Daah-furka ah in shirkadaha sida Facebook , Google , iwm ay u isticmaalayaan xogta isticmaalaha xayaysiisyada iyo ujeedooyinka kale waxay keentay cadho baahsan oo dadweynaha iyo shirkaduhu waxay bilaabeen inay caddeeyaan falkaas oo ay u ballan qaadaan isticmaalayaasha si fiican mustaqbalka. Laakiin xitaa in ka badan, maadaama isticmaalayaashu aysan inta badan ka warqabin xaqiiqdan, warku wuxuu ku qasbay inay hubiyaan Google , Facebook iyo Microsoft archives.

Markii aan hubiyay xogtayda Google-ku kaydisay^{(data that Google has stored)} , waan naxay markaan ogaaday inay wax walba ka ogaayeen goobihii aan tagay iyo taariikhda wicitaankayga. Sida iska cad, sirnimadu waa muhiim, isticmaale kastaa waa in loo oggolaadaa inuu naftiisa ka ilaaliyo jebinta xogtan.

Maamul^{(Manage App)} oggolaanshaha App ee Windows 11/10

Waa kan sida ogolaanshaha abka loogu maamuli karo Windows 11 iyo Windows 10.

Halkee ayay ku yaalaan ogolaanshaha App -ka?^(App)

Daaqadaha 11

Press Win+I furaha Win+I si aad u furto goobaha. Haddii kale, waxaad si toos ah u gujin kartaa badhanka Windows ee ku yaal ^(Windows)Barta Hawsha^{(Task Bar)} oo ka dooro Dejinta liiska xulashooyinka la soo bandhigay.

Hoos ugu dhaadhac Asturnaanta &^{(Privacy & security)} cinwaanka amniga ee qaybta dhinaca.

U beddel shayga saxda ah oo aad qaybta oggolaanshaha App^{( App permissions)} - ka.

Halkan, waxaad ka heli doontaa dejinta la xidhiidha ciwaan kasta.

Windows 10

• Guji ^(Click)Start ka dibna calaamad u eg marsho si aad u furto bogga Settings .
• Dooro Qarsoodi^{(Select Privacy)} , oo waxay ku tusinaysaa liiska ogolaanshaha App ee liiska bidixda.

Haddaba aan eegno dhammaan qaybaha.

Goobta

Daaqadaha 11

Goobta:^(Location:) Goobtani waxay u oggolaanaysaa isticmaale kasta oo soo gasha nidaamka inuu habeeyo dookhooda.

• Adeegga goobta ^{(Location service)}: Deminta adeegga goobta^(Location) waxay ka mamnuucdaa dhammaan abka, adeegyada, iyo mareegaha inay galaan goobta isticmaalaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka la shido, abka la oggol yahay oo keliya ayaa geli kara goobta isticmaalaha. Sida caadiga ah, adeegga goobta^(Location) waxa loo dejiyay inuu shido.
• Taariikhda goobta ^{(Location history)}: ^(Location)Taariikhda^(:) goobtu waxay kaydisaa taariikhda goobta isticmaalayaasha in muddo ah, marka abka u baahan isla isla way isticmaali karaan. Waxaa jira ikhtiyaar lagu nadiifiyo taariikhda goobta sidoo kale.
• Goobta caadiga ah^{(Default location)} - Waxay awood u siisay abka iyo adeegyada Windows inay isticmaalaan goobta caadiga ah marka ay ku guuldareysato inay helaan goobtaada saxda ah. Waxay bedeshaa goobta Geofencing , ee lagu arkay Windows 10.

Windows 10

• Goobta^(Location) : Dejintan waxay u oggolaanaysaa isticmaale kasta oo soo gasha nidaamka inuu doorto habayntooda goobta.
• Adeegga goobta^{(Location service)} : Deminta adeegga goobta^(Location) waxay ka mamnuucdaa dhammaan abka, adeegyada, iyo mareegaha inay galaan goobta isticmaalaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka la shido, abka la oggol yahay oo keliya ayaa geli kara goobta isticmaalaha. Sida caadiga ah, adeegga goobta^(Location) waxa loo dejiyay inuu shido.
• Taariikhda goobta^{(Location history)} : Taariikhda goobtu waxay kaydisaa taariikhda goobta isticmaalayaasha in muddo ah, marka abka u baahan isla isla way isticmaali karaan. Waxaa jira ikhtiyaar lagu nadiifiyo taariikhda goobta sidoo kale.
• Geofencing : Adeegani wuxuu ka caawiyaa Windows inay ogaato marka aad beddesho goobtaada juqraafiga iyo xusuusinta meelaha xiisaha leh.

