Si la yaab leh, dad badan ayaa dhawaan i weydiyay sida ay ugu soo celin karaan kombuyuutarkooda " Settings settings^{(factory settings)} ". Iyada oo ku xidhan sida aad u eegto iyo nooca Windows ee aad ku shaqaynayso, goobaha warshadu waxay macnaheedu noqon kartaa dhawr waxyaalood.

Aniga ahaan, goobaha warshadu waxay ka dhigan tahay in kombuyuutarku dib ugu soo celinayo gobolka markii ugu horeysay ee aad soo iibsatay. Tan waxaa ku jira OS leh dhammaan software-ka dhinac saddexaad ee ay jecel yihiin inay ku rakibaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani ma noqon karto doorashada ugu habboon.

Siyaabo kale oo aad uga fikiri karto waa in la sameeyo rakib nadiif ah oo ah nidaamka qalliinka, si aad ula shaqeyso nooca lafaha qaawan ee OS. Farqiga u dhexeeya rakibidda nadiifka ah iyo dib u soo celinta goobaha warshadda ayaa ah xaqiiqda ah in kii hore uusan ku jirin wax software ah oo dhinac saddexaad ah.

Haddii kale, samaynta nidaamka dib u soo celinta waxay OS ku celisaa xaalad hore, taas oo aan ahayn sida qalab nadiif ah, laakiin waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad hesho nidaamkaaga si sax ah u shaqeeyo.

Ugu dambeyntii, waxaa jira rakibid dayactir ah, kaas oo asal ahaan beddelaya dhammaan faylasha nidaamka Windows , laakiin xogtaada ku ilaalinaya. Tani waa ikhtiyaar wanaagsan haddii nidaamkaagu uu ku dhacay fayras ama malware aadan ka saari karin, laakiin xogtaadu waa nadiif. Daaqadaha^(Windows) iyo abka oo dhan waa la tirtiri doonaa, laakiin xogtaada waa la hayn doonaa. Waxaan isku dayi doonaa inaan sharaxo sida aad u fulin karto mid kasta oo ka mid ah hababkan maqaalka hoose.

Inta badan, haddii aad heerkan marayso, kombayutarkaagu waa inuu runtii qaab xun ku jiraa. Taladaydu waa in la sameeyo rakibo nadiif ah, taas oo ka fiican soo celinta sawirka warshadda ee aad ka heli karto DVD ama ku yaal qaybta qarsoon ee darawalka adag. Haddii aad ka baqayso inaad lumiso xogta qaar ka mid ah rakibaadda nadiifka ah, u bax dayactirka rakibidda. Soo celinta Nidaamka^{(System Restore)} waa kan ugu badbaado badan, laakiin badanaa ma hagaajin karo caabuqyada malware-ka weyn.

Soo Celinta Goobaha Warshadda – Soo Celinta Nidaamka^{(Factory Settings – System Restore)}

Soo celinta Nidaamka^{(System Restore)} waa qalab ku dhex dhisan Windows kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad dib ugu celiso nidaamka xaalad hore. Ogsoonow inay kaliya " soo celinayso^(restores) " dejinta hore ee diiwaanka iyo faylalka nidaamka Windows . Waxa kale oo ay uninstall doonaa codsiyada kasta oo laga yaabo in aad rakibtay ka dib markii barta soo celinta la abuuray.

Waxaad isticmaali kartaa nidaamka soo celinta si aad uga takhalusto spyware, laakiin haddii nidaamka soo celinta uu xallin waayo dhibaatadaada, waa inaad isticmaashaa mid nadiif ah oo OS ah ama dib u soo kabashada DVD/partition .

Waxaad akhrin kartaa qoraaladaydii hore ee ku saabsanaa sida loo soo celiyo kombuyuutarkaaga adigoo isticmaalaya habka Soo celinta Nidaamka^{(how to restore your computer using the System Restore feature)} . Haddii nidaamka soo celinta uu naafo yahay, waxaad akhrin kartaa boostadayda ku saabsan sida loo awoodo soo celinta mar kale^{(how to enable system restore again)} .

Soo Celinta Factory Settings – Recovery CD/DVDs

Kumbuyuutarrada intooda badani waxay wataan CD/DVD soo kabasho ama qayb soo kabasho ah oo ku qarsoon kombayutarka. Tani waa run inta badan Acer , Asus ,  HP , Dell iyo mashiinada Lenovo maalmahan.

