Fudud^{(Lightweight)} iyo raqiis, Google Chromebooks waxay bixiyaan beddel weyn, caqabad hoose oo loogu talagalay laptop -ka Windows oo buuxa. ^(Windows)Helitaanka Google Docs iyo apps Android , Chromebooks waxay leeyihiin adeegsi badan, hadday tahay shaqo ama madadaalo. Kahor intaadan iibsan, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad isku dayi kartaa khibrada Chromebook si aad u aragto inay kugu habboon tahay iyo in kale.

Gebi ahaanba waa suurtogal in la isku dayo khibrada Buuga^(Chromebook) Chrome ka mashiinka farsamada ee VMWare . Farsamo ahaan, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad isticmaasho Chromium OS , isha furan ee beddelka Chrome OS . Waxaa ka maqan sifo kooban, laakiin si kale waa isku mid oo waa inay ku siiso dhadhan khibradda Buuga Chrome^(Chromebook) -ka .

Waa maxay Chromium OS?^{(What Is Chromium OS?)}

Taageerayaasha isha furan ayaa laga yaabaa inay hore u ogaadeen in browserka Google Chrome uu ku salaysan yahay mashruuc la yiraahdo Chromium . Iyadoo koodhka Chrome laftiisa aan la wadaagin, qaybo badan oo ka mid ah waxay ku saleysan yihiin Chromium , taasoo u oggolaanaysa Google inay "quful" kale, qaybaha koodka ee Chrome -kaliya.^(Chrome)

Nidaam la mid ah ayaa khuseya Chromebooks^{(Chromebooks)} , kuwaas oo maamula Chrome OS , oo ku salaysan mashruuca ballaaran ee Chromium OS . Inta badan koodka waa isku mid, laakiin Chrome OS waxaa ku jira dhowr astaamood oo dheeri ah sida taageerada abka Android oo aadan ka heli doonin Chromium OS . 

Chrome OS diyaar uma aha in la soo dejiyo, markaa isticmaaleyaasha aan Chromebook-ka ahayn si toos ah uma isku dayi karaan. Sababaha tani waa qayb ganacsi - Google waxay rabtaa inaad iibsato Chromebooks , ka dib oo dhan. 

Waxa kale oo jira astaamo uu Google awoodo inuu ku daro Chrome OS , sida taageerada codec-yada maqalka qaarkood, kuwaas oo aan lagu dari karin Chromium OS sababo shati-siineed dartood.

Mahadsanid, Neverware CloudReady waa mashruuc qaadata koodka saldhiga ee Chromium OS oo ku dara taageero dheeri ah si uu uga dhigo nidaam hawleed la isticmaali karo oo ku saabsan aaladaha aan Chromebook-ka ahayn.

Waxaad si toos ah ugu shubi kartaa daabacaadan Chromium OS PC gaaga ama Laptop-kaaga, in kasta oo ay tahay inaad hubiso liiska aaladaha ay taageerto^{(supported device list)} Neverware si aad u hubiso sida wanaagsan ee qalabkaaga loo taageero ka hor intaadan bilaabin. Halkii aan tan samayn lahayn, waxaan baari doonaa sida loo rakibo CloudReady Chrome OS sidii mashiinka farsamada VMWare beddelkeeda.

Ku rakib Chrome OS VMWare^{(Install Chrome OS on VMWare)}

VMWare waxa ay ku ogolanaysaa in aad ku shaqeysid mishiin dalwad ah, oo wata qalabkiisa gaarka ah iyo kaydinta, korka nidaamkaaga hawlgalka ee jira. Ku rakibida Ubuntu gudaha Virtualbox^{(Installing Ubuntu in Virtualbox)} , tusaale ahaan, waxay ku siin doontaa marin u hel Linux dusha sare ee Windows ama macOS.

Waxaad tan si ku meel gaar ah u samayn kartaa si aad u tijaabiso nidaam cusub, ama aad u wadato laba hab hawleed isku mar muddo dheer. Waad ku mahadsan tahay Neverware CloudReady ,^(Chromebook) waad tijaabin kartaa oo aad tijaabin kartaa khibrada Buuga Chrome-ka adiga oo aan ka go'an .

