Shan iyo lixdan milyan oo horumariyayaal ah iyo saddex milyan oo urur ma khaldami karaan. Martigelinta in ka badan 200 milyan oo kayd kood ah, GitHub waa goobta horumarinta ee doorashada cod- bixiyeyaasha^(coders) iyo shirkadaha adduunka oo dhan. Horumariyayaashu^(Developers) waxay u isticmaalaan GitHub si ay u dhisaan, u ilaaliyaan, oo xitaa u qaybiyaan software-kooda si isticmaalayaashu sida adiga oo kale u soo dejisan karaan faylasha oo aad si toos ah uga arki karaan koodka GitHub .

GitHub waxa ay fududaysay soo dejinta iyo daawashada koodka isha ee abka. Hagahan ayaa ku tusi doona sida tooska ah looga soo dejisan karo feylasha degelka GitHub si aad naftaada u aragto koodka mashruuca.

Ku rakib Daawaha Koodhka

Kahor intaadan soo dejisan kood kasta, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad rakibto barnaamij awood u leh inuu daawado koodkaas. Visual Studio Code waa bilaash, il furan, iyo tifaftire kood la hagaajiyay kaasoo u oggolaanaya isticmaaleyaasha inay arkaan oo ay ka saaraan koodka oo ay qabtaan hawlaha. 

Soo deji oo ku rakib Visual Studio Code adiga oo raacaya saaxirka rakibaadda. Markaa waxaad diyaar u noqon doontaa inaad aragto faylasha iyo koodka aad ka soo dejisan karto GitHub . 

Waxaa jira tifaftirayaal badan oo kala duwan. Haddii mashruuc lagu abuuray IDE ka duwan (jawi horumarinta isku dhafan), markaas Visual Studio waxaa laga yaabaa inuusan ku habboonayn tafatirka koodkaas. Marka^(Having) la yiraahdo, Visual Studio Code wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad wax ka beddesho koodka inta badan mashaariicda GitHub , oo had iyo jeer way shaqeyn doontaa haddii dhammaan waxaad rabto inaad sameyso waa inaad aragto^{(view )} koodka. 

Soo dejinta mashruucii ugu dambeeyay^{(Most Recent Release)} ee GitHub

Aynu nidhaahno waxaad tahay barnaamij^(programmer) -sameeyaha raba inuu soo dejiyo faylalka mashruuca qayb -^{(open-source)} software ah oo furan. On GitHub , faylasha mashruuca waxaa lagu dhejiyaa meelaha kaydka ah, mashruuc kastaa wuxuu leeyahay bog guri oo kayd ah. Uma baahnid inaad leedahay akoon isticmaale GitHub si aad u aragto ama u soo dejiso faylasha. 

Raac tillaabooyinkan si aad u soo dejiso sii dayntii ugu dambeysay ee mashruuca aad xiisaynayso.

1. Tag github.com _
2. Ka raadi mashruuca magaca sanduuqa raadinta ee GitHub. 

1. U gudub bogga hoyga ee kaydka

1. Soo hel qaybta Sii daynta^(Releases) oo dooro noocii ugu dambeeyay. Bogga desktop-ka ee GitHub, Siidaynta waxay ku taal dhinaca midig. Haddii kale, waxaad ku dari kartaa /releasesURL kaydka . Siideynta meesha ugu sareysa waxay noqon doontaa kii ugu dambeeyay.

1. Marka xigta, hel oo balaadhi qaybta Hantida^{(Assets )} . 

1. Maadaama aad rabto inaad aragto koodka, soo deji koodhka isha faylka .zip . Isticmaalayaasha Linux^(Linux) waa inay soo dejiyaan koodhka isha faylka tar.gz.

1. Ka soo saar kaydka koodka isha ee aad soo dejisay tallaabada 6.
2. U beddelo Tifaftiraha Code Visual^{(Visual Code Editor)} oo dooro Fayl^{(File )} > Folder Furan^{(Open Folder)} . Guji^(Navigate) oo dooro galka aad ka soo saartay tallaabada 7.

1. Riix badhanka Xulashada Folderka^{(Select Folder )} .
2.  In Visual Studio Code , waxaad arki doontaa mashruuca ku qoran dhanka bidix. Waxaad balaadhin kartaa fallaadhaha hoos u dhaca si aad u aragto dhammaan faylasha ku jira mashruuca. 

1. Dooro faylka mashruuca ee guddiga bidixda, koodna wuxuu ka muuqan doonaa goobta shaqada ee midigta. 

Tallaabooyinka kor ku xusan waxay ku socdaan sida loo arko faylasha laga soo bilaabo sii deynta ugu dambeysay ee mashruuca GitHub . Laakiin maxaa dhacaya haddii aad rabto inaad aragto faylasha laan gaar ah oo mashruuca ah?

Ka soo dejinta Laan Gaar ah

Gudaha GitHub , kaydku wuxuu yeelan karaa laamo^(branches) badan . Laan kastaa waxay leedahay magac u gaar ah, waxayna ka kooban tahay tiro isbeddello ah. Waa nuqul ka mid ah qayb gaar ah oo ka mid ah koodka wakhti gaar ah oo aad ku samayn karto isbeddello adoon burburin asalka. Isbeddellada xeerka^(Code) ayaa lagu sameeyaa gudaha laamaha ka dibna, haddii la codsado oo la oggolaado, dib ayaa loogu dari karaa qaybta shaqada ee ugu weyn ee mashruuca oo loo yaqaan laanta sare^{(master branch)} . 