Haddii aad mid ka mid ah kuwan leedahay, waxaad ka heli kartaa qaybta soo kabashada gudaha Windows ama inta lagu jiro bilowga. Kaliya raac xiriirinta kore si aad u hesho tilmaamo faahfaahsan.

Sababta kaliya ee aanan ugu talineynin doorashadan waa sababtoo ah dhammaan sawirada soo kabashada iibiyaha PC-ga waxaa ku jira software dheeraad ah oo dhinac saddexaad ah, kaas oo hoos u dhigaya kombuyuutarkaaga si weyn.

Soo Celinta Factory Settings – Clean/Repair Install Windows

Ikhtiyaaradaa u dambeeya iyo kan u dambeeya ee dib ugu soo celinta Windows  ee goobaha warshaduhu waa inaad samayso rakibid nadiif ah ama rakibid. Iyadoo ku xiran noocaaga Windows , nidaamku wuu ka duwanaan doonaa.

Windows XP

Windows XP , run ahaantii tan waxaad ku samayn kartaa oo keliya adigoo isticmaalaya CD/DVD . Rakibaadda nadiifka ah waxay asal ahaan ka kooban tahay ka-bootinka CD-gii asalka ahaa ee XP, tirtirida dhammaan qaybaha, dib-u-abuurista qaybo cusub, ka dibna Windows XP ka soo dheji CD.

Waa habraac toosan oo cadaalad ah oo waxaad akhriyi kartaa casharkan heersare^{(excellent tutorial)} ah ee talaabo talaabo ah. Mar labaad^(Again) , waxaa muhiim ah in la ogaado in aad ku waayi doonto dhammaan xogtaada habkan.

Haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad hagaajiso faylalka nidaamka Windows ee xumaaday ama maqan adiga oo aan lumin wax xog ah, waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad isku daydo rakibidda XP^{(a repair install of XP)} (hoos u dhaadhac xagga hoose ee maqaalka).

Daaqadaha 7

Haddii aad ku shaqeyneyso Windows 7 , waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad haysato DVD-ga^(DVD) OS-ka ama aad sameysid qalab USB ah oo kuu gaar ah^{(create your own bootable USB device)}  si aad u sameyso rakib nadiif ah. Haddii aad haysato DVD-gii^(DVD) asalka ahaa , markaa waxaan ka bilaabi karnaa habka Windows gudaheeda .

Tag Control Panel oo guji Recovery . Haddii aadan arkin calaamadaha, ku dhufo hoos udhaca yar ee dhanka sare ee midig oo ka dooro calaamado yar ama weyn halkii aad ka isticmaali lahayd Qaybta^(Category) .

 

Marka xigta ku dhufo isku xirka hoose ee hababka soo kabashada sare^{(Advanced Recovery Methods)} .

Hadda dhagsii dib u dajinta Windows (waxay u baahan tahay saxanka rakibaadda Windows)^{(Reinstall Windows (require Windows installation disc))} .

Hore u soco oo geli saxanka oo habka dib u dajinta ayaa bilaaban doona. Marka hore^(First) , waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa inaad kaydiso xogtaada haddii aad rabto ka dibna waa inaad dib u bilowdo. Marka dib loo bilaabo, wadahadalka Soo-kabashada Options Options^{(Recovery Options)} ayaa soo baxaya ka dibna waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa inaad xaqiijiso haddii aad runtii rabto inaad dib u rakibto Windows .

Marka ay ogaato DVD-ga^(DVD) , waad fiicantahay inaad tagto oo habka rakibaadda ayaa bilaaban doona. Ogow marka aad tan sameyso, waxay u guuri doontaa noocii hore ee Windows -ga oo geli doona directory-ka Windows.old , kaas oo ku dhamaan kara qaadashada meelo badan. Kaliya socodsii Disk Cleanup oo hubi inaad gujiso badhanka Nadiifinta faylasha nidaamka^{(Clean up system files)} .

Haddii aad rabto in aad dib u habeyn ku sameyso Windows 7 , waa nidaam aad u adag. Waxaan soo jeedinayaa inaad nuqul ka sameysato xogtaada oo aad sameyso rakibo nadiif ah, laakiin haddii aad runtii rabto inaad isku daydo inaad sameyso rakibid dayactir ah, fiiri tillaabadan tillaabo tallaabo ah^{(step by step guide)} . Sidii hore loo sheegay, rakibida dayactirku ma tirtiri doono faylashaada gaarka ah.

