Ma^(Are) waxaad isku dayaysaa inaad ku rakibto daabacaha nidaamkaaga Ubuntu ? Nasiib wanaag, Ubuntu hadda waxay aqoonsan tahay inta badan noocyada daabacadaha waxayna si toos ah u rakibi doontaa darawallada la xiriira marka lagu xiro.

Soosaarayaal badan oo daabacado sida Brother iyo HP waxay taageeraan qaybinta Linux waxayna sii daayaan darawaladooda daabacadaha. Laakin ka hor inta aanad ku rakibin daabacaha nooc kale, waa inaad eegtaa shabakadooda si aad u aragto inay taageerayaan Linux .

Maskaxda ku hay in deegaankaaga desktop-ka uu yahay waxa tilmaamaya qalabka qaabeynta ee aad u baahan tahay inaad isticmaasho si aad u dejiso daabacahaaga, ma aha qaybinta Linux .

Durba ma jiraa?^{(Is It Already There?)}

Madbacadaha casriga ah oo badan ayaa leh awood shabakadeed oo xooggan. Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay in marka aad tagto aagga ku dar daabacaha^{(add printer)} , daabacahaagu mar hore ayaa la qori doonaa.

Sidee ku ogaan kartaa inay tahay? Ogsoonow inaad u baahan doonto mudnaanta maamul ee nidaamka si aad u dejiso daabacaha caadiga ah.

• Nooca daabacayaasha ee dulmarka ^(Printers)Hawlaha^(Activities) . U rarida jiirkaaga dhanka bidix ee sare ee shaashaddaada waxay tusi doontaa Hawlaha^(Activities) .
• Ama waxaad riixi kartaa furaha Super ee kumbuyuutarkaaga. Furaha super waa kan u eg astaanta Windows ee kumbiyuutarrada intooda badan.
• Tag goobaha nidaamka^{(system settings)} . Waxaad ka heli kartaa qalabkaaga ama Ubuntu dock.

• Guji daabacayaasha si^(Printers) aad u aragto - haddii ay jiraan - daabacayaasha ku jira liiska. 

Daabacahaaga wuu ku qoran yahay^{(Your Printer Is Listed)}

Haddii aad aragto daabacahaaga oo ku hoos qoran aaladaha^(devices) , tillaabooyinka soo socda ayaa kaa caawin doona inaad dhammayso rakibidda daabacaha.

• Haddii daabacahaagu ku qoran yahay, sababtoo ah waxaad haysataa daabace-saavvy shabakadeed. Dooro ka dibna ku dhufo guryaha^{(properties.)}

Sida aad ka arki karto sawirka kore, waxaad awoodaa:

• Beddel magaca daabacaha
• Daabac bog tijaabo ah si aad u hubiso inuu si sax ah u shaqaynayo.
• Xalliyi^{(Troubleshoot)} arrimahaaga haddii aad dhibaato qabto.

Waa inaad sidoo kale hubisaa Xulashooyinka Daabacaha^{(Printer Options)} si aad u hubiso in habaynta caadiga ahi ay waafaqsan tahay awoodaha iyo sifooyinka daabacahaaga.

Maskaxda ku hay in daabace kastaa uu wax yar ka duwanaan doono. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mabaadi'da ugu muhiimsan waa isku mid dhammaan daabacayaasha.

U fiirso qaabka wax soo saarka^{(Output Mode)} ee sawirka kore. Haddii aad raadinayso inaad lacag kaydsato sababtoo ah kartoonada daabacadu waa qaali, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad isticmaasho Midabka^(Color) marka loo baahdo.

Marka aadan u baahnayn nuqul midab ah, waxaad u bedeli kartaa doorashadaas madow iyo caddaan^{(Black and White)} ama cabbir cawl^(Grayscale) .

Kawaran Haddi Daabacahaagu Aan Liiska Ku Jirin?^{(What If Your Printer Is Not Listed?)}

Waxaa jiri doona waqtiyo marka Ubuntu OS -kaagu aanu heli doonin daabacaha ku xidhan. Waxaa jira sababo kala duwan oo tan u dhexeeya fudud ilaa adag.  

Waxaad fiirin kartaa dukumentiga soo saaraha daabacadaha ama waxaad raaci kartaa tillaabooyinka hoose.

