Intarneedku waa dhex dhexaad asaasi ah kaas oo inta badan weerarada jabsiga iyo soo galitaanka sirta ay dhacaan. Marka la eego xaqiiqda ah in aan si aan fiicneyn ugu xirannahay ama aan si firfircoon uga dhex soconno shabakadda caalamiga ah inta badan, waxaa muhiim kuu ah inaad leedahay waayo-aragnimo badbaado iyo badbaado leh oo^{( safe and secure)} internetka ah. Qaadashada caalamiga ah ee Badbaadinta Hab-raaca Gudbinta HyperText^{(HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure)} , oo inta badan loo yaqaan HTTPS ayaa si weyn uga caawisay sugidda isgaarsiinta internetka. DNS ka badan HTTPS waa tignoolajiyada kale ee Google qaatay si loo sii wanaajiyo amniga internetka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Chrome si toos ah uma beddelo server-ka DNS DoH, xitaa haddii adeeg bixiyahaaga internetka uu ku taageero. Markaa, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad barato sida loogu sahlo DNS ka HTTPS ee gacanta Chrome .

Sida loo sahlo DNS ka HTTPS ee Google Chrome^{(How to Enable DNS over HTTPS in Google Chrome)}

DNS waa soo gaabinta Nidaamka Magaca Domain-^{(Domain Name System)} ka waxayna soo saartaa cinwaannada IP-ga ee domains/mareegaha aad booqato biraawsarkaaga. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, server-yada DNS ma sireeyaan xogta^{(do not encrypt data)} oo dhammaan macluumaadka is dhaafsiga waxay ku dhacaan qoraal cad.

DNS-ka cusub ee HTTPS ama teknoolajiyada DoH^{(DoH technology)} waxay isticmaashaa borotokoolka HTTPS ee jira si ay u xafidaan dhammaan ^{(encrypt all user)} weydiimaha isticmaalaha. ^(queries.)Sidaas awgeed, waxay wanaajisaa sirta iyo amniga. Markaad gasho shabakada, DoH waxay si toos ah u soo dirtaa macluumaadka su'aalaha sir ah HTTPS si toos ah server-ka DNS ee gaarka ah, iyadoo laga gudbayo dejinta heerka ISP-ga^{(ISP-level DNS)} .

Chrome wuxuu adeegsadaa habka loo yaqaan cusboonaysiinta DNS-over-HTTPS bixiyaha^{(same-provider DNS-over-HTTPS upgrade)} . Habkan, waxay haysaa liiska bixiyeyaasha DNS kuwaas oo loo yaqaan inay taageeraan ^(DNS)DNS-over-HTTPS . Waxay isku daydaa inay ku habboonaato bixiyaha adeegga DNS ee hadda ku dul-maray adeegga ^(DNS)DoH ee bixiyaha haddii uu mid jiro. In kasta oo, haddii ay jirto la'aanta adeegga DoH , waxay dib ugu dhici doontaa bixiyaha adeegga DNS , asal ahaan.^(DNS)

Si aad wax badan uga ogaato DNS , akhri maqaalkeena ku saabsan Waa maxay DNS iyo sidee buu u shaqeeyaa? ^{(What is DNS and how does it work?)}.

Waa maxay sababta DNS loogu isticmaalo HTTPS gudaha Chrome?^{(Why use DNS over HTTPS in Chrome?)}

DNS ka dul HTTPS wuxuu bixiyaa faa'iidooyin dhowr ah, sida:

• Waxay xaqiijisaa^(Verifies) in xidhiidhka lala leeyahay bixiyaha adeegga DNS uu yahay mid asal ah ama been abuur ah.^(DNS)
• Waxay siraysaa ^(Encrypts) DNS kaas oo kaa caawinaya inaad ku qariso hawlahaaga khadka.
• Waxay^(Prevents) ka ilaalisaa kombuyutarkaga xajinta DNS iyo weerarada MITM
• Waxay ka ilaalisaa^(Protects) xogtaada xasaasiga ah kormeerayaasha iyo jabsadayaasha qolo saddexaad
• Dhexdhexaadiya^{(Centralizes)} taraafikadaada DNS
• Waxay^(Improves) horumarisaa xawaaraha & waxqabadka biraawsarkaaga.

