Intarneetku amaan ma aha. Taasi waa xaqiiqo aadan ka fogaan karin ama aadan iska indhatiri karin, gaar ahaan haddii aad qorsheyneyso inaad ku kalsoonaato adeegyada internetka xogtaada ugu xasaasisan. Markaad tan akhrinayso, waxa la isku dayay in la jabiyo nidaamyada kombayutarka adduunka oo dhan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad horeyba dhibane u noqotay jebinta xogta oo aadan xitaa ogeyn.

Mahadsanid, waxaa jira siyaabo aad ku hubin karto haddii xogtaadu ay khatar ugu jirto jebinta xogta. Adeegyada khadka^(Online) sida Miyaan la I Pwned^{(Have I Been Pwned)} , iyo DeHashed waxay kuu oggolaan doontaa inaad hubiso wax kasta oo ku saabsan xogtaada shakhsiyeed, sida ciwaannada iimaylka ama furaha sirta ah, ee jebinta xogta hore. 

Miyaan la I ganay^{(Have I Been Pwned)(Have I Been Pwned)}

Haddii aad rabto inaad si dhakhso ah u hubiso in xogtaadu ay khatar ugu jirto jebinta xogta, waxaad isku dayi kartaa inaad isticmaasho Have I Been Pwned . Waxaa maamula khabiirka amniga Troy Hunt , Xogta Ma^(Have) I Been Pwned waxaa ku jira (waqtigii la daabacay) 416 jebinta degelka iyo in ka badan sagaal bilyan oo xisaabaad ah.

Adeegga Have I Been Pwned wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad kaydka ka raadiso tusaale kasta oo la soo galiyay ee ciwaanada iimaylka ama furaha sirta ah ee ku jira xogta jebinta xogta. Waxaan had iyo jeer kugula talineynaa isticmaalka taxaddar aad u daran ka hor intaanad gelin eraygaaga sirta ah foomka shabakada, xitaa adeeggan oo kale ah.

Taasi waxay tidhi, haddii eraygaaga sirta ah la jabsaday, mar horeba khatar bay ku jirtaa. Waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad si joogto ah u badasho furahaaga sirta ah oo aad isticmaasho maamulaha sirta ah ee sare^{( top password manager)} si uu kuugu ogolaado inaad isticmaasho furaha sirta ah ee badan ee mid kasta oo ka mid ah akoonkaaga.

• Si aad u isticmaasho adeega, u tag mid ka mid ah goobta ugu muhiimsan ee Miyay I Beenisay^{(main Have I Been Pwned site)} ama qaybta sirta ah ee HIBP^{(HIBP passwords section)} . Bar raadinta caanka ah, ku qor iimaylkaaga ama eraygaaga sirta ah, dabadeed dhagsii Pwned si aad u bilowdo raadinta.

Haddii ciwaanka iimaylkaaga ama eraygaaga sirta ah uu ku yaallo mid ka mid ah jebinta xogta la duubay ee goobta, way ku wargelin doontaa. Furaha sirta ah, tani kuma jiri doonto wax macluumaad ah oo ku saabsan boggaga la jabsaday, laakiin waxay kuu sheegi doontaa inta jeer ee erayga sirta ah laftiisa uu ka soo muuqday jebinta xogta.

Waxaa suurtogal ah, haddii aad isticmaasho erayga sirta ah ee caadiga ah ama aan ammaan ahayn, in dadka kale ay isticmaalaan sirta isku midka ah. Isticmaalayaasha "password123" ama sirta sirta ah ee la midka ah, u fiirso oo beddel isla markiiba.

Ciwaanada iimaylka, HIBP waxay ku siin doontaa faahfaahin yar oo dheeraad ah. Tan waxa ku jira macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan boggaga ama jebinta ciwaanka iimaylka la ogaaday. Sababaha amniga awgood, macluumaadka ku saabsan jebinta qaarkood waa xaddidan tahay.

Haddii aad rabto in lagugu wargaliyo jebinta xogta mustaqbalka, guji Notify me^{(Notify Me )} xagga sare ee shabakada HIBP . Waxaad markaa heli doontaa iimaylka ogeysiin mar kasta oo ciwaanka iimaylkaaga lagu ogaado daadashooyinka mustaqbalka.

DeHashed

Iyadoo Miyaan la I Pwned^{(Been Pwned)} bixisa raadinta aasaasiga ah ee emayllada iyo sirta ah, mashiinka raadinta jebinta xogta DeHashed ayaa aad uga xoog badan. ^(DeHashed)Ma aha oo kaliya in ay kuu ogolaato in aad raadiso iimaylada iyo furayaasha sirta ah, laakiin waxa ay sidoo kale kuu ogolaanaysaa in aad hubiso nooc kasta oo xog ah, oo ay ku jiraan magacaaga ama lambarka telefoonkaaga.

Iyadoo in ka badan 11 bilyan oo diiwaanno ah, waxay haysataa xog ballaadhan oo la raadin karo isticmaalayaasha. Waxay taageertaa doodaha raadinta xooggan sida kaararka duurjoogta ah ama tibaaxaha regex. Waxa kale oo jira liiska goobaha la jebiyey oo^{(list of breached sites)} aad marka hore hubin karto, oo leh in ka badan 24,000 oo xog-ururin ah oo la raadin karo.

