Ogaanshaha in qof uu la socdo kombuyuutarkaaga aad ayay u cabsi badan tahay, laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa inay ka sii cabsi badan tahay inaadan garanaynin sida loo sheego inay xitaa dhacayso. Laakiin way dhacdaa, oo si fiican ayay kuugu dhici kartaa adigaba haddii aadan si firfircoon u xannibin.

Haddii qof uu la socdo kombayutarkaada, waxaa laga yaabaa inay sidaas samaynayeen in muddo ah oo ay arki kareen in badan oo ka mid ah waxaad samaynayso. Waxa laga yaabaa inay xadeen furaha sirta ah ee aad ku qortay, xogta bangiga oo aad ka furtay browser-kaaga, sawiro ku kaydsan talefanka aad ku xidhatay...liiska ayaa socda.

Haddii aad u malaynayso in kombiyuutarkaaga la afduubay oo wax kasta oo aad samaynayso la daawado iyo/ama la daba socdo, sii wad akhriska si aad u ogaato sida loo xaqiijiyo in kombayutarkaga la kormeerayo, iyo waxa la sameeyo si loo joojiyo.

Muhiim:^(Important:) Haddii aad hore u ogeyd in qof si firfircoon ula socdo kombayutarkaaga hadda^{(right now)} , goynta intarneedka waxay joojin doontaa xiriirkooda isla markaaba. Haddii aad taas samayn karto, u gudub oo ka dibna akhri boggan si aad u aragto waxaad samayn karto intarneedka la'aanteed si aad u joojiso inay meel fog kuu galaan marka xigta ee aad ku xidho internetka.

Kombuyuutarkayga ma la socdaa?^{(Is My Computer Being Monitored?)}

Hoos waxaa ah dhowr siyaabood oo lagu ogaanayo in kombuyuutarkaaga la kormeerayo^{(computer is being monitored)} iyo in kale .

Isticmaal barnaamijka ka-hortagga spyware^{(Use An Anti-Spyware Program)}

Mid ka mid ah hababka ugu fiican ayaa sidoo kale ah cabbir ka hortag ah - ku rakib barnaamijka anti-spyware. Waxay ogaadaan spyware laakiin sidoo kale badanaa wax kasta oo ka yimaada dekedaha shabakada furan ilaa la socodka kamaradaha webka, oo kaliya maahan inay ogaadaan^{(detect )} waxyaalahan laakiin sidoo kale waxay si firfircoon u xannibaan.

Talo^(Tip) : Waxaad sidoo kale xannibi kartaa gelitaanka kamaradaha^{(block webcam access yourself)} webka ee shabakadaada.

Waa kuwan doorashooyin wanaagsan:

• SpywareBlaster
• Avast Free Antivirus
• Malwarebytes
• SUPERAntiSpyware
• Basaas^(Spybot)

Waa lagu baraarujin doonaa mar kasta oo barnaamijku uu helo jebinta, waxaana aad caadiyan awood u siin kartaa block si uusan mar kale u dhicin ama waxaa laguu sheegi doonaa in barnaamijku mar hore kaa xannibay.

Tusaale ahaan, haddii keylogger uu u soo dirayay furahaaga furaha jabsiga waddan kale, aaladda ka hortagga spyware waxay u badan tahay inay xannibi doonto ka dibna kuu sheegi doonto.

Talo:^{(Tip: )} Waxaa lagu talinayaa in lagu rakibo tijaabada bilaashka ah ee barnaamijka aad ka soo qaadatay liiska kore. Dhammaantood waa bilaash inta badan, laakiin haddii aad rabto sifooyin badan (mid ka mid ah kuwaas oo laga yaabo inay awoodaan inay qabtaan kombuyuutarkaaga oo meel fog lagala socdo), waxaad u baahan kartaa inaad hesho nuqul buuxa. Ku rakibida tijaabada ayaa ku siinaysa dhadhanka sifooyinka dheeraadka ah.

