow inaadan daabacan karin ama fakis kuma daabaci karin adiga oo isticmaalaya kombuyutarka adeegga daabacaadda^{(Print Spooler)} ee naafada ah. Haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad wax daabacdo ama fakis ku samayso, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad dib u hawlgeliso adeegga.

1. Riix Win + R oo ku qor adeegyada.msc^{(services.msc)} . Riix Geli^(Enter) oo tani waa inay bilawdaa guddiga Adeegyada.

1. Guji^(Scroll) liiska adeegyada oo raadi "Spooler Print".

1. Laba jeer guji Print Spooler oo u beddel nooca bilowga^{(Startup type)} una beddel Disabled . 

1. Marka xigta, adeeggu waxa laga yaabaa inuu hore ugu shaqaynayey nidaamkaaga markaa waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad joojiso. Dooro Jooji^(Stop) si aad u joojiso adeegga oo dooro OK si aad u kaydiso isbeddellada oo aad uga baxdo.

Ka dami Daabacaadda Daabacaadda Habaynta ^{(Print Spooler)}Nidaamka^{(System Configuration)}

Waxaad joojin kartaa adeegga Daabacaadda Daabacaadda^{(Print Spooler)} adigoo isticmaalaya Habaynta Nidaamka^{(System Configuration)} . Si kastaba ha noqotee, habkani wuxuu fuliyaa wax la mid ah qaabkii hore, laakiin si ka duwan. Ma awoodi doontid inaad ku daabacdo ama fakis ku sameyso PC-gaaga Windows ka dib markaad naafo ka noqoto adeegga adigoo isticmaalaya habkan.

1. Riix Win + R oo ku qor msconfig . Riix Gelida^(Enter) si aad u bilowdo Habaynta Nidaamka.^{(System Configuration.)}

1. U gudub qaybta Adeegyada^(Services) oo raadi Daabacaadda Spooler^{(Print Spooler)} . 
2. Ka saar sanduuqa ku xiga adeega Print Spooler si aad u damiso. Riix OK si aad u badbaadiso isbedelada oo aad uga baxdo.

1. Habkani wuxuu baabi'in doonaa adeegga, laakiin ma joojinayo adeegga haddii uu horayba ugu shaqeynayay nidaamka, markaa waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad dib u bilowdo kombiyuutarka si aad u dhamaystirto habka. 

Dami Daabacaadda Daabacaadda Adigoo isticmaalaya PowerShell^{(Print Spooler Using PowerShell)}

Habka PowerShell wuxuu u baabi'iyaa adeegga si la mid ah labadii hab ee hore. Ma awoodi doontid inaad daabacdo ama fakis sameyso ka dib markaad joojiso adeegga habkan.

1. Riix Win + X oo dooro Windows PowerShell (Admin) .

1. Fulinta amarada soo socda:

Adeeg Joojin -Magaca Spooler -Ciidanka ^{(Stop-Service -Name Spooler -Force )}

Set-Adeeg -Magaca Spooler -StartupType waa Naafo^{(Set-Service -Name Spooler -StartupType Disabled)}

Amarka ugu horreeya wuxuu joojinayaa adeegga Daabacaadda Spooler^{(Print Spooler)} haddii uu horeba ugu shaqaynayay nidaamkaaga. Amarka soo socdaa wuxuu joojinayaa adeega si aanu si toos ah u bilaabin mustaqbalka.

1. Ka bax PowerShell

Nidaamkaagu hadda waa sugan yahay

Mar haddii aad curyaamiso Print Spooler , uma baahnid inaad ka walwasho PrintNightmare . Si kastaba ha noqotee, iska hubi in cusbooneysiinta tooska ah ay shid si aad u hesho hagaajinta marka Microsoft ay sii deyso ( hagaajinta ugu dambeysay waxaa la rajeynayaa in la sii daayo 3 maalmood ka hor). Halkaa marka ay marayso, waxaad awood u siin kartaa Print Spooler mar kale si aad si caadi ah uga daabacato mashiinkaaga.

