Waxaa muhiim ah in aad dib u kaydiso xogta iPhone kaaga. Ma garanaysid marka iPhone-kaagu burburo, ama marka laga yaabo inaad ku weydo dukaan kafeega (haddii ay sidaas tahay, waa inaad isla markiiba tirtirtaa^{(should erase it immediately)} ). Markaad kaydiso iPhone-kaaga, waxaad hubinaysaa in dhammaan xogta muhiimka ah sida xiriiradaada, apps, iyo xogta app ay si badbaado leh ugu xafidan yihiin kumbuyuutarkaaga ama daruuraha. 

Haddii aad ku shaqeyneyso macOS 10.14 Mojave ama ka hor Mac -gaaga , waxaad isticmaali kartaa iTunes-kii hore ee aaminka ah si aad u soo celiso oo aad u soo celiso iPhone kaaga. Haddii aad dhawaan u cusboonaysiisay macOS 10.15 Catalina ee Mac -kaaga , waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la yaabban tahay sida saxda ah ee loogu kaydiyo iPhone-kaaga hadda Apple ka saartay app-ka iTunes. Mas'uuliyadda isku xidhka xogta iPhone hadda waxay saaran tahay app Finder .

In kasta oo ay tahay meel cusub, habka isku xidhka ayaa la mid ah. Waa kuwan sida loo kaydiyo iPhone-kaaga Mac adoo isticmaalaya iTunes ama Finder .

Sida loo kaydiyo iPhone-kaaga adoo isticmaalaya Finder-ka macOS Catalina^{(How To Backup Your iPhone Using Finder on macOS Catalina)}

Si aad u bilowdo habka kaabta on your iPhone, fur app Finder on your Mac^{(Finder app on your Mac)} . Waxaad taas ku samayn kartaa adigoo isticmaalaya Raadinta Spotlight^{(Spotlight Search)} . Riix badhanka Command^(Command) + Space keyboard ka dibna ku qor Finder . Riix Gelida^{(Press Enter)} si aad u furto abka Finder . Waxa kale oo aad ka heli doontaa icon app Finder gudaha ^(Finder)Dock .

1. Marka hore, ku xidhi iPhone-kaaga Mac adiga oo isticmaalaya USB-A/USB-C ilaa fiilada  hillaaca .^(Lightning)
2. Haddii tani ay tahay markii ugu horeysay ee aad iPhone ku taageerayso Mac kaaga , waxaad arki doontaa soo baxay iPhone kaaga oo ku weydiinaya inaad ku kalsoon tahay Mac -gan . Halkan, ku dhufo badhanka Trust , oo geli lambarkaaga sirta ah si aad u xaqiijiso.
3. Mac kaaga, ku dhufo batoonka Trust (haddii aad rabto). ^(Trust)Hadda iPhone-kaagu waxa lagu lammaaniyay Mac kaaga .
4. Hadda iPhone-kaagu waa lammaane, waxaad ka heli doontaa qaybta Goobaha^(Locations) ee dhinaca Finder. 

1. Guji^(Click) qalabka si aad u aragto shaashadda maamulka qalabka ee Finder . UI Tani waxay la mid tahay tan iTunes.

1. Halkan, u tag qaybta kaabta^(Backups) oo u beddelo Back-Up All Data on Your iPhone in doorashadan Mac .^{(Back-Up All the Data on Your iPhone to This Mac)}
2. Haddii aad rabto, waxaad dooran kartaa inaad sirayso kaydkan. Kaabta sir ah ayaa kaydin doonta xogta xasaasiga ah sida ereyada sirta ah, xogta caafimaadka^(Health) , iyo in ka badan. Waxa kale oo lagu ilaaliyaa sirta gaarka ah. Haddii aad illowdo tan, ma awoodi doontid inaad soo celiso kaydkii. Dooro ikhtiyaarka kaabta maxaliga ah ee Encrypt^{(Encrypt Local Backup)} haddii aad rabto inaad isticmaasho sifadan.
3. Haddii tani ay tahay markii ugu horeysay ee aad samaynayso kayd sir ah, waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa inaad geliso erayga sirta ah (kaas oo la isku dhejin doono iyadoo la adeegsanayo Apple Keychain ). Geli erayga sirta ah oo dooro Set Password option si aad u xaqiijiso erayga sirta ah.
4. Kadib, dhagsii badhanka Back Up Now . Tani waxay bilaabi doontaa habka kaydinta. Waxaad ku arki doontaa goobada horumarka oo ku xigta magaca aaladda dhinaca Finder .

