Dadku waxay sii wadi doonaan inay ka shaqeeyaan guriga oo ay aad u badan yihiin fasallada guriga. Taas macnaheedu waxa weeye qalab badan oo ku xidhan meelo badan oo gurigaaga ah. Waxa kale oo ay ka dhigan tahay in dad badan ay wadaagaan xidhiidhka internetka.

Sidoo kale, waxaa laga yaabaa inay la macno tahay inaad u baahan tahay shabakad fiilo leh ama shabakad fiilo ah oo qaybo ka mid ah gurigaaga ka mid ah oo aadan markii hore u baahnayn. Waxaan ku tusi doonaa dhowr siyaabood oo aad ku xidhi karto laba router si aad uga dhigto shabakada gurigaaga mid aad u adag^{(make your home network more robust)} .

Waa maxay sababta aan u dejisan lahaa router^(Router) labaad ?

Waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo aad ku dari karto router-ka labaad ee shabakada gurigaaga. Waxaad u isticmaali kartaa meel laga galo ama ku celis ahaan si aad u kordhiso caymiska wireless-ka. Waxaad u samayn kartaa shabakad gaar ah martida si ay u isticmaalaan. Ama waxaad isticmaali kartaa routerka labaad bedel ahaan si aad ugu darto dekedo Ethernet badan oo shabakadaada ah.

Shuruudaha lagu Dejinayo Router^(Router) -ka Labaad Guriga^(Home)

Ma aha router kasta oo Wi-Fi ah loo dejin karo sidii router labaad oo loogu talagalay fidinta kala duwanaanta wireless ama barta gelitaanka (AP). Waa kuwan waxaad u baahan tahay:

• Helitaanka maamulaha^{(Administrator)} ee routerkaaga aasaasiga ah iyo kan sare
• Si loo habeeyo sidii AP ama beddelaad ahaan, fiilada Ethernet si loogu xidho labada router

Haddii routerkaaga labaad uusan awood u lahayn in lagu isticmaalo hababkan kala duwan sababtoo ah way da'weyn tahay, raadi cusbooneysiin firmware ah. Cusboonaysiinta ayaa laga yaabaa inay ballaariso awoodeeda.

Tababarkan, waxaan u isticmaaleynaa Asus RT-N300 sidii router-ka labaad ee Wi-Fi-gayada. Router-yadaadu waxay u badan tahay inay kala duwan yihiin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, fikrado isku mid ah ayaa khuseeya haddii ay tahay D-Link , tp-Link, Linksys , Netgear , ama mid ka mid ah noocyada badan ee router wanaagsan ee^{(good router models)} la heli karo.

Sida loo dejiyo router^(Router) -ka labaad ee Wi-Fi si uu u noqdo barta gelitaanka Wireless- ka^{(Wireless Access Point)}

Haddii gurigaaga uu ku xiran yahay Ethernet^{(home is wired for Ethernet)} oo aad rabto inaad hesho dabool bilaa-waayirka ah oo heer sare ah iyo marin u helka internetka meel kasta oo ka mid ah shabakada gurigaaga, tixgeli inaad isticmaasho router-ka labaad meel marineed (AP). Waxaad heli doontaa dabool Wi-Fi weyn oo leh xiriir degdeg ah, oo deggan Ethernet oo u dhexeeya routerkaaga sare iyo routerkaaga aasaasiga ah.

1. Router-ka labaad, gal oo aad Administration > Operation Mode oo dooro Access Point Mode , ka dibna Save .

1. Halkaa marka ay marayso, u oggolow router-ku inuu dejiyo LAN IP oo ku xidho Server Name Domain Name^{(Domain Name Server)} ( DNS ) si toos ah. Kadib dooro Next si aad u sii wadato.