Ugu dambeyntii, haddii aadan haysan DVD-ga^(DVD) , waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad abuurto darawal USB bootable ah oo^{(create a bootable USB drive with Windows 7)} lagu rakibay Windows 7. Kadibna waxaad ka soo bixi doontaa USB-ga^(USB) oo aad nadiifin doontaa Windows 7.

Windows 8.1

Tani waa meesha ay arrimuhu ku bilaabaan inay xoogaa fududaadaan. Laga bilaabo Windows 8 , uma baahnid DVD ama qalab ^(DVD)USB bootable si aad u hagaajiso rakibida ama nadiifinta PC gaaga.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira hal wax yar oo ka reeban halkan oo ay tahay inaan sheego. Weli waxaa laga yaabaa inay mudan tahay dadaalka lagu abuurayo qalabkaaga USB bootable ee Windows 8 ama 10^{(create your own bootable USB device with Windows 8 or 10)} sababtoo ah qaar badan oo ka mid ah iibiyeyaasha PC waxay ku daraan sawiradooda OS si marka aad dib u dejiso^(Reset) ama dib u cusbooneysiiso^(Refresh) , ay dhab ahaantii ku dhejiso sawirkooda gaarka ah oo dheeraad ah. software halkii aad ka ahaan lahayd nooca nadiifka ah ee Windows .

Windows 8 iyo Windows 10 , xitaa uma baahnid furaha badeecada si aad u abuurto darawalka USB-ga^(USB) ee bootable sida Windows 7 , markaa runtii waa la door bidaa inaad sidaas sameyso haddii aad awooddo. Haddii kale, halkan waa sida aad uga samayn karto Windows 8.1 .

Guji^(Click) badhanka Start si aad kor ugu qaaddo shaashadda bilowga . ^(Start)Hadda billow inaad qorto Settings pc^{(pc settings)} , bar-ka soo jiidashada ayaa kasoo muuqan doona dhanka midigta.

Guji Cusbooneysii iyo Soo kabashada^{( Update and Recovery)} xagga hoose ka dibna Soo kabashada^(Recovery) . Waxaad hadda arki doontaa dhowr doorasho.

Dib u cusboonaysii kombayutarkaaga adiga oo aan wax saamayn ah ku yeelan faylashaada^{(Refresh your PC without affecting your files)} waa ikhtiyaarka rakibida dayactirka. Waxay hayn doontaa faylashaada gaarka ah waxayna bedeli doontaa dhammaan faylasha nidaamka.

Ka saar wax walba oo dib u rakib Windows^{(Remove everything and reinstall Windows)} waxay ku soo celin doontaa nidaamka goobaha warshadda, taas oo ah sida saxda ah ee aan ku sharaxay bilawga maqaalka. Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay in sawir la habeeyey dib loo soo celin karo oo ay ku jiraan wax kasta oo iibiyaha PC-ga markii hore lagu rakibay nidaamka.

Advanced Startup wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad sameyso rakibaad nadiif ah oo run ah adiga oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad ka bilowdo USB drive, kaas oo noqon doona nooca nadiifka ah ee Windows ee Microsoft .

Haddii abuuritaanka USB-ga^(USB) uu aad u dhib badan yahay ama aadan dan ka lahayn, horay u soco oo samee ikhtiyaarka labaad ka dibna si fudud uga saar barnaamij kasta oo dhinac saddexaad ah oo laga yaabo in mar hore lagu soo daro soo celinta ka dib.

Windows 10

Habka loogu talagalay Windows 10 waa ka yara duwan yahay Windows 8.1, laakiin maaha wax badan. Gudaha Windows 10 , dhagsii badhanka Start ka dibna dhagsii Settings .

Guji Cusboonaysiinta & Amniga^{(Update & Security)} ka dibna dhagsii Soo kabashada^(Recovery) .

Halkan waxa aad haysataa laba doorasho oo keliya: Dib u deji PC-gan^{(Reset this PC)} iyo bilowga sare^{(Advanced startup)} . Markaad gujiso Dib^(Reset) -u-dejinta PC-kan, ka dib waxaad heli doontaa ikhtiyaarka dib-u-dejinta inta aad kaydinayso faylashaada ama dib u dajin adigoo wax walba tirtiraya.

Gudaha Windows 10 , haddii aad doorato inaad wax walba ka saarto, waxaad sidoo kale arki doontaa ikhtiyaar cusub oo ku weydiinaya haddii aad rabto inaad nadiifiso darawalka, taas oo macnaheedu yahay kaliya ma tirtiri doonto wax kasta, laakiin waxay isku dayi doontaa inaad si ammaan ah u tirtirto wax walba si aan xogta loo soo celin karin. .

