Apple waxay kaa doorbidi lahayd inaad ka soo dejiso apps la oggolaaday oo keliya dukaanka App-^{(App Store)} ka , laakiin taasi mar walba suurtogal maaha. Haddii aad ka hesho abka ku habboon khadka tooska ah ee aan loo oggolaan in la rakibo, macOS ayaa xannibi doona inuu bilaabo. Habkan ammaanku waa mid si wanagsan loogu talo galay, laakiin waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ka gudubto si aad u rakibto abka dhinac saddexaad.

Mahadsanid, waa hab aad u fudud in lagu socodsiiyo abka aan la xaqiijin ee Mac . Kahor intaanan bilaabin, xusuusnow in cabbirkan ammaanku u jiro sabab. Kaliya tixgeli inaad ku rakibto abka ilaha aad ku kalsoon tahay, ama waxaad halis gelin kartaa Mac -gaaga, xitaa iyadoo la rakibay software-ka antivirus Mac .^{(Mac antivirus software)}

Oggolow abka aan la xaqiijin ee nidaamka dookhyada^{(Allow Unverified Apps In System Preferences)}

Marka ugu horraysa ee aad isku daydo inaad app ka furto horumariye aan la xaqiijin, Apple way xannibi doontaa, taa beddelkeedana waxay soo bandhigaysaa sanduuq digniin ah. macOS had iyo jeer waxay ka ilaalin doontaa abka aysan aqoonsanayn inay bilaabaan ogolaanshahaaga la'aanteed.

Waxa kale oo suurtogal ah in goobaha ammaanka ee macOS ay ka hortagaan wax abka ah in la soo saaro oo aan ka iman App Store . Tan waxaa ku jira apps-ka horumariyayasha la xaqiijiyay ee lagala soo degay internetka si toos ah.

• Haddii aadan awoodin inaad bilowdo abka aan la xaqiijin (ama abka la xaqiijiyay ee aan ka iman App Store ), waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad u gudubto Nidaamka Dookhyada^{(System Preferences)} . Waxaad tan si toos ah uga geli kartaa Dock kaaga , ama waxaad ka bilaabi kartaa gudaha Launchpad . 

• In System Preferences , guji Security & Privacy > Guud^(General) , ka dibna riix batoonka Quful^{(Lock button)} si aad u ogolaato in aad wax ka beddesho goobaha aad. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad bixiso eraygaaga sirta ah, ama isticmaal Touch ID, si aad tan u furto.
  
  Hadii abkaaga uu ka yimid horumariye la xaqiijiyay laakiin aanu ka iman App Store , ee hoos yimaada qaybta lagu magacaabo Allow apps laga soo dejiyo^{(Allow apps downloaded from)} , dooro App Store oo la aqoonsaday horumariyayaasha^{(App Store and identified developers)} .

• Abka ugu dambeeya ee aad isku daydo inaad furto waxa lagu hoos liis gareyn doonaa kaydka ammaanka ee App Store . Si aad u bilowdo abka (ama taa beddelkeeda, faylka sawirka DMG ee ka kooban abkaaga), dhagsii Si kastaba^{(Open Anyway)} ha ahaatee . 

Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad tan u sameyso barnaamij kasta oo aan la xaqiijin oo aad bilowdo, maadaama Apple ay meesha ka saartay ikhtiyaarka inay si toos ah ugu oggolaato tan noocii hore ee macOS. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad tan u samayso app gaar ah hal mar, si kastaba ha ahaatee. 

Haddii aad gujisay Fur si kastaba^{(Open Anyway)} , faylka sawirka DMG ee ka kooban abkaaga aan la xaqiijin ayaa bilaaban doona. Inta badan faylasha DMG waxa ku jira faylkaaga codsiga ee ku lifaaqan, iyo sidoo kale hab gaaban oo loo maro galka Codsiyada.

• Si aad ugu rakibto abkan aan la xaqiijin, jiid astaanta abka oo ku rid habka gaaban ee codsiyada^{(Applications)} ee daaqadaada Finder . Tani waxay ka koobi doontaa abka faylkaaga sawirka DMG si aad u rakibto macOS, taasoo u oggolaanaysa in laga galo Launchpad ama gudaha galka Codsiyada^{(Applications)} ee Finder .

• Marka la rakibo, haddii aadan horay u furin app-ka, macOS wuxuu kaaga digayaa inaad isku dayeyso inaad app ka furto internetka. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ansixiso si loo bilaabo, markaa dhagsii badhanka Furan^(Open) si aad tan u samayso.

