Sida loo joojiyo fulinta Saxiixa Darawalka ee Windows 11/10
Haddii aad hesho Windows waxay u baahan tahay(Windows requires a Digitally Signed Driver) fariin dijitaal ah oo saxeex dijitaal ah, markaa boostadani waxay ku tusi doontaa sida aad u joojin(disable Driver Signature enforcement) karto saxeexa saxeexa darawalka si joogto ah iyada oo loo marayo Xulashada (Options)Bilawga Sare(Advanced Startup) ama CMD gudaha Windows 11/10/8/7 . Saxeexa darawalku(Driver Signing) waa habka lagu xidhiidhiyo saxeexa dhijitaalka ah iyo xidhmada darawalka.
Saxeexa darawalku(Driver Signing) waa habka lagu xidhiidhiyo saxeexa dhijitaalka ah iyo xidhmada darawalka. Ku rakibida(Windows) aaladaha daaqadaha waxay isticmaalaan saxeexyada dhijitaalka ah si loo xaqiijiyo daacadnimada xidhmooyinka darawalka iyo si loo xaqiijiyo aqoonsiga iibiyaha bixiya xidhmooyinka darawalka.
Dareewalada aad sida caadiga ah ugu shubto kombuyuutarkaaga Cusboonaysiinta Windows(Windows Update) , Soo-saareyaasha Qalabka Asalka ah(Original Equipment Manufacturers) , ama qaar ka mid ah darawallada 3-aad ee soo dejinta software, iwm. waa in si dhijitaal ah ay Microsoft ku xaqiijiso saxiixa dhijitaalka ah. Waa summada amniga elektaroonigga ah oo caddaynaysa daabacaha darawalka, iyo sidoo kale dhammaan macluumaadka khuseeya ee la xidhiidha. Haddii darawalku aanu shahaado ka helin Microsoft , Daaqadaha(Window) kuma shaqayn doono nidaamka 32-bit ama 64-bit. Tan waxaa loo tixraacaa sida "fulinta saxiixa darawalka".
Windows 11/10 waxa ay ku shuban doontaa kaliya wadayaasha qaabka Kernel-ku(Kernel-mode) si dhijitaal ah ugu saxeexay Dev Portal . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isbedeladu waxay saameeyaan kaliya rakibaadda cusub ee nidaamka qalliinka ee leh Secure Boot . Rakibaadaha cusub ee aan la cusboonaysiin waxay u baahan doonaan darawalada uu saxeexo Microsoft .
Mararka qaarkood waxaa laga yaabaa inaad hesho fariin - Daaqadaha waxay u baahan yihiin darawal si dhijitaal ah u saxeexan(Windows requires a Digitally Signed Driver) . Haddii aad rabto waxaad joojin kartaa dhaqangelinta Saxiixa Darawalka . (Driver Signature)Aan aragno sida loo sameeyo.
Dami Dhaqangelinta Saxeexa Darawalka(Driver Signature Enforcement) Windows Windows 11/10
Waxaa jira saddex doorasho oo aad heli karto-
- Isticmaal Advanced Boot Menu
- Daar Qaabka Saxeexa Imtixaanka
- Dami Saxeexa Darawalka Qalabka
1] Adeegso Menu Boot Sare
Qabo furaha Shiftka(Shift) markaad dooranayso ikhtiyaarka "Dib u bilaabida" gudaha Windows . Kumbuyuutarkaaga ayaa dib u bilaabi doona isagoo wata Options Sare(Advanced) . Liiska xulashooyinka la soo bandhigay, ka dooro foornada "Dhibaatooyinka".
Next, dooro "Advanced Options" oo ku dhufo "Startup Settings" foornada.
Marka xigta, dooro badhanka "Dib u soo celinta" si aad dib ugu bilowdo kombuyutarkaaga shaashadda Settings Startup .(Startup Settings)
Waxaad arki doontaa shaashadda soo socota marka dib loo bilaabo. Riix furaha 7 kiiboodhka si aad u dhaqaajiso ikhtiyaarka " Disable saxeexa darawalka(Disable driver signature enforcement) "doorashada.
Marka la sameeyo, kombuyuutarkaaga ayaa dib u bilaabi doona isagoo naafo ah saxeexa darawalka, oo waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad rakibto darawallo aan saxeexin.
Markaan sidaa idhi, marka xigta ee aad dib u bilowdo kombayutarkaga, fulinta saxeexa darawalku waa la curyaami doonaa.(Having said that, the next time you restart your computer, driver signature enforcement will be disabled.)
2] Dami Saxeexa Darawalka Qalabka
Ku socodsii Command Prompt (Run Command Prompt)maamule(Administrator) ahaan oo fuli amarka soo socda:
bcdedit.exe /set nointegritychecks on
Tani waxay si toos ah u baabi'in doontaa fulinta saxeexa darawalka ee qalabkaaga.
Haddii aad rabto inaad dib u soo celiso astaantan, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku fuliso amarkan soo socda daaqad cmd sare:
bcdedit.exe /set nointegritychecks off
Si tan loo sameeyo, Siyaasadda Boot ee sugan(Secure Boot Policy) waa in la curyaami doonaa.
Haddii aad go'aansato inaad ka baxdo qaabkan, socodsii amarka soo socda:
bcdedit /set testsigning off
Waxaan rajeyneynaa in tani ay adiga kuu shaqeyso.
3] Dari Qaabka Saxeexa Imtixaanka
Awood u yeelashada doorashada kowaad waxay curyaami doontaa sifada fulinta saxeexa darawalka si guul leh ilaa aad doorato inaad ka baxdo Habka Imtixaanka(Test Mode) . Si aad awood ugu yeelato doorashadan, waa inaad furto Command Prompt oo leh dhawrsanaan maamul(open Command Prompt with administrative privileges) . Taas awgeed, ku qor CMD sanduuqa raadinta, midig-gujiCommand Prompt', oo dooro 'Run as administration' doorashada.
Marka xigta, ku dheji amarka soo socda daaqada Command Prompt oo tabo Gelida:
bcdedit /set testsigning on
Ka dami kombiyuutarkaaga UEFI Firmware Settings si aad awood ugu yeelato tijaabinta habka saxeexa iyada oo loo marayo Xulashooyinka Bilowga Sare(Advanced Startup Options) .
Dib u bilaw kombayutarkaga si aad u gasho qaabka tijaabada Calaamadda biyaha ee "Mode Test" waa in ay ka muuqataa geeska midig ee hoose ee shaashadda kombiyuutarkaaga. Markaad tan aragto, waxay muujinaysaa inaysan jirin wax xaddidaad ah oo ku rakibida darawallada aan saxeexin ama aan la xaqiijin.
Waa kaas!
Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato in Saxiixa Darawalku(Driver Signing) uu yahay sifo ammaan oo ilaalinaysa nidaamkaaga waana inaad ka fikirtaa dib-u-kicinta sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee suurtogalka ah.
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