Mid ka mid ah noocyada ugu caansan ee garaafyada dadku ku abuuraan xaashida faafinta, hadday tahay Excel ama Google Sheets , waa garaaf xariiqda.

Garaafyada laynka^(Line) way fududahay in la abuuro, gaar ahaan hal xog, laakiin waxa kale oo aad ka abuuri kartaa laba ama in ka badan. Tani waxay dhalin doontaa dhowr xariiq oo isku garaaf ah.

Maqaalkan waxaad ku baran doontaa sida loo sameeyo garaaf xariiq oo Google^{(Google Sheets)} -ka ah , haddii aad ku shaqaynayso hal xog ama dhowr.

Ku samee Garaafka Hal Sadar^{(Single Line Graph)} ee Google- ka^(Google)

Habka ugu fudud ee xogtaada lagu samayn karo garaaf waa laba tiir. Mid ka mid ah tiirku wuxuu u adeegi doonaa sida qiyamka dhidiggaaga, ka kalena wuxuu noqonayaa qiyamka dhidibka y.

Dhib ma laha haddii xogta lagu qoray unugyadan ama soo saarista xisaabinta xaashida kale ee xaashida ah^{(output of other spreadsheet calculations)} .

Qaado tillaabooyinka soo socda si aad u abuurto garaaf kaaga.

1. Dooro labada tiir, ilaa iyo ilaa safka ugu dambeeya ee xogta.

2. Dooro summada jaantuska ee dhanka midig ee safafka astaanta ee liiska Google Sheets . Tani waxay si toos ah u soo saari doontaa jaantuska xaashidaada iyadoo la isticmaalayo xogta aad dooratay.

Google Sheets waa caqli ku filan inuu ka abuuro cinwaanka jaantuska madaxyada tiirarkaaga. Waxa kale oo ay dhigaysaa tiirka kowaad ee dhidibka x-ka oo leh calaamad sax ah, tiirka labaadna waxa uu la socdaa dhidibka y oo leh calaamad u gaar ah.

Ku Samaynta Garaaf^(Graph) Layn Badan oo Google-ka ah^(Google)

Si loo sameeyo garaaf xariiq ah Google-ka Sheets^{(Google Sheets)} oo laga soo qaatay xogo badan, nidaamku qiyaas ahaan waa isku mid. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad xogta ku dejiso tiirar badan, mar labaad xogta dhidibka x ee tiirka bidix ee ugu dambeeya.

Si aad uga abuurto garaafka xariiqda xogtan:

Dooro^(Select) dhammaan saddexda tiir ilaa safka ugu dambeeya ee xogta.
Dooro jaantuska dhanka midig ee barta summada ee menu-ka.

Sidii hore oo kale, tani waxay si toos ah u soo saari doontaa garaafyada la midka ah. Markan waxaad arki doontaa tiirka labaad iyo saddexaad ee xogta oo u muuqda sidii laba sadar (laba taxane) ee garaafka.

Ogow^(Note) dhammaan kuwan soo socda ayaa si toos ah loo soo saaray:

Cinwaanka garaafku^(Graph) wuxuu ka yimid madaxyada tiirka labaad iyo saddexaad.
Summada^(Series) taxanuhu waxay sidoo kale ka yimaaddaan madax tiirarka.
dhidibka X waxa laga soo saaray xogta tiirka kowaad.
dhidibka Y-ku waxa uu ka soo jeedaa inta u dhaxaysa xogta tiirka labaad iyo saddexaad.

Sida aad arki karto, garaafku waa hal-cabbir. Tani waxay la macno tahay tirada ugu badan iyo min min waxay u noqon doontaa tiro balaadhan oo ku filan oo labada taxane ee xogta lagu soo bandhigi karo hal garaaf.

Akhbaarta wanaagsan ayaa ah inaadan ku dheggan goobaha garaafyada caadiga ah. Waa suurtogal in la habeeyo si uu ugu ekaado sida aad rabto.

Ku qaabaynta garaafka khadka ^{(Line Graph)}Google Sheets

Si aad u cusboonaysiiso muuqaalka jaantuska, dul heehaab jiirkaaga oo waxaad arki doontaa saddex dhibcood oo toosan oo ku yaal geeska sare ee midig.

Dooro dhibcaha, oo ka dooro shaxanka^{(Edit chart)} wax ka beddelka liiska hoos u dhaca.

Daaqad ayaa ka soo bixi doonta dhanka midig ee xaashida. Waxaa jira laba tab oo aad sahamin karto. Mid waa Setup ka kalena waa Customize .

Dooro Setup oo waxaad arki doontaa noocyo jaantusyo kale oo kala duwan oo aad ka dooran karto.

Waxaad arki doontaa qaabab jaantusyo dhowr ah, waxaad sidoo kale u bedeli kartaa jaantuska wax kale sida bar, pie, ama xitaa isku darka noocyo badan.