Hubi qalabkaaga daabacaha^{(Check Your Printer Hardware)}

Mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha ugu fudud ee lagu hubin karo waa isku xirka. Ma^(Did) si habboon ugu xidhay fiilooyinka korantada iyo USB-ga^(USB) (haddii daabacaaduhu aanu isticmaalayn fiilo-la'aanta)?

Haddii aad leedahay daabace ka weyn ama aad ka guurtay meel una guurtay meel kale, waxa aad yeelan kartaa xidhiidh dabacsan. Hubi labada daraf ee fiilada USB si aad u hubiso in xidhiidhku yahay mid sugan.

Darawalada Ubuntu^{(Ubuntu Drivers)}

Qaar ka mid ah daabacayaasha da'da weyn looma qorsheynin inay la shaqeeyaan nidaamka hawlgalka isha furan ama nooca ugu dambeeyay ee Ubuntu .

Haddii kale, haddii daabacaadaadu aad u cusub tahay, waxaa laga yaabaa inaan weli lagu darin xogta Ubuntu. Haddaba, maxaad samayn kartaa?

Soo deji Darawalkaaga^{(Download Your Driver)}

Waxaad aadi kartaa mareegaha rasmiga ah ee soo saaraha daabacadaha si aad u hesho oo aad u soo dejiso darawalka ku haboon iyadoo lagu salaynayo nambarka modelka.

Ku rakibida summada daabace kasta way kala duwanaan doontaa markaa hubi inaad si taxadar leh u raacdo tilmaamaha.

Adeegso Qalabka "Dareewalada Dheeraadka ah"^{(Use The “Additional Drivers” Tool)}

Qaar ka mid ah soosaarayaasha daabacadaha ayaa leh darawallo gaar ah iyo ilo xiran. Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay in qaybinta Linux aysan awoodi doonin inay si toos ah kuugu suurtageliso.

• Qaybinta ku salaysan Ubuntu waxay leedahay qalab Darawalada Dheeraadka^{(Additional Drivers )} ah si ay kuugu suurtagasho inaad rakibto darawalo gaar ah. Marka hore^(First) , fur dashkaaga.
• Ka dib raadi Drivers Dheeraad^{(Additional Drivers)} ah oo fur.

• Nidaamkaagu wuxuu ogaan doonaa darawallada gaarka ah ee aad uga baahan tahay daabacahaaga oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad rakibto.

Gacan ku samee Adigoo isticmaalaya CUPS (Nidaamka Daabacaada Guud ee Unix)^{(Configure Manually Using CUPS (Common Unix Printing System))}

Waxaa sameeyay Apple, CUPS waxay awood u siinaysaa nidaamkaaga inuu ogaado daabacahaaga haddii aan si toos ah loo helin. Waxaad ku isticmaali kartaa hal kombuyuutar ama koox kombiyuutaro isku xidhan.

• Haddii aadan horay CUPS ugu rakibin, waxaad ka soo dejisan kartaa Terminal^{(install from Terminal)} -ka amarka soo socda:

sudo apt install cups

• Hadda waxaad u baahan tahay inaad awood u yeelato CUPS:

sudo systemctl enable cups

• Isticmaal amarka soo socda si aad u bilowdo CUPS :

sudo systemctl start cups

• Ka dib markaad ku caddeyso eraygaaga sirta ah ee isticmaalaha, server-ka CUPS wuxuu si toos ah u bilaabi doonaa^{(CUPS server will start automatically)} .
• Hadda oo aad karti gelisay oo aad bilowday adeegga CUPS , ka bax Terminalka^(Terminal) . Ku billow CUPS ^(CUPS)gudaha^(Launch) martigeliyaha deegaanka:

CUPS Setup - localhost:631

• Ku dar daabacahaaga CUPS ee Maamulayaasha^{(CUPS for Administrators)} .

• Laga soo bilaabo qaybta Maamulka^{(Administration)} , ee hoos timaada Printers , dhagsii Kudar Printer^{(Add Printer)} .

• Ka hel daabacahaaga daabacaha gudaha lagu rakibay.

Maskaxda ku hay in CUPS si gaar ah loogu daabaco oo aan la iskaan samayn ama hawlo kale oo daabacadaha qaarkood ay qaban karaan.