1. Dejinta Wireless^{(Wireless Setting)} - ka, ka tag asalka Haa^(Yes) ee loo xushay Ma doonaysaa in aad isticmaasho dejintii hore ee badbaadada wireless-ka? Tani waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad ku xirto AP isla SSID iyo erayga sirta ah ee router-ka ugu weyn, taasoo ka dhigaysa kala-guur aan kala go 'lahayn oo u dhexeeya labada marka aad wareegayso.

Haddii aad rabto inaad sameyso shabakad marti ah oo leh SSID iyo erayga sirta ah ee kala duwan, dooro Maya ka dibna beddel qiyamka hadba sida loogu baahdo. Shabakadda martida gabi ahaanba kama go'i doonto shabakadaada gaarka ah; waxay la macno tahay inaadan wadaagin eraygaaga sirta ah. Dooro Codso^{(Select Apply)} si aad u sii wadato.

Router-ku wuxuu dabaqaa dejinta

1. Ku xidh dekedda WAN ee router 2 dekedda LAN ee router 1, si toos ah ama iyada oo loo marayo shabakada guriga ee fiilooyinka ah. Hadda waxaad haysataa AP.

7-ap-no-wall-jacks.png

Sida loo Sameeyo Wi-Fi Router Labaad si loo Kordhiyo Xadka^(Range)

Inta badan router-ka bilaa-waayirka ah waxaa lagu rakibaa hal daraf oo guriga ah, halkaas oo adeegyadu ka soo galaan guriga. Kadibna dhamaadka fog ee guriga ayaa leh calaamad Wi-Fi ah oo liidata ama malaha. Dejinta router-ka labaad ee Wi-Fi sida fidiyaha kala duwan ee Wi-Fi meel u dhow bartamaha gurigaaga wuxuu ku siin doonaa isku xirka wireless meel kasta oo gurigaaga ah, iyada oo aan lahayn xiriir fiilo ah oo Ethernet ah routerka koowaad.

Nasiib wanaag, router badan oo cusub ayaa leh hannaan saaxir ah si ay ugu dejiyaan fidiyaha kala duwan ee wireless-ka. Tusaale ahaan, Asus RT-N300 waxay ku siinaysaa hab fudud oo ku celcelinta habaynta bilowga ah. Si loo qiyaaso halka la dhigo router-ka labaad ee wireless-ka, isticmaal app si aad u cabbirto xoogga signalka wireless-ka oo aad u hesho meesha ay ka bilaabato. Dib ugu laabo dhawr cagood si aad u xoojiso calaamadda, taasina waa meel fiican oo la dhigo.

1. Dooro habka soo noqnoqda, ka dibna Next.

U fiirso xidhiidhka Utility Discovery Device^{(Device Discovery Utility)} . Xiriirintaasi waa dhintay, si kastaba ha ahaatee waxaan helnay xiriiriye cusub Utility Discovery Device^{(link to the Device Discovery Utility)} . Waxa kale oo jira Asus Device Discovery app ee iOS^{(ASUS Device Discovery app for iOS)} ee iPhones iyo iPads. Qalabka Discovery Utility^{(Device Discovery Utility)} wuxuu fududeeyaa oo fududeeyaa in la helo ciwaanka IP-ga ee router ka dib marka loo dhigo sidii ku-celiyaha wireless-ka.

1. Saaxirku waxa uu baara calaamadaha bilaa-waayirka ah ee u dhow oo tusay shabkadahooda. Ka dooro liiska. Geli erayga sirta ah ee loo isticmaalo in lagu xidho shabakadaada Wi-Fi, ka dibna dooro Connect .

1. Saaxirku wuxuu dejiyaa ciwaanka IP-ga ee taagan^{(static IP address)} wuxuuna ururiyaa maaskarada hoose ee shabakadda maxalliga ah iyo albaabka caadiga ah. Dejintani way fiican yihiin, sida ay yihiin u daa oo dooro Next .