Fiiri Xidhiidhka Firfircoon ee Internetka^{(View Active Connections To The Internet)}

Habka ugu fiican ee ku xiga ee lagu arki karo haddii qof uu la socdo kombayutarkaaga waa in la eego dhammaan xidhiidhada firfircoon ee kombuyuutarku ku samaynayo wax ku jira internetka.

TCPView waa hab fiican oo tan lagu sameeyo gudaha Windows . Way fududahay in aad aragto habka kumbuyuutarkaagu ugu xidhan yahay ciwaan fog oo gaar ah. Maadaama laga yaabo inay jiraan waxyaabo badan oo la geliyo halkan, waxaa fiican inaad damiso biraawsarkaaga oo aad joojiso inta ugu badan ee dhaqdhaqaaqa inta aad awoodid. Kadibna liiska u kala sooc Deked fog^{(Remote Port)} si aad u ogaato wax ka baxsan meesha.

Haddii TCPView ay muujiso in kombuyuutarkaaga meel fog lagala socdo, midig-guji habka si aad u soo afjarto xidhiidhka, ka dibna samee xoogaa cilmi baaris ah si aad u ogaato sida uu ugu soo dhacay kombayutarkaaga si aad u ogaato sida loo tirtiro wanaag.

Falanqeeyaha xirmada Wireshark waa ikhtiyaar kale oo sidoo kale ku shaqeeya Macs , laakiin qalooca barashada ayaa aad u sarreeya.

Hubi Dekadaha Furan^{(Check For Open Ports)}

Kumbuyuutarkaagu wuxuu ku xiraa intarneedka isagoo adeegsanaya dekedaha shabakada. Kuwa la wadaago waxaa ka mid ah dekedaha 80, 21 iyo 443. Laakiin waxay kuxirantahay waxaad ku rakibtay kumbuyuutarkaaga iyo haddii aad leedahay xeerar u dajisan wareejinta dekeda, waxaa jiri kara dekedo badan oo badan oo furan.

Arrinka leh in dekedo badan ay furan yihiin (ama kuwa gaar ah oo aadan isticmaalin) ayaa ah in qof uu ka faa'iidaysan karo si uu ula xiriiro kombayutarka meel fog si uu u soo diro / u helo fayraska iyo faylalka kale, ereyada sirta ah, sawirrada, iwm.

Isticmaal jeegeeyaha dekeda sida kan oo^{(this one)} kale si aad u sawirto dekedaha shabakadaada^{(scan the ports on your network)} . Waxaad xiri kartaa dekedaha adiga oo galaya routerkaaga ama ku xannibaya barnaamijka firewall^{(blocking them with a firewall program)} .

Talo^(Tip) : Router-ku wuxuu la socon karaa oo la socon karaa dhaqdhaqaaqa intarneedka^{(track and monitor internet activity)} . Haddii aad maamule ka tahay shabakadaada oo aad rabto inaad taas samayso, hubi inaad hubiso maqaalkaas.

Dib u eeg Barnaamijyada La Rakibay^{(Review Installed Programs)}

Habka caadiga ah ee kombuyuutarku ku bilaabo in meel fog lagala socdo waa iyada oo loo marayo malware. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ku rakibtay barnaamij aad si buuxda ugu talagashay isticmaalka ama aad si firfircoon u isticmaasho, ama laga yaabee in barnaamijka lagu rakibay sidii xidhmo oo aadan xitaa ogayn inuu halkaas ku jiro.

Iyadoo aan loo eegin, waa inaad hubisaa barnaamijyada hadda lagu rakibay. Haddii ay jiraan apps aanad aqoonsanayn ama barnaamijyo aanad xataa isticmaalin, isla markiiba ka saar. Mid ka mid ah siyaabaha ugu wanaagsan ee taas loo sameeyo waa IObit Uninstaller .

Hubi Amniga Wi-Fi-ga^{(Check The Wi-Fi Security)}

Dhammaan shabakadaha Wi-Fi uma baahna furaha sirta ah, gaar ahaan meelaha dadku ku badan yihiin . Haddii aad isticmaalayso laptop ama miiska Wi-Fi , hubi shabakada aad ku xidhan tahay si aad u aragto inay amaan tahay.

