Mar kasta oo aad qabto dhibaatooyinka internetka, sababtu waxay noqon kartaa waxyaabo badan. Si kastaba ha noqotee, marmarka qaarkood, hagaajintu waa sii dayn fudud oo dib u cusboonaysiinta cinwaankaaga IP-ga.

Maxay ka dhigan tahay in la sii daayo oo la cusboonaysiiyo cinwaankaaga IP? Maqaalkan, waxaad ku baran doontaa sida habkani u shaqeeyo, iyo sida aad u samayn karto Windows 10 .

Waa maxay sababta loo siidaayo oo loo cusboonaysiiyay ciwaanka IP?^{(Why Release & Renew An IP Address?)}

Marka router gurigaagu ku xidhmo internetka, Bixiyaha Adeegga Internetka^{(Internet Service Provider)} ( ISP ) ayaa ku wareejinaya ciwaanka IP-ga routerkaaga. Kani waa aaladda kaliya ee gurigaaga ku jirta ee si toos ah uga hesha ciwaanka ISP- gaaga . Sidoo kale waa waxa loo yaqaan " ciwaanka IP-ga guud^{(public IP address)} " .

Router-kaagu wuxuu markaa ku meeleeyaa ciwaannada IP-ga aaladaha gaarka ah ee gudaha shabakadda guriga, shabakad-hoosaadkeeda. Kuwani badanaa waxay raacaan heshiis caadi ah, sida 192.168.0.X. X waxaa loo qoondeeyay si aan kala sooc lahayn, laga bilaabo 1 ee router laftiisa, ilaa 255.

Qalab kastaa wuxuu awood u leeyahay inuu sii daayo oo uu cusboonaysiiyo ciwaanka IP-ga ee loo qoondeeyay.

• Waxaad ka heli kartaa routerkaaga inuu sii daayo ciwaanka IP-ga ee laguu qoondeeyay oo uu mid cusub ka helo ISP -ga .
• Waxaad yeelan kartaa aaladaha shabakadaada inay sii daayaan ciwaanka IP-ga ee loo qoondeeyay oo mid cusub ka hel router-ka.

Siideynta iyo cusboonaysiinta ciwaanka IP-ga waxa ay ka kiciyaan aaladda lafteeda, iyo aaladda maaraynta shabakada (router-ka ama ISP ) si toos ah ayay mid cusub u meelaysaa.

Muxuu qof ugu baahan yahay inuu tan sameeyo? Waxaa jira dhowr sababood.

• Dib-u-habeynta router-ka mararka qaarkood waxay jebisaa xiriirka internetka ee aaladaha ku xiran qaarkood iyo dib u cusboonaysiinta cinwaanka IP-ga ee aaladahaas ayaa xallin doonta arrinta.
• Arrimaha guud ee isku xirka internetka ee kumbiyuutar kasta waxaa badanaa lagu hagaajin karaa dib u cusbooneysiinta cinwaanka IP-ga.
• Haddii degel ama gole uu xannibay cinwaanka IP-ga ee router-kaaga, dib u cusboonaysiinta cinwaankaaga IP-ga ee router-kaaga ayaa ku hareeraysan goobtaas.
• Sii daynta iyo cusboonaysiinta ciwaanka IP-ga ee kombiyuutarkaaga waxa ay xalin kartaa cilad-yaryar oo badan oo guud iyo arrimo.

Siideynta & Cusbooneysii Ciwaanka IP-ga ee Router-ka^{(Release & Renew IP Address On a Router)}

Maskaxda ku hay in marka aad u sheegto routerkaaga inuu sii daayo ciwaanka IP-ga, uu luminayo xidhiidhka uu la leeyahay internetka. Maaddaama uu routerku "wado" isku xirka internet-ka ee dhammaan aaladaha ku xiran, dhammaan aaladahaas waxay lumin doonaan xiriirkooda internetka sidoo kale.

Si tan loo sameeyo:

1. Gal^(Log) routerkaaga maamule ahaan, adoo isticmaalaya koontada maamulka iyo erayga sirta ah.
2. Router kasta wuxuu leeyahay nidaamka menu u gaar ah. Soo hel aagga tusaya heerka xidhiidhka internetka^(Internet) . Tusaale ahaan router -ka Netgear , dooro ^(Netgear)Advanced ka dibna ka dooro Xaalka Isku xirka^{(Connection Status)} ee hoosta Dekada Internetka^{(Internet Port)} .