1. Dejinta Wireless^{(Wireless Setting)} - ka ayaa u fiican dadka intiisa badan sidoo kale. Siday yihiin u daa oo dooro Codso^(Apply) . Tani waxay ka dhigaysaa in eraygaaga sirta ah ee bilaa-waayirka ah uu kugu xidhi doono shabakada gurigaaga iyada oo loo marayo router midkood.

Router-ka hadda wuxuu ku xiraa router-ka ugu weyn ee Wi-Fi. Marka tani dhammaato, kuma soo laabanayso bogga maamulka router, sababtoo ah cinwaanka IP-ga ee labaad ayaa isbeddelay. Tani waa meesha aad uga baahan tahay Utility Discovery Device^{(Device Discovery Utility)} .

1. Fur Utility Discovery Device^{(Device Discovery Utility)} lagu soo dejiyay Tallaabada 1^{(Step 1)} si aad u hesho ciwaanka IP-ga cusub ee routerkaaga labaad. Geli ciwaanka IP-ga biraawsarkaaga si aad u gasho goobta maamulka router oo aad gasho.

1. Tag Advanced Settings > Wireless ka oo ka beddel kaaliyaha Roaming ka Disable si aad karti u yeelato^(Enable) . Habka caadiga ah ee RSSI ee -70 dBm ayaa u fiican xaaladaha badankood. Taasi waxay la macno tahay in marka router-ka labaad uu arko aalad leh awood calaamad ka yar -70 dBm uu ka jarayo. Qalabku hadda wuxuu isku dayi karaa inuu ku xidho routerkaaga aasaasiga ah, isagoo siinaya kala-guur aan kala go 'lahayn oo u dhexeeya labada. Waxay la mid tahay sida taleefoonkaaga gacantu uga gudbo munaaradda una gudubto taawar markaad baabuur wadato . Dooro Codso^(Apply) .

Waxay qaadan kartaa dhowr daqiiqo in la dhammeeyo. Hadda waxaad haysataa caymiska wireless agagaarka routerkaaga labaad.

Sida loo dejiyo Router ^(Router)-^(Act) ka Labaad si uu u noqdo beddel

Inta badan shabakadaha guryuhu waxay leeyihiin modem/router isku-dhafan oo leh 4 ama 5 dekedood oo Ethernet ah oo ku yaal dhabarka xidhiidhka fiilooyinka. Marka dekedahaasi buuxaan, oo aad weli rabto isku xirka fiilooyinka, maxaad qabataa? Isticmaal routerkaaga bedel ahaan. Waxa kale oo aad taas u isticmaali kartaa router Ethernet .

1. Ku xidh^(Connect) router 1 iyo router 2 oo leh fiilada Ethernet . Mid ka mid ah cidhifku wuxuu ku xiran yahay dekedda LAN ama router-ka ugu horreeya iyo kan kale ee dekedda LAN ee router-ka. ^(LAN)Iska daa dekedda WAN Isticmaal fiilada kale ee Ethernet si aad router-ka labaad ugu xirto kombiyuutarkaaga.

1. Gal^(Log) router-ka ugu horreeya oo ka fiirso baaxadda IP-ga ee uu daboolayo. Tusaalahan, subnet-ku waa 192.168.2.0/24 iyo baaxadda ciwaanka IP-ga ee la bixin karo waa 192.168.2.10 ilaa 192.168.2.254. Ciwaanka IP-ga ku dhamaanaya 1 ilaa 9 lama heli karo server-ka DHCP si loo bixiyo ciwaanno IP ah oo aan sabab u ahayn isku dhaca IP ee shabakada.

1. Ku xidh bogga maamulka router-ka labaad oo u Advanced Settings > LAN > LAN IP Si ay u sahlanaato in la helo oo lagu xidho router mar labaad, sii router IP static oo ka duwan routerkaaga koowaad, laakiin isla subnetka. Waxaan isticmaaleynaa 192.168.2.2. Hubi in maaskarada subnet-ku uu la mid yahay maaskarada hoose ee router-ka koowaad. Dooro Codso^{(Select Apply)} . Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad geliso 192.168.2.2 barta goobta browserka si aad dib ugu xirto.