How to Disable Print Spooler Service on Windows 10

If you’re witnessing error messаges such as “Print Spoolеr Error” or “Printer Connection Failed”, yоu may want to disable the Print Spooler service and re-enablе it to see if that fixes the issue. For now, thoυgh, Windows users have another reason to disable the Print Spooler servіce because of the “PrintNightmare” vulnerabіlity.

What is PrintNightmare?

Last month, Microsoft acknowledged that all versions of Windows may be affected by the “PrintNightmare” vulnerability. However, there’s an easy way to protect your system against this vulnerability. 

Microsoft released an update on August 10th to fix it. However, soon after, it was discovered that attackers could still exploit the Print Spooler service to execute codes for installing apps, manipulating your data, or creating accounts with SYSTEM privileges. 

Microsoft confirmed this claim and said, “A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler service improperly performs privileged file operations.”

It makes sense to disable Print Spooler until Microsoft releases a proper fix. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the steps and show you how to disable Print Spooler so you can protect your system against the new PrintNightmare CVE-2021-36598 vulnerability. 

The latest fix was released on September 14th, so make sure to install the latest Windows updates to get this patch installed.

Note: You will not be able to print or fax anything from your Windows PC if you disable this service.

Disable Print Spooler Using Group Policy Editor

If you have Windows 10 Pro or Windows 10 Enterprise, you have the option to change the Print Spooler service policy from the Group Policy Editor. If you’re on Windows 10 Home, skip to the next method.

Once you’ve disabled the Print Spooler service policy, the vulnerability can’t be exploited. 

1. Press Win + R and type gpedit.msc. Press Enter to launch the Local Group Policy Editor.

1. Use the left pane to navigate to Computer Configuration  > Administrative Templates > Printers. 

1. On the right pane, look for Allow Print Spooler to accept client connections.

1. Double-click on the setting. Change the state from Not configured to Disabled. 

1. Select Apply and OK to save changes and exit.

Disable Print Spooler From the Services App

Before you disable the Print Spooler service, note that you can’t print or fax using your PC with the Print Spooler service disabled. If you need to print or fax something, you will need to re-enable the service.

1. Press Win + R and type services.msc. Press Enter and this should launch the Services panel.

1. Scroll through the list of services and search for “Print Spooler”.

1. Double-click on Print Spooler and change the Startup type to Disabled. 

1. Next, the service may already be running on your system so you’ll need to stop it. Select Stop to terminate the service and select OK to save changes and exit.

Disable Print Spooler from System Configuration

You can disable the Print Spooler service using System Configuration. However, this method accomplishes the same thing as the previous method, but in a different way. You will not be able to print or fax on your Windows PC after you’ve disabled the service using this method.

1. Press Win + R and type msconfig. Press Enter to launch System Configuration.

1. Navigate to the Services tab and look for Print Spooler. 
2. Uncheck the box next to the Print Spooler service to disable it. Press OK to save changes and exit.

1. This process will disable the service, but it doesn’t stop the service if it’s already running on the system, so you’ll need to restart the computer to complete the process. 

Disable Print Spooler Using PowerShell

The PowerShell method disables the service the same way as the previous two methods. You won’t be able to print or fax after disabling the service with this method.

1. Press Win + X and select Windows PowerShell (Admin).

1. Execute the following commands:

Stop-Service -Name Spooler -Force 

Set-Service -Name Spooler -StartupType Disabled

The first command stops the Print Spooler service if it’s already running on your system. The next command disables the service so it doesn’t start automatically in the future.

1. Exit PowerShell.

Your System is Now Secure

Once you’ve disabled Print Spooler, you don’t need to worry about PrintNightmare. However, make sure that automatic updates are turned on so you can get the fix once Microsoft releases it (the final fix was hopefully released 3 days ago). At that point, you can enable Print Spooler again so that you can print normally from your machine.

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