Si kasta oo aad si lama filaan ah u tirtirtay sanduuqa boostada ee qofka sarrifka^(Exchange) ah , waxa aad u soo celin kartaa adiga oo isticmaalaya PowerShell ( PoSh ). Furaha ayaa sameynaya isla marka aad ogaato in sanduuqa boostada la tirtiray. 

Waa wadne-ku soo booday-cunaha-cunaha-cunahayga markaan ogaanno inaan si kama' ah tan u samaynay. Haddii aad kaliya tirtirtay dhawr fariimo iimaylo ah, waxaanu ku tusi karnaa sidii aad dib ugu soo ceshan lahayd iimaylada la tirtiray ee Office 365 waliba^{(how to recover deleted emails in Office 365)} .

Kahor intaanan bilaabin, ogow in tani loogu talagalay soo celinta sanduuqyada boostada ee la tirtiray ee Sarifka Online^{(Exchange Online )} ee Xafiiska 365 deegaanka iyo sarrifka 2010^{(Exchange 2010)} . Waxaan sidoo kale u maleyneynaa inaad leedahay xuquuqaha maamul si aad u isticmaasho hababka lagu sifeeyay oo aad samaysay xoogaa qoraal ah oo PowerShell ah^{(basic PowerShell scripting)} . 

Maxaa dhacaya marka sanduuqa boostada la tirtiro?^{(What Happens When a Mailbox Is Deleted?)}

Sanduuqa boostada ayaa loo raray midkood Azure Active Directory (AD) bin dib u warshadaynta ee Sarrifka Online^{(Exchange Online)} ama Tusaha sanduuqyada Boostada ee kala go'ay^{(Disconnected Mailboxes )} ee sarrifka 2010.

Waxaa laga yaabaa inay halkaas ku sii jirto ilaa 30 maalmood iyadoo ku xiran siyaasadaha sii haynta ee jira. Taasi waxay ina siinaysaa muddo nimco ah si aan u garano khaladkeena ugana soo kabsano.

Soo Celinta Sanduuqa Boostada ee La Tirtiray ee Sarrifka Onlaynka ah^{(Restore a Deleted Mailbox In Exchange Online)}

Ku Xidhnow Isweydaarsiga Khadka tooska ah ee PowerShell^{(Connect To Exchange Online Via PowerShell)}

Kalfadhiga maxalliga ah, fur console-ka Powershell oo adeegso amarka soo socda si aad u dejiso aqoonsiga gelitaanka doorsoomiyaha.

$userCredential

Tani waxay sahlaysaa in hadhow lala shaqeeyo qoraallada kale.

$userCredential = get-Credential

Daaqad ayaa furmi doonta halkaas oo aad ka geli karto isticmaalehaaga iyo eraygaaga sirta ah si aad u maamusho Exchange Online .

Marka xigta, deji heerka siyaasadda fulinta si aan dhab ahaantii wax ugu qabanno fadhigayaga. Tani waxay noo ogolaanaysaa inaan socodsiino amaradayada aan saxeexin. Laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad barato dhaqamada ugu wanaagsan ee saxiixida qoraalada PowerShell^{(best practices for signing PowerShell scripts)} sidoo kale.

set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted

Marka lagu weydiiyo, taabo Y si aad Haa u noqoto.

Hadda waxaan abuuri doonaa doorsoomiyaha $session si loogu isticmaalo furitaanka xiriirka ka dhexeeya kombuyuutarka maxaliga ah iyo Sarrifka Onlineka^{(Exchange Online)} .

$session = New-PSSession -ConfigurationName Microsoft.Exchange -ConnectionUri https://outlook.office365.com/powershell-liveid/ -Credential $userCredential -Authentication Basic -AllowRedirection

Powershell-liveid waa aqoonsiga goobtaada xafiiska^(Office) . Caadiyan kani waa nooc ka mid ah magaca shirkaddaada. 

Isticmaal amarka soo socda si aad u furto kalfadhiga PoSh ee ^(PoSh)Sarrifka Onlineka^{(Exchange Online)} :

import-PSSession $Session -DisableNameChecking

Hadda waxaan si toos ah ugala shaqeyneynaa PowerShell Exchange Online , inkastoo aan ku fadhino kumbuyuutarkeena.

Ku soo celi sanduuqa boostada ee la tirtiray ee PowerShell^{(Restore a Deleted Mailbox With PowerShell)}

Qaybta xigta aad bay u fududahay. Samaynta isku xidhka ayaa nagu qaadan doonta waqti dheer. 

Waxa kaliya ee aan sameyno waa in aan socodsiino cmdlet-ka hoos ku qoran:

undo-SoftDeletedMailbox [email protected] -WindowsLiveID [email protected] -Password (ConvertTo-SecureString -String 'newpassword' -AsPlainText -Force)

U beddel labada tusaale ee [email protected] magaca sanduuqa boostada ee ku habboon iyo Windows LiveID ee sanduuqa boostada ee aan rabno inaan soo celinno. Ogow in laga yaabo inaysan isku mid ahayn. 

