Abuuritaanka rakibaha USB bootable^{(Creating a bootable USB installer)} ee macOS Catalina ee ugu dambeeyay waxay ka caawisaa siyaabo badan. Mid ka mid ah sababaha aad u rabto inaad sameyso waa sababtoo ah waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad nadiifiso cusbooneysiinta Mac kaaga . Sababta kale ayaa ah inaad isticmaali karto rakibaha macOS bootable waa marka aad leedahay Macs badan oo aad rabto inaad ku rakibto cusboonaysiin isku mid ah dhamaantood.

Markaad haysato hal rakibe USB ah , uma baahnid inaad soo dejiso cusboonaysiinta mid kasta oo ka mid ah Mac^(Macs) -gaaga . Wada USB^(USB) isku mid ah ayaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu cusboonaysiiyo dhammaan Mac-gaaga oo loo rogo^(Macs) nooca ugu dambeeya ee laga heli karo wadista.

Waxa kaliya ee ay kaaga baahan tahay inaad haysato waa USB drive oo ugu yaraan 8GB oo meel xusuusta ah laga heli karo. Waxaad markaa isticmaali kartaa codsi ama amarro dhowr ah oo ku jira barnaamijka ' Terminal app' ee Mac -kaaga si aad darawalkaaga u rogto rakibaha macOS. Waxaan ku tusineynaa sida loo sameeyo labadaba hoos.

Ku soo deji MacOS Catalina Cusbooneysii Mac kaaga^{(Download The macOS Catalina Update On Your Mac)}

Waxa ugu horreeya ee aad rabto inaad sameyso waa inaad soo dejiso dhammaan cusboonaysiinta Mac kaaga . Waxaad markaas gelin doontaa faylkan la soo dejiyey sidii rakiye ahaan darawalka USB- gaaga .

• Furo Mac App Store oo raadi oo dhagsii macOS Catalina .

• Guji Soo dejiso^(Download) shaashadda soo socota si aad u soo dejiso cusbooneysiinta.

• Dib u fadhiiso^(Sit) , naso, oo sug inta cusboonaysiinta dhammaynayso soo dejinta Mackaaga^(Mac) .

Waa cusboonaysiin weyn oo waxay u badan tahay inay qaadan doonto saacad ama wax ka badan in si buuxda loogu soo dejiyo mashiinkaaga. Wakhtiga soo dajintu sidoo kale waxay ku xidhan tahay sida xawliga internetku^(Internet) u yahay.

Hubi^(Make) inaadan sii wadin rakibaha furmaya ka dib marka la soo dejiyo cusboonaysiinta.

Abuur macOS Catalina USB rakibaha Adigoo isticmaalaya Disk Abuuraha^{(Create a macOS Catalina USB Installer Using Disk Creator)}

Mid ka mid ah siyaabaha ugu fudud ee loo abuuri karo rakibe la kicin karo cusboonaysiinta macOS kasta, oo ay ku jirto Catalina , waa in la isticmaalo abka Disk Abuuraha . ^{(Disk Creator)}Waa barnaamij fudud oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad ku shubto cusboonaysiintaada kadibna aad samayso rakibe ku salaysan casriyayntaas.

Waxay leedahay interface isticmaale garaaf ah markaa uma baahnid inaad ku ciyaarto wax amarro ah. Sidoo kale, maskaxda ku hay in app-ku uu tirtiri doono dhammaan xogta hadda jirta ee ku kaydsan USB-ga^(USB) . Hubi^(Make) inaad kaydisay faylashaada muhiimka ah ka hor inta aanad samayn nidaamka.

• U gudub bogga Abuuraha Disk^{(Disk Creator)} oo soo deji xirmada Mac kaaga . Ka^(Extract) soo saar faylasha kaydka la soo dejiyey oo billow faylka codsiga ee ugu weyn.
• Waxa jira dhawr doorasho oo keliya oo ku jira interface-ka app-ka ugu weyn. Waxa ugu horreeya ee aad rabto inaad habayso waa meesha aad u socoto rakibaha. Guji^(Click) meesha ugu sarreysa oo dooro USB- gaaga .

• Marka xigta, dhagsii badhanka Dooro rakibaha macOS^{(Choose a macOS installer)} si aad u doorato cusboonaysiinta macOS Catalina ee aad ku soo dejisay Mac^(Mac) -gaaga .

• Markaad siiso app-ka labadaba USB- gaaga iyo feylkaaga Catalina , dhagsii badhanka Abuur Rakibade^{(Create Installer)} xagga hoose ee abka si aad hawsha u bilowdo.

• Sug^(Wait) dhowr daqiiqo in rakibaha USB-ga la sameeyo. ^(USB)Marka ay dhamaato, waxaad arki doontaa fariinta guusha shaashaddaada.