Hadda, sii wakhti. Haddii ay tani tahay markii ugu horreysay ee aad kaydinayso, waxay qaadan kartaa 30 daqiiqo in aad dhammayso hawsha kaydinta (waxayna qaadan doontaa in ka badan 15GB oo meel kayd ah). Haddii aad rabto in aad joojiso hawsha wakhti kasta, dul bood magaca aaladda, oo taabo badhanka X.

Marka habka kaydinta la dhammeeyo, goobada horumarka ayaa meesha ka baxaysa. Waxa kale oo aad eegi kartaa kaabta Last To this Mac^{(Last Backup To This Mac)} si aad u xaqiijiso in kaabta la dhammeeyey. Hadda waxaad riixi kartaa badhanka Eject ee ku xiga magaca qalabka si aad si badbaado leh uga saarto iPhone-ka Mac kaaga . 

Sida loo soo celiyo iPhone-kaaga adoo isticmaalaya Finder MacOS Catalina ^{(How To Restore Your iPhone Using Finder On macOS Catalina )}

Kaydka ayaa wanaagsan oo kaliya haddii aad dib u soo celin karto wakhtiga baahida. Mahadsanid, dib u soo celinta kaydka Mac waa sahlan tahay, ilaa iyo inta ay weli ku jirto darawalkaaga adag. 

1. Ku xidh iPhone-kaaga Mac kaaga adigoo isticmaalaya fiilada hillaaca^(Lightning) oo fur app -ka Finder .
2. Halkan, ka dooro qalabkaaga dhinaca.
3. Hadda, dhagsii badhanka Soo celinta kaabta^{(Restore Backup)} .

1. Waxaad hadda arki doontaa popup ah halkaas oo aad awoodi doonto inaad doorato kayd ah. Guji hoos-hoosaadka ku xiga ikhtiyaarka kaabta^(Backup) si aad u doorato dhammaan kaydka diyaarsan (waxaad ka soo qaadan kartaa iyadoo ku saleysan taariikhda kaydinta). 
2. Haddii ay tahay kayd sir ah, waa inaad gelisaa erayga sirta ah. 
3. Kadib, dhagsii badhanka Soo celinta^(Restore) si aad u bilowdo badhanka soo celinta.

Hadda, dhammaan inaad sameyso waa inaad sugto ilaa Mac uu marayo habka soo celinta dhammaan xogta. Marka habka la dhammeeyo, waxaad arki doontaa in spinner soo socda si ay magaca qalabka joojin doonaa. Guji badhanka ^(Click)Eject ee ku xiga magaca aaladda si aad u dhammayso hawsha.

Hadda waxaad dib ugu noqon kartaa iPhone kaaga. Furitaanka ka dib, waxaad arki doontaa in dhammaan abka, xogta, iyo shaashadda guriga, ay yihiin sidii aad uga tagtay maalintii kaydinta.

Sida loo kabo your iPhone Isticmaalka iTunes^{(How To Backup Your iPhone Using iTunes)}

Haddii aad isticmaalayso macOS Mojave ama ka hor, waa inaad isticmaashaa iTunes si aad u kaydiso iPhone kaaga.