Fur Apps Aan La Xaqiijin La'aanteed^{(Open Unverified Apps Without Installation)}

Waxyaabo badan oo Finder kuu ogolaanaya^{(things that Finder allows)} inaad sameyso waxaa ka mid ah awoodda aad u leedahay inaad aragto waxa ku jira faylka sawirka DMG ka hor intaadan rakibin app. Halkii aad u jiidi lahayd abkaaga kuxiran habka gaaban ee codsiyada (sida caadiga ah) ,^{(Applications)} waxaad si toos ah uga furi kartaa abka faylkaaga DMG adiga oo aan rakibin.

• Si taas loo sameeyo, fur faylkaaga DMG . Si aad tan u samayso, waxaad laba jeer gujin kartaa sumadda codsiga, ama midig-guji faylka codsiga ee daaqadaada Finder oo guji badhanka ^(Finder)Furan^(Open) .

• Digniin ku saabsan abka aan la xaqiijin ayaa soo muuqan doona. Tani waxay ku wargelin doontaa inaad isku dayayso inaad app ka furto intarneedka. Guji ^(Click) Fur^(Open) si aad ugu oggolaato inuu bilaabo. Waxa kale oo aad dooran kartaa Ha ii digin marka aad furto codsiyada^{(Don’t warn me when opening applications on this disk image)} sanduuqan saxanka sawirka si aad ugu oggolaato dhammaan abka ku jira faylkaaga DMG inay bilaabaan digniin la'aan.

Abkaaga ayaa bilaabmi doona markan Maadaama aan lagu rakibi doonin nidaamkaaga, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ku celiso nidaamkan si aad mar labaad u bilowdo mar aad xidhid.

Isticmaalka Homebrew si aad ugu socodsiiso Apps-ka aan la xaqiijin ee Mac^{(Using Homebrew To Run Unverified Apps on Mac)}

Iyadoo Apple uu doorbidayo inaad ku rakibto apps iyada oo loo marayo App Store , waxaad si buuxda uga gudbi kartaa Homebrew . Faa'iidada isticmaalka Homebrew si loo rakibo abka macOS waa inay dhaafto hababka amniga ee Apple u isticmaasho inay "ka ilaaliso" abka aan la xaqiijin. 

Tani waa seef laba af leh, maadaama aad awood u yeelan doonto inaad ku rakibto apps-ka aan la xaqiijin, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad hubiso inaad ku rakibtay apps iyo software kaliya oo aad ku kalsoon tahay.

Homebrew wuxuu u shaqeeyaa sidii maareeye xirmo si la mid ah sida ay APT ugu sameyso Linux . Waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad ku rakibto apps adoo isticmaalaya terminaalka macOS, mid gaar ah, ama u isticmaal si aad u abuurto rakibe badan si aad ugu rakibto barnaamijyo badan hal mar^{(install multiple apps at once)} . 

Tani waxay faa'iido u yeelan kartaa in lagu rakibo abka badan aaladaha macOS cusub, tusaale ahaan.

• Si aad u rakibto Homebrew , ku billow fur daaqadda abka macOS Terminal . Waxaad ka heli kartaa Terminal -ka App-ka Launchpad > Galka kale^{(Other folder)} , ama adoo ka raadinaya Terminal in Spotlight , oo aad ka heli karto adiga oo gujinaya astaanta raadinta ee ku taal bar menu-ka sare.

• Si aad u rakibto Homebrew, ku qor /usr/bin/ruby-e “ /usr/bin/ruby -e “$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install Terminalka^(Terminal) ,kabacdi ku dhufo geli laba jeer. Tani waxay geyn doontaa qoraalka rakibida tooska ah ee ay abuureen horumariyayaasha Homebrew .

• Habka rakibida ee Homebrew waa inuu si toos ah u dhammaystiraa. Daaqadda Terminalka^(Terminal) ayaa la cusboonaysiin doonta fariinta Rakibaadda ayaa guulaysata^{(Installation successful)} marka la dhammeeyo.
  
  Marka Homebrew la rakibo, ka dib waxaad ka raadin kartaa abka Homebrew adiga oo ku qoraya ^(Homebrew)brew search appname , adigoo ku beddelaya appname qayb ahaan ama abka buuxa. Waxa kale oo aad kuwan ka raadin kartaa bogga Homebrew^{(Homebrew website)} .

• Markaad hesho xirmo ku habboon abka, waxaad ku qori kartaa qasnadda brew install appname^{(brew cask install appname)} , adigoo ku beddelaya appname -ka abka. Tusaale ahaan, si loo rakibo Firefox , ku qorista qasnadda brew install firefox^{(brew cask install firefox )} waxay soo dejisanaysaa oo ku rakibaysaa xirmada ku habboon Firefox .