Habka 1: Ka yeel DoH gudaha Chrome^{(Method 1: Enable DoH in Chrome)}

Google Chrome waa mid ka mid ah daalacashada shabakado badan oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad ka faa'iidaysato borotokoolka DoH .

• In kasta oo DoH ay si caadi ah u naafo tahay nooca ^{(disabled by default)}Chrome - ka 80 iyo wixii ka hooseeya, waxaad awood u yeelan kartaa gacanta.
• Haddii aad u cusboonaysiisay noocii ugu dambeeyay ee Chrome -ka , fursaduhu waa, DNS ka badan HTTPS waa horeba karti u yeeshay oo ka ilaalinaya PC-gaaga tuugada internetka.

Xulashada 1: Cusbooneysii Chrome
^{(Option 1: Update Chrome )}

Raac tillaabooyinka hoose si aad u cusboonaysiiso Chrome si aad awood ugu yeelato DoH:

1. Fur Google Chrome browser.

2. Ku qor chrome://settings/help gudaha URL bar sida muuqata.

3. browserka ayaa bilaabi doona Hubinta wixii ku soo cusboonaado^{( Checking for updates)} sida hoos ku cad.

4A. Haddii ay jiraan wax cusub oo la heli karo ka dib raac tilmaamaha shaashadda^{(onscreen instructions)} si aad u cusboonaysiiso Chrome.

4B. Haddii Chrome uu ku jiro marxalad la cusboonaysiiyay, markaa waxaad heli doontaa farriinta: Chrome waa^{(Chrome is up to date)} cusub yahay . 

Sidoo kale akhri: ^{(Also Read:)} Sida loo beddelo Server-ka DNS ee Windows 11^{(How to Change DNS Server on Windows 11)}

Xulashada 2: Isticmaal DNS ammaan ah sida Cloudfare
^{(Option 2: Use Secure DNS like Cloudfare )}

Inkastoo, haddii aadan rabin inaad u cusboonaysiiso nooca ugu dambeeyay, kaydinta xusuusta awgeed ama sababo kale, waxaad awood u siin kartaa gacanta, sida soo socota:

1. Fur Google Chrome oo ku dhufo astaanta saddexda dhibcood ee toosan^{(three vertical dots icon)} ee ku taal geeska kore ee midig.

2. Ka dooro Settings menu-ka.

3. U gudub sirta iyo amniga^{(Privacy and security)} ee shayga bidix oo guji Amniga^(Security) dhanka midig, sida muuqata.

4. Hoos ugu dhaadhac qaybta Sare^{(Advanced )} oo daar toggle si aad u isticmaasho ikhtiyaarka badbaadsan ee DNS .^{(Use secure DNS)}

5A. Dooro ikhtiyaarka adeeg bixiyahaaga hadda .^{(With your current service provider)}

Fiiro gaar ah: ^(Note:) Secure DNS waxaa laga yaabaa inaan la heli karin haddii ISP- gaagu aanu taageerin.

5B. Haddii kale, ka dooro mid kasta oo ka mid ah xulashooyinka la bixiyay oo leh^{(With Customized)} menu-hoos u gaar ah:

• Cloudfare 1.1.1.1
• Fur DNS^{(Open DNS)}
• Google (DNS ee dadweynaha)^{(Google (Public DNS))}
• Baadhitaanka Nadiifi ah (Shandhaynta Qoyska)^{(Clean Browsing (Family Filter))}

5C. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaad dooran kartaa inaad Geliso bixiyaha gaarka ah^{(Enter custom provider)} goobta aad rabto sidoo kale.

