Dugsiyada^(Schools) si sharci ah looma oggola inay ardaydooda ku basaasaan iyaga oo isticmaalaya laptops-ka ama kamaradaha webka ee dugsigu bixiyo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jiray dhowr kiis oo la soo sheegay oo iskuulada ama koleejyada ay ku rakibaan spyware, ama u baahan waalidiinta inay ku dhejiyaan spyware qalabka caruurtooda.

Xasuusnoow fadeexadii "WebcamGate" ee keentay dacwada heer federaal ee Dugsiga Robbins v. Hoose Merion^{(Robbins v. Lower Merion School District federal class action lawsuit)} ? Hagaag, taasi waxay ku dhammaatay in dugsigu bixiyo lacag dhan $610,000 si loo xalliyo dacwadaas, ka dib markii lagu qabtay iyagoo si qarsoodi ah u basaasay ardayda si qarsoodi ah guryahooda^{( secretly spying on students in the privacy of their homes)} .

Maamulka dugsiga ayaa tan ku sameeyay kamarado webcam ah oo ku dhex jira laptops-yada. In ka badan 66,000 oo sawir ayaa si qarsoodi ah loo qaaday.

Waa maxay sababta dugsiyadu ugu rakibaan Spyware Laabtoobyada Dugsigu Bixiyey^{(Why Schools Install Spyware On School-Issued Laptops)}

Laptop-yada dugsigu bixiyo ayaa inta badan lagu heli karaa qiimo aad loo kabo, mararka qaarkood xitaa bilaash ayaa lagu bixiyaa. Waxay la yimaadaan su'aalo anshaxeed oo aan la xallin iyo kharashyada dhabta ah in kastoo.

Qaar ka mid ah software-ka iyo barnaamijyada lagu rakibay si loo basaasto ardayda waxay si toos ah ugu soo diraan xogtooda daruuraha, iyo inta badan iyada oo aan la ogeyn ama ogolaansho, ama tan qoysaskooda.

Farsamada noocan oo kale ah waxay sidoo kale u sahlaysaa maamulka dugsiga ama macallimiinta inay basaasaan mid ka mid ah ardayda ku jirta jaamacadda ama guriga, haddii ay isticmaalayaan kombuyuutarrada iyo haddii kale. Macallimiintu waxay arki karaan waxay ardaydu sameynayaan iyagoo daawanaya shashooyinkooda iyagoon aqoon ama oggolaan, laakiin sidoo kale waxay arki karaan inta waqtiga ardaydu ku qaataan mareegaha gaarka ah ama shaqooyinka dugsiga.

Maamulayaasha dugsigu waxa kale oo ay eegi karaan shaashadaha laptop-ka macalimiinta oo ay eegi karaan inta wakhti ee ay ku bixiyeen daalacashada interneedka, goobaha ay booqdaan iyo wax badan oo kale.

Laabtoobkaaga dugsigu ma leeyahay wax basaaso ah?^{(Does Your School-Issued Laptop Has Spyware On It?)}

Halkii aad sugi lahayd ilaa maamulaha dugsigaagu kugu eedaynayo "dabeecad aan habboonayn" guriga, waxaad ka hubin kartaa kombiyuutarkaaga dugsigu bixiyo ee spyware oo ka saar^{(check your own school-issued computer for spyware and remove it)} adiga oo isticmaalaya dhawr tibaaxood oo aanu kula wadaagi doono hoos.

Ka hubi StartUp wax kasta oo wax basaasa ama Software ah oo laga shakiyo^{(Check In StartUp For Any Spyware Or Suspicious Software)}

• Tag goobta raadinta ee kombiyuutarkaaga oo ku qor Msconfig oo guji System Configuration . 
• Guji tab Startup^{(Startup tab)} ka dibna dhagsii Maareeyaha Hawsha Furan^{(Open Task Manager)} . 

• Haddii aad aragto barnaamij ama software ka shakisan oo xadi badan oo xusuusta kombiyuutarkaaga ka mid ah joojiya hawlihiisa si ku meel gaar ah, ka dibna ka raadi khadka si aad u xaqiijiso in uu xaasid yahay iyo in kale. Haddii ay tahay, uninstall ka.

Ka hubi Folderka TEMP ee Spyware^{(Check The TEMP Folder For Spyware)}

Galka TEMP wuxuu ka caawiyaa kombuyuutarkaaga inuu si sahal ah u soo saaro degel ama barnaamij, laakiin malware-ku wuxuu inta badan ku dhuuntaa galka dhexdiisa. Markaa haddii aad aragto faylal shaki leh, tirtir. 

• Fur File Explorer oo guji Local Disk C: . 

• Guji Windows oo hel galka TEMP^{(TEMP folder)} .

• Waxaad mar walba tirtiri kartaa wax kasta oo ku jira galka TEMP si aad u hubiso in software-ka xaasidka ah meesha laga saaray. Waxa ay haysaa xogta ku meel gaadhka ah si aanay wax dhibaato ah oo la taaban karo u gaadhsiin nidaamka kombiyuutarkaaga.

Ka hubi Spyware-ka Koontaroolada^{(Check For Spyware From Control Panel)}

• Guji Start > Control Panel > Programs.

• U dhex gudub Barnaamijyada^(Programs) si aad u aragto haddii uu jiro wax software ah oo aan la aqoon. Haddii uu jiro barnaamij u eg qariib, waxaad ka hubin kartaa magaciisa mashiinka raadinta si aad u xaqiijiso in uu sharci yahay iyo in kale. Haddii ay tahay spyware, midig-guji oo dooro Uninstall .