1. U dhaqaaq tab Server-ka DHCP oo dami ^{(DHCP Server)}DHCP . Kaliya router 1 waa inuu u dhaqmaa sidii server-ka DHCP oo ku meeleeyaa cinwaanada IP-ga.

1. Haddii ay suurtagal tahay, dami gelitaanka wireless-ka. Tag Wireless > Professional oo deji Raadiyaha Awoodda^{(Enable Radio)} No. Haddii router-kaagu aanu haysan ikhtiyaarkaas, ilaali gelitaanka wireless-ka inta ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah adoo qarinaya Adeegga Set Identifier (SSID)^{(hiding the Service Set Identifier (SSID))} oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan magaca Wi-Fi- gaaga , iyo dejinta furaha sirta ah ee gelitaanka si qosol leh. Tani waxay ka hortagtaa qof kasta inuu ku xidho sida qalab wireless, shil ama ula kac ah. Hadda waxaad ku xidhi kartaa qalab badan adoo isticmaalaya Ethernet shabakada gurigaaga adoo ku xiraya dekadaha LAN ee soo hadhay.^(LAN)

Ku Xidhnow

Hadda waxaad u isticmaashaa ugu yaraan hal shay oo ku jira kaydka qashinka elektiroonigga ah iyo shabakadaada guriga ayaa xitaa ka sii fiican. Ma haysaa fikrado kale oo aad ku isticmaali karto router labaad? Aan ogaano.

How to Setup a Second Router on Your Home Network

Peoplе will continue to work from home and attend сlasseѕ from home in great numbers. That means morе connected devices in morе places in your home. It also means more people are sharing the internet connection.

Also, it may mean you need a wired or wireless network in parts of your home that you previously didn’t. We’ll show you a few ways to connect two routers to make your home network more robust.

Why Would I Set Up a Second Router?

There are several ways to add a second wireless router to your home network. You could use it as an access point or repeater to extend wireless coverage. You could set up a separate network for guests to use. Or you could use the second router as a switch to add more Ethernet ports to your network.

Requirements for Setting Up a Second Router at Home

Not every Wi-Fi router can be set up as a second router for extending wireless range or as an access point (AP). Here’s what you need:

• Administrator access to your primary and secondary router
• To set up as an AP or switch, an Ethernet cable to connect the two routers

If your second router isn’t capable of being used in these different modes because it’s older, look for a firmware update. The update may expand its capabilities.

For this tutorial, we’re using an Asus RT-N300 as our second Wi-Fi router. Your routers are likely different. However, the same concepts apply whether it’s a D-Link, tp-Link, Linksys, Netgear, or any of the many good router models available.

How to Setup a Second Wi-Fi Router as a Wireless Access Point

If your home is wired for Ethernet and you want excellent wireless coverage and internet access everywhere in your home network, consider using the second router as an access point (AP). You’ll get great Wi-Fi coverage with a fast, stable Ethernet connection between your secondary router to your primary router.

1. On the second router, log in and go to Administration > Operation Mode and select Access Point Mode, then Save.

1. At this point, let the router set the LAN IP and connect to the Domain Name Server (DNS) automatically. Then select Next to continue.

1. In Wireless Setting, leave the default of Yes selected for Do you want to use the previous wireless security settings? This lets you connect to the AP with the same SSID and password as the main router, making for a seamless transition between the two when moving around.

If you want to make a guest network with a different SSID and password, select No and then change the values as needed. The guest network wouldn’t be completely separate from your personal network; it would just mean you don’t have to share your personal password. Select Apply to continue.

The router applies the settings.

1. Connect the WAN port of router 2 to a LAN port on router 1, either directly or through the wired home network. Now you have an AP.