Tusaale ahaan, waxaan tusnay tillaabooyinka Hubinta Ammaanka Khibrada^{(Experience Security Check)} Daalacanka ee Cloudflare DoH 1.1.1.1 .

6. Aad bogga Cloudflare DoH Checker .

7. Halkan, waxaad ku arki kartaa natiijooyinka hoosta Secure DNS .

Sidoo kale akhri: ^{(Also Read:)} Hagaaji Chrome Aan ku xidhnayn internetka^{(Fix Chrome Not Connecting to the Internet)}

Habka 2: Bedel DNS Server^{(Method 2: Switch DNS Server)}

Marka laga reebo awoodsiinta DNS ee HTTPS Chrome , waxaad sidoo kale u baahan doontaa inaad u beddesho server-ka DNS ee kombuyuutarkaaga midka taageera borotokoolka DoH . Xulashada ugu fiican waa:

• DNS-ka guud ee Google
• Cloudflare ayaa si dhow ula socda
• Fur DNS,
• DNS xiga,
• CleanBrowsing,
• DNS.SB, iyo
• Quad9.

1. Riix furaha Windows^{(Windows key)} , ku qor Control Panel oo guji Open .

2. Set View by: > Large icons oo guji Network and Sharing Center oo ka mid ah liiska.

3. Marka xigta, ku dhufo Beddelida Adapter^{( Change adapter settings )} -ka ee hyperlink ee ku yaala dhinaca bidixda.

4. Midig ku dhufo isku xirka shabakadaada hadda (tusaale Wi-Fi ) oo dooro Properties , sida lagu sawiray.

5: Xidhiidhkan hoostiisa waxa uu isticmaalayaa shayadan soo socda:^{(This connection uses the following items:)} liiska, hel oo guji Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) .

6. Guji badhanka Properties , sida kor lagu muujiyay.

7. Halkan, dooro Isticmaal cinwaannada DNS server-ka ee soo socda:^{(Use the following DNS server addresses:)} ikhtiyaar oo geli kuwa soo socda:

Adeegga DNS ee la door biday: 8.8.8.8

Adeegga DNS ee kale: 8.8.4.4

8. Guji OK si aad u badbaadiso isbedelada.

DoH dartiis^(DoH) , browserkaagu waa laga ilaalin doonaa weerarrada xaasidnimada ah iyo kuwa jabsada.

Sidoo kale Akhri: ^{(Also Read:)} Sida loo Hagaajiyo Chrome wuxuu sii wadaa burburka^{(How to Fix Chrome Keeps Crashing)}

Talo-siinta Pro: Soo hel La-doorbiday & Badbaadiyaha DNS Server-ka
^{(Pro Tip: Find Preferred & Alternate DNS Server )}

Geli ciwaanka IP-ga ee routerkaaga qaybta server-ka DNS^{(Preferred DNS server)} ee la door bidayo . Haddii aadan ka warqabin cinwaankaaga IP-ga ee router, waxaad ku ogaan kartaa adigoo isticmaalaya CMD .

1. Ka fur Command Prompt bar raadinta Windows sida ku cad.

2. Fuli amarka ipconfig adiga oo ku qoraya oo taabo furaha^{(Enter key)} .

3. Lambarka lidka ku ah sumadda Default Gateway waa cinwaanka IP-ga ee router-ka ku xiran.

4. Qaybta server-ka Alternate DNS^{(Alternate DNS server )} , ku qor cinwaanka IP-ga ee server-ka DNS ee ku habboon DoH ee aad rabto inaad isticmaasho. Halkan waxaa ah liis dhowr ah oo DoH-ku-xiran DNS server-yada leh ciwaanadooda u dhigma:

DNS Server	Primary DNS
Public (Google)	8.8.8.8
Cloudflare	1.1.1.1
OpenDNS	208.67.222.222
Quad9	9.9.9.9
CleanBrowsing	185.228.168.9
DNS.SB	185.222.222.222

