Windows 11/10 waxay u baahan tahay xirfado cusub oo si fudud loogu isticmaalo, iyo kuwa waayeelka ah ee laga yaabo in loo isticmaalo Windows 7 ama Windows XP waxay u baahan doonaan inay bartaan dhowr farsamooyin cusub. Haddii aad raadinayso sida loo habeeyo Windows 11/10 xubnaha qoyskaaga waayeelka ah si ay u fuliyaan waxyaabaha aasaasiga ah sida hubinta iimaylka, baadhitaanka iyo daawashada YouTube kombuyuutar, markaa hagahani wuxuu bixiyaa tilmaamo ku saabsan sida loo sameeyo kombuyuutar waayeelka.

U samee^(Set) Windows Windows 11/10 PC ee dadka waayeelka ah

Si ka duwan dhalinyarada, dadka waaweyni way ku adag tahay inay la qabsadaan farsamada. Way ku adag tahay waayeelka inay la socdaan tignoolajiyada iyo isticmaalkooda Windows 10 waxay ka dhigi kartaa waxyaabo aad u dhib badan. U samee kombuyuutar loogu talagalay dadka da'da ah waxay u baahan tahay fikradahaaga iyo dadaalkaaga. Nasiib wanaag, Windows wuxuu bixiyaa dhowr siyaabood oo nidaamka u fududeeya dadka waayeelka ah kaas oo u baahan shaqo yar oo ka timaada dadka waayeelka ah, iyo in la ilaaliyo dadaal kasta oo ku saabsan gelitaanka kombiyuutarka.

Maqaalkan, waxaan ku soo bandhigaynaa qaar ka mid ah tabaha iyo tabaha loo dejiyo kumbuyuutarka Windows 11/10 ee loogu talagalay muwaadiniinta waayeelka ah si ay u fududeeyaan galaangalkooda nidaamkooda oo ay u hubiyaan inay haystaan ​​​​wakhti dhib la'aan ah iyagoo isticmaalaya kombuyuutarkooda Windows.

1. Ku rakib Antivirus wanaagsan
2. Beddel fududaanta gelitaanka goobaha
3. Ka saar abka aan la rabin oo dami barnaamijyada aan la rabin inay gadaal ka socdaan
4. Ka saar Bloatware horay loo rakibay
5. Deji isku xirka internetka
6. Ku rakib software lagama maarmaanka ah
7. Cusbooneysii^(Update) Windows 11/10 OS & Software-ka la rakibay & Darawalada ^(Drivers)Aaladaha^(Device)
8. Ka saar^(Remove) erayga sirta ah ee nidaamka markaad hurdada ka toosto
9. Deji ^(Setup)Properties Mouse si aad u muujiso meesha tilmaamuhu ku yaal
10. Ku rakib Shell Furan.

Aan si faahfaahsan u eegno talooyinkan.

1] Ku rakib Antivirus wanaagsan

Iyadoo difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} iyo Firewall - ka caadiga ah ay ku filan yihiin ilaalinta kombuyuutarkaaga, qaarkiin ayaa laga yaabaa inaad tixgeliso inaad ku rakibto Badbaado Internet oo bilaash ah^{(good free Internet Security Suite)} ama Antivirus bilaash ah^{(free Antivirus)} sababtoo ah waxay ka hortagi kartaa nidaamka inuu weeraro malware-ka waxyeelada leh wuxuuna bixiyaa dhowr ilaalin kale. modules. Maadaama software-ku bilaash yahay, looma baahna in dib loo cusbooneysiiyo rukunnada - taas oo waayeelka ay u badan tahay inay illoobaan! Waxaa lagu talinayaa in aad rakibto antivirus ka hor inta aadan u dhiibin kombiyuutarka dadka waayeelka ah. Kahortagga fayraska ayaa ku baraarujiya isticmaalaha fariin soo booda ah marka kombuyuutarku leeyahay khatar soo socota. Adeegga amniga xogtan waxa uu hubinayaa in waayeelku uu heli karo wakhti bilaa walaac ah oo uu ku baadho intarneedka, hubinta iimaylka, iyo daawashadaYouTube .

2] Beddel fududaanta gelitaanka goobaha

Fududeynta Helitaanka^(Access) hadda waxaa loo tixraacaa sida goobaha^{(Accessibility)} gelitaanka gudaha Windows 11 , oo waxaad geli kartaa goobahan hoostooda System settings> Helitaanka^{(Accessibility)} sida kor ku cad.