Waa inaan sidoo kale u samaynaa furaha sirta ah ee sanduuqa boostada. U beddel erayga sirta^{(newpassword)} ah ee cusub ee qoraalka una beddel eraygaaga sirta ah ee aad dooratay. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad taas u gudbiso isticmaalaha oo aad waydiiso inay beddelaan erayga sirta ah marka xigta ee ay soo galaan.

Ugu dambeyntii, isticmaal cmdlet soo socda si aad u hubiso in tani ay shaqeysay. 

get-Mailbox [email protected]

Haddii dib loo soo celiyay, cmdlet ayaa soo celin doonta macluumaadka ku saabsan sanduuqa boostada ee la soo celiyay. Haddii ay cilad soo celiso, mar kale mar amarrada oo hubi in sanduuqa boostada ee saxda ah iyo Windows LiveID la isticmaalayo. 

Haddii taasi weli shaqayn weydo, markaas waxaan u baahan doonaa inaan ka soo celinno sanduuqa boostada ee nidaamka kaydinta. Waxa jira noocyo badan oo ka mid ah kaydinta nidaamka, markaa taasi way ka baxsan tahay baaxadda waxa aan maanta samaynayno.

Markaan dhammeyno, waa inaan xiraa kulanka PoSh . Tirada kalfadhiyada PoSh ee aanu wadno way xadidan tahay. Ka tagista iyada oo furan waxay isticmaashaa mid ka mid ah fadhiyadaas. Ilaa aynaan xidhin mooyaane, waa inaan sugnaa inta fadhigu dhammaanayo ka hor inta aanan bilaabin mid kale.

remove-PSSession $Session

Waa kaas. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad xitaa rabto inaad tan ku qorto Module PowerShell^{(PowerShell Module)} si ay u sahlanaato isticmaalka haddii ay mar kale dhacdo.

Soo Celinta Sanduuqa Boostada ee La Tirtiray Isbeddelka 2010^{(Restore a Deleted Mailbox In Exchange 2010)}

Tani uma shaqeyso Office 365 ama bey'ada isku-dhafka ah. Waxa ay u shaqeysaa kaliya Sarrifka 2010^{(Exchange 2010)} ee dhismaha. 

Serfarka boostada, ka fur Console Management Exchange^{(Exchange Management Console )} (EMC). 

U soco qaabaynta qaataha^{(Recipient Configuration )} > Boostada boostada^{(Disconnected Mailbox)} ee go'an . Waa inaan ku aragnaa sanduuqa boostada isticmaalaha. 

Haddii aannaan samayn, markaa habka nadiifinta xogta sanduuqa boostada weli ma dhicin. Taasi waa OK, waan ku qasbi karnaa

• Furo Shell Management Exchange^{(Exchange Management Shell )} ( EMS ) maamule ahaan. Tani waa halka aan ku samayn karno shaqada PowerShell ee u gaarka ah Exchange^{(Exchange-specific PowerShell)} .
• Hadda waxaan galeynaa cmdlet: 

Get-MailboxDatabase | Clean-MailboxDatabase

• Marka taas la sameeyo, aan ku noqonno EMC oo ku dhufo midigta sanduuqa boostada ee Disconnected^{(Disconnected Mailbox)} , ka dibna riix Refresh . 
• Waa inaan aragnaa sanduuqa boostada hadda, waana, iyo mid kale oo dhowaan la tirtiray.

• Ku noqo EMS oo geli cmdlet: 

Connect-Mailbox -Identity "username" -Database "Mailbox Database" -User "username"

• Username waa qofka magaciisa Windows (sida Isticmaalaha Tijaabada^{(Test User)} ) , iyo Boostada Database^{(Mailbox Database)} waa magaca database-ka ku qoran magacooda ee daaqada boostada^{(Disconnected Mailbox)} ee la jaray ee EMC. 
• Dib u cusboonaysii sanduuqa boostada^{(Disconnected Mailbox)} ee go'ay oo waa inaad aragto in sanduuqa boostada aan lagu soo bandhigin halkaas. U soco qaabaynta qaataha^{(Recipient Configuration )} > Sanduuqa boostada^{(Mailbox )} oo hubi in sanduuqa boostada isticmaaluhu uu jiro.

Hubi si aad u hubiso in dejimaha oo dhan ay sax yihiin, sida ciwaanka iimaylka iyo naanaysta. Haddii ay u muuqato mid wanaagsan, marka xigta uu isticmaaluhu furo Muuqaalkooda^(Outlook) , wax walbaa waxay ahaan doonaan sida ay ahayd.

Sanduuqa boostada waa la soo celiyay^{(Mailbox Restored)}

Taasi waa sida loo isticmaalo PowerShell si loo soo celiyo sanduuqyada boostada ee Exchange Online iyo Exchange 2010 . Haddii aad leedahay deegaan isku-dhafan, way ka sii dhib badan tahay laakiin waa la samayn karaa. 

Ogaanshaha in cmdlets kala duwan ay jiraan ayaa ku gelinaysa meel wanaagsan oo aad la shaqeyso Sarrifka^(Exchange) , iyada oo aan loo eegin nooca ama qaabeynta.