Goobaha soo socdaa waa isku mid Windows 11 iyo Windows 10.^{(The following settings remain the same for Windows 11 and Windows 10.)}

Kamarada

Oggolow^(Allow) gelitaanka kamarada qalabkan: Kamaradu inta badan si caadi ah uma hawlgeliso abka kasta, waxayna ku soo dadajiyaan haddii isticmaaluhu rabo inuu isticmaalo kamarada iyo haddii kale. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, deminta dejintan^(Off) waxay u oggolaanaysaa dhammaan abka iyo adeegyada inay galaan kaamirada gebi ahaanba.

U oggolow^(Allow) abka inay galaan kamaradaada: Dejintani waa qayb hoosaadkii goobtii hore. Haddi aan damino goobtan, waxa ay diidaysaa dhamaan abka in ay galaan kamarada, laakiin ma ogola Windows lafteeda. Waxaan dooran karnaa apps-ka heli kara iyo kuwa aan helin.

Makarafoon

Waxay u ogolaataa gelitaanka makarafoonka qalabkan^{(Allows access to the microphone on this device)} oo Oggolow abka inay galaan^{(Allow apps to access your microphone )} goobaha makarafoonkaaga waxay leeyihiin shaqooyin la mid ah kuwa ikhtiyaarada la midka ah ee lagu sheegay dejinta kamarada hore.

Ogeysiisyada

U oggolow abka inay galaan ogeysiisyadayda: Deminta tan dejinta^(Off) waxay xaddidaysaa dhammaan abka inay galaan ogeysiisyada isticmaalaha. Marka shid, waxaan dooran karnaa apps gaar ah kuwaas oo geli kara ogeysiisyada.

Macluumaadka xisaabta

Si la mid ah dejinta hore, Oggolow gelitaanka macluumaadka Koontada ee qalabkan^{(Allows access to the Account info on this device)} oo Oggolow abka inay galaan macluumaadka^{(Allow apps to access your Account info )} akoonkaaga u oggolow abka iyo Windows ama abka inay galaan macluumaadka koontada isticmaalaha.

Xiriirada

Microsoft waxay kaydisaa xidhiidhada isticmaaleyaasha (magaca, lambarka taleefanka, aqoonsiga iimaylka, iwm.) oo goobtan waxay ka caawisaa isticmaalayaasha inay doortaan inay rabaan Windows iyo/ama apps inay galaan xidhiidhkooda.

Kalandarka

Dejintan waxa ay tilmaamaysaa jadwalka kalandarka^(Calendar) isticmaaluhu dejiyay, taas oo macnaheedu yahay u oggolaanshaha nidaamka iyo abka in ay galaan iyada oo ka dhigaysa jadwalka jadwalkaaga mid ay heli karaan. Tusaale ahaan. Haddii aad leedahay kulan muhiim ah oo loo qorsheeyay taariikh gaar ah, abka (iyo maamulaha) ayaa awood u yeelan doona inay galaan isla isku mid ah.

Taariikhda wac

Isticmaalayaasha badankoodu way necbaan doonaan haddii qof helo taariikhda wicitaankiisa cidna lala wadaago. Waxaa laga yaabaa in aan ku noolnahay aragtida ah in kaliya hay'adaha sharciga ah ay galaangal u leeyihiin, laakiin taasi xaqiiq ma ahan. Wicitaan kasta oo laga sameeyo aalada aad ka soo gashay akoonkaaga Microsoft waxay kaydinaysaa macluumaadka oo waxay ka dhigi doontaa mid loo heli karo abka iyo Windows . Dejinta taariikhda wicitaanku^(Call) waxay caawisaa in la damiyo gelitaankan.

iimaylka

Microsoft waxay u ogolaataa abka iyo dejinta inay galaan iimaylada isticmaaleyaasheeda. Haa, macneheedu waxa weeye inay eegi karaan iimayladaada oo ay la socdaan taariikhda iyo wakhtiga dirida/qabashada. Dejintan waxay ka caawisaa u diididooda inay galaan isla isku mid ah.

Hawlaha

Inta badan xayaysiisyadu waxay ku salaysan yihiin hawlahaaga nidaamka ama nidaam kasta oo aad ku soo gashay akoonkaaga Microsoft . Dejintan waxay ka ilaalin kartaa apps iyo Windows inay galaan isku mid.

Fariin

Halkan fariinta waxa loola jeedaa SMS iyo MMS nidaamyada iyo telefoonada halka isticmaaluhu uu ku soo galay akoonkiisa Microsoft . Deminta waxay ka hortagtaa apps iyo Windows inay galaan isku mid ah.