Tusaale ahaan waxaad dooran kartaa khad isku dhafan iyo jaantuska bar, kaas oo isticmaali doona hal tiir oo xariiqa ah iyo mid kale oo loo isticmaalo baararka. Nooc kasta oo jaantus ah ayaa leh ujeedo gaar ah, iyadoo ku xidhan xogta aad sawirayso iyo sida aad doonayso inaad xogta u barbar dhigto.

Qaybta Customize

Si aad u qaabayso garaafka xariiqda aad samaysay, dooro Customize tab.

Qaybta koowaad waxaad ku arki doontaa ikhtiyaarka qaabka Chart . ^{(Chart style)}Waxaad ku ciyaari kartaa hareeraha iyada oo leh xulashooyinka qaabeynta ee kala duwan. Mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan waa Maximize , kaas oo abuuraya qiyaasta ugu yar ee suurtogalka ah in labada qaybood ee xogta ay ku haboonaan doonaan.

Tani waa hab lagu soo dhaweeyo xogtaada inta ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah iyada oo aan la lumin mid kasta oo xogtaada ah.

Doorashooyinka kale waxaa ka mid ah:

Dheecaan^(Smooth) : Ka codso jaantus toosan si aad u yarayso buuqa xogtaada.
Kordhi^(Maximize) : Waxay yaraynaysaa suufka iyo marginsyada.
Qeexitaanka qiimaha null^{(Plot null values)} : Haddii ay jiraan unugyo madhan (qiimaha aan jirin) xulashada tani waxay sawiri doontaa iyaga, abuurista jajabyo yaryar oo xariiqda halkaasoo ay jiraan qiyamka null.
Is barbar dhig habka^{(Compare mode)} : Wuxuu soo bandhigayaa xogta marka aad ka dul wareegayso khadka.

Qaybta Taxanaha

Qaybta xigta ee muhiimka ah in la ogaado waa Taxanaha^(Series) .

Halkani waa meesha aad ku hagaajin karto calaamadaha u taagan dhibcaha xogta shakhsi ahaaneed (ka dooro qaab kasta oo liiska ah). Waxa kale oo aad hagaajin kartaa cabbirka calaamadahaas iyo dhumucda dhidibka.

Hoos waxaad sidoo kale arki doontaa ikhtiyaarada aad ku dari karto baararka xogta, sumadaha xogta, iyo khadadka isbeddelka shaxda Google Sheets .

^(Horizontal)Qaybaha dhidibka toosan ^{(Vertical Axis Sections)}iyo toosan

Isticmaal dhidibka Horizontal^{(Horizontal axis)} iyo qaybaha dhidibka toosan^{(Vertical axis)} si aad u hagaajisid waxyaabaha dhidibka kasta sida:

Calaamadee farta iyo cabbirka
Qaabka sumadda
Midabada qoraalka dhidibka
Haddii^(Whether) calaamadaha laftooda loola dhaqmo qoraal ahaan
Muuji^(Show) xariiqda dhidibka ama ka dhig mid aan la arki karin
Ku dabaq qodob miisaan kasta oo dhidibbada
Codso cabirka logarithmic
Hagaji qaabka lambarka haddii aan lagu dabaqin xogta

Dabcan waxaad sidoo kale arki doontaa ikhtiyaarka ah inaad gacanta ku dejiso xadka ugu badan iyo daqiiqadaha kaliya ee cabbirka dhidibka y.

Samaynta Shaxda Khadadka Google Sheets

Markaad sameyso jaantuska xariiqda Google Sheets , waxay si toos ah uga soo muuqan doontaa isla xaashida xogtaada, laakiin waxaad koobi kartaa jaantuska laynka oo aad ku dhejin kartaa tabo kale oo iyada u gaar ah. Wali waxay soo bandhigi doontaa xogta isha ee tabtii asalka ahayd.

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad isku daydo inaad xogta ku sawirto garaafyada ama jaantusyada Excel^{(plot data in graphs or charts in Excel)} . Laakin jaantusyada laynka ee xaashida Google^{(Google Sheets)} ayaa aad uga fudud in la sameeyo oo la habeeyo marka loo eego Google Sheets . Doorashooyinku waa toosan yihiin oo habayntu waa mid dareen badan leh. Markaa haddii aad waligaa u baahan tahay inaad ku sawirto xog kasta oo qaab garaaf ah, isku day marka hore Google Sheets .

How to Make a Line Graph in Google Sheets

One of the moѕt common types of graрhs people create in sрreadsheets, whether it’s Excel or Google Sheets, is the line graph.

Line graphs are easy to create, especially from one set of data, but you can also create them from two or more sets. This will generate several lines on the same graph.

In this article you’ll learn how to make a line graph in Google Sheets, whether you’re working with one set of data or several.