Fududeynta Helitaanka oe Helitaanka  waa sifada bixisa ikhtiyaarka lagu dejinayo goobaha gelitaanka shaashadda gelitaanka. Waayeelku waxa ay isticmaali karaan sifooyinkan ka caawinaya in ay isticmaalaan kumbuyuutarka iyaga oo aan soo bandhigin muuqaal iyaga oo isticmaalaya sheeko-sheeko, waxay ku weyneeyaan waxa ku jira shaashadda iyaga oo isticmaalaya magnifier waxayna isticmaalaan kumbuyuutarka si ay u rogaan furayaasha dhejiska, Furayaasha Filter , iyo furayaasha shaashadda. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay ka caawisaa isticmaalayaasha inay kordhiyaan cabbirka farta, cabbirka tilmaamayaasha jiirka, ka dhigaan shaashadda mid ifaysa, oo ay shid furayaasha mouse-ka si ay u isticmaalaan furaha.

Dhammaan xulashooyinkan waxaad ku heli doontaa Windows 10 ^(Access)Settings^{(Windows 10)} > Qaybta fududaynta gelitaanka^(Ease) sida hoos ku cad.

Waxaad sidoo kale kordhin kartaa oo aad si wax ku ool ah u isticmaali kartaa Shaashada Real Estate^{(maximize and make effective use of Screen Real Estate)} haddii aad rabto.

3] Ka saar^(Uninstall) apps-ka aan la rabin oo dami barnaamijyada aan la rabin inay gadaal ka socdaan

U xaqiiji wakhti aan dhib lahayn oo loogu talagalay waayeelka marka la isticmaalayo kombuyuutarka adiga oo badbaadinaya baytariga iyo isticmaalka xogta. Si tan loo sameeyo, waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay inaad sameyso waa, joojiso barnaamijyada aan la rabin inay gadaal ka socdaan.

• Tag Settings oo u gudub Qarsoodinimada^(Privacy) .
• Guji Apps Background
• Dami badhanka beddelka dhammaan abka si aad uga ilaaliso abka in ay gadaal ka socdaan.

Waxa kale oo aad ka saari kartaa barnaamijyada bilawga ah ee aanad rabin^{(remove unwanted Startup programs)} .

4] Ka saar Bloatware horay loo rakibay

Haddii aad dejinayso nidaam cusub oo Windows ah oo loogu talagalay waayeelka, waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad ka saarto dhammaan barnaamijyada aan loo baahnayn ee horay loo sii rakibay oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan bloatware. Bloatware waxay isticmaashaa meelo badan oo xusuusta ah iyo RAM taas oo ugu dambeyntii hoos u dhigi karta nidaamkaaga. Waxaa intaa dheer, bloatware-ka tirada badan ee aan loo baahnayn ee ku baahsan meel kasta oo ku yaal miiskaaga waxay ku wareerin karaan waayeelka marka ay isticmaalayaan kombuyuutarka. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa Crapware Tool Removal^{(Crapware Removal Tool)} .

5] Deji isku xirka internetka

Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad u dejiso isku xirka internetka^{(set up an internet connection)} PC. Hubi haddii ay tahay WiFi ama Ethernet oo u sii wad si waafaqsan. Ka dhig inay ogaadaan qaar ka mid ah Tilmaamaha Badbaadada onlaynka ah ee loogu talagalay waayeelka .

6] Ku rakib software lagama maarmaanka ah

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad tixgeliso inaad ku rakibto software-ka xisbiga 3aad - sida laga yaabee browserka sida Firefox ama Chrome , 7-Zip , Microsoft Office , VLC media player, macmiilka email sida Microsoft Outlook , Skype , iwm.

7] Cusbooneysii Windows OS^{(Update Windows OS)} & software-ka la rakibay & Darawalada ^(Drivers)Aaladaha^(Device)

Ku rakibida darawalada ugu dambeeyay ee kombuyuutarkaaga had iyo jeer waa fikrad wanaagsan haddii aad nidaamkaaga u wareejinayso waayeelka. Ku socodsiinta cusboonaysiinta darawalka ugu dambeeyay ee miiskaaga waxay ka dhigaysaa mashiinkaaga badbaado waxayna hubisaa in waayeelkaagu ay haystaan ​​wakhti dhib la'aan ah isticmaalka kumbuyuutarka. Waa lagama maarmaan in la hubiyo in qalabka kombayutarkaagu uu la jaan qaadayo cusboonaysiinta ugu dambeysay, maadaama dareewalada duugoobay iyo khaladkuba ay sababi karaan habacsanaan, hardware, iyo arrimo software. Taas oo la yiraahdo, samaynta cusbooneysiinta darawalka buuxa waxay xallin kartaa dhammaan dhibaatooyinka qalabka waxayna kor u qaadeysaa waxqabadka nidaamka.

