Si la mid ah CPU^(CPU) -gaaga, GPU -gaagu wuxuu u baahan yahay RAM si uu ugu quudiyo xogta xawaare sare. La'aanteed, GPU -gaagu waa inuu si toos ah u akhriyaa xogta ka jirta darawalkaaga adag, taas oo marar badan ka hooseysa RAM . 

Haddii aadan haysan VRAM kugu filan ( Video RAM ) taas oo kale ayaa dhacda. GPU -gaagu waxa uu ku qasban yahay inuu ka beddelo xogta RAM una beddelo dariiqa adag, taasoo hoos u dhigaysa waxqabadka GPU -gaaga. ^(GPU)Akhbaarta wanaagsan ayaa ah in xaaladaha qaarkood ay suurtagal tahay in lagu kordhiyo VRAM -kaga Windows 10 nidaamka, in kasta oo laga yaabo in aysan si sax ah u gaarin waxaad fileyso.

Isku-dhafan vs. GPU-yada la go'ay

Si ballaaran u hadla, waxaa jira laba nooc oo GPU ah (cutubka farsamaynta garaafyada) oo laga helo kombuyuutar casri ah.

GPU^(GPUs) -yada la isku daray waxaa loo dhisay baakidh la mid ah kan CPU . Looma beddeli karo moodel ka wanaagsan iyada oo aan sidoo kale la beddelin dhammaan CPU . GPU-yadani^(GPUs) waxay ku badan yihiin kombiyuutarada laptop-yada iyo kombayutarada dhamaadka hoose. Waxaad ka heli doontaa inta badan CPU-yada^(CPUs) caadiga ah iyo nidaamyada miiska. Xiriirkoodu wuxuu saaran yahay Motherboard-ka laftiisa.

Mid ka mid ah sifooyin muhiim ah oo GPU^(GPUs) -yada isku dhafan ayaa ah inaysan haysan VRAM u gaar ah . Taa beddelkeeda, qayb ka mid ah nidaamka RAM ayaa loo qoondeeyay GPU -da . Tani waa xaqiiqada ugu muhiimsan ee suurtogal ka dhigaysa in la kordhiyo qaddarka VRAM ee aad gacanta ku hayso.

GPU -yada^(GPUs) la go'ay waxay la mid yihiin kombuyuutar dhammaystiran oo iswada leh. Waxay leeyihiin xirmo chip u gaar ah, nidaamka qaboojinta u gaar ah iyo modules RAM iyaga u gaar ah. ^(RAM)Qaybaha xusuustani waa nooc gaar ah oo loo yaqaan GDDR - Graphics Double Data Rate memory.

Thanks to dabeecadooda, GPU-yada^(GPUs) u heellan ayaa guud ahaan aad uga wanagsan kuwa isku dhafan. Ganacsigu waa kuwa u go'ay GPU-yada^(GPUs) waxay qaadanayaan boos badan waxayna u baahan yihiin awood dheeraad ah.

Kaararka la go'aamiyay sidoo kale suurtagal maaha in la kordhiyo VRAM -kooda , maadaama tani ay tahay qalab go'an oo ku yaal kaadhka garaafyada laftiisa.

Waxa Kordhinta VRAM Doono^{(VRAM Will)} ama Ma Qaban Doono

VRAM si toos ah uguma xidhna waxqabadka GPU . Waxqabadka GPU -ga ayaa kaliya waligeed u dhibtoonaya natiijada VRAM marka aad dhammaato. Si kale haddii loo dhigo, haddii culeyska shaqada garaafyada uusan u baahnayn VRAM ka badan inta la hayo, waxay saameyn eber ah ku yeelan doontaa waxqabadka GPU .

Maxaa kor u qaadaya shuruudaha VRAM ? Waxaa jira dhowr arrimood oo kordhin kara raadadka xusuusta ee sawiradaada:

• Qaraar sare
• Joometri 3D kakan iyo saamaynta
• Xog-ururin weyn oo GPU-guu-guud
• Fiidiyowga xallinta sare ee dedejiyey iyo tafatirka sawirka

Sida laga yaabo inaad garatay, mararka qaarkood waxaad haysataa ikhtiyaarka ah inaad hoos u dhigto culeyska shaqada halkii aad isku dayi lahayd inaad kordhiso qoondaynta VRAM , laakiin ugu dambeyntii baahida VRAM waxay ku xiran tahay qaddarka xogta uu GPU u baahan yahay si uu u habeeyo.