Make a Single Line Graph in Google Sheets

The easiest format to have your data for creating a graph is two columns. One column will serve as your x-axis values, and the other will become your y-axis values.

It doesn’t matter if the data is typed into these cells or the output of other spreadsheet calculations.

Take the following steps to create your line graph.

1. Select both columns, all the way down to the last row of data.

2. Select the chart icon toward the right side of the row of icons in the Google Sheets menu. This will automatically generate the chart in your sheet using the data you selected.

Google Sheets is intelligent enough to create the chart title from your column headers. It also places the first column along the x-axis with the correct label, and the second column along the y-axis with its own label.

Making a Multi-Line Graph in Google Sheets

To make a line graph in Google Sheets from multiple sets of data, the process is roughly the same. You’ll need to lay out the data in multiple columns, again with the x-axis data in the leftmost column.

To create the line graph from this data:

Select all three columns down to the last row of data.
Select the chart icon at the right side of the icon bar in the menu.

Just as before, this will automatically generate the multi-like graph. This time you’ll see the second and third column of data appear as two lines (two series) in the graph.

Note all of the following are generated automatically:

Graph title comes from the headers for the second and third column.
Series labels also come from the column headers.
X-axis is generated from the first column data.
Y-axis is generated from the range of the second and third column data.

As you can see, the graph is a single-scale. This means the max and min range will default to a wide enough range that both series of data can be displayed on the one graph.

The good news is that you aren’t stuck to the default graph settings. It’s possible to customize it so that it looks exactly the way you want it to.

Formatting a Line Graph in Google Sheets

To update the appearance of your chart, hover your mouse over it and you’ll see three vertical dots in the upper right corner.

Select the dots, and select Edit chart from the dropdown menu.

A window will appear on the right side of the spreadsheet. There are two tabs you can explore. One is Setup and the other is Customize.

Select Setup and you’ll see a variety of other chart styles to choose from.

You’ll see several line chart styles, and you can also change the chart to something else like bar, pie, or even a combination of several styles.

For example you can choose a combination line and bar chart, which will use one column for the line and another for the bars. Each type of chart has its own purpose, depending on what data you’re visualizing and how you want to compare the data.

The Customize Section

To format the line graph you’ve created, select the Customize tab.

In the first section you’ll see the Chart style option. You can play around with the different layout options. One of the more common ones is Maximize, which creates the smallest scale possible that both sets of data will fit into.

This is a way to zoom in on your data as much as possible without losing either data set.

Other options include:

Smooth: Apply a smooth function within the line chart to reduce noise in your data.
Maximize: Reduces padding and margins.
Plot null values: If there are empty cells (null values) selecting this will plot them, creating small breaks in the line where there are null values.
Compare mode: Displays the data when you hover over the line.

The Series Section

The next important section to know about is Series.

This is where you can adjust icons that represent individual data points (choose any shape from the list). You can also adjust the size of those icons and axis line thickness.

Lower down you’ll also see options to add data bars, data labels, and a trendline to your Google Sheets line chart.

Horizontal and Vertical Axis Sections

Use the Horizontal axis and Vertical axis sections to adjust things on each axis like:

Label font and size
Label format (bold or italics)
Axis text colors
Whether to treat labels themselves as text
Show an axis line or make it invisible
Apply a factor to each axis scale
Apply a logarithmic scale
Adjust the number format if it hasn’t been applied in the data

Of course you’ll also see the option to manually set the max and min limits only for the y-axis scale.

Making Line Charts in Google Sheets

When you make a line chart in Google Sheets, it automatically appears on the same sheet as your data, but you can copy the line chart and paste it into another sheet tab of its own. It’ll still display the source data from the original tab.

You might be tempted to plot data in graphs or charts in Excel. But line charts in Google Sheets are much simpler to create and customize than in Google Sheets. Options are straightforward and the customization is much more intuitive. So if you ever need to plot any data in a line graph format, try it in Google Sheets first.

Damien Houston

About the author

Waxaan ahay injineer software iyo khabiir Windows 10 ah. Waxaan leeyahay waayo-aragnimo ka badan laba sano oo ku saabsan la shaqaynta casriga ah, windows 10, iyo Microsoft Edge. Diiradayda ugu weyn waa ka dhigista aaladahaagu kuwo si ka wanaagsan oo degdeg ah u shaqeeya. Waxaan ka shaqeeyay mashaariic kala duwan shirkado ay ka mid yihiin Verizon, Imac, HP, Comcast, iyo kuwo kale oo badan. Sidoo kale waxaan ahay macalin shahaado ka haysta tababarka daruuraha Microsoft Azure.

Sida Loo Sameeyo Garaafka Khadka Google-ka

Ku samee Garaafka Hal Sadar^{(Single Line Graph)} ee Google- ka^(Google)

Ku Samaynta Garaaf^(Graph) Layn Badan oo Google-ka ah^(Google)