1. Ku xidhi iPhone-kaaga Mac adiga oo isticmaalaya fiilada hillaaca^(Lightning) oo billow iTunes. Marka hore^(First) , waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa inaad xaqiijiso oo aad lammaane iPhone-kaaga. Guji badhanka Continue ee abka iTunes.

1. On your iPhone, taabo badhanka  Trust oo geli lambarkaaga sirta ah.^(Trust)

1. Hadda oo qalabkaagu uu lammaan yahay, dhagsii badhanka iPhone cusub ee ku yaal aaladda iTunes.

1. Hadda waxaad arki doontaa shaashadda maamulka qalabka Halkan, aad qaybta Backups oo dooro Doorashadan Kombiyuutarka^{(This Computer )} . Halkan, waxaad dooran kartaa Encrypt iPhone kaabta^{(Encrypt iPhone Backup)} doorasho haddii aad rabto in aad sir kaabta. Haddii aad doorato doorashadan, waa inaad dejisaa furaha sirta ah ee cusub, mana awoodi doontid inaad soo celiso kaydka haddii aad ilowdo.
2. Si aad u bilowdo habka kaabta, guji Back Up hadda^{(Back Up Now)} badhanka.

Hadda, waxa kaliya ee ay tahay inaad sameyso waa inaad sugto. Dhowr daqiiqo ka dib, iPhone-kaaga waa la soo celin doonaa. Hadda waxaad riixi kartaa badhanka Eject ee ku xiga magaca qalabkaaga si aad si badbaado leh uga saarto.

Sida loo soo celiyo kaabta iPhone Isticmaalka iTunes^{(How To Restore An iPhone Backup Using iTunes)}

Soo celinta kayd hore iyadoo la isticmaalayo iTunes waxay qaadataa dhowr jeer oo keliya. 

1. Furo app iTunes ka dib marka aad isku xirto iPhone. Ku xidh iPhone kaaga adigoo taabsiinaya badhanka Trust ee iPhone kaaga.^(Trust)
2. Markaas, u tag qaybta Backups ka shaashadda maamulka qalabka iPhone. Halkan, dhagsii badhanka Soo celinta kaabta^{(Restore Backup)} .

1. Laga soo bilaabo popup-ka, dooro kayd gaar ah ka menu hoos-hoos. Markaas dhagsii badhanka Soo Celinta^(Restore) . Haddii kaydka la sir yahay, waa inaad gelisaa erayga sirta ah. 

Hadda, kaliya sug ilaa habka la dhammeeyo. Your iPhone laga yaabaa reboot inta lagu guda jiro habka oo ha ka welwelin haddii ay qaadato in ka badan laba daqiiqo. 

Sida loo maamulo iPhone Backups^{(How To Manage iPhone Backups)}

Haddii aad gurigaaga ku haysato iPhones iyo iPads badan, oo aad isticmaasho hal Mac si aad u taageerto, waxa aad dhawaan ogaan doontaa in ay kaa dhammaanayso meel wax lagu kaydiyo. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa laga yaabaa in ay fiican tahay in aad u guurto gurmad ah drive dibadda iyo iyaga ka tirtirto Mac . 

Waxaad kaydinta ka heli kartaa gal maktabadda. Si aad halkaas u tagto, fur Raadinta Spotlight^{(Spotlight Search)} adoo isticmaalaya furaha furaha ee Command + Space , oo geli jidka soo socda: " ~/Library/Application Support/MobileSync/Backup/ ". Markaas taabo furaha Gelida^(Enter) .

Galkani waxa uu ku tusi doonaa kaydka oo dhan, oo lagu habeeyey faylal kala duwan. Magacyada galku maaha kuwo la akhriyi karo markaa waa inaad isticmaashaa taariikhda iyo wakhtiga si aad u ogaato kaydka uu yahay.

Halkan, waxaad kaliya u rari kartaa galka galka dibadda si aad dib ugu soo celiso. Waxa kale oo aad midig-guji kartaa kaydka oo aad dooran kartaa U dhaqaaqida qashinka^{(Move to Trash)} si aad u tirtirto.