• Waxaad marka hore u baahan doontaa inaad soo dejiso oo aad rakibto VMWare Workstation Player^{(install VMWare Workstation Player)} , oo bilaash lagu heli karo, isticmaalka aan ganacsiga ahayn ee Windows iyo Linux . Marka la rakibo, soo deji sawirka VMWare ee CloudReady ^{(ad the VMWare image for CloudReady)}PC ^(o)gaaga^(downl) . Waxa kale oo aad u baahan doontaa inaad hubiso in ka - faa'iidaysigu ka shaqaynayo goobahaaga BIOS/UEFI.
• Gudaha VMWare Workstation Player , dhagsii Player > File > Open . Hel faylka CloudReady OVA , dooro, dabadeed guji Open .

• Sii mashiinka farsamada gacanta ee CloudReady magac (ama ka tag magaca caadiga ah oo sax ah), ka dibna dhagsii Import . Tani waxay u soo dhoofin doontaa sawirka mashiinka farsamada iyo dejinta VMWare Workstation Player .

• Sug^(Wait) habka soo dejinta si uu u dhamaystirmo, kaas oo qaadan kara hal ama laba daqiiqo, taas oo ku xidhan kombayutarkaga. Marka la dhammeeyo, dooro mashiinka farsamada gacanta oo guji Play mashiinka farsamada^{(Play virtual machine)} si aad u shido.

Haddii kombuyutarkaaga si sax ah loogu habeeyey qaabaynta, VMWare Workstation Player waa inuu ku shubaa CloudReady^(CloudReady) ilbiriqsiyo gudahood. Waxaad markaa bilaabi kartaa habsocodka dejinta.

Dejinta Chromium OS^{(Setting Up Chromium OS)}

Marka ugu horeysa ee aad xirto ChromeReady^{(ChromeReady)} , waxaa lagu soo bandhigi doonaa shaashadda dejinta. Chromium OS , sida dhammaan buugaagta Chrome^{(Chromebooks)} -ka , waxay kaaga baahan tahay inaad leedahay akoon Google si aad awood ugu yeelato inaad gasho oo aad isticmaasho. 

Haddii aanad mid hore u lahayn, hadda samee koontada Google-ka^{(create a Google account)} , ka dib ku soo celi mashiinka farsamada gacanta ee CloudReady .

• Shaashada soo dhawaynta ee CloudReady , dhagsii Aynu tagno^{(Let’s go)} si aan u bilowno habsocodka dejinta.

• VMware waxay isku dayi doontaa inay dejiso isku xirka shabakadaada. VMware caadi ahaan waxay la wadaagi doontaa xidhiidhkaaga intarneedka mashiinka farsamada ee CloudReady si toos ah.
  
  Haddi ay taasi shaqayn waydo, hubi in VMWare uu wadaagayo xidhiidhka saxda ah adiga oo gujinaya Player > Manage > Virtual Machine Settings > Network Adapter > Configure Adapters iyo hubinta in adabtarada saxda ah la doortay.

• Xaqiiji^(Confirm) inaad rabto inaad bixiso falanqaynta qarsoodiga ah ee Neverware adiga oo hubinaya ama ka saaraya cabbirada dir si ay uga caawiso horumarinta sanduuqa CloudReady^{(Send metrics to help improve CloudReady)} marxaladda xigta. Guji sii wad^(Continue) si aad u sii wado

• Soo gal^(Sign) CloudReady adoo^(CloudReady) isticmaalaya faahfaahinta akoonkaaga Google heerka ugu dambeeya. Marka aad soo gasho, CloudReady si toos ah ayuu u soo gali doonaa, isaga oo habaynaya browserka Chromium si uu ugu daro kordhintaada, bookmarks, iwm.