Si aad wax badan uga ogaato CUPS, booqo bogga rasmiga ah^{( official page)} .

Haddii daabacaaduhu aanu ahayn mid cusub ama duugoobay mooyaane, inta badan, samaynta daabacaha Ubuntu maaha wax adag. 

How To Install Almost Any Printer On Ubuntu

Are you trying to install a printer on your Ubuntu ѕyѕtem? Luckily, Ubuntu now recognizes most printer brands and will automatіcally inѕtall the related drivers when connected.

Many printer manufacturers such as Brother and HP support Linux distributions and release their own printer drivers. But before installing a printer from another brand, you should look at their website to see if they support Linux.

Keep in mind that your desktop environment is what dictates the configuration tool you need to use to set up your printer, not the Linux distribution.

Is It Already There?

Many modern printers have powerful network capabilities. What this means is that when you go the add printer area, your printer will already be listed.

How can you find out if it is? Note that you will need administrative privileges on the system to set the default printer.

• Type Printers in the Activities overview. Moving your mouse to the top-left corner of your screen will show Activities.
• Or you can press the Super key on your keyboard. The super key is the one that looks like the Windows logo on most computers.
• Go to system settings. You can find it on your toolbar or Ubuntu dock.

• Click on Printers to see which – if any – printers are listed. 

Your Printer Is Listed

If you see your printer listed under devices, the following steps will help you finish the printer installation.

• If your printer is listed, it is because you have a network-savvy printer. Select it and then click on properties.

As you can see in the image above, you can:

• Change the name of the printer.
• Print a test page to make sure it is working properly.
• Troubleshoot your issues if you have a problem.

You should also check the Printer Options to make sure the default settings are consistent with the capabilities and features of your printer.

Keep in mind that every printer is going to be slightly different. However, the main principles are the same across all printers.

Pay attention to the Output Mode in the image above. If you are looking to save money because print cartridges can be expensive, you might want to only use Color when necessary.

When you don’t need a color copy, you can change that option to Black and White or Grayscale.

What If Your Printer Is Not Listed?

There will be times when your Ubuntu OS won’t find a connected printer. There are various reasons for this that range from simple to complex.  

You can either look at the printer manufacturer documentation or follow the steps below.

Check Your Printer Hardware

One of the simplest things to check is the connection. Did you properly connect the power cables and USB (if the printer is not using wireless)?

If you have an older printer or have moved it from one location to another, you could have a loose connection. Check both ends of the USB cable to make sure the connection is secure.

Ubuntu Drivers

Some older printers were not designed to work with the open-source operating system or the latest version of Ubuntu.

Alternatively, if your printer is very new, it might not have been added yet to Ubuntu’s database. So, what can you do?

Download Your Driver

You can go to the printer manufacturer’s official website to find and download the appropriate driver based on the model number.

Each printer’s brand installation will vary so be sure to follow the directions carefully.

Use The “Additional Drivers” Tool

Some printer manufacturers have their own proprietary and closed-source drivers. This means that that Linux distributions won’t be able to automatically enable them for you.

• Ubuntu-based distributions have an Additional Drivers tool to enable you to install proprietary drivers. First, open your dash.
• Then do a search for Additional Drivers and launch it.

• Your system will detect the proprietary drivers you need for your printer and let you install them.

Configure Manually Using CUPS (Common Unix Printing System)

Developed by Apple, CUPS enables your system to detect your printer if it isn’t automatically found. You can use it with a single computer or a group of networked computers.

• If you don’t already have CUPS installed, you can install from Terminal with the following command:

sudo apt install cups

• Now you need to enable CUPS:

sudo systemctl enable cups

• Use the following command to start CUPS:

sudo systemctl start cups

• After you authenticate with your user password, the CUPS server will start automatically.
• Now that you have enabled and started the CUPS service, exit Terminal. Launch into CUPS in local host:

CUPS Setup - localhost:631

• Add your printer from the CUPS for Administrators.

• From the Administration section, under Printers, click Add Printer.

• Find your printer from the locally installed printer.

Keep in mind that CUPS is specifically for printing and not scanning or other functions some printers might perform.

To learn more about CUPS, visit the official page.

Unless your printer is very new or old, most of the time, setting up a printer on Ubuntu is not that difficult. 

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