Sida loo kordhiyo VRAM gudaha BIOS

BIOS - ku waa firmware-ka aasaasiga ah ee kombayutarkaaga, taas oo u oggolaanaysa dhammaan qalabyada inay bilaabaan oo ay wada xidhiidhaan si ay ugu wareejiyaan xakamaynta nidaamkaaga hawlgalka. Markaa waxay macno samaynaysaa in goobaha xakameynaya qoondaynta VRAM ee ^(VRAM)GPU go'an laga heli doono halkan.

Nidaamyada casriga ah ma heli doontid inaad ku qeexdo qaddar go'an oo VRAM ah ^(VRAM)GPU -gaaga isku dhafan . Taa baddalkeeda, waxaad dooran kartaa tirada ugu badan ee RAM ee laga yaabo inay qabato sida ay ugu baahan tahay. Tani waa sababta oo ah GPU -gaaga isku dhafan ayaa hadda tartan kula jira CPU -gaaga kheyraadka xusuusta mana rabto inaadan rabin xusuusta GPU -ga uma baahna isla daqiiqaddaas!

Sida tallaabooyinka dhabta ah ee lagu beddelayo qiimaha, BIOS kasta waa ka duwan yahay. Marka hore^(First) waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad dib u bilowdo kombuyutarkaaga ka dibna si isdaba joog ah u riix badhanka gaaban ee BIOS ilaa uu ka soo muuqdo. Badhankaasi waxa kale oo uu ku kala duwan yahay mid ka mid ah BIOS^(BIOS) -ka ilaa kan ku xiga, markaa ka raadi shaashada isla markiiba ama la tasho buug-gacmeedka Motherboard-ka.

Marka aad gasho BIOS -ka , waxa aad doonaysaa in aad raadiso bog ka kooban habayn loogu talagalay “ku-xidhannada isku-dhafan”, “Share VGA” ama wax la mid ah. Goobta waa in loogu yeeraa shay sida " qoondaynta xusuusta sawirada isku dhafan" oo muujisa qiimaha MB ama GB. 

Waxa kaliya ee ay tahay inaad sameyso waa inaad u beddeshaa qiimahaas mid sare. Kadib kaydi oo ka bax BIOS -ka . Si kastaba ha noqotee, BIOS^(BIOS) -kaaga gaarka ah waxaa laga yaabaa inuusan haysan ikhtiyaarkan gabi ahaanba, isaga oo si toos ah uga tagaya gacmahaaga.

Kordhinta VRAM iyadoo lagu darayo RAM badan

Iyadoo GPU-yada^(GPUs) go'an aysan kuu ogolaaneynin inaad cusboonaysiiso VRAM -kooda , inta badan kombuyuutarrada desktop-ka iyo laptop-yada waxay kuu ogolaanayaan inaad cusboonaysiiso qadarka nidaamka RAM . Maadaama GPU^(GPUs) -yada isku dhafan ay u isticmaalaan nidaamka RAM sida VRAM ahaan , waxaad kordhin kartaa cadadka VRAM ee la heli karo adiga oo kor u qaadaya nidaamka RAM . Ma aha oo kaliya tani waxay kuu ogolaan doontaa inaad u qoondayso xusuusta badan GPU -da isku dhafan , waxay la macno tahay CPU waxay yeelan doontaa xasuus badan sidoo kale. Markaa waa war wanaagsan oo ku xeeran. 

Midda digniinta ah ee halkan ku taal ayaa ah in GPU -gaaga isku-dhafan laga yaabo inay adag tahay in lagu xaddido cabbirka ugu sarreeya ee VRAM ee la wadaago , kaasoo weli ka yaraan kara inta aad u baahan tahay. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad xaqiijiso cabbirka ugu badan ee buug-gacmeedka Motherboard-ka ama goobaha BIOS - ka.

GPU Go'an^{(Dedicated GPU)} ayaa ah xalka ugu fiican

GPU^(GPUs) -yada la isku daray ayaa aad u soo fiicnaanaya. Tusaale ahaan, Intel Iris Pro ee ugu dambeeyay iyo Iris Plus GPU-yada waxay istaagi karaan suul ilaa lugaha oo leh ^{(Iris Plus GPUs)}GPU^(GPUs) -yo heer-gelineed oo go'an . Kani waa war weyn oo loogu talagalay ultrabooks iyo aaladaha kale ee yaryar, khafiifka ah iyo kuwa fudud.

Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad u baahan tahay heer dhexdhexaad ah ama ka wanaagsan oo muruqa GPU ah markaa ^(GPU)GPU go'an ayaa ah habka loo maro. Nidaamka desktop-ka taas oo ah wax aad u fudud in la sameeyo. Ilaa iyo inta aad boos ka haysato chassis-kaaga, saadka saxda ah ee korantada iyo booska PCIe ee furan , waxaad ku dhejin kartaa GPU kasta oo aad jeceshahay nidaamka.