Idaacadaha

Raadiyeyaashu waa xulashooyin sida Bluetooth oo laga yaabo inay maamulaan apps-ka fog. Tusaale ahaan. App-ka wadaaga muusiggu waxa uu si toos ah u shidmi karaa Bluetooth -ka qalabkaaga oo uu bilaabi karaa dirida faylasha. Waxaan ka dooran karnaa abka leh gelitaankan goobtan.

Barnaamijyada asalka ah

Waqtiyada (ama inta badan) abka waxay ku shaqeeyaan gadaal marka isticmaaluhu uu ku shaqeynayo nidaamka, isagoo aan la arki karin isticmaaluhu. Markaa, apps-ku waxa ay ku shaqaynayaan nidaamkaaga gadaasha adiga oo aan gabi ahaanba ka warqabin. Isticmaalayaashu waxay joojin karaan dhammaan ama barnaamijyada gaarka ah iyagoo isticmaalaya goobtan.

ogaanshaha App-ka

Apps -ka waxa ay ka ururiyaan xogta ogaanshaha nidaamkaaga, oo goobtani waxa ay u ogolaataa ama diidaa abka kale in ay isticmaalaan xogta ogaanshaha ee nidaamka.

Soodejis toos ah faylka

Bixiyeyaasha^(Online) kaydinta khadka tooska ah (tusaale OneDrive ) waxay leeyihiin tas-hiilaad ay si toos ah ugu soo dejiyaan faylasha nidaamka. Iyadoo goobtaasi ay naafada ka tahay mareegaha bixiyaha laftiisa, waxaan mar kale u ogolaan karnaa goobtan.

Dukumentiyada

Dejintani waxa ay caawisaa in ay ogolaato ama ka saarto Windows/apps inay galaan dukumentiyada ku kaydsan nidaamka ama akoonnada kaydka Microsoft .

Sawiro iyo Muuqaalo

Daaqadaha iyo abka waxa ay si toos ah u geli karaan dhammaan sawiradaada iyo fiidyahaaga. Si looga hortago inay galaan sawiradaada iyo fiidyahaaga gaarka ah, waan damin karnaa goobtan.

Nidaamka faylka

Tani waa isugeyn dhammaan sawirada, fiidyaha, iyo dukumeentiyada nidaamka. Waxaan wax ka beddeli karnaa goobtan sida dookhyadayada ah.

Hadda, waa inaad si sax ah u fahantaa waxa dhammaan macluumaadka Microsoft ay heli karto, oo aad si toos ah u sameyso.

Waa maxay ogolaanshaha abka?

^(App)Oggolaanshaha abka ee Windows waxay^(Windows) u ogolaataa isticmaalayaashu inay ku siiyaan abka inay gacanta ku dhigaan talefankooda oo ay galaan agabka sida kamarada, makarafoonka, sawirada, iwm. Codsiyadani inta badan waxay la xidhiidhaan sirnimada oo waad ogolaan kartaa ama diidi kartaa, iyadoo ku xidhan dookhyadaada.

^(Does)Dejinta abka miyay ka saartaa oggolaanshaha?

Haa! Oggolaanshaha aad siiso waxa loogu talagalay abka oo keliya. Markaa, haddii appku aanu deganayn qalabkaaga, ma heli karo qalabkaaga sida makarafoonka, kamarada mana u isticmaali karo sina.

Waxaan rajeyneynaa in qoraalkani uu kaa caawiyo inaad khibradaada Microsoft ka dhigto mid gaar ah oo ammaan ah.^{(We hope this post helps you make your Microsoft experience private and secure.)}

How to manage App permissions on Windows 11/10

The revelatiоns that companies like Facebook, Google, etc. were using user data fоr advertisеmentѕ and other purposes led to widespread publiс оutrage and compаnies started јustifying the act and promising usеrs better privacy for the future. But even more, since users were mostly unaware of this fact, the news prompted them to check theіr Goоgle, Facebook and Microsoft archives.

When I check my data that Google has stored, I was shocked to know that they knew everything from the locations I have been to and on what date to my call history. Obviously, privacy is important, and every user should be allowed to protect themselves from such data breaches.

Manage App permissions on Windows 11/10

Here’s how app permissions could be managed for Windows 11 and Windows 10.

Where are the App permissions located?

Windows 11

Press Win+I key together to open the settings. Alternatively, you can right-click the Windows button residing on the Task Bar and choose Setting from the list of options displayed.

Scroll down to Privacy & security heading in the side panel.

Switch to the right pane and go to the App permissions section.

Here, you’ll find settings related to each heading.

Windows 10

• Click on Start and then the gear-like symbol to open the Settings page.
• Select Privacy, and it shows a list of App permissions on the list on the left.