Ku rakibaha USB- gaaga si loogu rakibo macOS Catalina hadda waa diyaar. Ku xidh mid ka mid ah Mac^(Macs) -gaaga u baahan in loo cusboonaysiiyo nooca macOS-ka^{(an upgrade to this version of the macOS)} .

Isticmaal Terminal si aad u sameyso rakibaha USB macOS^{(Use Terminal To Make A macOS USB Installer)}

Haddii aad tahay nooca isticmaale ee aan ku kalsoonayn abka dhinac saddexaad, gaar ahaan marka la rakibayo dhammaan nidaamyada hawlgalka, maahan inaad isticmaasho Disk Creator si aad u abuurto rakibaha.

Waxaad isticmaali kartaa Terminal -ka ^(Terminal)Mac -gaaga si aad u abuurto rakibaha USB-ga^(USB) iyo sidoo kale dhowr amarro. Mar labaad^(Again) , waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan doonto waa 8GB ama ka weyn USB drive iyo faylka cusboonaysiinta macOS Catalina .

• Fur Terminal -ka Mac kaaga, ku qor sudo , taabo Space , laakiin haku dhufan Gelida weli.
• Bilaw daaqada Finder, fur galka Codsiyada^{(Applications)} , hel macOS Catalina cusboonaysiinta, midig-guji faylka, oo dooro ikhtiyaarka sheegaya Tus Nuxurka Xidhmada^{(Show Package Contents)} .

• Fur galka Tusmada^(Contents) oo ay ku xigto Kheyraadka^(Resources) . Soo hel faylka lagu magacaabo createinstallmedia oo jiid oo ku rid daaqadaada Terminalka^(Terminal) . Waxay buuxin doontaa dariiqa cusboonaysiinta

• Daaqadda Terminal-ka, taabo Space , ku qor- mugga^(–volume) , taabo Space , oo jiid oo ka soo rid aaladda USB-ga ee ^(USB)Finder -ka daaqadda Terminalka . ^(Terminal)Waxa ay geli doontaa dariiqa buuxa ee wadashada USB- gaaga .

1. Ku dhufo Gelida^(Enter) oo maadaama ay tahay amar sudo, waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa inaad geliso eraygaaga sirta ah. Geli erayga sirta ah oo sii wad

• Riix furaha y ee kiiboodhkaaga oo ku dhufo Enter si aad u tirtirto darawalka oo aad rakibahaaga Catalina dul saarto.^(Catalina)

Waxay bilaabi doontaa inay tirtirto USB-gaaga^{(start erasing your USB drive)} si ay markaas u noqoto rakibe la bootin karo. U ogolow wakhti fiican oo aad ku dhammayso. Kaliya^(Just) isha ku hay daaqadaada Terminalka^(Terminal) oo waxaad ogaan doontaa marka ay dhammayso abuurista rakibaha.

Sida loo isticmaalo MacOS Catalina USB Installer^{(How To Use The macOS Catalina USB Installer)}

Marka rakibaha USB la sameeyo oo aad hesho farxad aad u badan inaad ku rakibto cusboonaysiinta sida aan samayno, waxaad u baahan doontaa oo kaliya inaad raacdo dhowr tillaabo si Mac -gaagu uu uga soo baxo rakibahaaga.

Waxaa jira laba siyaabood oo aad u isticmaali karto rakibahaaga cusub ee la sameeyay.

Adeegso Dookhyada Nidaamka Si aad Uga Kabsato Rakiyeha USB^{(Use System Preferences To Boot From USB Installer)}

Habka ugu horreeya waa in la beddelo ikhtiyaarka bilowga si Mac -gaagu uu uga soo baxo rakibaha USB halkii aad ka isticmaali lahayd boot disk-kaaga hadda.

1. Guji calaamadda Apple oo dooro Xulashada Nidaamka^{(System Preferences)} .
2. Dooro Disk Startup^{(Startup Disk)} , dooro USB drive kaaga oo ku dhufo Dib u bilow^(Restart) .

Mac kaaga ayaa dib u kicin doona oo waxa uu ka soo kici doonaa rakibahaaga Catalina kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad qabato rakibaadda ^(t)nadiifka ah ^{(full clean installa)}ee nidaamka hawlgalka^{(ion of the operating system)} .

Si Toos Ah Uga Kabo Rakibka USB-ga^{(Boot Directly From The USB Installer)}

Habkani kaagama baahna inaad bedesho goobaha bilowga si aad u isticmaasho rakibaha.

1. Dami Mac-gaaga
2. Daar Mac-gaaga oo hay furaha Xulashada^(Option)
3. Ka dooro rakibaha USB- gaaga liiska oo sii wad rakibidda.