Haddii kale, waxaad isticmaali kartaa Mac ee ku dhex dhisay-in Maareynta Kaydinta^{(Storage Management)} qalab si ay u tirtirto kayd iPhone jir ah sidoo kale. 

1. Guji badhanka Apple ee bar menu-ka oo dooro ikhtiyaarka ku saabsan Mackan^{(About This Mac)} .

1. Halkan, aad tab kaydinta , oo dhagsii badhanka ^(Storage)Maamul^(Manage) .

1. Laga soo bilaabo dhinaca dhinaca, dooro qaybta Faylasha iOS^{(iOS Files)} .
2. Waxaad arki doontaa liiska dhammaan kayd iPhone halkan. Midig ku dhufo kaydka oo dooro Delete option si aad u tirtirto kaydka 

Immisa jeer ayaad kaydisaa iPhone-kaaga? Miyaad isticmaashaa Mac -gaaga hal mar oo aad isticmaashaa kaydinta iCloud habeen kasta^{(the iCloud backups nightly)} ? Nala wadaag faallooyinka hoose.

Ku cusub Mac? Waa kuwan 10ka tabo ee bilowga MacBook^{(10 MacBook beginner tips)} ee ay tahay inaad wax ka ogaato. 

How to Backup Your iPhone on Mac

It’ѕ important to back up the data on your iPhone. You don’t know when your iPhone might crash, or when you might losе іt in a сoffee shop (if so, you should erase it immediately). When you backup your iPhone, you’re making sure that all the important data like your contacts, apps, and app data is safely secured either on your computer or in the cloud. 

If you’re running macOS 10.14 Mojave or earlier on your Mac, you can use the trusty old iTunes to backup and restore your iPhone. If you have recently updated to macOS 10.15 Catalina on your Mac, you might be wondering how exactly to backup your iPhone now that Apple has removed the iTunes app. The responsibility of syncing iPhone data now lies with the Finder app.

While it’s a new place, the method for syncing is similar. Here’s how to backup your iPhone on Mac using iTunes or the Finder.

How To Backup Your iPhone Using Finder on macOS Catalina

To start the backup process on your iPhone, open the Finder app on your Mac. You can do this using Spotlight Search. Press the Command + Space keyboard shortcut and then type Finder. Press Enter to open the Finder app. You’ll also find the Finder app icon in the Dock.

1. First, connect your iPhone to your Mac using the USB-A/USB-C to Lightning cable. 
2. If this is the first time you’re backing up your iPhone with your Mac, you’ll see a popup on your iPhone asking if you trust this Mac. Here, tap the Trust button, and enter your passcode to confirm.
3. On your Mac, tap the Trust button (if prompted). Now your iPhone has been paired with your Mac.
4. Now that your iPhone is paired, you’ll find it in the Locations section in the Finder sidebar. 

1. Click the device to see the device management screen in the Finder. This UI is similar to that in iTunes.

1. Here, go to the Backups section and switch to the Back-Up All the Data on Your iPhone to This Mac option.
2. If you want, you can choose to encrypt this backup. An encrypted backup will back up sensitive data like your passwords, Health data, and more. It is also protected by a unique password. If you forget this, you won’t be able to restore the backup. Choose the Encrypt Local Backup option if you want to use this feature.
3. If this is the first time you’re making an encrypted backup, you’ll be prompted to enter a password (which will be synced using Apple Keychain). Enter the password and choose the Set Password option to confirm the password.
4. Then, click the Back Up Now button. This will start the backup process. You’ll see a progress circle next to the device name in the Finder sidebar.

Now, give it time. If this is the first time you’re backing up, it might take 30 minutes to finish the backup process (and it will take more than 15GB of storage space). If you want to stop the process at any time, hover over the device name, and press the X button.