1. Tani waxay furi doontaa daaqad muujinaysa heerka hadda ee xidhiidhka interneedka ee router. 

1. Xagga hoose ee daaqaddan waxaad arki doontaa badhamada Siidaynta^(Release) iyo Cusboonaysiinta . ^(Renew)Marka hore^(First) , dooro Siideynta^(Release) si aad ugu sii dayso cinwaanka IP-ga ee router-ka ee hadda ISP -ga . Halkaa marka ay marayso, router-ku ma lahaan doono xidhiidh internet oo firfircoon.
2. Dooro badhanka Cusbooneysii^(Renew) si aad u hesho ciwaanka IP-ga cusub ee routerka ISP -ga . Waxaad arki doontaa ciwaanka IP-ga^{(IP Address)} cusub oo ka muuqda daaqada Markaad tan aragto, waxay la macno tahay in router-kaaga uu mar kale ku xiran yahay internetka.

Noocyada kale ee router, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad ka eegto WAN ama internetka^(Internet) menus si aad u hesho heerka isku xirka intarneedka halkaas oo aad ku arki doonto badhamada Siideynta^(Release) iyo Cusbooneysiinta .^(Renew)

Haddii aadan heli karin, ka eeg buug-gacmeedka router-ka ama website-ka wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah.

Maskaxda ku hay in haddii dib u cusboonaysiinta ciwaanka IP-ga ee router-kaaga aanu shaqayn, ikhtiyaar kale ayaa ah in dib loo dajiyo routerkaaga wireless-^{(reset your wireless router)} ka oo dib loogu celiyo goobaha caadiga ah ee warshadda. 

Siideynta & Cusbooneysii Ciwaanka IP ee Daaqadaha^{(Release & Renew IP Address On Windows)}

Haddii aad isticmaalayso Windows XP , 7, 8, ama 10, habka lagu sii daayo ama loo cusboonaysiinayo ciwaanka IP waa isku mid.

1. Bilow deg degga amarka
2. Dakhliga amarka, ku qor ipconfig/release .

1. Waxaad arki doontaa liiska fariimaha muujinaya heerka go'an. Tani waa caadi waxayna la macno tahay adabtarada shabakadaada ayaa lumisay xidhiidhkii ay la lahayd shabakada.
2. Weli ku jira amarka degdegga ah, ku qor ipconfig/renew .

Tani waxay sababi doontaa adabtarada shabakadaada inay gaadho router oo ay codsato ciwaanka IP-ga cusub. Router-ku wuxuu kaga jawaabi doonaa inuu ku meeleeyo ciwaanka IP kombayutarkaga.

Hoos^(Scroll) ugu dhaadhac fariinta xagga hoose oo waa inaad aragto in adabtarada shabakadaadu hadda leedahay ciwaanka IP-ga cusub ee loo qoondeeyay.

Hadda kombuyuutarku wuxuu leeyahay ciwaanka IP-ga cusub, waxaad dib ugu xidhi kartaa interneedka biraawsarkaaga oo waxaad ka baadhaysaa shabakada si caadi ah. Haddii intarneedku aanu weli shaqayn, waxa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad dib u bilowdo kombayutarkaga.

Siideynta & Cusbooneysii Ciwaanka IP ee Mac^{(Release & Renew IP Address On Mac)}

Waxa kale oo aad sii dayn kartaa oo aad dib u cusbooneysiin kartaa ciwaankaaga IP-ga MacOS , laakiin halkii aad isticmaali lahayd amarka degdegga ah, waxaad tan ku samayn kartaa goobaha TCP/IP .

Si tan loo sameeyo:

1. Dooro badhanka Apple oo dooro Nidaamka Dookhyada^{(System Preferences)} .
2. Dooro astaanta Shabakadda hoosteeda ^(Network)Internetka iyo Shabakadda^{(Internet and Network)} .

