VMware Workstation Pro waa software-ka-khudbadeynta lacag-bixineed kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad ku socodsiiso nidaamka kale ee hawlgalka gudaha midka aad hadda ku sugan tahay. Ma rabtaa inaad Linux u isticmaasho xaaladaha qaarkood laakiin waxaad haysataa oo keliya Windows 10 kombayutarka? Dhib malahan - isticmaal VMware Workstation on Windows si aad u rakibto Ubuntu .

Barnaamijkan xitaa wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad socodsiiso nidaamyada hawlgalka ee isku mar. Haddii waxa kaliya ee aad haysato ay tahay Windows 10 laakiin aad jeceshahay inaad ciyaarto ciyaarihii hore ee Windows XP oo aad isticmaasho dhawr barnaamij oo ku shaqeeya Mac kaliya, kaliya ku shub mishiinka XP ama Mac -ka ah, samee shaashad buuxda, una isticmaal sidaada oo kale. haddii ay ahaan lahayd OS kaliya ee aad lahayd.

Habka lagu rakibo nidaamka cusub ee hawlgalka ee VMware Workstation waa mid toos ah sababtoo ah saaxir dejinta ayaa wax ka dhigaysa mid aad u fudud. Hoos waxaa ku yaal sawirro-tallaabo tallaabo-tallaabo ah oo muujinaya wax kasta oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato, laga bilaabo shaashadda dejinta bilowga ah ilaa iyo kabidda nidaamka cusub ee hawlgalka.

Talo: Sidoo kale hubso inaad akhrido qaybta hoose ee boggan si aad u hesho tabo marka hore la rakibo.^{(Tip: Also be sure to read the section at the very bottom of this page for some first-install tips.)}

Ku rakib OS cusub^{(Install New OS)} gudaha VMware Workstation

Tallaabada 1^{(Step 1)} : Tag Faylka^{(File )} > Mashiinka Farshaxanka Cusub^{(New Virtual Machine)} .

Talaabada 2^{(Step 2)} : Dooro Caadiga ah (lagu taliyay)^{(Typical (recommended))} , ka dibna taabo Next .

Tallaabada 3^{(Step 3)} : Dooro sida loo rakibo nidaamka hawlgalka.

Dooro saxanka rakibaha^{(Installer disc)} haddii nidaamka hawlgalka uu ku jiro saxanka. Haddii kale^(Otherwise) , dooro faylka sawirka disc Installer (iso)^{(Installer disc image file (iso))} haddii aad haysato fayl uu ku jiro OS, sida Windows 10 ISO ama ISO ee macOS.

Talaabada 4^{(Step 4)} : Dooro si sax ah halka ay ku yaalaan faylasha OS.

Haddii aad dooratay in aad ku rakibto nidaamka qalliinka saxan, ka dooro saxanka saxan ee liiska hoos-u-dhaca ah. Si loo rakibo ISO , dooro Browse oo hel sawirka ISO.

Talaabada 5^{(Step 5)} : Riix Next si aad u sii wado shaashadda meesha aad ku magacawdo mashiinka farsamada cusub oo dooro meesha faylasheeda lagu kaydiyo. Buuxi macluumaadkaas ka dibna dooro Next mar labaad.

Muhiim: Hubi inaad doorato meel xamili karta faylalka aadka u waaweyn ee uu abuuray nidaamka hawlgalka markaad isticmaalayso. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato boqollaal gigabytes haddii aad VM-kan si weyn u isticmaasho. Ku kaydinta dariiqa adag ee dibadda waa fikrad wanaagsan haddii dariiqa adag ee deegaankaagu aanu boos lahayn.^{(Important: Be sure to pick a location that can handle the possibly ultra-large files created by the operating system as you use it. You might end up needing hundreds of gigabytes if you use this VM heavily. Storing it on an external hard drive is a good idea if your local hard drive doesn’t have the space.)}

Fiiro gaar ah: Qaar ka mid ah nidaamyada hawlgalka, waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa inaad geliso furaha badeecada loo isticmaalo in lagu kiciyo. Waa inaad awood u leedahay inaad ka gudubto tallaabadaas haddii aad rabto inaad furaha geliso hadhow.^{(Note: For some operating system setups, you’ll be asked to enter the product key used to activate it. You should be able to skip through that step if you want to enter the key later.)}

Talaabada 6^{(Step 6)} : Qeex sida kaydinta ay tahay in ay u dhacdo mashiinkan farsamada, ka dibna taabo Next .

Waxaad ka bedeli kartaa cabbirka ugu badan ee dariiqa adag ee farsamada gacanta sanduuqa yar. Xagga hoose ee daaqaddan waxaa ka jira laba ikhtiyaar: Ku kaydi diskooga Virtual sida fayl keliya^{(Store virtual disk as a single file)} iyo Ku kaydi diskooga faylal badan^{(Store virtual disk into multiple files)} .

Dooro^(Pick) ikhtiyaarka labaad haddii aad u malaynayso inaad maalin uun u guuri karto darawalka adag ee VMware kombuyuutar kale, laakiin u fiirso qoraalka shaashaddaas ku yaal ee sheegaysa hoos u dhigista waxqabadka suurtagalka ah ee isticmaalka faylal badan oo leh darawal adag oo weyn.