Waxaad markaa raaci doontaa tillaabooyinka rakibaadda caadiga ah ee macOS si aad ugu cusboonaysiiso Mac-gaaga nooca^(Macs) cusub ee nidaamka hawlgalka.

How To Create a Bootable macOS Catalina USB Drive

Creating a bootable USB installer for the latest macOS Catalina helps in many ways. One of the reasons why you may want to do it is because it lets you do a clean installation of the update on your Mac. The other reason is you can use a macOS bootable installer is when you have multiple Macs and you wish to install the same update on all of them.

By having a single USB installer, you won’t have to download the update on each of your Macs. The same USB drive can be used to upgrade all of your Macs to the latest version available on the drive.

All it requires you to have is a USB drive with at least 8GB of memory space available on it. You can then either use an application or a few commands in the Terminal app on your Mac to turn your drive into a macOS installer. We show you how to do both below.

Download The macOS Catalina Update On Your Mac

The first thing you’ll want to do is download the entire update on your Mac. You’ll then put this downloaded file as an installer on your USB drive.

• Launch the Mac App Store and search for and click on macOS Catalina.

• Click on Download on the following screen to download the update.

• Sit back, relax, and wait for the update to finish downloading on your Mac.

It’s quite a large update and will probably take an hour or so to fully download on your machine. The download time also depends on how fast your Internet speed is.

Make sure not to proceed with the installer that opens after the update is downloaded.

Create a macOS Catalina USB Installer Using Disk Creator

One of the easiest ways to create a bootable installer for any macOS update, including Catalina, is to use the Disk Creator app. It’s a simple program that allows you to load your update and then create an installer based on that update.

It has a graphical user interface so you don’t need to play around with any commands. Also, keep in mind that the app will erase all the existing data stored on the USB drive. Make sure you’ve backed up your important files before you do the procedure.

• Head over to the Disk Creator website and download the package to your Mac. Extract files from the downloaded archive and launch the main application file.
• There are only a handful of options on the main app interface. The first thing you’ll want to configure is the destination for the installer. Click on the dropdown at the top and select your USB drive.

• Next up, click on the Choose a macOS installer button to choose the macOS Catalina update you’ve downloaded to your Mac.

• Once you’ve given the app both your USB drive and your Catalina file, click on the Create Installer button at the bottom of the app to begin the process.

• Wait for a few minutes for the USB installer to be created. When it’s done, you’ll see a success message on your screen.

Your USB installer to install macOS Catalina is now ready. Plug it into any of your Macs that need an upgrade to this version of the macOS.

Use Terminal To Make A macOS USB Installer

If you’re the kind of user who doesn’t trust third-party apps, especially when installing entire operating systems, you don’t necessarily have to use Disk Creator to create the installer.

You can use the Terminal app on your Mac to create the USB installer and that too with just a few commands. Again, all that you’re going to need is an 8GB or larger USB drive and the macOS Catalina update file.

• Open the Terminal app on your Mac, type in sudo, press Space, but don’t hit Enter just yet.
• Launch a Finder window, open the Applications folder, find the macOS Catalina update, right-click on the file, and select the option that says Show Package Contents.

• Open the Contents folder followed by Resources. Find the file named createinstallmedia and drag and drop it onto your Terminal window. It’ll fill in the update path.

• In the Terminal window, press Space, type in –volume, press Space, and drag and drop your USB device from the Finder onto the Terminal window. It’ll enter the full path of your USB drive.

1. Hit Enter and since it’s a sudo command, you’ll be asked to enter your password. Enter the password and proceed.

• Press the y key on your keyboard and hit Enter to erase the drive and put your Catalina installer on it.

It’ll start erasing your USB drive to then turn it into a bootable installer. Allow it a good amount of time to finish. Just keep an eye on your Terminal window and you’ll know when it finishes creating the installer.

How To Use The macOS Catalina USB Installer

Once a USB installer is created and you’ve got as much excitement to install the update as we do, you’ll just need to follow a few steps so your Mac boots from your installer.

There are two ways you can use your newly created installer.

Use System Preferences To Boot From USB Installer

The first method is to change a startup option so your Mac boots from the USB installer instead of your current boot disk.

1. Click on the Apple logo and select System Preferences.
2. Select Startup Disk, choose your USB drive and hit Restart.

Your Mac will reboot and it’ll boot up from your Catalina installer letting you perform a full clean installation of the operating system.

Boot Directly From The USB Installer

This method doesn’t require you to change any startup settings to use the installer.

1. Power off your Mac.
2. Turn your Mac on and hold down the Option key.
3. Select your USB installer from the list and proceed with the installation.

You’ll then follow the standard macOS installation steps to upgrade your Macs to this newer version of the operating system.

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