Sida Loo Sameeyo Weerar DDoS ee Mareegta iyadoo la adeegsanayo CMD
Maanta, aad bay ugu fududahay qofka wax jabsada inuu jabsado degel aan ammaan ahayn. Xataa hal dalool oo ku jira mareegaha ama codsiga waxa ay u sahlaysaa hackerka in uu jabsado isaga oo isticmaalaya habab kala duwan. Iyo weerarka DDoS waa mid ka mid ah hababka aadka loo isticmaalo ee isku mid ah. Isticmaalka weerarka DDoS , shabakad kasta oo yar ayaa si fudud u burburi karta. Haddaba, aynu si qoto dheer u fahanno.
Sida Loo Sameeyo Weerar DDoS(DDoS Attack) ee Mareegta(Website) iyadoo la adeegsanayo CMD
Kahor intaadan baran sida loo sameeyo weerarka DDoS waa inaad fahantaa waxa uu yahay weerarka DDoS .
Waa maxay weerarka DDoS?(What is a DDoS attack? )
DDoS waxay u taagan tahay " D la qaybiyey (D)D enial o f S adeeg ". Weerarka DDoS waa weerar dhanka(cyber-attack) interneedka kaas oo uu danbiiluhu rabo inuu ka dhigo degel, shabakad, ama mishiin aan la heli karin isticmaalayaashiisa (dadka) loogu talagalay isagoo si ku meel gaar ah u carqaladeynaya adeegyada martigeliyaha ku xiran internetka. Weerarada noocan oo kale ah waxaa badanaa lagu fuliyaa iyadoo lagu garaaco ilaha bartilmaameedka ah sida server-yada shabakadaha, shabakadaha, emails, iwm. oo leh codsiyo badan isku mar. Taas awgeed, server-ku wuu ku guul daraystaa inuu ka jawaabo dhammaan codsiyada isku mar oo wuxuu keenaa inuu burburo ama hoos u dhaco.
Sidee loo qaybiyaa Diidmada Adeegga (DDoS) weerarka?(How Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack works?)
Seerfar kastaa waxa uu leeyahay awood la sii cayimay oo uu wax kaga qabanayo codsiyada wakhtigaas waxana uu xamili karaa tirada codsiyada wakhtigaas. Si loo hirgeliyo weerarka DDoS ee server-ka, tiro badan oo codsiyo ah ayaa hal mar loo soo diraa server-ka. Taas awgeed, gudbinta xogta u dhaxaysa server-ka iyo isticmaaluhu way gooyaan. Natiijo ahaan, shabakadu way burburtaa ama hoos u dhacdaa si ku meel gaar ah maadaama ay lumiso xajmigeeda loo qoondeeyey.
Sidee looga hortagi karaa weerarka DDoS?(How to prevent a DDoS attack?)
Weerarka DDoS waxaa looga hortagi karaa:
- Ku rakibida balastarrada amniga(security patches) .
- Isticmaalka hababka ogaanshaha(intrusion detection systems) soo gelitaanka si loo aqoonsado oo xitaa loo joojiyo nooc kasta oo dhaqdhaqaaqyo sharci darro ah.
- Isticmaalka Firewall si aad u xannibto dhammaan taraafikada ka imaanaya qofka weerarka soo qaaday adigoo aqoonsanaya IP-ga.
- Ama adoo isticmaalaya router lagu habeeyey liiska xakamaynta gelitaanka ( ACL ) si loo xaddido gelitaanka shabakada oo loo dhigo taraafikada sharci darrada ah ee looga shakisan yahay.
Qalabka lagu fuliyo weerarka DDoS(Tools for performing a DDoS attack)
Kuwa soo socda waa aaladaha inta badan loo isticmaalo fulinta weerarka DDoS .
1. Nemesy
Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu soo saaro baakado aan toos ahayn. Waxay ka shaqeysaa daaqadaha. Dabeecadda barnaamijka awgeed, haddii aad haysato antivirus, waxay u badan tahay in lagu ogaan doono fayras ahaan .(Due)
2. Dhulka iyo LaTierra(2. Land and LaTierra)
Qalabkan waxaa loo isticmaalaa xajinta IP-ga iyo furitaanka isku xirka TCP .
3. Panther
Qalabkan waxa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu daadiyo shabakada dhibbanaha iyada oo wadata baakado badan oo UDP(UDP packets) ah .