Samee iskaan ka-hortagga fayraska ama Anti-Malware^{(Run An Antivirus Or Anti-Malware Scan)}

Haddii laptop-kaagu leeyahay antivirus xooggan ama barnaamijka anti-malware^{(strong antivirus or anti-malware program)} , samee iskaanka si ay u hubiso oo u soo qaadato barnaamij kasta oo xaasidnimo ah, oo ka baadho spyware-ka ku jira nidaamka. Software-ka kale ee xaasidnimada leh sida Trojans Access Remote^{(Remote Access Trojans)} ( RAT ), keyloggers, ama apps VNC ee^{(VNC apps)} loo isticmaalo in lagugu basaaso waxaa sidoo kale lagu qaadi karaa baarista.

Hubi^(Make) in utility cusboonaysiinta software-kaagu uu leeyahay qeexitaanadii ugu dambeeyay, kaas oo ka caawinaya cusboonaysiinta qeexitaannada malware-ka si loo helo sawir guul leh.

Isticmaal Software si aad meesha uga saarto Barnaamijyada Madax-adayg^{(Use Software To Remove Stubborn Programs)}

Haddii aad la kulanto barnaamijyo madax-adag oo diidaya in laga saaro Maareeyaha Barnaamijyada^{(Programs Manager)} , soo deji oo rakib software-ka dhinac saddexaad oo ku socodsii Mode Safe^{(Safe Mode)} si aad isaga saarto spyware ama software-ka la socodka^{(uninstall the spyware or monitoring software)} . Qalab wanaagsan oo tan ah wuxuu noqon lahaa RevoUninstaller ama PC Decrapifier^{(RevoUninstaller or PC Decrapifier)} .

Gabagabo^(Conclusion)

Haddii aad ogaato in laptop-kaaga dugsigu bixiyo loo isticmaalo in lagu basaaso si sharci darro ah, mid ka mid ah fursadaha ugu wanaagsan ee aad haysato marka aad soo ururiso caddaynta adag waa in aad la socoto sheegashadaada booliiska.

How To Know If Your School-Issued Laptop Has Spyware Installed

Schools aren’t legally allowed to spy on their ѕtudents through school-iѕsued laptops or webcams for that matter. However, thеre have been several rеported cases where ѕchools or collegeѕ install sрyware, or require parents to put spyware on their children’s deνices.

Remember the “WebcamGate” scandal that led to the Robbins v. Lower Merion School District federal class action lawsuit? Well, that ended with the school paying a staggering $610,000 settlement to settle that suit, after they were caught secretly spying on students in the privacy of their homes.

Authorities from the school did this via webcams embedded in the laptops. Over 66,000 images had been secretly taken.

Why Schools Install Spyware On School-Issued Laptops

School-issued laptops are often available for a highly subsidized price, sometimes even given for free. They come with unresolved ethical questions and real costs though.

Some software and programs installed to spy on the students sends their data automatically to the cloud, and often without their knowledge or consent, or that of their families.

Such technology also makes it possible for school authorities or teachers to spy on any of the students on campus or at home, whether or not they’re using the computers. Teachers can see what students are doing by viewing their screens without their knowledge or consent, but they can also see how much time the students spend on particular websites or school assignments.

School principals can also view the teachers’ laptop screens and see how much time they’ve spent on browsing the internet, the sites they visit and a lot more.

Does Your School-Issued Laptop Has Spyware On It?

Instead of waiting until the principal at your school accuses you of “improper behavior” at home, you can check your own school-issued computer for spyware and remove it using a few tips we’ll share with you below.

Check In StartUp For Any Spyware Or Suspicious Software

• Go to the search bar on your computer and type Msconfig and click System Configuration. 
• Click the Startup tab and then click Open Task Manager. 

• If you see any suspicious program or software that’s hogging a significant amount of your computer’s memory, terminate its processes temporarily, and then run a search online to confirm whether or not it’s malicious. If it is, uninstall it.

Check The TEMP Folder For Spyware

The TEMP folder helps your computer to bring up a website or program easily, but malware often hides within the folder. So if you see suspicious files, delete them. 

• Open File Explorer and click on Local Disk C:. 

• Click Windows and find the TEMP folder.

• You can always delete everything in the TEMP folder just to ensure malicious software are removed too. It just holds temporary data so it won’t really cause any substantial harm to your computer’s system.

Check For Spyware From Control Panel

• Click Start > Control Panel > Programs.

• Scroll through the Programs to see if there’s any unfamiliar software. If there’s a strange-looking program, you can check its name in a search engine to confirm whether it’s legit or not. If it’s spyware, right-click and select Uninstall.

Run An Antivirus Or Anti-Malware Scan

If your laptop has a strong antivirus or anti-malware program, run a scan so it can check for and pick on any malicious programs, and scan for spyware present in the system. Other malicious software like Remote Access Trojans (RAT), keyloggers, or VNC apps used to spy on you can also be picked up by the scans.

Make sure your security software’s update utility has the most recent definitions, which helps update the malware definitions for a successful scan.

Use Software To Remove Stubborn Programs

If you come across stubborn programs that refuse to be removed from the Programs Manager, download and install third-party software and run it in Safe Mode to uninstall the spyware or monitoring software. A good tool for this would be RevoUninstaller or PC Decrapifier.

Conclusion

If you find out that your school-issued laptop is being used to illegally spy on you, one of the best options you have once you have gathered solid evidence is to follow up your claims with the police.

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