Isticmaalka Neverware CloudReady^{(Using Neverware CloudReady)}

Mashiinkaaga casriga ah ee CloudReady Chromium OS wuu shaqayn doonaa oo wuxuu u muuqan doonaa mid la mid ah buugga Chrome-ka caadiga ah^(Chromebook) . Guji ^(Click)summada menu^{(circular menu icon)} - wareegga ee bidix- hoose si aad u gasho abkaaga, settings-kaaga, iyo faylalkaaga, iyo sidoo kale abka cusub ugu shubto Bakhaarka Shabakadda Chrome-^{(Chrome Web Store)} ka .

• Si aad u habayso khibradaada CloudReady, dhagsii Menu > Settings . Tani waxay soo kicin doontaa shaashada dejinta u eg Chrome, halkaas oo aad ku habeyn karto goobaha shabakadaada, ku xidhi karto aaladaha Android , oo aad ku rakibi karto plugins-yada warbaahinta dhinac saddexaad. 
• Waxa kale oo aad bedeli kartaa asalka iyo mawduuca aad isticmaalayso adiga oo gujinaya Menu > Settings > Appearance > Wallpaper ama Appearance > Browser themes . Haddii aad doorato inaad ku darto mawduuc cusub, waxaad ka soo dejisan kartaa kuwan Bakhaarka Shabakadda Chrome^{(Chrome Web Store)} .

• Sida caadiga ah, Neverware CloudReady waxay ku haboonaan doontaa aagga waqtiga Ameerika iyo qaabeynta kiiboodhka. Waxaad tan ku beddeli kartaa adigoo gujinaya Menu > Settings > Language and input . Guji Luqadda^(Language) si aad u dejiso luqaddaada, iyo habka^{(Input method)} wax-gelinta si aad u doorato meel kale oo kiiboodhkaaga ah.

• Marka aad dhammayso isku dayga CloudReady , dhagsii Ctrl + Alt kiiboodhkaaga si aad u awoodo inaad u dhaqaajiso cursorkaaga meel ka baxsan shaashadda CloudReady , ka dib dhagsii Player > Power > Shut Down Guest si aad u damiso mishiinka farsamada

Iskudayga khibrada Buuga Chrome ka^{(Trying the Chromebook Experience)}

Markaad ku rakibto Chrome OS mashiinka farsamada VMWare , waxaad bilaabi kartaa inaad fahamto farqiga u dhexeeya buugaagta Chromebooks iyo PC ka hor intaadan go'aansan inaad adigu iibsato. Iyadoo waayo-aragnimadu la mid noqon karto, waxaa jira kala duwanaansho aad u baahan tahay inaad ka warqabto, oo ay ku jiraan xadka kaydinta iyo taageerada app.

Haddi waayo aragnimada Buuga Chrome^(Chromebook) -ka aanu adiga ahayn, waxa aad ku rakibi kartaa habab kale oo ka hawlgala VMWare Workstation^{(install other operating systems in VMWare Workstation)} oo aad isku daydo beddelkeeda.

How to Install Chrome OS in VMWare

Lightweight аnd cheap, Google Chrоmebooks offer a great, low-barrier alternative to a full-powered Windows laptop. With access to Google Docs and Android apps, Chromebooks have рlenty of uses, whether it’s for work or for fun. Bеfore you buy, however, you can try the Chrоmebook exрerience to see whether it’s right for you.

It’s entirely possible to try the Chromebook experience as a virtual machine in VMWare. Technically, you’ll need to use Chromium OS, the open-source alternative to Chrome OS. It lacks a few features, but it’s otherwise identical and should give you a flavor of the Chromebook experience.

What Is Chromium OS?

Open-source fans may already know that the Google Chrome browser is based upon a project called Chromium. While the code for Chrome itself isn’t shared, large parts of it are based on Chromium, allowing Google to “lock down” other, Chrome-only sections of code.

The same process applies to Chromebooks, which run Chrome OS, based on the wider Chromium OS project. Much of the code is the same, but Chrome OS includes a few extra features like Android app support that you won’t find in Chromium OS. 

Chrome OS isn’t available for download, so non-Chromebook users can’t try it directly. The reasons for this are partly commercial—Google wants you to buy its Chromebooks, after all. 