Laptop-yada, arrimuhu aad bay u dhib badan yihiin. Laptops-yada leh Thunderbolt 3 ayaa sidoo kale laga yaabaa inay taageeraan GPU-yada dibadda ah^{(external GPUs)} . Tani waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad gasho GPU awood leh oo go'an marka laptop-kaagu xiran yahay.

Qaar ka mid ah moodooyinka laptop-yada dhifka ah ayaa isticmaala nidaamka GPU^(GPU) go'an ee loo yaqaan modules MXM . Waxaad iibsan kartaa GPU-yada^(GPUs) beddelka ah oo waxaad ku beddelan kartaa midka hadda ee mashiinkaaga. Farsamadan waxaa badanaa laga helaa oo kaliya ciyaaraha-dhamaadka sareeyo iyo laptop-yada goobta shaqada.

Badalka Cloud?

Haddii GPU -gaagu aanu haysanin VRAM ku filan (ama awood GPU ah oo kugu filan ) si aad u qabato shaqada aad u baahan tahay, waxa laga yaabaa inaad xoogaa caawimo ah ka hesho daruuraha. Ciyaartoyda, hadda waxaa jira xalal badan oo qulqulka ah oo loogu talagalay ciyaaraha dhamaadka-sare. Haddii aad leedahay xiriir internet oo degdeg ah oo kugu filan, markaa Google Stadia , GeForce Now iyo alaabada kale ee la midka ah waxay noqon kartaa tigidh aad ku geli karto ciyaar heersare ah oo la awoodi karo.

Haddii aad u baahan tahay in GPU -gaagu uu qabto shaqo culus oo ka sii daran markaa waxa suurtogal ah in aad kireysato mashiinnada farsamada gacanta oo aad u isticmaasho kombayutarkaaga meel fog. Xaaladda hawlo xirfadeed gaar ah sida CAD ama jilitaannada injineernimada, waxaad iska qori kartaa codsiyada daruuraha kuwaas oo kuu qabanaya wax kasta oo culus. Muddada gaaban ee laga yaabo inay noqoto habka ugu kharashka badan ee lagu heli karo waxqabadka GPU ka wanaagsan.

Dhammaan xulashooyinkaaga

Taasi waxay ahayd xog aad u badan! Haddaba aan soo koobno ​​fursadaha kala duwan ee aan kor ku soo xusnay haddii aad u baahan tahay VRAM dheeraad ah:

• Kordhi qoondaynta VRAM ee ^(VRAM)BIOS kaaga .
• Kordhi^(Increase) tirada nidaamka RAM ee lala wadaago GPU -gaaga isku dhafan .
• Isticmaal GPU go'an halkii.
• U raadi xalalka ku salaysan daruuraha culayska shaqada ee GPU -gaaga .

Haddii mid ka mid ah xalalkan aysan suurtagal ahayn, markaa xalka ugu dambeeya, nasiib darro, waa iibsashada kombiyuutar cusub oo hubinaya inuu leeyahay sifooyinka GPU -da ee aad u baahan tahay si aad shaqada u qabato.

How to Increase VRAM in Windows 10

Just like your CPU, your GPU needs RAM to feed it data at high speed. Without it, your GPU would have to read data directly from your hard drive, which is many times slower than RAM. 

If you don’t have enough VRAM (Video RAM) the same thing happens. Your GPU is forced to swap data from RAM to the hard drive, bringing your GPU performance crashing down. The good news is that in some cases it’s possible to increase VRAM on your Windows 10 system, although it might not achieve exactly what you’d expect.

Integrated vs. Dedicated GPUs

Broadly-speaking, there are two types of GPU (graphics processing unit) to be found in a modern computer.

Integrated GPUs are built into the same package as the CPU. They can’t be changed for a better model without also replacing the entire CPU. These GPUs are common in laptops and lower end desktop computers. You’ll find them in most mainstream CPUs and on desktop systems. Their monitor connection is on the motherboard itself.

One key attribute of integrated GPUs is that they don’t have their own dedicated VRAM. Instead, a portion of system RAM is allocated to the GPU. This is the key fact that makes it possible to increase the amount of VRAM at your disposal.

Dedicated GPUs are like complete self-contained computers. They have their own chip package, their own cooling system and their own RAM modules. These memory modules are of a special type called GDDR – Graphics Double Data Rate memory.