Haddii aad xiisaynayso inaad ogaato sida loo sameeyo weerarka DDoS oo hoos u dhigo degel kasta, sii wad akhrinta maqaalkan sida ku xusan qodobkan, hab tallaabo-tallaabo ah ayaa la bixiyaa si loo fuliyo weerarka DDoS iyadoo la adeegsanayo degdegga amarka ( CMD ).
Sida Loo Sameeyo Weerar DDoS(DDoS Attack) ee Mareegta(Website) iyadoo la adeegsanayo CMD
Si aad u sameyso weerarka DDoS ee mareegaha adigoo isticmaalaya amarka degdega ah ( CMD ), raac talaabooyinkan:
Fiiro gaar(Note) ah: Si aad weerarkan ufuliso, waa in aad leedahay internet wanaagsan oo aan xadidnayn.
1. Dooro website-ka aad rabto inaad ku sameyso weerarka DDoS .
2. Raadi ciwaanka IP-ga ee mareegahaas adiga oo raacaya tillaabooyinkan.
a. Fur deg degga amarka(Open the command prompt) .
b. Geli amarka hoose oo ku dhufo furaha geli
ping www.google.com –t
Xusuusin: (Note:) Ku beddel(Replace) www.google.com website-ka aad rabto inaad ku sameyso weerarka DDoS .
c. Waxaad arki doontaa ciwaanka IP-ga ee degelka la doortay natiijada.
Xusuusin(Note) : Ciwaanka IP wuxuu u ekaan doonaa: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
3. Kadib markaad hesho ciwaanka IP-ga, ku qor amarka hoose ee degdega ah.
ping [ciwaanka ip ee degelka la doortay] -t -l 65500(ping [ip address of selected website] –t –l 65500)
Isticmaalka amarka kore, kombayutarka dhibbanaha waxaa lagu dhejin doonaa xirmo xog aan xadidneyn oo 65500 ah.
Amarka sare:
- Pingigu wuxuu u soo diraa xirmooyinka xogta mareegaha dhibbanaha .(ping)
- Ciwaanka IP-ga ee degelka la doortay waa ciwaanka IP-ga ee mareegta dhibbanaha
- The -t macnaheedu waa in baakidhka xogta la diro ilaa barnaamijku joogsado.
- The -l waxay qeexaysaa culayska xogta ee loo dirayo mareegta dhibbanaha.
- Qiimaha 65500 waa tirada xirmooyinka xogta ee loo soo diray mareegaha dhibbanaha.
4. Ku dhufo batoonka geli si aad u socodsiiso amarka oo aad hubiso inaad amarka ku socodsiiso saacado.
Fiiro gaar ah:(Note:) Si loo sameeyo weerarku mid waxtar leh, waa inaad ku qabataa weerarka dhibbanaha adigoo isticmaalaya pings ka badan hal kombuyuutar. Si aad sidaas u samayso, kaliya ku socodsii isla amarka kore ee kumbiyuutarrada badan isku mar.
5. Hadda, booqo shabakada 2 ama 3 saacadood ka dib. Waxaad ogaan doontaa in website-ku si ku meel gaar ah u hoos u dhacay ama server-ku uu ku soo bandhigayo fariinta aan la heli karin .(unavailable)
Marka, adoo raacaya tillaabo kasta si taxadar leh, waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad sameyso weerar guul leh oo DDoS ah bogga internetka adoo isticmaalaya kaliya Command Prompt si aad u dejiso ama si ku meel gaar ah u burburiso.
Waxa kale oo aad arki kartaa saamaynta weerarka DDoS ee website-ka la beegsaday iyadoo la isticmaalayo maamulaha hawsha(task manager) iyo daawashada hawlaha shabakada.
Si aad u aragto saameynta weerarka DDoS ee shabakada la beegsaday, raac tillaabooyinkan.
1. Fur maareeyaha hawsha(task manager) kombiyuutarka.
2. Midig ku dhufo oo dooro Start Manager Task(Start task manager) .
3. Waxaad ogaan doontaa lix tabs oo ku hoos jira bar menu. Guji(Click) Isku - xirka(Networking)
4. Waxaad arki doontaa natiijooyin la mid ah natiijooyinka ka muuqda sawirka hoose.
Sidoo kale akhri: (Also Read:) Sida loo rakibo Linux Bash Shell On Windows 10(How To Install Linux Bash Shell On Windows 10)
Gabagabadii ayaa ah in haddii weerarka DDoS ee bogga la beegsaday uu guulaysto(DDoS attack on the targeted website is successful) , waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad aragto hawlaha shabakada ee kordhay kuwaas oo aad si fudud uga xaqiijin karto shabakada isku xirka ee maamulaha hawsha.
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