Si kale haddii loo dhigo, haddii aad qorshaynayso inaad ku kaydiso xog badan VM-kan, dooro "hal fayl", haddii kale raac "faylal badan."

Talaabada 7^{(Step 7)} : Dooro Customize Hardware oo samee isbedel kasta oo lagama maarmaan ah. Waxaad bedeli kartaa faahfaahinta ku saabsan xusuusta, processor-rada, diskka, adabtarada shabakadda, kontoroolka USB , kaadhka codka, daabacaha, iyo bandhigga.

Tusaale ahaan, qaybta xusuusta^(Memory) waa sida aad u qeexday inta RAM jirka ah ee loo qoondeeyay mashiinka farsamada. Haddii aad mar dambe go'aansato in aad siisay xusuusta VM-ga, waxa laga yaabaa in ay si tartiib ah u shaqeyso. Sidoo kale, haddii aad wax badan bixiso, kombayutarkaagu wuxuu u shaqayn doonaa si gaabis ah wuxuuna yeelan doonaa waqti adag xitaa isticmaalka VM-ga.

VMware Workstation waxay ku talinaysaa qaddar gaar ah oo ku salaysan inta aad rakibtay, laakiin waxaad ku hagaajin kartaa xusuusta wax kasta oo aad jeceshahay (in kasta oo ay fiican tahay inaad ku dhegto heerka lagu taliyey). Nidaamyada hawlgalka ee kala duwan waxay u baahan yihiin qaddaro kala duwan oo xusuusta ah (tusaale, Windows 10 wuxuu u baahan yahay wax ka badan Windows 2000 ).

Adabtarka Shabakadda^{(Network Adapter)} waa qayb muhiim ah oo laga yaabo inaad ku dhameysato inaad hadhow la qabsato haddii mashiinkaaga farsamada uusan lahayn marin internet. Waxaa jira xulashooyin badan, qaarna waxaa laga yaabaa ama laga yaabaa inaysan si sax ah u shaqeynin iyadoo ku xiran sida kombuyuutarkaaga loo dejiyay iyo sida OS-ga martida ah (VM) u shaqeeyo. Waad ka boodi kartaa kan hadda si aad u hesho ikhtiyaarka caadiga ah ee adiga laguu doorto.

Talaabada 8^{(Step 8)} : Dooro Xir^{(Close )} si aad uga baxdo shaashadda Hardware , ka dibna tabo dhame^(Finish) .

VMware Workstation waxay abuuri doontaa diskka farsamada ee aad ku qeexday Tallaabada 6^{(Step 6)} ka dibna si toos ah u shid mashiinka farsamada. Habkani waxa uu qaadan karaa wakhti, laakiin waxa aad daawan kartaa bar horumarka si aad u qiyaasto goorta ay dhamayn doonto.

Talaabada 9^{(Step 9)} : Raac tilmaamaha shaashadda si aad u bilowdo rakibidda OS. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad aragto Taabo fure kasta si aad CD ama DVD-ga uga soo saarto^{(Press any key to boot from CD or DVD)} , samee taas si aad u bilowdo dejinta OS.

Tallaabada 10^{(Step 10)} : Raac tilmaamaha nidaamkaaga hawlgalka gaarka ah ku rakib si aad ugu darto OS-ga VMware Workstation .

Waxyaabaha Lagu Xasuusto

Xulashada VM > Sawir- qaade^{(Snapshot )} waa sida aad u "qaboojiso" xaaladda hadda jirta ee VM si aad mar kale ugu noqoto isla gobolkaas mar dambe. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad tan sameyso haddii nidaamka qalliinka uu ku guuldareysto hadhow, aad hesho fayrasyo ​​badan oo aan la nadiifin karin, ama aad si fudud u rabto inaad ka bilowdo rakibaad cusub.

Waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad sameyso sawir cusub marka nidaamka hawlgalka si buuxda loo rakibo oo aad gasho, laakiin ka hor intaadan^(before) wax isbeddel ah ku samayn VM.

Si kastaba ha noqotee, xitaa intaa ka dib, tixgeli inaad ku rakibto dhammaan cusbooneysiinta nidaamka hawlgalka iyo mid kasta oo ka mid ah barnaamijyada lagama maarmaanka ah, sida biraawsarkaaga webka ee aad jeceshahay iyo software antivirus, Adobe Flash , iwm, ka dibna samee sawir kale. Ku soo celinta VM-ga xaalad ay ku jiraan walxahaas waxay kaa badbaadin doontaa wakhti aanad dib u rakibin dhamaantood.

Marka nidaamka qalliinka la rakibo oo uu socdo, aad VM > Settings si aad u hagaajisid qalab kasta oo aad beddeshay ama aadan ka beddelin Tallaabada 7^{(Step 7)} . Doorashooyinka qaar ayaa la tafatiran karaa oo keliya marka mishiinku dansan yahay.