8 ] Ka saar^{(] Remove)} erayga sirta ah ee nidaamka marka aad hurdada ka toosto

Iyada oo qayb ka ah cabbirka amniga, waxaan inta badan dejineynaa nidaamka si aan u waydiisano erayga sirta ah mar kasta oo kumbiyuutarku ka soo tooso qaabka hurdada. Tani waxay jahawareer ku keeni kartaa dadka da'da ah marka nidaamku soo bandhigo degdegga erayga sirta ah mar kasta oo uu ka soo noqdo qaabka hurdada. Si loo fududeeyo isticmaalka dadka da'da ah, habee fursadaha si aad meesha uga saarto erayga sirta ah ee hurdada si qofku si toos ah u galo Windows ka dib marka uu ka baxo qaabka hurdada.

9] Deji Guryaha ^(Properties)Mouse^{(Setup Mouse)} si aad u muujiso goobta tilmaame markaad riixdo CTRL Key

Haddii muraayadda kumbuyuutarkaagu weyn tahay, waxaa suurtogal ah in tilmaame jiirka uu lumo. Xaaladahan oo kale, way ku adag tahay waayeelka inay helaan tilmaame ku yaal shaashadda kombiyuutarka . Mahadsanid, Windows ayaa bixisa ikhtiyaar muujinaya meesha uu ku yaal cursor ama tilmaame isla markaaba marka la riixo furaha CTRL . Raac tillaabooyinka hoose si aad u dhaqaajiso doorashadan.

• ^(Navigate)  U gudub Control Panel oo guji Hardware iyo Sound
• Hoosta ikhtiyaarka Qalabka^(Devices) iyo daabacayaasha^(Printers) , dhagsii Mouse si aad u furto daaqada Properties Mouse .
• Tag tab Xulashada^{(Pointer Options)} Tilmaamaha oo dooro ikhtiyaarka Tus^(Show) goobta tilmaame marka aan taabo furaha CTRL
• Guji OK si aad u dabaqdo isbeddelada

10] Ku rakib Shell Furan

Isticmaal Shell Furan^{(Open Shell)} . Waa software bilaash ah oo ka caawin kara waayeelka inay si dhakhso ah u helaan faylasha iyo codsiyada dhowaan la isticmaalay. Isticmaalka software-kan, mid ayaa astaysto liiska bilowga oo leh qaabab kala duwan. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay u oggolaaneysaa isticmaalaha inuu si fudud u raadiyo dukumentiyada iyo barnaamijyada.

Ma jiraan wax aan tabnay? Share garee!

Akhri soo socda^{(Read next)} : Casharrada aasaasiga ah ee Windows 11 & talooyinka kuwa bilowga ah .

How to set up Windows laptop for Senior citizens

Windows 11/10 requires some new skills tо use with ease, and those seniors who may have been used to Windows 7 or Windows XP would nеed to learn a few new tricks. If you are looking on how to configure Windows 11/10 fоr your elderly family members to carry out basic things like checking email, browsing and watchіng YouTube on a computer, then thіs guide offers some pointers on how to go about setting up a PC for the еlderly.

Set up a Windows 11/10 PC for senior citizens

Unlike young people, older adults find it hard to get accustomed to technology.  It is difficult for seniors to keep in pace with technology and using Windows 10 can make things even more complicated. Setting up a computer for your elderly people requires your ideas and efforts. Fortunately, Windows provides a few ways that make the system easy for senior citizens which requires less work from elderly people, and keep every effort smooth over accessing the computer.

In this article, we outline some tips and tricks to set up a Windows 11/10 computer for senior citizens to ease their system accessibility and ensure that they have a trouble-free time using their Windows computer.

1. Install a good Antivirus
2. Change Ease of Access settings
3. Uninstall unwanted apps and disable unwanted programs from running in the background
4. Remove Preinstalled Bloatware
5. Set up an Internet connection
6. Install the necessary software
7. Update Windows 11/10 OS & the installed software & Device Drivers
8. Remove system password on wake up  from sleep mode
9. Setup the Mouse Properties to show the location of a pointer
10. Install Open Shell.

