Marka aad maamusho Mashiinka Virtual^{(Virtual Machine)} , marar badan waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku wareejiso faylasha u dhexeeya kombiyuutarkaaga martida loo yahay iyo VM-ga. Laakiin isticmaaleyaal badan ayaa sheegay in aysan awoodin inay tan sameeyaan. Maqaalkani waxa uu ku hagayaa sida loo kala wareejiyo faylasha u dhexeeya Mashiinka Farshaxanka^{(Virtual Machine)} iyo kumbiyuutarka martida loo yahay.

VirtualBox waa software kuu ogolaanaya inaad ku socodsiiso nidaamka kale ee kombiyuutarkaaga. Waxaad ku socodsiin kartaa nidaamyada kala duwan ee kumbuyuutarkaaga iyadoo ku xiran RAM iyo processor-ka. Nidaamka uu ku shaqeeyo Mashiinka Virtual^{(Virtual Machine)} waxaa loo yaqaannaa kombuyuutarka martida loo yahay.

Ku wareeji faylasha inta u dhaxaysa Mashiinka Farshaxanka^{(Virtual Machine)} iyo Kumbuyuutarka martida loo yahay^{(Host Computer)}

VirtualBox waxay leedahay afar doorasho marka ay timaado wadaagga faylasha u dhexeeya kombuyuutarka martida loo yahay iyo VM-ga. Aan aragno mid kasta shaqadiisa:

• Dami^(Disable) : Doorashadani waxay curyaamisaa wareejinta faylka ee u dhaxaysa VM iyo mashiinka martida loo yahay.
• Marti- geliyaha Martida^{(Host to Guest)} iyo Marti-geliyaha Marti-geliyaha^{(Guest to Host)} : Labadan doorasho waxay awood u siinayaan wadaagista faylka hal-jid ah.
• Laba jiho^{(Bidirectional)} : Doorashadani waxay awood u siinaysaa qaabka wadaaga faylka laba-geesoodka ah, ie, laga bilaabo VM ilaa mashiinka martigeliyaha iyo lidka ku ah.

Sida caadiga ah, Mishiinka Virtual waxa loo dejiyay inuu damiyo. Waa inaad u beddeshaa goobtan laba jiho. Tallaabooyinka soo socda ayaa kaa caawin doona inaad tan sameyso.

1. Bilaw VirtualBox oo dooro nidaamka qalliinka ee aad rabto inaad awood u siiso ikhtiyaarka wareejinta faylka laba jiho.
2. Guji badhanka ' Settings '. Daaqad cusub ayaa furmi doonta
3. Ka dooro ' Guud^(General) ' dhanka bidix.
4. Hoosta ' Advanced ' tab, ka dooro ' Bidirectional '^{(Bidirectional)} ka menu-hoos u baxa ee ku dhex jira Kiliboodhka La Wadaago ^{(Shared Clipboard)}oo^(Drop) Jiid Doorashooyinka^(Drag) La Wadaago .
5. Guji OK si aad u kaydiso dejinta

Akhri^(Read) : VirtualBox USB lama ogaan^{(VirtualBox USB not detected)} .

Hadda, billow Mashiinka Farshaxanka^{(Virtual Machine)} oo hubi in nuqulka iyo koojka ama jiid n dhibicda sifada ay shaqaynayso iyo in kale. Haddii aadan awoodin inaad ku wareejiso faylasha u dhexeeya Mashiinka Virtual Machine^{(Virtual Machine)} iyo kombuyuutarka martida loo yahay, waa inaad ku rakibtaa Kordhinta Martida VirtualBox^{(VirtualBox Guest Additions)} .

Raac tillaabooyinka hoos ku qoran:

1. Mashiinka Farshaxanka ah, aad ' Devices > Insert Guest Additions CD image .'
2. Ka fur File Explorer gudaha VM oo aad PC-gan.
3. Fur ' CD Drive (D): Kordhiyada Martida VirtualBox^{(CD Drive (D): VirtualBox Guest Additions)} .'
4. Waxaad ka heli doontaa saddex file rakibo. Marka hore^(First) , isku day inaad ku rakibto ' VBoxWindowsAdditions-amd64 '. Haddii ku- darka Martida^(Guest) aanu ku rakibin kumbuyuutarkaaga, isku day inaad mid kale ku rakibto. Rakibaadda Wax-ku- darka ^(Additions)Martida^(Guest) waxay ku xiran tahay qaab-dhismeedka kombiyuutarka martida loo yahay.
5. Ka dib markii rakibidda la dhammeeyo, dib u bilow mashiinka Virtual^{(Virtual Machine)} oo hubi inaad awood u leedahay inaad u wareejiso faylalka laba jiho iyo in kale.

Xaaladeyda, nuqulka iyo dhejiska waxay ka shaqeynayeen oo kaliya qoraalka ee ma ahayn wareejinta faylka. Laakin, waxaan awooday inaan ku wareejiyo faylalka iyadoo la adeegsanayo habka jiidida n drop.

Waxaan rajeynayaa in maqaalkani uu ku caawiyay.

Akhri^(Read) : Sida loo sameeyo VirtualBox VM shaashad buuxda^{(How to make VirtualBox VM full screen)} .

How to transfer files between Virtual Machine and Host Computer

When you run a Virtual Machine, many times you require to transfer fileѕ betweеn your host computer аnd the VM. But many userѕ reported that they are unable to do this. This artiсle guides you on how to tranѕfer files betwеen a Virtual Machіne and a host cоmputer.

VirtualBox is a software that lets you run another operating system on your computer. You can run multiple operating systems on your computer depending on RAM and processor. The system on which the Virtual Machine runs is called the host computer.

Transfer files between Virtual Machine and Host Computer

VirtualBox has four options when it comes to sharing the files between the host computer and the VM. Let’s see the function of each one:

• Disable: This option disables the file transfer between VM and host machine.
• Host to Guest and Guest to Host: These two options enable one-way file sharing.
• Bidirectional: This option enables the two-way file sharing feature, i.e., from VM to host machine and vice versa.

By default, the Virtual Machine is set to disable. You have to change this setting to bidirectional. The following steps will help you do this.

1. Launch VirtualBox and select the operating system for which you want to enable the bidirectional file transfer option.
2. Click on the ‘Settings‘ button. A new window will open.
3. Select ‘General‘ on the left side.
4. Under the ‘Advanced‘ tab, select ‘Bidirectional‘ from the drop-down menu in Shared Clipboard and Drag n Drop options.
5. Click OK to save the settings.

Read: VirtualBox USB not detected.

Now, launch the Virtual Machine and check whether the copy and paste or drag n drop feature is working or not. If you are not able to transfer the files between the Virtual Machine and the host computer, you have to install the VirtualBox Guest Additions.

Follow the below-listed steps:

1. In the Virtual Machine, go to ‘Devices > Insert Guest Additions CD image.’
2. Open the File Explorer in VM and go to This PC.
3. Open ‘CD Drive (D): VirtualBox Guest Additions.’
4. You will find three installation files. First, try to install ‘VBoxWindowsAdditions-amd64.’ If this Guest Addition does not install on your computer, try installing another one. The installation of the Guest Additions depends on the architecture of the host computer.
5. After the installation gets completed, reboot the Virtual Machine and check whether you are able to transfer the files bidirectionally or not.

In my case, the copy and paste was working only for the text and not for file transfer. But, I was able to transfer the files by the drag n drop method.

Hope this article helped you.

Read: How to make VirtualBox VM full screen.

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