Thanks to their nature, dedicated GPUs are generally much better performing than integrated ones. The tradeoff being that dedicated GPUs take up more space and need more power.

With dedicated cards it’s also not possible to increase their VRAM, since this is a fixed hardware feature on the graphics card itself.

What Increasing VRAM Will or Won’t Do

VRAM isn’t directly tied to GPU performance. The GPU’s performance only ever suffers as a result of VRAM when you run out of it. In other words, if the graphics workload does not require more VRAM than the available amount, it will have zero impact on GPU performance.

What pushes up the VRAM requirement? There are a few factors that can increase the memory footprint of your graphics:

• Higher resolutions
• Complex 3D geometry and effects
• Large GPU-accelerated datasets
• GPU-accelerated high resolution video and photo editing

As you may have realized, you sometimes have the option of decreasing the workload rather than trying to increase the VRAM allocation, but ultimately the VRAM requirement is tied to the amount of data the GPU needs to process.

How to Increase VRAM in the BIOS

The BIOS is the basic firmware of your computer, letting all the hardware initialize and communicate so that it can hand over control to your operating system. So it makes sense that the settings which control the VRAM allocation of a dedicated GPU would be found here.

In modern systems you don’t get to specify a fixed amount of VRAM for your integrated GPU. Instead, you get to choose the maximum amount of RAM it may grab as it needs it. This is because your integrated GPU is now in competition with your CPU for memory resources and you don’t want the GPU hogging memory it doesn’t need right that minute!

As for the actual steps to change the value, every BIOS is different. First you’ll need to reboot your computer and then repeatedly press the BIOS shortcut button until it appears. That button also varies from one BIOS to the next, so look for an on-screen prompt or consult your motherboard manual.

Once you’re in the BIOS, you want to look for a page that contains settings for “integrated peripherals”, “VGA share” or something similar. The setting should be called something like “integrated graphics memory allocation” and show a value in MB or GB. 

All you have to do is change that value to a higher one. Then save and exit from the BIOS. However, your particular BIOS may not have this option at all, leaving it completely automatic and out of your hands.

Increasing VRAM by Adding More RAM

While dedicated GPUs don’t allow you to upgrade their VRAM, most desktop and laptop computers do let you upgrade the amount of system RAM. Since integrated GPUs use system RAM as VRAM, you can increase the amount of VRAM available by upgrading system RAM. Not only will this let you allocate more memory to the integrated GPU, it means the CPU will have more memory as well. So it’s good news all around. 

The one caveat here is that your integrated GPU might be hard limited to a certain shared maximum VRAM size, which could still be less than you need. You’ll need to confirm the maximum size in your motherboard manual or in the BIOS settings.

A Dedicated GPU Is the Best Solution

Integrated GPUs are getting much better. For example, the latest Intel Iris Pro and Iris Plus GPUs can stand toe to toe with dedicated entry-level GPUs. This is great news for ultrabooks and other small, thin and light devices.

However, if you need a moderate or better level of GPU muscle then a dedicated GPU is the way to go. In a desktop system that’s a pretty easy thing to do. As long as you have space in your chassis, the right power supply and an open PCIe slot, you can pop any GPU you like into the system.

For laptops, things get more complicated. Laptops that have Thunderbolt 3 may also support external GPUs. This allows you to access a powerful dedicated GPU when your laptop is docked.

Some rare laptop models use a dedicated GPU system known as MXM modules. You can purchase replacement GPUs and swap them out with the current one in your machine. This technology is usually only found in high-end gaming and workstation laptops.

A Cloud Alternative?

If your GPU doesn’t have enough VRAM (or enough GPU power) to do the job you need it to, you may be able to get some help from the cloud. For gamers, there are now multiple streaming solutions for high-end gaming. If you have a fast enough internet connection, then Google Stadia, GeForce Now and other similar products could be your ticket to affordable high-end gaming.

If you need your GPU to do more serious work then it’s possible to rent powerful virtual machines and use your computer as a remote terminal for them. In the case of certain professional tasks such as CAD or engineering simulations, you can subscribe to cloud applications which do all the heavy lifting for you. In the short term that may turn out to be the most cost-effective way to access better GPU performance.

All Your Options

That was quite a lot of information! So let’s summarize the different options we’ve outlined above if you need more VRAM:

• Increase the VRAM allocation in your BIOS.
• Increase the amount of system RAM shared with your integrated GPU.
• Use a dedicated GPU instead.
• Look for cloud-based solutions for your GPU workloads.

If none of these solutions are possible, then the last resort, sadly, is buying an entirely new computer and making sure that it has the GPU specifications you need to get the job done.

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