Inkastoo tani aysan isla markaaba si sax ah u sharaxin in kombayutarkaga la kormeerayo, haddana waxay sii kordhinaysaa haddii erayga sirta ah aanu daruuri u ahayn in la isticmaalo. Shabakad Wi-Fi^(Wi-Fi) furan oo aan qarsoodi ahayn waxay la macno tahay in qof kale oo shabakadaas ku jira uu haysto fursad aad u wanaagsan oo uu ku arko inaad ku xidhan tahay^{(seeing that you’re connected to it)} oo uu la socdo taraafikadaaga bilaa-waayirka ah si uu u soo qaato waxyaabo ay ka mid yihiin furayaasha sirta ah noocaaga shabakadaha, sawirada aad soo geliso. online, iwm.

Eeg sida loo arko furaha sirta ah ee WiFi ee Windows^{(How to View Saved WiFi Passwords on Windows)} si aad u hesho tilmaamo ku saabsan helida aagga Windows ee tusin amniga Wi-Fi.

La socodka Kombayutarkaga ayaa laga yaabaa in loo baahdo^{(Monitoring Your Computer Might Be Required)}

Miyaanay taasi ahayn fikir cabsi leh! Waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in iyadoo ku xiran xaaladdaada, laga yaabo inay jiraan xeerar u baahan in la daawado dhaqdhaqaaqyadaada. Hadday sidaas tahay, waxaa suurtogal ah inay jiraan wax yar oo aad samayn karto si aad u joojiso.

Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad kumbiyuutarka ku isticmaasho shaqada, waxay u badan tahay inay jirto siyaasad la socodka shaqaalaha oo ay tahay in la ilaaliyo ujeedooyinka amniga. Tani waxay la macno tahay in ay daawanayaan kaliya ma aha waxa aad ku qabato mareegaha laakiin sidoo kale waxa lagu xidhaa kombayutarka, barnaamijyada aad furto, inta jeer ee aad isticmaalayso codsi kasta, inta jeer ee uu kumbiyuutarkaagu hurdo, iwm.

Haddii ay tani kugu dhacdo, waxa ay u badan tahay in aanay wax badan samayn karin sababtoo ah waxa laga yaabaa inaadan rakibin software-ka-hortagga raadraaca ama ka saari kari la'dahay barnaamijyada mishiinka.

Waa wax iska caadi ah in shirkaduhu ay ku daraan xayndaabkooda spyware-ka, qalabka baadha fayraska, iyo agabka kale si ay u ilaaliyaan dhammaan kombayutarada shirkadda iyo agabka kaleba. Markaa waxay u badan tahay inaadan u baahnayn inaad ka walwasho inaad wax ku rakibto kombayutarkaaga gaarka ah (haddii aanad ka shaqayn waaxda IT-ga) haddii aad ka welwelsan tahay la socodka dibadda marka aad shaqada ku jirto.

How to Tell If Your Computer is Being Monitored

Knowing that ѕomеone is monitоring your computer is pretty scary, but it’s perhaps even ѕcariеr nоt knowing how to tell іf it’s even happеning. But it does happen, and could very well haрpen to уou too if yоu’re not activеly blоcking it.

If someone is monitoring your computer, they might have been doing so for some time and could have seen much of what you were doing. They may have stolen passwords you typed, bank details you opened in your browser, photos stored on the phone you plugged in…the list goes on.

If you think your computer has been hijacked and everything you’re doing is being watched and/or tracked, keep reading to learn how to verify that your computer is being monitored, and what to do to stop it.

Important: If you already know that someone is actively monitoring your computer right now, disconnecting from the internet will terminate their connection instantly. If you can do that, go for it and then read through this page to see what you can do without the internet to stop them remotely accessing you the next time you connect to the internet.

Is My Computer Being Monitored?

Below are several methods for seeing if your computer is being monitored.