Waqti kasta oo mashiinka farsamada gacanta ee VMware uu shido , waad xidhi kartaa ama dib uga bilaabi kartaa VM > Menu Power . Tani sidoo kale waa sida aad u hakiso VM-ka, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in aad hakiso si aad dib ugu bilowdo isla goobtaas marka xigta ee aad gasho. Tani way ka duwan tahay in lagu sii shido gobolka ka baxsan halkaas oo ay tahay inaad mar kale dib u soo gasho, barnaamijyada iyo faylasha furto, iwm.

How to Install a New Operating System in VMware Workstation Pro

VMware Workstation Pro is paid virtualization software that lets you run another operating system inside your current one. Want to use Linux for some situations but you’ve only got a Windows 10 computer? No problem — use VMware Workstation on Windows to install Ubuntu.

This program even lets you run multiple operating systems at the same time. If all you have is Windows 10 but you like to play old Windows XP games and also use a few programs that only work on a Mac, just load up the XP or Mac virtual machine, make it full screen, and use it just like you would if it were the only OS you had.

The process to install a new operating system in VMware Workstation is fairly straightforward because the setup wizard makes things super easy. Below are step-by-step screenshots showing everything you need to know, from the initial setup screen all the way to booting into the new operating system.

Tip: Also be sure to read the section at the very bottom of this page for some first-install tips.

Install New OS in VMware Workstation

Step 1: Go to File > New Virtual Machine.

Step 2: Select Typical (recommended), and then press Next.

Step 3: Pick how to install the operating system.

Select Installer disc if the operating system is in the disc drive. Otherwise, choose Installer disc image file (iso) if you have a file that contains the OS, like a Windows 10 ISO or an ISO for macOS.

Step 4: Choose precisely where the OS files are located.

If you selected to install the operating system from a disc, choose the correct disc drive from the drop-down menu. For an ISO install, select Browse and locate the ISO image.

Step 5: Press Next to proceed to the screen where you name the new virtual machine and pick where its files should be stored. Fill out that information and then select Next again.

Important: Be sure to pick a location that can handle the possibly ultra-large files created by the operating system as you use it. You might end up needing hundreds of gigabytes if you use this VM heavily. Storing it on an external hard drive is a good idea if your local hard drive doesn’t have the space.

Note: For some operating system setups, you’ll be asked to enter the product key used to activate it. You should be able to skip through that step if you want to enter the key later.

Step 6: Define how storage should take place with this virtual machine, and then press Next.

You can change the maximum size of the virtual hard drive from the small box. From the bottom of this window are two options: Store virtual disk as a single file and Store virtual disk into multiple files.

Pick the second option if you think you might one day move the VMware hard drive to a different computer, but take note of the text on that screen that mentions a possible performance reduction of using multiple files with a large hard drive.

In other words, if you plan to store lots of data in this VM, select the “single file” option, otherwise go with “multiple files.”

Step 7: Select Customize Hardware and make any necessary changes. You can change details about the memory, processors, disc drive, network adapter, USB controller, sound card, printer, and display.

For example, the Memory section is how you specify how much physical RAM the virtual machine is allotted. If you later decide that you’ve given too little memory to the VM, it might perform slowly. Similarly, if you give too much, your host computer will perform sluggishly and will have a difficult time even using the VM.

VMware Workstation recommends a specific amount based on how much you have installed, but you can adjust the memory to anything you like (though it’s best to stick to the recommended level). Different operating systems require different amounts of memory (e.g., Windows 10 needs more than Windows 2000).

Network Adapter is an important component here that you might end up having to adjust later if your virtual machine doesn’t have internet access. There are multiple options, and some may or may not work properly depending on how your host computer is set up and how the guest OS (the VM) works. You can skip this for now to have the default option chosen for you.

Step 8: Choose Close to exit the Hardware screen, and then press Finish.

VMware Workstation will create the virtual disk you specified in Step 6 and then turn on the virtual machine automatically. This process might take a while, but you can watch the progress bar for an estimation of when it will finish.

Step 9: Follow any on-screen prompts to begin the OS installation. For example, if you see Press any key to boot from CD or DVD, do that to start the OS setup.

Step 10: Follow the directions for your specific operating system install to add the OS to VMware Workstation.

Things to Remember

The VM > Snapshot option is how you “freeze” the current state of the VM so that you can return to that same state again later. You might need to do this if the operating system fails later on, you get lots of viruses that can’t be cleaned, or you simply want to start over from a fresh install.

We recommend making a new snapshot the moment the operating system is fully installed and you get logged in, but before you make any changes to the VM.

However, even after that, consider installing all the operating system updates and any of your necessary programs, like your favorite web browser and antivirus software, Adobe Flash, etc., and then make another snapshot. Restoring the VM back to a state that includes those items will save you time not having to reinstall all of them.

Once the operating system has been installed and is running, go to VM > Settings to adjust any hardware settings you changed or didn’t change from Step 7. Some options are only editable when the virtual machine is off.

At any time when the VMware virtual machine is on, you can shut it down or restart it from the VM > Power menu. This is also how you suspend the VM, which means to pause it so that you can resume at that exact same point the next time you access it. This is different from powering it on from an off state where you have to log back in again, open programs and files, etc.

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