Su'aalaha Inta badan La Isweydiiyo (FAQs)^{(Frequently Asked Question (FAQs))}

Q1. Sideen ugu suurtogelin karaa SNI sir ah gudaha Chrome?^{(Q1. How do I enable encrypted SNI in Chrome?)}

Jawaab. ^{(Ans. )}Nasiib darro, Google Chrome ma taageero SNI sir ah weli. Waxaad badalkeeda isku dayi kartaa Firefox by Mozilla oo taageera ESNI.

lagu taliyay:^{(Recommended:)}

• Sida loo suurtageliyo Hibernate Mode gudaha Windows 11^{(How to Enable Hibernate Mode in Windows 11)}
• Sida loo saaro Chrome Themes^{(How to Remove Chrome Themes)}
• Sida looga Dhoofiyo Passwords Saved Google Chrome ka^{(How to Export Saved Passwords from Google Chrome)}
• Sida loo joojiyo Microsoft Edge gudaha Windows 11^{(How to Disable Microsoft Edge in Windows 11)}

Waxaan rajeyneynaa in hagahan uu kaa caawiyay inaad awood u siiso DNS HTTPS Chrome^{( DNS over HTTPS Chrome)} . Noo sheeg habka kuu shaqeeyay. Sidoo kale, haddii aad hayso wax su'aalo ah oo ku saabsan maqaalkan, xor u noqo inaad ku riddo qaybta faallooyinka.

How to Enable DNS over HTTPS in Chrome

The internet is a primary medium via which the majority of hаcking attacks & prіvacy infiltration takеs place. Given the faсt that we аre еither idly connected or actively browsing through the world wide web most of the time, it is importаnt for you to have a safe and secure internet browsing experience. The global adoption of HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure, which is commonly known as HTTPS has helped immensely in securing communication over the internet. DNS over HTTPS is another technology adopted by Google to further improve internet security. However, Chrome does not automatically switch DNS server to DoH, even if your internet service provider supports it. Thus, you need to learn how to enable DNS over HTTPS in Chrome manually.

How to Enable DNS over HTTPS in Google Chrome

DNS is an abbreviation for Domain Name System and fetches IP addresses of the domains/websites you visit on your web browser. However, DNS servers do not encrypt data and all information exchange takes place in plain text.

The new DNS over HTTPS or DoH technology uses the existing protocols of HTTPS to encrypt all user queries. It, thus, improves privacy and security. When you enter the website, DoH sends query information encrypted in HTTPS directly to the specific DNS server, while bypassing ISP-level DNS settings.

Chrome uses the approach known as same-provider DNS-over-HTTPS upgrade. In this approach, it maintains a list of DNS providers which are known to support DNS-over-HTTPS. It tries to match your current DNS service provider overlapped with the DoH service of the provider if there is one. Although, if there is unavailability of DoH service, it will fall back to the DNS service provider, by default.

To learn more about DNS, read our article on What is DNS and how does it work?.

Why use DNS over HTTPS in Chrome?

DNS over HTTPS offers several benefits, such as:

• Verifies whether the communication with the intended DNS service provider is original or fake.
• Encrypts DNS which helps to hide your activities online.
• Prevents your PC from DNS spoofing and MITM attacks
• Protects your sensitive information from third-party observers & hackers
• Centralizes your DNS traffic.
• Improves the speed & performance of your web browser.

Method 1: Enable DoH in Chrome

Google Chrome is one of the many web browsers that lets you take advantage of DoH protocols.

• Although DoH is disabled by default in Chrome version 80 and below, you can enable it manually.
• If you have updated to the latest version of Chrome, chances are, DNS over HTTPS is already enabled and protecting your PC from internet burglars.