Use An Anti-Spyware Program

One of the best methods is also a preventative measure – install an anti-spyware program. They detect spyware but also usually everything from open network ports to webcam monitoring, and they not only detect these things but also actively block them.

Tip: You can block webcam access yourself too, from your web browser.

Here are some good options:

• SpywareBlaster
• Avast Free Antivirus
• Malwarebytes
• SUPERAntiSpyware
• Spybot

You’ll be alerted each time the program finds a breach, and you can usually either enable a block to prevent it from happening again or you’ll be told that the program has already blocked it for you.

For example, if a keylogger has been sending your keystrokes to a hacker in another country, the anti-spyware tool will likely block it and then tell you so.

Tip: It’s recommended to install the free trial of the program you pick from the list above. All of them are free for the most part, but if you want more features (one of which might be able to catch your computer being monitored remotely), you might need to get the full version. Installing the trial gives you a taste of the additional features.

View Active Connections To The Internet

The next best way to see if someone is monitoring your computer is to view all of the active connections your computer is making with something on the internet.

TCPView is a great way to do this in Windows. It’s pretty straightforward in that you see which process on your computer is connected to a specific remote address. Since there might be a lot of entries here, it’s best to shut down your web browser and cease as much internet activity as you can. Then sort the list by Remote Port to find anything out of place.

If TCPView shows that your computer is being monitored remotely, right-click the process to end the connection, and then do some research to learn how it got on your computer so you will know how to delete it for good.

The Wireshark packet analyzer is another option that also runs on Macs, but the learning curve is rather high.

Check For Open Ports

Your computer connects to the internet via network ports. Common ones include ports 80, 21 and 443. But depending on what you’ve installed to your computer and whether you have port forwarding rules set up, there could be a lot more ports open.

The issue with having lots of ports open (or specific ones that you aren’t using) is that someone could take advantage of them to communicate with your computer remotely to send/receive viruses and other files, passwords, images, etc.

Use a port checker like this one to scan the ports on your network. You can close ports by logging into your router or blocking them with a firewall program.

Tip: A router can track and monitor internet activity. If you’re an admin on your network and you want to do that, be sure to check out that article.

Review Installed Programs

A common way a computer starts being monitored remotely is through malware. Maybe you installed a program that you fully intended on using or that you do actively use, or maybe the program was installed as bundleware and you don’t even know it’s there.

Regardless, you should do a check of the programs that are currently installed. If there are apps you don’t recognize or programs that you don’t even use anymore, promptly remove them. One of the best ways to do that is with IObit Uninstaller.

Check The Wi-Fi Security

Not all Wi-Fi networks require a password, especially public hotspots. If you’re using a laptop or a desktop with Wi-Fi, check the network you’re connected to to see if it’s secure.

While this doesn’t exactly explain right away that your computer is being monitored, it does make it more likely if a password isn’t necessary to use it. An open, unencrypted Wi-Fi network means that someone else on that network has a much better chance at seeing that you’re connected to it and monitoring your wireless traffic to pick up things like the passwords your type into websites, the images you upload online, etc.

See How to View Saved WiFi Passwords on Windows for directions on locating the area of Windows that shows the Wi-Fi security.

Monitoring Your Computer Might Be Required

Isn’t that a scary thought! It’s important to realize that depending on your situation, there might be rules in place that demand that your activities be watched. If so, there’s likely little you can do to stop it.

For example, if you use a computer at work, there’s probably an employee monitoring policy that has to be upheld for security purposes. This might mean that they’re watching not only what you do on the web but also what gets plugged into your computer, which programs you open, how often you’re using each application, how often your computer goes to sleep, etc.

If this is happening to you, there’s likely not much you can do because you probably can’t install anti-tracking software or remove programs from the machine.

It’s common for companies to include their own spyware blockers, virus detectors, and other tools to protect all of the company’s computers and other resources. So you probably don’t need to worry about installing something on your individual computer (unless you work in the IT department) if you’re worried about external monitoring while you’re at work.

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