Sida HIBP , DeHashed gabi ahaanba waa xor in la isticmaalo, inkasta oo natiijooyinka qaarkood lagu faafreebiyay qorshaha bilaashka ah. Haddii aad rabto inaad si buuxda u gasho xogta DeHashed , waxay kugu kacaysaa $1.99 hal maalin, $3.49 todoba maalmood, ama $9.99 30 maalmood.

• Si aad u isticmaasho DeHashed , ku qor xogtaada goob raadinta barta caanka ah ee ku taal bogga goobta DeHashed^{(main DeHashed site page)} . Tani waxay noqon kartaa ciwaanka iimaylka, magaca, lambarka taleefanka, erayga sirta ah, ama xog kale oo xasaasi ah. Guji Raadinta^(Search) si aad u bilowdo raadinta.

• DeHashed waxay ku siin doontaa liiska natiijooyinka u dhigma bogga raadinta caadiga ah. Natiijooyinka faafreebka ah waa la calaamadayn doonaa, waxaadna u baahan doontaa in lagu galo rukhsad khuseeya si aad u aragto kuwan. Waxaad sidoo kale u baahan doontaa rukhsad si aad u aragto faahfaahin dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan jebinta kasta.

• Haddii aad rabto in aad ogaato in degel gaar ah uu ka soo muuqday jebinta, u gudub liiska jebinta DeHashed^{(DeHashed breach list)} , dhagsii Ctrl + F, oo ku qor magacaaga domain. Tani waa, inta badan shabakadaha casriga ah, inay kuu oggolaadaan inaad bogga ka raadiso natiijooyin kasta oo ku habboon.

Iyadoo ay ku kacayso kharash dheeraad ah raadinta aan xadidnayn, DeHashed waxay ku siinaysaa xog balaadhan oo aad ku raadiso jebinta. 

BreachAlarm [la joojiyay]

Haddii DeHashed uu kugu dhib yar yahay inaad isticmaasho, markaa BreachAlarm waa adeeg kale oo goob-raadis ah oo u shaqeeya si la mid ah Have I Been Pwned . Waa adeeg aad u xaddidan, oo leh in ka badan 900 milyan oo xisaab email ah oo ku taxan kaydadka jebinta ee kala duwan ee ay hayso.

BreachAlarm waa sahlan tahay in la isticmaalo, oo leh liis jebinta si sahlan loo akhriyi karo oo isticmaalayaashu ay hubin karaan iyo, sida HIBP iyo DeHashed , mashiinka raadinta si aad u isticmaasho si aad u hubiso xogtaada. Waxa kale oo jira jebinta xogta ganacsiyada si ay u isticmaalaan, taas oo kuu ogolaanaysa inaad raadiso magac kasta oo la xidhiidha magac domain.

• Si aad u isticmaasho BreachAlarm , u tag mid ka mid ah raadinta guriga ama raadinta ganacsiga (waxaa laga heli karaa liiska sare ee goobta). Bar raadinta, ku qor cinwaanka emailkaaga ama magaca domainka, dabadeed guji Check Now si aad u bilowdo raadinta.

• Ilaalintaaga, BreachAlarm ayaa kaliya ku siin doona natiijooyinka ku saabsan wax kasta oo u dhigma ciwaanka iimaylka aad bixiso. Guji^(Click) si aad u xaqiijiso CAPTCHA , ka bacdi aqbal shuruudaha adigoo gujinaya waan fahmay^{(I Understand)} .

• Marka la aqbalo, BreachAlarm ayaa ku siin doonta warbixin degdeg ah oo ku saabsan in macluumaadkaaga laga helay jebinta xogta hore iyo in kale. Ka hubi ciwaanka emailkaaga macluumaad dheeraad ah, laakiin, haddii aad rabto inaad hesho wararka ku saabsan jebinta mustaqbalka, dhagsii Iimaylka Active Watchdog ee bilaashka^{(Active Email Watchdog for Free)} ah ee daaqada soo booda.

Natiijooyinka iimaylka ah waxaa ku jiri doona taariikhda ciwaanka iimaylkaaga la jabsaday, laakiin kuma siin doono macluumaad ku saabsan halka uu xogta ka dhacay. Wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad isticmaasho mid ka mid ah adeegyada kale ee liiska ku jira.

Ku Haynta Xogtaada Badqabka ah onlayn^{(Keeping Your Data Safe Online)}

Ma jirto hab nacasnimo ah oo xogtaada looga ilaalin karo jebinta xogta. Mar kasta oo aad ku diiwaan geliso macluumaadkaaga nooc kasta oo adeeg online ah, xogtaas waa la bixinayaa waxaana laga yaabaa in mustaqbalka la carqaladeeyo. 