Mar labaad, waxaad sidoo kale abuuri kartaa USB flash drive leh Windows 10 dusheeda, ka bilow taas oo dib u rakib. Tani waxay hubin doontaa inaad ku rakibayso noocii ugu dambeeyay ee Windows iyo inay tahay nooc nadiif ah.

Sidoo kale, waxaa xusid mudan in marka aad dib u soo celiso nidaamkaaga xaalad nadiif ah, waa inaad maalgelisaa wakhtiga yar ee ay qaadato si aad u abuurto dib u soo kabashada bootable . Tani waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad si degdeg ah ugu soo celiso nidaamkaaga meel nadiif ah oo aad dejisay. Haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid, xor u noqo inaad faallo ka bixiso. Ku raaxayso!

How to Restore Windows to Factory Settings

Oddly enough, I’ve been asked by many рeople recently how they can restore their computers to “factory settings”. Depending on how you look at it and version of Windows you are running, factory settings can mean several things.

For me, factory settings means getting the computer back to the state when you first bought it. This includes the OS with all the third-party software they like to install with it. However, this may not be the most ideal choice.

Another way to think about it is to perform a clean install of the operating system, so that you are working with a bare bones version of the OS. The difference between a clean install and restoring to factory settings is the fact that the former does not include any junk third party software.

Alternatively, performing a system restore reverts the OS to a previous state, which is not exactly like a clean install, but could help you get your system working properly.

Lastly, there is a repair install, which basically replaces all of the Windows system files, but keeps your data intact. This is a good option if your system has become infected with a virus or malware you can’t remove, but your data is clean. Windows and all apps will be wiped, but your data will be kept. I’ll try to explain how you can perform each one of these methods in the article below.

For the most part, if you’re at this stage, your computer must be really in bad shape. My recommendation is to perform a clean install, which is better than restoring the factory image that you either get on DVD or that is located on a hidden partition in the hard drive. If you’re scared to lose some data with a clean install, go for a repair install. System Restore is the safest, but usually can’t fix major malware infections.

Restore Factory Settings – System Restore

System Restore is a built-in tool in Windows that allows you to roll back the system to a previous state. Note that it only “restores” previous settings in the registry and Windows system files. It will also uninstall any applications that you might have installed after the restore point was created.

You can use system restore to get rid of spyware, but if system restore does not fix your problem, you’ll have to resort to either a clean install of the OS or to the recovery DVD/partition.

You can read my previous post on how to restore your computer using the System Restore feature. If system restore is disabled, you can read my post on how to enable system restore again.

Restore Factory Settings – Recovery CD/DVDs

Most computers come with either a recovery CD/DVD or a recovery partition that is hidden on the computer. This is true for most Acer, Asus, HP, Dell and Lenovo machines nowadays.

If you have one of these, you can access the recovery partition from within Windows or during startup. Just follow the links above for detailed instructions.

The only reason I don’t recommend this option is because all of the PC vendor recovery images include additional third-party software, which slows down your computer significantly.

Restore Factory Settings – Clean/Repair Install Windows

Your last and final options for restoring Windows to factory settings is to perform a clean install or repair install. Depending on your version of Windows, the process will be different.

Windows XP

For Windows XP, you can really only do this using a CD/DVD. A clean install basically consists of booting from the original XP CD, deleting all partitions, recreating new partitions, and then installing Windows XP from CD.

It’s a fairly straight-forward process and you can read this excellent tutorial for step by step instructions. Again, it’s important to note that you will lose all your data in this process.

If you need to fix corrupted or missing Windows system files without losing any data, it is recommended you try a repair install of XP (scroll down to the bottom of the article).

Windows 7

If you are running Windows 7 , you’ll need to have the DVD for the OS or create your own bootable USB device to perform a clean install. If you have the original DVD, then we can start the process from within Windows.

Go to the Control Panel and click on Recovery. If you don’t see icons, click on the little drop-down at the top right and choose from small or large icons instead of Category.

 

Next click on the link at the bottom for Advanced Recovery Methods.

Now click on the Reinstall Windows (require Windows installation disc) option.

Go ahead and put in the disc and the reinstall process will begin. First, you’ll be asked to backup your data if you want and then you’ll have to restart. Once restarted, a Recovery Options dialog pops up and then you’ll be asked to confirm whether you really want to reinstall Windows.