There are also some features that Google is able to include in Chrome OS, like support for certain audio codecs, that can’t be included in Chromium OS for licensing reasons.

Thankfully, Neverware CloudReady is a project that takes the Chromium OS base code and adds additional support to make it a more usable operating system on non-Chromebook devices.

You can install this edition of Chromium OS to your PC or laptop directly, although you should check Neverware’s supported device list to check how well your device is supported before you begin. Rather than do this, we’ll explore how to install CloudReady Chrome OS as a VMWare virtual machine instead.

Install Chrome OS on VMWare

VMWare allows you to run a virtual machine, with its own isolated virtual hardware and storage, on top of your existing operating system. Installing Ubuntu in Virtualbox, for instance, would give you access to Linux on top of Windows or macOS.

You can do this temporarily to test a new system out, or to run two operating systems at the same time over a longer period. Thanks to Neverware CloudReady, you can to test and try out the Chromebook experience without committing to it.

• You’ll first need to download and install VMWare Workstation Player, available for free, non-commercial use on Windows and Linux. Once installed, download the VMWare image for CloudReady to your PC. You’ll also need to make sure that virtualization is enabled in your BIOS/UEFI settings.
• In VMWare Workstation Player, click Player > File > Open. Locate the CloudReady OVA file, select it, then click Open.

• Give your CloudReady virtual machine a name (or leave the default name intact), then click Import. This will import the virtual machine image and settings to VMWare Workstation Player.

• Wait for the import process to complete, which may take a minute or two, depending on your PC. Once completed, select your virtual machine and click Play virtual machine to turn it on.

If your PC is correctly set up for virtualization, VMWare Workstation Player should load CloudReady in seconds. You can then begin the setup process.

Setting Up Chromium OS

When you first boot ChromeReady, you’ll be presented with a setup screen. Chromium OS, like all Chromebooks, requires you to have a Google account to be able to sign in and use it. 

If you don’t have one already, create a Google account now, then return to the CloudReady virtual machine.

• At the CloudReady welcome screen, click Let’s go to begin the setup process.

• VMware will attempt to set up your network connection. VMware will usually share your host internet connection with the CloudReady virtual machine automatically.
  
  If this doesn’t work, check that VMWare is sharing the correct connection by clicking Player > Manage > Virtual Machine Settings > Network Adapter > Configure Adapters and ensuring the correct adapter is selected.

• Confirm whether or not you want to provide anonymous analytics to Neverware by checking or unchecking the Send metrics to help improve CloudReady box at the next stage. Click Continue to proceed.

• Sign into CloudReady using your Google account details at the final stage. Once you’ve signed in, CloudReady will automatically sign in, configuring the Chromium browser to add your extensions, bookmarks, etc.

Using Neverware CloudReady

Your CloudReady Chromium OS virtual machine will work and appear very similar to a typical Chromebook. Click the circular menu icon in the bottom-left to access your apps, settings, and files, as well as install new apps from the Chrome Web Store.

• To configure your CloudReady experience further, click Menu > Settings. This will bring up a Chrome-like settings screen, where you can configure your network settings, connect Android devices, and install third-party media plugins. 
• You can also change the background and theme in use by clicking Menu > Settings > Appearance > Wallpaper or Appearance > Browser themes. If you choose to add a new theme, you can download these from the Chrome Web Store.

• By default, Neverware CloudReady will default to an American timezone and keyboard configuration. You can change this by clicking Menu > Settings > Language and input. Click Language to set your language, and Input method to choose a different locale for your keyboard.

• Once you’re finished trying CloudReady, click Ctrl + Alt on your keyboard to be able to move your cursor outside of the CloudReady screen, then click Player > Power > Shut Down Guest to switch the virtual machine off.

Trying the Chromebook Experience

By installing Chrome OS in a VMWare virtual machine, you can begin to understand the differences between Chromebooks and PCs before you decide to buy your own. While the experience can be similar, there are differences you need to be aware of, including storage limits and app support.

If the Chromebook experience isn’t for you, you could install other operating systems in VMWare Workstation and give them a try instead.

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