Si aad ugu badbaado intii suurtogal ah, waa inaad sidoo kale tixgelisaa isticmaalka maamulaha erayga sirta ah sida LastPass ama Dashlane^{(LastPass or Dashlane)} si uu kaaga caawiyo abuurista furaha sirta ah ee mid kasta oo ka mid ah akoonkaaga. Hubi inaad sidoo kale hubiso adeegyadan oo kale si joogto ah si aad ula socoto jebinta xogta cusub ee dhaca.

How To Know If Your Data Has Been Compromised In a Data Breach

The internet isn’t safe. That’s a fact that you can’t avoid or іgnore, especіally if yoυ plan on trusting online services with yoυr moѕt sensitіνe datа. As you read this, attempts are made to brеak іnto cоmputer systеms across the globe. You might have already been the victim of a data breach and not even know it.

Thankfully, there are ways you can check if your data is at risk in a data breach. Online services like Have I Been Pwned, and DeHashed will let you check for any mention of your personal data, like email addresses or passwords, in previous data breaches. 

Have I Been Pwned

If you want to quickly check whether your data is at risk in a data breach, you can try using Have I Been Pwned. Run by security expert Troy Hunt, the Have I Been Pwned database includes (at the time of publication) 416 website breaches and over nine billion breached accounts.

The Have I Been Pwned service allows you to search the database for any logged examples of email addresses or passwords in compromised data breach databases. We’d always recommend using extreme caution before putting your password into a web form, even with a service like this.

That said, if your password has been compromised, it’s already at risk anyway. We’d advise regularly changing your passwords and using a top password manager to allow you to use multiple, strong passwords for each of your accounts.

• To use the service, head to either the main Have I Been Pwned site or to the HIBP passwords section. In the prominent search bar, type either your email address or your password, then click Pwned to begin the search.

If your email address or password is located in any of the site’s recorded data breaches, it’ll alert you. With passwords, this won’t include any information on which sites have been compromised, but it will tell you how often the password itself has appeared in data breaches.

It’s possible that, if you use a fairly common or insecure password, that other people use the same password, too. Users with “password123” or similarly poor passwords, take note and change immediately.

For email addresses, HIBP will provide you with a little bit more detail. This includes extra information on which sites or breaches the email address was detected. For security reasons, information on certain breaches is limited.

If you want to be informed of any future data breaches, click Notify Me at the top of the HIBP website. You’ll then receive an email notification whenever your email address is detected in future leaks.

DeHashed

While Have I Been Pwned provides a fairly basic search for emails and passwords, the DeHashed data breach search engine is far more powerful. Not only does it allow you to search for emails and passwords, but it also lets you check for any kind of data, including your name or phone number.

With over 11 billion records, it has a wider set of searchable data for users. It supports powerful search arguments like wildcards or regex expressions. There’s also a list of breached sites you can check first, with over 24,000 searchable databases.

Like HIBP, DeHashed is completely free to use, although certain results are censored on the free plan. If you want complete access to the DeHashed database, it’ll cost you $1.99 for a single day, $3.49 for seven days, or $9.99 for 30 days.

• To use DeHashed, type your search data into the prominent search bar on the main DeHashed site page. This could be an email address, name, phone number, password, or other sensitive data. Click Search to begin the search.

• DeHashed will provide a list of matching results on a typical search page. Censored results will be marked, and you’ll need to be logged in with a relevant subscription to be able to view these. You’ll also need a subscription to view extra detail about any breaches.

• If you want to know if a particular website has featured in a breach, head to the DeHashed breach list, click Ctrl + F, and type your domain name. This should, in most modern web browsers, allow you to search the page for any matching results.

While it costs extra for unrestricted searches, DeHashed provides a wider set of data for you to search for breaches. 

BreachAlarm [discontinued]

If DeHashed is a little too complicated for you to use, then BreachAlarm is another single-search service that works similar to Have I Been Pwned. It’s a much more limited service, with over 900 million email accounts listed in the various breach databases it holds.

BreachAlarm is easy to use, with an easy-to-read breach list that users can check and, like HIBP and DeHashed, a search engine for you to use to check your data. There’s also a data breach search for businesses to use, which lets you search for any mention of a related domain name.

• To use BreachAlarm, head to either the home search or the business search (accessible from the site’s top menu). In the search bar, type either your email address or domain name, then click Check Now to begin the search.

• For your protection, BreachAlarm will only provide results about any potential matches to the email address you provide. Click to confirm the CAPTCHA, then accept the terms by clicking I Understand.

• Once accepted, BreachAlarm will provide you with a quick rundown on whether your information has been found in previous data breaches. Check your email address for more information but, if you want to receive updates on future breaches, click Active Email Watchdog for Free in the pop-up window.

The emailed results will include the date your email address was compromised, but it won’t provide you with information on where the data breach occurred. For further information, you’ll need to use one of the other services listed.

Keeping Your Data Safe Online

There isn’t a foolproof way to keep your data safe from data breaches. Every time you register your details with any kind of online service, that data is given away and might be compromised in the future. 

To stay as safe as possible, you should also consider using a password manager like LastPass or Dashlane to help you generate secure passwords for each of your accounts. Be sure to also check services like these regularly to stay informed of any new data breaches that occur.

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