How to Restore a Deleted Mailbox with PowerShell

No matter hоw you aсcidentally deleted a person’s mailbox in Exchangе, you can probably rеstore it using PowerShell (PoSh). The key іs doing it as soоn as уou realize the mailbox has been deleted. 

It’s a heart-jumped-into-my-throat moment when we realize we’ve accidentally done this. If you’ve only deleted a few email messages, we can show you how to recover deleted emails in Office 365 too.

Before we begin, note that this is meant for restoring deleted mailboxes in Exchange Online for the Office 365 environment and Exchange 2010. We’re also assuming that you have the administrative rights to use the methods described and have done some basic PowerShell scripting. 

What Happens When a Mailbox Is Deleted?

The mailbox gets moved to either the Azure Active Directory (AD) recycle bin in Exchange Online or the Disconnected Mailboxes directory in Exchange 2010.

It may sit there for up to 30 days depending on the retention policies that are in place. That gives us a grace period to recognize our mistake and recover from it.

Restore a Deleted Mailbox In Exchange Online

Connect To Exchange Online Via PowerShell

In your local session, open the Powershell console and use the following command to set your login credentials into the variable.

$userCredential

This makes it easier to work with other scripts later on.

$userCredential = get-Credential

A window will open where you can enter your username and password for managing Exchange Online.

Next, set the execution policy level so that we can actually do things in our session. This allows us to run our unsigned commands. But you may want to learn best practices for signing PowerShell scripts too.

set-ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted

When prompted, press Y for Yes.

Now we’ll create the variable $session to be used to open a connection between the local computer and Exchange Online.

$session = New-PSSession -ConfigurationName Microsoft.Exchange -ConnectionUri https://outlook.office365.com/powershell-liveid/ -Credential $userCredential -Authentication Basic -AllowRedirection

Powershell-liveid is the id of your Office site. Usually this is some variation of your company’s name. 

Use the following command to open a PoSh session on Exchange Online:

import-PSSession $Session -DisableNameChecking

Now we’re working with PowerShell directly in Exchange Online, even though we’re sitting at our own computer.

Restore a Deleted Mailbox With PowerShell

The next part is super easy. Making the connection will have taken us far longer. 

All we have to do is run the cmdlet shown below:

undo-SoftDeletedMailbox [email protected] -WindowsLiveID [email protected] -Password (ConvertTo-SecureString -String 'newpassword' -AsPlainText -Force)

Change both instances of [email protected] to the appropriate mailbox name and Windows LiveID of the mailbox we want to restore. Note that they may not be the same. 

We also have to set a new password for the mailbox. Change newpassword in the script to the password of your choice. You’ll need to relay that to the user and ask them to change their password the next time they log in.

Finally, use the next cmdlet to check to make sure that this worked. 

get-Mailbox [email protected]

If it has been restored, the cmdlet will return information about the restored mailbox. If it returns an error, go through the commands again and ensure that the correct mailbox and Windows LiveID are being used. 

If that still doesn’t work, then we’ll need to restore the mailbox from a system backup. There’s many types of system backups, so that’s beyond the scope of what we’re doing today.

When we’re done, we must close the PoSh session. The number of PoSh sessions we have running is limited. Leaving it open uses one of those sessions. Unless we close it, we’ll have to wait for the session to time-out before we can start another one.

remove-PSSession $Session

That’s it. You may even want to script this into a PowerShell Module for ease of use if it happens again.

Restore a Deleted Mailbox In Exchange 2010

This doesn’t work for Office 365 or hybrid environments. It only works for Exchange 2010 on-premises. 

On the mail server, open the Exchange Management Console (EMC). 

Navigate to Recipient Configuration > Disconnected Mailbox. We should see the user’s mailbox there. 

If we don’t, then the mailbox database cleaning process hasn’t happened yet. That’s OK, we can force it.

• Open the Exchange Management Shell (EMS) as administrator. This is where we can do Exchange-specific PowerShell work.
• Now we enter the cmdlet: 

Get-MailboxDatabase | Clean-MailboxDatabase

• Once that is done, let’s go back to the EMC and right-click on Disconnected Mailbox, then click on Refresh. 
• We should see the mailbox there now, and it is, along with another one that was deleted recently.

• Go back to EMS and enter the cmdlet: 

Connect-Mailbox -Identity "username" -Database "Mailbox Database" -User "username"

• Username is the person’s Windows account name (like Test User), and Mailbox Database is the name of the database listed beside their name in the Disconnected Mailbox window in EMC. 
• Refresh Disconnected Mailbox and you should see that their mailbox is no longer displayed there. Navigate to Recipient Configuration > Mailbox and ensure the user’s mailbox is there.

Check it to make sure all the settings are correct, like e-mail address and alias. If it looks good, the next time the user opens their Outlook, everything will be there just as it was.

Mailbox Restored

That’s how to use PowerShell to restore mailboxes in Exchange Online and Exchange 2010. If you’ve got a hybrid environment, it’s a bit more complicated but it can be done. 

Just knowing that these different cmdlets exists puts you in a good position to work with Exchange, no matter what version or configuration.

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