1. Ka dooro tab TCP/IP ee daaqada  Network .
2. Dhinaca midig ee daaqadda, waxaad ku arki doontaa badhanka Dib-u- cusboonaynta ee DHCP . ^{(Renew DHCP Lease)}Dooro

Tani waxay sii deyn doontaa oo dib u cusbooneysiin doontaa cinwaankaaga IP hal tallaabo. Dooro OK si aad uga baxdo daaqada Network . Sidoo kale ka bax daaqada  Dookhyada Nidaamka^{(System Preferences)}

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad dib u bilowdo Mac -gaaga si aad u dhammayso sii daynta oo aad u cusboonaysiiso. 

Siideynta & Cusbooneysii Ciwaanka IP ee Mobilka^{(Release & Renew IP Address On Mobile)}

Helitaanka ciwaanka IP-ga cusub ee Android kaaga maahan mid toos ah. Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku qasabto taleefankaaga inuu "hilmaamo" shabakada Wi-Fi ee hadda uu ku xiran yahay. Markaad tan sameyso, waxay sii deyn doontaa xiriirkeeda hadda (iyo ciwaanka IP). Marka xigta ee aad isku xidho waxa ay heli doontaa mid cusub

Si tan loogu sameeyo Android:

1. Gal shaashadda Android Settings .
2. Taabo Xiriirinta^{(Connections.)}
3. Taabo Wi-Fi
4. Dooro astaanta Gear ee dhanka midig ee ^(Gear)shabakada Wi-Fi^(Wi-Fi) oo leh heerka ku xidhan^(Connected) .
5. Halka hoose ee shaashadda, ku dhufo calaamadda khashinka ilow^(Forget) .

Tani waxay hoos u dhigi doontaa xidhiidhka Wi-Fi ee router kaaga. Markaad dib u xirto adoo dib ugu daraya shabakada Wi-Fi^(Wi-Fi) oo aad la gasho shabkada Wi-Fi ga^(Wi-Fi) aqoonsigaaga gelitaanka, Android kaaga wuxuu heli doonaa ciwaanka IP-ga cusub.

Si loo sii daayo oo loo cusboonaysiiyo ciwaanka IP-ga ee iPhone-ka, hab-socodku xataa wuu fudud yahay.

1. Fur abka Settings.
2. Taabo Wi-Fi
3. Taabo astaanta i ee dhanka midig ee shabakada Wi-Fi^(Wi-Fi) ee aad hadda ku xidhan tahay.
4. Taabo Cusbooneysiinta^{(Tap Renew Lease)} Kireynta Taabo Cusbooneysii Siideynta^{(Tap Renew Release)} markale daaqada soo booda.

Tani waxay sii deyn doontaa ka dibna dib u cusbooneysiin doontaa ciwaanka IP-ga ee iPhone kaaga shabakada Wi-Fi.

Sidaad arki karto aad bay u fududahay inaad dib u cusboonaysiiso ciwaanka IP-ga ee kumbiyuutarkaagu ama aaladda moobiilku ku leeyahay shabakadda Wi-Fi-gaaga. Inta badan waa waxa ugu horreeya ee ay tahay inaad isku daydo mar kasta oo aad qabto arrimaha isku xirka shabakada ama internetka^{(having network or internet connectivity issues)} .

How to Release and Renew an IP Address

Whenever уou have internet problems, the cause coυld be a multitude of things. However, sometimes, the fix is a simple relеase аnd renew of your IP addresѕ.

What does it mean to release and renew your IP address? In this article, you’ll learn how this process works, and how you can do it on Windows 10.

Why Release & Renew An IP Address?

When your home router connects to the internet, your Internet Service Provider (ISP) assigns an IP address to your router. This is the only device in your house that receives an IP address directly from your ISP. It’s also what’s known as your “public IP address”.

Your router then assigns IP addresses to individual devices inside the home network, on its own sub-network. These usually follow a standard convention, like 192.168.0.X. The X is assigned randomly, from 1 for the router itself, up to 255.

Every device has the ability to release and renew its assigned IP address.

• You can have your router release its assigned IP address and get a new one from the ISP.
• You can have devices on your network release their assigned IP address and get a new one from the router.