Once it detects the DVD, you’re good to go and the installation process will begin. Note that when you do this, it will move the old version of Windows into the Windows.old directory, which can end up taking up a lot of space. Just run Disk Cleanup and make sure to click the Clean up system files button.

If you want to perform a repair install of Windows 7, it’s a fairly complicated process. I suggest just copying your data off and performing a clean install, but if you really want to try to do a repair install, check out this step by step guide. As mentioned before, a repair install won’t delete your personal files.

Lastly, if you don’t have the DVD, you’ll need to create a bootable USB drive with Windows 7 installed on it. Then you’ll boot from the USB drive and clean install Windows 7.

Windows 8.1

This is where things start to get a little easier. Starting with Windows 8, you no longer need a DVD or bootable USB device to repair install or clean install your PC.

However, there is one little exception here that I should mention. It still might be worth the effort to create your own bootable USB device with Windows 8 or 10 because a lot of PC vendors add their own images to the OS so that when you perform a Reset or Refresh, it actually loads their customized image with extra software rather than a clean version of Windows.

With Windows 8 and Windows 10, you don’t even need a product key to create the bootable USB drive like you do with Windows 7, so it is really preferable to do that way if you can. If not, here’s how you can do it from Windows 8.1.

Click on the Start button to bring up the Start screen. Now just start typing pc settings and the charms bar will appear at the far right.

Click on Update and Recovery at the bottom and then Recovery. You’ll now see a couple of options.

Refresh your PC without affecting your files is the repair install option. It will keep your personal files and replace all the system files.

Remove everything and reinstall Windows will restore the system to factory settings, which is exactly what I described at the very beginning of the article. This means that a customized image might be restored that includes anything the PC vendor originally installed on the system.

Advanced Startup will allow you to perform a true clean install by letting you startup from a USB drive, which will be a clean version of Windows from Microsoft.

If creating the USB drive is too complicated or you just don’t care, go ahead and do the second option and then simply uninstall any third-party software that might already be included after the restore.

Windows 10

The procedure for Windows 10 is a bit different than Windows 8.1, but not by much. In Windows 10, click on the Start button and then click on Settings.

Click on Update & Security and then click on Recovery.

Here you only have two options: Reset this PC and Advanced startup. When you click on Reset this PC, then you’ll get the option to reset while keeping your files or reset by deleting everything.

In Windows 10, if you choose to remove everything, you’ll also see a new option asking if you want to clean the drive, which means it will not only delete everything, but will try to securely erase everything so that data cannot be recovered.

Again, you can also create a USB flash drive with Windows 10 on it, boot from that and reinstall that way. This will ensure you are installing the latest version of Windows and that it’s a clean version.

Also, it’s worth noting that once you restore your system to a clean state, you should invest the small amount of time it takes to create a bootable recovery drive. This will allow you to quickly restore your system to a clean slate that you setup. If you have any questions, feel free to comment. Enjoy!

Related posts

• Sida loo Disable Settings, Services, and Programs in Windows 7/8.1

• Dejinta Kamarada ugu Fiican ee Sawirrada

• 9 Siyaabaha Degdega ah ee Looga Dhigi karo Sawirka Daah-furnaanta Windows iyo Mac

• Sida Loo Soo Kabsado Faylasha Shilalka Laga Tiray Daaqadaha

• Sida loogu saxiixo faylka PDF ee Windows

• Daar Qaybaha PC Tablet Windows gudaha Daaqadaha

• Beddel Daaqadaha Bilowga iyo Xiritaanka Codadka

• Sida loo arko faylalka Mac ee PC-ga Windows

• Sida loo gubo Windows Movie Maker WMV Video in DVD

• Sida loo Khariideeyo Shabakadda Drive-ka gudaha Daaqadaha

• Sida looga saaro Microsoft Apps-ka caadiga ah ee ku jira Windows 11/10

• Sida loo sameeyo server-ka FTP ee Windows adoo isticmaalaya IIS

• Sida Looga Qariyo Hard-Drive-kaaga Daaqadaha VeraCrypt

• Waa maxay sababta aadan u isticmaalin Windows XP

• Sida Loogu xidho Projector-ka Kombiyuutarka Windows ama Mac

• Sida loo beddelo Browser-ka caadiga ah ee Windows, Mac, iPhone, iyo Android

• Lumay ama illowday Furaha Maamulaha ee Daaqadaha?

• Sida loogu beddelo WebP una beddelo GIF Windows ama Mac

• Beddel ama ka qaad ciwaanka MAC Windows ama OS X

• Sida loo duubo wicitaanada Skype on Windows, Mac, iPhone iyo Android