Marka habka rakibidda la dhammeeyo, app-kaagu wuxuu diyaar u ahaan doonaa in laga bilaabo Launchpad , ama galka Codsiyada^{(Applications)} ee Finder , oo ay weheliyaan abka kale ee Mac .

How to Run Unverified Apps on MacOS

Apple would prefеr you to only download approved apрs from the Aрp Store, but that isn’t always possible. If you find a suitable app online that hasn’t been approved fоr installation, mаcOS will block it frоm launching. This security fеature is well-intended, but you’ll need to bypass it to install third-party apps.

Thankfully, it’s a pretty easy process to run unverified apps on a Mac. Before we begin, remember that this security measure exists for a reason. Only consider installing apps from sources you trust, or you may put your Mac at risk, even with Mac antivirus software installed.

Allow Unverified Apps In System Preferences

When you first attempt to open an app from an unverified developer, Apple will block it, displaying an alert box instead. macOS will always prevent apps it doesn’t recognize from launching without your approval.

It’s also possible that your macOS security settings prevent any apps from being launched that aren’t from the App Store. This includes apps from verified developers that have been downloaded from the internet directly.

• If you’re unable to launch an unverified app (or a verified app that isn’t from the App Store), you’ll need to head to System Preferences. You can access this from your Dock directly, or launch it from within Launchpad. 

• In System Preferences, click Security & Privacy > General, then click the Lock button to allow you to make changes to your settings. You’ll need to provide your password, or use Touch ID, to unlock this.
  
  If your app is from a verified developer but it isn’t from the App Store, under the category named Allow apps downloaded from, select App Store and identified developers.

• The last app you attempted to open will be listed underneath your App Store security options. To launch the app (or rather, the DMG image file containing your app), click Open Anyway. 

You’ll need to do this for each unverified app you launch, as Apple removed the option to automatically allow this in an earlier version of macOS. You’ll only need to do this for a particular app once, however. 

If you’ve clicked Open Anyway, the DMG image file containing your unverified app will launch. Most DMG files contain your enclosed application file, as well as a shortcut to your Applications folder.

• To install this unverified app, drag your app icon and drop it on the Applications shortcut in your Finder window. This will copy the app from your DMG image file to your macOS installation, allowing it to be accessed from Launchpad or from within the Applications folder in Finder.

• Once installed, if you haven’t previously opened the app, macOS will warn you that you’re attempting to open an app from the internet. You’ll need to approve it for launch, so click the Open button to do this.

Open Unverified Apps Without Installation

Among the many things that Finder allows you to do is the ability to view the contents of a DMG image file before you install an app. Rather than dragging your enclosed app to the (usually supplied) Applications shortcut, you can open the app straight from your DMG file instead without installing it.

• To do that, open your DMG file. To do this, you can either double-click on the application icon, or right-click on the application file in your Finder window and click the Open button.

• A warning about the unverified app will appear. This will inform you that you’re attempting to open an app from the internet. Click Open to allow it to launch. You can also select the Don’t warn me when opening applications on this disk image checkbox to allow all apps in your DMG file to launch without a warning.

Your app will launch at this point. As it won’t be installed on your system, you’ll need to repeat this process to launch it again once you close it.

Using Homebrew To Run Unverified Apps on Mac

While Apple would prefer you to install apps through the App Store, you can bypass it completely with Homebrew. The benefit of using Homebrew to install macOS apps is that it bypasses the security mechanisms that Apple uses to “protect” you from unverified apps. 

This is a double-edged sword, as while you’ll be able to install unverified apps, you’ll need to ensure that you only install apps and software that you trust.

Homebrew acts as a package manager in the same way that APT does on Linux. It allows you to install apps using the macOS terminal, either individually, or using it to create a bulk installer to install multiple apps at once. 

This might be useful to install multiple apps to new macOS devices, for instance.

• To install Homebrew, start by opening up a macOS Terminal app window. You can find the Terminal app in the Launchpad > Other folder, or by searching for Terminal in Spotlight, which you can access by clicking the search icon in the top menu bar.

• To install Homebrew, type /usr/bin/ruby -e “$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)” in your Terminal window, then click enter twice. This will deploy the automated installation script created by the Homebrew developers.

• The installation process for Homebrew should complete automatically. The Terminal window will update with the message Installation successful upon completion.
  
  Once Homebrew is installed, you can then search for potential Homebrew apps by typing brew search appname, replacing appname with a partial or full app name.  You can also search for these on the Homebrew website.

• Once you’ve located a suitable installation package for an app, you can type brew cask install appname, replacing appname with the app. For instance, to install Firefox, typing brew cask install firefox would download and install the relevant package for Firefox.

Once the installation process has been completed, your app will be available to launch from the Launchpad, or the Applications folder in Finder, alongside your other Mac apps.

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