Option 1: Update Chrome

Follow the steps given below to update Chrome in order to enable DoH:

1. Launch Google Chrome browser.

2. Type chrome://settings/help in URL bar as shown.

3. The browser will start Checking for updates as depicted below.

4A. If there are updates available then follow the onscreen instructions to update Chrome.

4B. If Chrome is in an updated stage, then you will get the message: Chrome is up to date. 

Also Read: How to Change DNS Server on Windows 11

Option 2: Use Secure DNS like Cloudfare

Although, if you do not wish to update to the latest version, due to memory storage or other reasons, you can enable it manually, as follows:

1. Open Google Chrome and click on the three vertical dots icon present at the top-right corner.

2. Choose Settings from the menu.

3. Navigate to Privacy and security in the left pane and click Security in the right, as shown highlighted.

4. Scroll down to the Advanced section and switch On toggle for the Use secure DNS option.

5A. Choose With your current service provider option.

Note: Secure DNS may not be available if your ISP doesn’t support it.

5B. Alternatively, select any one of the given options from With Customized drop-down menu:

• Cloudfare 1.1.1.1
• Open DNS
• Google (Public DNS)
• Clean Browsing (Family Filter)

5C. Moreover, you can choose to Enter custom provider in the desired field as well.

As an example, we have shown the steps for Browsing Experience Security Check for Cloudflare DoH 1.1.1.1.

6. Go to the Cloudflare DoH Checker website.

7. Here, you can view the results under Secure DNS.

Also Read: Fix Chrome Not Connecting to the Internet

Method 2: Switch DNS Server

Apart from enabling DNS over HTTPS Chrome, you will also need to switch DNS server of your PC to the one that supports DoH protocols. The best choices are:

• Public DNS by Google
• Cloudflare closely followed by
• OpenDNS,
• NextDNS,
• CleanBrowsing,
• DNS.SB, and
• Quad9.

1. Press the Windows key, type Control Panel and click on Open.

2. Set View by: > Large icons and click on the Network and Sharing Center from the list.

3. Next, click on the Change adapter settings hyperlink present in the left pane.

4. Right-click on your current network connection (e.g. Wi-Fi) and select Properties, as depicted.

5: Under This connection uses the following items: list, locate and click Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4).

6. Click the Properties button, as highlighted above.

7. Here, select Use the following DNS server addresses: option and enter the following:

Preferred DNS server: 8.8.8.8

Alternate DNS server: 8.8.4.4

8. Click on OK to save changes.

Due to DoH, your browser will be safeguarded against malicious attacks and hackers.

Also Read: How to Fix Chrome Keeps Crashing

Pro Tip: Find Preferred & Alternate DNS Server

Enter your router IP address in the Preferred DNS server section. If you are not aware of your router IP address, you can find out using CMD.

1. Open Command Prompt from Windows search bar as shown.

2. Execute ipconfig command by typing it & pressing Enter key.

3. The number against the Default Gateway label is the IP address of the connected router.

4. In the Alternate DNS server section, type the IP address of the DoH-compatible DNS server you would like to use. Here’s a list of a few DoH-compatible DNS servers with their corresponding addresses:

DNS Server	Primary DNS
Public (Google)	8.8.8.8
Cloudflare	1.1.1.1
OpenDNS	208.67.222.222
Quad9	9.9.9.9
CleanBrowsing	185.228.168.9
DNS.SB	185.222.222.222

Frequently Asked Question (FAQs)

Q1. How do I enable encrypted SNI in Chrome?

Ans. Unfortunately, Google Chrome does not support encrypted SNI yet. You can instead try Firefox by Mozilla which supports ESNI.

Recommended:

• How to Enable Hibernate Mode in Windows 11
• How to Remove Chrome Themes
• How to Export Saved Passwords from Google Chrome
• How to Disable Microsoft Edge in Windows 11

We hope that this guide helped you to enable DNS over HTTPS Chrome. Let us know which method worked for you. Also, if you have any queries regarding this article, feel free to drop them in the comments section.

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