Let us take a look at these suggestions in detail.

1] Install a good Antivirus

While the default Windows Defender & Firewall are robust enough to protect your PC, some of you may want to consider installing a good free Internet Security Suite or a free Antivirus as it can prevent a system from getting attacked by harmful malware and offers several other protection modules. Since the software is free, there will not need to renew the subscriptions – which the elderly are likely to forget! It is recommended that you install an antivirus before handing over the computer to seniors. The anti-virus alerts the user with a pop-up message when the computer has an incoming threat. This data security utility ensures that an elderly can have a stress-free time browsing the internet, checking email, and watching YouTube.

2] Change Ease of Access settings

Ease of Access is now referred to as Accessibility settings in Windows 11, and you can access these settings under System settings > Accessibility as shown above.

Ease of Access oe Accessibility is a feature that provides an option to set up accessibility settings from the login screen. The seniors can make use of these features that help them to use the computer without a display using a narrator, magnify the content on the screen using a magnifier and use the keyboard to toggle sticky keys, Filter Keys, and on-screen keys. Additionally, it helps users to increase the font size, mouse pointer size, make the screen brighter, and turn on mouse keys to use the keypad.

You will all these options via Windows 10 Settings> Ease of Access section as shown below.

You can also maximize and make effective use of Screen Real Estate if you wish.

3] Uninstall unwanted apps & disable unwanted programs from running in the background

Ensure a trouble-free time for seniors while using a computer by saving the battery and data usage. To do this, all you need to do is, stop unwanted programs from running in the background.

• Go to Settings and navigate to Privacy.
• Click on Background Apps.
• Turn off the toggle button for all the apps to prevent apps from running in the background.

You may also remove unwanted Startup programs.

4] Remove Preinstalled Bloatware

If you are setting up a new Windows system for the elderly, it is recommended that you remove all the unnecessary preinstalled software also known as bloatware. Bloatware consumes a lot of memory space and RAM which can eventually slow down your system. Moreover, the numerous and unnecessary bloatware that are spread all over the place on your desktop can confuse the elderly while using the computer. You may use a Crapware Removal Tool.

5] Set up an Internet connection

You need to set up an internet connection for the PC. Check if it is WiFi or Ethernet and proceed accordingly. Make them aware of some Online Safety Tips Guide for Seniors.

6] Install the necessary software

You might want to consider installing 3rd party software – like maybe a browser like Firefox or Chrome, 7-Zip, Microsoft Office, VLC media player, an email client like Microsoft Outlook, Skype, etc.

7] Update Windows OS & the installed software & Device Drivers

Installing the latest drivers on your PC is always a good idea if you are handing over your system to the elderly. Running the latest driver updates on your desktop makes your machine safe and ensures that your elderly have a trouble-free time using the computer. It is necessary to make sure that the hardware of your computer is compatible with the latest updates, as Outdated and faulty drivers can cause system lag, hardware, and software issues. That being said, performing a full driver update can solve all the problems with the device and boost the system performance.

8] Remove system password on wake up  from sleep mode

As part of the security measure, we usually set the system to ask for a password every time the computer wakes from sleep mode. This can cause confusion to older adults when the system displays a prompt for the password every time it resumes from sleep mode. To ease the use for the elderly, configure the options to remove the Sleep password so that one can directly login to Windows after exiting sleep mode.

9] Setup Mouse Properties to show location of pointer on pressing CTRL Key

If your computer screen is large, it is quite possible that a mouse pointer can go missing. In cases like these, it is difficult for seniors to locate the pointer on the computer screen. Thankfully, Windows provide an option that will show the location of the cursor or pointer immediately on pressing CTRL key. Follow the below steps to activate this option.

• Navigate  to Control Panel and click Hardware and Sound
• Under the option Devices and Printers,  click the Mouse to open the Mouse Properties window.
• Go to Pointer Options tab and select the option Show location of pointer when I  press the CTRL key
• Click OK to apply the changes.

10] Install Open Shell

Use Open Shell. It is a free software that can help seniors to quickly access recently used files and applications. Using this software, one can customize the start menu with different styles. Additionally, it allows the user to search for documents and programs easily.

Anything we missed? Do share!

Read next: Basic Windows 11 tutorial & tips for beginners.

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