Now let us take a look at all the sections.

Location

Windows 11

Location: This setting allows each user logged on to the system to configure their preferences.

• Location service: Turning Off the Location service disallows all apps, services, and websites from accessing the user’s location. However, when turned On, only permitted apps can access the user’s location. By default, the Location service is set to On.
• Location history: Location history stores the location history of users for some time, so apps needing the same could use it. There is an option to clear the location history as well.
• Default location – It enables Windows apps and services to use the default location when it fails to locate your precise location. It replaces Geofencing setting, seen in Windows 10.

Windows 10

• Location: This setting allows each user logged on to the system to choose their own location settings.
• Location service: Turning Off the Location service disallows all apps, services, and websites from accessing the user’s location. However, when turned On, only permitted apps can access the user’s location. By default, the Location service is set to On.
• Location history: Location history stores the location history of users for some time, so apps needing the same could use it. There is an option to clear the location history as well.
• Geofencing: This service helps Windows find out when you change your geolocation and remind of places of interest.

The following settings remain the same for Windows 11 and Windows 10.

Camera

Allow access to the camera on this device: Camera is usually not activated by default for any app, and they prompt if the user wishes to use the camera or not. However, turning this setting Off will disallow all apps and services from accessing to a camera totally.

Allow apps to access your camera: This setting is a subset of the previous setting. If we turn this setting Off, it disallows all apps from accessing the camera, but not Windows itself. We can choose which apps have access and which don’t.

Microphone

The Allows access to the microphone on this device and Allow apps to access your microphone settings have the same functions as for similar options mentioned with the camera settings earlier.

Notifications

Let apps access my notifications: Turning this Off this setting restricts all apps from accessing the user’s notifications. When On, we can choose individual apps which could access the notifications.

Account info

Just like earlier settings, Allows access to the Account info on this device and Allow apps to access your Account info allow apps and Windows or just apps to access the user’s account information.

Contacts

Microsoft stores users’ contacts (name, phone number, email ID, etc.) and this setting help users choose whether they want Windows and/or apps to access their contacts.

Calendar

This setting refers to the Calendar schedule the user has set, which means allowing the system and apps to access it by making your calendar schedule available to them. Eg. If you have an important meeting scheduled for a specific date, the app (and administrator) would be able to access the same.

Call history

Most users will hate if anyone finds their call history is shared with anyone. Perhaps we live in the perception that only legal authorities have access to it, but that isn’t a fact. Any calls made from a device which you have logged on from your Microsoft account would save that information and make it available for apps and Windows. The Call history settings help to turn off this access.

Email

Microsoft allows apps and settings to access the emails of its users. Yes, it literally means they can check your emails along with the date and time of sending/receiving. This setting helps deny them access to the same.

Tasks

Most advertisements are based on your tasks on the system or any system on which you have logged on with your Microsoft account. This setting could prevent apps and Windows from accessing the same.

Messaging

Here messaging refers to SMS and MMS on systems and phones where the user has logged on with his/her Microsoft account. Disabling it prevents apps and Windows from accessing the same.

Radios

Radios are options like Bluetooth which could be controlled by apps remotely. Eg. A music sharing app could automatically switch On your device’s Bluetooth and start sending files. We can select apps that have this access from this setting.

Background apps

At times (or mostly) apps run in the background while the user is working on the system, being invisible to the user. So, apps could be running on your system in the background without your being aware of it at all. Users can disable all or specific apps using this setting.

App diagnostics

Apps collect diagnostic data from your system, and this setting allows or disallows other apps to use that diagnostic data from the system.

Automatic file downloads

Online storage providers (e.g. OneDrive) have a facility to download files to the system automatically. While that setting is disabled from the provider’s website itself, we can allow the again from this setting.

Documents

This setting helps allow or disable Windows/apps from accessing documents stored either on the system or Microsoft storage accounts.

Pictures and Videos

Windows and apps have access to all your pictures and videos by default. To prevent them from accessing your personalized pictures and videos, we can turn Off this setting.

File system

This a cumulative of all pictures, videos, and documents on the system. We can modify this setting as per our preferences.

By now, you must have a precise understanding of what all information Microsoft can access, and rather does by default.

What are permissions for apps?

App permissions in Windows lets users grant apps control over their phone and access tools like camera, microphone, photos, etc. These requests are usually privacy-related and you can allow or deny them, depending on your preferences.

Does uninstalling an app remove permissions?

Yes! The permissions you give are only for the app. So, if the app is not residing on your device, it doesn’t have access to your tools like a microphone, camera and cannot use it in any way.

We hope this post helps you make your Microsoft experience private and secure.

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