Once the backup process is finished, the progress circle will disappear. You can also check the Last Backup To This Mac section to confirm that the backup is finished. You can now click the Eject button next to the device name to safely remove the iPhone from your Mac. 

How To Restore Your iPhone Using Finder On macOS Catalina 

A backup is only good if you can restore it at the time of need. Thankfully, restoring a backup on the Mac is easy, as long as it’s still available on your hard drive. 

1. Connect your iPhone with your Mac using the Lightning cable and open the Finder app.
2. Here, select your device from the sidebar.
3. Now, click the Restore Backup button.

1. You’ll now see a popup where you’ll be able to select a backup. Click the drop-down next to the Backup option to choose from all the available backups (you can pick them based on the date of the backup). 
2. If it’s an encrypted backup, you’ll have to enter the password. 
3. Then, click the Restore button to start the restore button.

Now, all you have to do is wait until Mac goes through the process of restoring all the data. Once the process is complete, you’ll see that the spinner next to the device name will stop. Click the Eject button next to the device name to end the process.

You can now go back to your iPhone. After unlocking, you’ll see that all the apps, data, and your home screen, are just as you had left them on the day of the backup.

How To Backup Your iPhone Using iTunes

If you’re using macOS Mojave or earlier, you’ll have to use iTunes to backup your iPhone.

1. Connect your iPhone to your Mac using the Lightning cable and launch iTunes. First, you’ll be asked to authenticate and pair your iPhone. Click the Continue button in the iTunes app.

1. On your iPhone, tap the Trust button and enter your passcode. 

1. Now that your device is paired, click the new iPhone button in the iTunes toolbar.

1. You’ll now see the device management screen. Here, go to the Backups section and choose the This Computer option. Here, you can choose the Encrypt iPhone Backup option if you want to encrypt the backup. If you choose this option, you’ll have to set a new unique password, and you won’t be able to restore the backup if you forget it.
2. To start the backup process, click the Back Up Now button.

Now, all you have to do is wait. After a couple of minutes, your iPhone will be backed up. You can now click the Eject button next to your device name to safely remove it.

How To Restore An iPhone Backup Using iTunes

Restoring an old backup using iTunes takes just a couple of clicks. 

1. Open the iTunes app after connecting your iPhone. Pair your iPhone by tapping the Trust button on your iPhone.
2. Then, go to the Backups section from the iPhone device management screen. Here, click the Restore Backup button.

1. From the popup, select the particular backup from the drop-down menu. Then click the Restore button. If the backup is encrypted, you’ll have to enter the password. 

Now, just wait until the process is completed. Your iPhone might reboot during the process and don’t worry if it takes more than a couple of minutes. 

How To Manage iPhone Backups

If you have multiple iPhones and iPads in your household, and you use a single Mac to back them up, you’ll soon find that you’re running out of storage space. In such a case, it might be best to move the backups to an external drive and delete them from the Mac. 

You can find the backups in a Library folder. To get there, open the Spotlight Search using the Command + Space keyboard shortcut, and enter the following path: “~/Library/Application Support/MobileSync/Backup/”. Then press the Enter key.

This folder will show you all the backups, arranged in different folders. The folder names are not legible so you’ll have to use the date and time to figure out which backup is which.

Here, you can just move the folder to an external drive to back it up. You can also right-click on a backup and choose the Move to Trash option to delete it.

Alternatively, you can use Mac’s built-in Storage Management tool to delete old iPhone backups as well. 

1. Click the Apple button from the menu bar and choose the About This Mac option.

1. Here, go to the Storage tab, and click the Manage button.

1. From the sidebar, choose the iOS Files section.
2. You’ll see a list of all iPhone backups here. Right-click a backup and choose the Delete option to delete the backup. 

How often do you backup your iPhone? Do you use your Mac once in a while and use the iCloud backups nightly? Share with us in the comments below.

New to the Mac? Here are the 10 MacBook beginner tips that you should know about. 

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