The release and renew of an IP address is triggered at the device itself, and the network management device (the router or the ISP) automatically assigns a new one.

Why would anyone need to do this? There are several reasons.

• Reconfiguring a router sometimes breaks the internet connection of some connected devices and renewing the IP address on those devices will fix the issue.
• General internet connection issues on any computer can often be fixed by renewing the IP address.
• If a website or forum has blocked your router’s internet IP address, renewing your router’s IP address will get around that block.
• Releasing and renewing your computer’s IP address can resolve a lot of general minor glitches and issues.

Release & Renew IP Address On a Router

Keep in mind that when you tell your router to release its IP address, it loses its connection to the internet. And since the router “routes” this internet connection to all devices connected to it, all of those devices will lose their connection to the internet too.

To do this:

1. Log into your router as an administrator, using the admin account and password.
2. Every router has its own menu system. Find the area that shows the Internet connection status. For example in the Netgear router, select Advanced and then select Connection Status under Internet Port.

1. This will open a window showing the current status of the router’s internet connection. 

1. At the bottom of this window you’ll see the Release and Renew buttons. First, select Release to release the router’s current IP address back to the ISP. At this point, the router will no longer have an active internet connection.
2. Select the Renew button to obtain a new IP address for the router from the ISP. You’ll see a new IP Address appear in the window. Once you see this, it means your router is connected to the internet again.

In other router models, you may need to look in the WAN or Internet menus to find the internet connection status where you’ll see the Release and Renew buttons.

If you can’t find them, check the router’s manual or website for more information.

Keep in mind that if renewing your router’s IP address doesn’t work, another option is to reset your wireless router back to factory default settings. 

Release & Renew IP Address On Windows

Whether you’re using Windows XP, 7, 8, or 10, the process to release or renew an IP address is the same.

1. Launch the command prompt.
2. In the command prompt, type ipconfig/release.

1. You’ll see a list of messages showing a disconnected status. This is normal and it means your network adapter has lost its connection to the network.
2. Still in the command prompt, type ipconfig/renew.

This will cause your network adapter to reach out to the router and request a new IP address. The router will respond by assigning an IP address to your computer.

Scroll down to the bottom of the message and you should see that your network adapter now has a new IP address assigned to it.

Now that your computer has a new IP address, you can reconnect to the internet with your browser and browse the web as normal. If the internet isn’t working yet, you may need to restart your computer.

Release & Renew IP Address On Mac

You can also release and renew your IP address on MacOS but instead of using the command prompt you can do this in the TCP/IP settings.

To do this:

1. Select the Apple button and select System Preferences.
2. Select the Network icon under Internet and Network.

1. Select the TCP/IP tab in the Network window. 
2. On the right side of the window, you’ll see a Renew DHCP Lease button. Select it.

This will release and renew your IP address in one step. Select OK to exit the Network window. Exit the System Preferences window as well. 

You may need to restart your Mac to finish the release and renew process. 

Release & Renew IP Address On Mobile

Getting a new IP address on your Android isn’t quite as straightforward. You need to force your phone to “forget” the current Wi-Fi network it’s connected to. Once you do this, it’ll release its current connection (and IP address). The next time you connect it’ll receive a new one.

To do this on Android:

1. Go into your Android Settings screen.
2. Tap Connections.
3. Tap Wi-Fi.
4. Select the Gear icon to the right of the Wi-Fi network with the Connected status.
5. At the bottom of the screen, tap the Forget trash can icon.

This will drop the Wi-Fi connection with your router. When you reconnect by re-adding the Wi-Fi network and logging in with your Wi-Fi network login credentials, your Android will receive a new IP address.

To release and renew an IP address on an iPhone, the process is even easier.

1. Launch the Settings app.
2. Tap Wi-Fi.
3. Tap the i icon on the right side of the Wi-Fi network you’re currently connected to.
4. Tap Renew Lease. Tap Renew Release again in the pop-up window.

This will release and then renew the IP address for your iPhone on your Wi-Fi network.

As you can see it’s very easy to refresh the IP address your computer or mobile device has on your Wi-Fi network. It’s often the first thing you should try whenever you’re having network or internet connectivity issues.

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