7-ap-no-wall-jacks.png

How to Setup a Second Wi-Fi Router to Extend the Range

Often the wireless router is set up on one end of the house, where services come into the home. Then the far end of the home has poor or no Wi-Fi signal. Setting up a second Wi-Fi router as a Wi-Fi range extender somewhere near the middle of your house will give you wireless connection anywhere in your home, without a wired Ethernet connection to the first router.

Fortunately, many new routers have a wizard process to set it up as a wireless range extender. For example, the Asus RT-N300 provides a simple repeater mode option on initial setup. To estimate where to place the second wireless router, use an app to measure the wireless signal strength and find where it starts to drop. Go back a few feet into better signal strength and that’s a good spot to put it.

1. Select Repeater mode, then Next.

Note the link to a Device Discovery Utility. That link is dead, however we found a new link to the Device Discovery Utility. There is also an ASUS Device Discovery app for iOS for iPhones and iPads. The Device Discovery Utility makes it simpler and easier to find the router’s IP address after it’s set up as a wireless repeater.

1. The wizard scans nearby wireless signals and shows their networks. Select yours from the list. Enter the password used to connect to your Wi-Fi network, then select Connect.

1. The wizard sets a static IP address and collects the local network’s subnet mask and default gateway. These settings are fine, leave them as they are and select Next.

1. The Wireless Setting defaults are fine for most people as well. Leave them as they are and select Apply. This makes it so that your wireless password will connect you to your home network through either router.

The router now connects to the main Wi-Fi router. When this is complete, it doesn’t return to the router management page, because the second router’s IP address has changed. This is where you need the Device Discovery Utility.

1. Open the Device Discovery Utility downloaded in Step 1 to get the new IP address of your second router. Enter that IP address into your web browser to get to the router management site and log in.

1. Go to Advanced Settings > Wireless and switch Roaming assistant from Disable to Enable. The default RSSI setting of -70 dBm is good for most situations. That means that when the second router sees a device with a signal strength less than -70 dBm it will disconnect from it. The device can now try to connect to your primary router, giving a seamless transition between the two. It’s similar to how your cellphone call gets passed from tower to tower as you’re driving.Select Apply.

It can take a few minutes to finish. You now have wireless coverage around your second router.

How to Setup a Second Router to Act as a Switch

Most home networks have a combination modem/router with 4 or 5 Ethernet ports on the back for wired connections. Once those ports are full, and you still want wired connections, what do you do? Use your router as a switch. You can also use an Ethernet router for this.

1. Connect router 1 to router 2 with an Ethernet cable. One end is plugged into a LAN port or the first router and the other to a LAN port on the router. Ignore the WAN port. Use another Ethernet cable to connect the second router to your computer.

1. Log in to the first router and take note of the IP range it covers. In this example, the subnet is 192.168.2.0/24 and the range of IP addresses that can be given is from 192.168.2.10 to 192.168.2.254. IP addresses ending in 1 to 9 aren’t available to the DHCP server so they can be given as static IP addresses and not cause an IP conflict in the network.

1. Connect to the second router’s management page and navigate to Advanced Settings > LAN > LAN IP To make it easier to find and connect to the router again, give the router a static IP that’s different from your first router, but in the same subnet. We’re using 192.168.2.2. Make sure the subnet mask matches the first router’s subnet mask. Select Apply. You’ll need to enter 192.168.2.2 in the browser’s location bar to reconnect.

1. Move to the DHCP Server tab and disable DHCP. Only router 1 should act as a DHCP server and assign IP addresses.

1. If possible, turn off wireless access. Go to Wireless > Professional and set Enable Radio to No. If your router doesn’t have that option, secure the wireless access as much as possible by hiding the Service Set Identifier (SSID) also known as the name of your Wi-Fi, and setting ridiculously strong access passwords. This prevents anyone from connecting to it as a wireless device, accidentally or on purpose. Now you can connect more devices via Ethernet to your home network by plugging them into the remaining LAN ports.

Get Connected

Now you have a use for at least one thing in your electronics doom pile and your home network is even better. Do you have any other ideas for using a second router? Let us know.

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