Aynu qiyaasno inaad rabto inaad soo dejiso oo aad aragto faylasha laan gaar ah oo mashruuc ah oo ku yaal GitHub . Si aad sidaas u samayso, raac talaabooyinkan:

1. Magaca mashruuca ku raadi oo u gudub bogga hoyga kaydka ee mashruuca. 
2. Soo hel laanta^(branch) hoos u dhaca , oo dooro laanta aad rabto inaad soo dejiso. Caadi ahaan, laanta Master -ka waxay ka kooban tahay koodkii ugu dambeeyay, laakiin had iyo jeer maaha.

1. Hadda oo aad dooratay laanta aad rabto, raadso oo dooro badhanka Koodhka^(Code) cagaaran, dooro midkood soo deji Zip^{(Download Zip)} ama, haddii aad aragto ikhtiyaarka, ku fur Visual Studio^{(Open with Visual Studio)} . (Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad sidoo kale aragto ikhtiyaar aad ku furto GitHub Desktop^{(Open with GitHub Desktop)} .)

1. Ka soo saar faylka sibka oo ka fur faylka la soo saaray gudaha Visual Studio Code adoo raacaya tillaabooyinka 7-11 ee qaybta sare.

Markaad raacdo tillaabooyinka kore, waxaad ka arki kartaa koodka laan gaar ah oo mashruuc ah oo ku yaal GitHub . Marka xigta^(Next) , waxaan ka wada hadli doonaa sida loo sii qoto dheereeyo oo loo soo dejiyo faylasha ballan^(commit) gaar ah .

Ka soo dejinta Ballanqaad Gaar ah

Mar kasta oo beddelka kood lagu dabaqo kaydka, waxa lagu daraa ballan^(commit) -qaad . Ballanqaadku wuxuu ka kooban yahay dhammaan isbeddellada tan iyo markii ugu dambeysay ee koodka. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad ka soo dejiso ballan gaar ah haddii aad isku dayayso inaad tirtirto arrimaha uu sababay beddelka koodka dhowaan.

1. U gudub bogga hoyga kaydka oo dooro laanta aad rabto inaad ku shaqeyso. Sida caadiga ah, tani waxay noqon doontaa laanta sayidkiisa.
2. Raadi oo dooro isku xirka Ballanqaadyada^{(Commits )} .

1. Dooro ballan-qaadka aad rabto inaad soo dejiso adiga oo dooranaya cinwaanka ballan-qaadka.

1. Hadda waxaad ku jirtaa bogga ballan-qaadka aad dooratay. Marka xigta, dooro badhanka galka faylasha^{(Browse files)} .

1. Soo hel oo dooro badhanka Koodhka^(Code) cagaaran , oo dooro midkood soo deji zip^{(Download zip)} ama, haddii la heli karo, ku fur Visual Studio^{(Open with Visual Studio)} .
2. Ugu dambeyntii, soo saar faylka zip-ka oo fur galka la soo saaray ee Visual Studio Code . 

Waxaa jira wax badan oo ka badan GitHub

Soo dejinta iyo daawashada faylasha mashruuca ee GitHub waa uun cidhifka barafka. Ugu dambayntii, waxa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad fargeeto kayd, ku xidho kayd maxalli ah, isbedel samayso, ku celiso isbedelada fargeetada, ka dibna aad gudbiso codsi jiidis weydiiso mulkiilaha mashruuca inuu ku daro isbedeladaada kaydka isha. 

How to Download Files and View Code from GitHub

Sixty-five million developers and three million organizations can’t be wrong. Hosting over 200 million code repositories, GitHub is the development platform of choice for individual coders and companies across the globe. Developers use GitHub to build, maintain, and even distribute their software so users like you can download files and view code straight from GitHub.

GitHub makes it easy to download and view an app’s source code. This guide will show you how to directly download files from GitHub’s website so you can view a project’s code yourself.

Install a Code Viewer

Before you download any code, you’ll need to install a program capable of viewing that code. Visual Studio Code is a free, open source, and streamlined code editor that allows users to view and debug code and run tasks. 

Download and install Visual Studio Code by following the installation wizard. Then you’ll be ready to view files and code that you can download from GitHub. 

There are many different code editors. If a project was created with a different IDE (integrated development environment), then Visual Studio might not be ideal for editing that code. Having said that, Visual Studio Code will allow you to edit the code of most of the projects on GitHub, and it will always work if all you want to do is view the code. 

Downloading the Most Recent Release of a Project on GitHub

Let’s say you’re a programmer who wants to download the project files for an open-source piece of software. On GitHub, project files are posted in repositories, and each project has a repository home page. You don’t need to have a user account on GitHub to view or download files. 

Follow these steps to download the most recent release of the project you’re interested in.

1. Go to github.com.
2. Search for the project by name in GitHub’s search box. 

1. Navigate to the home page for the repository.

1. Find the Releases section and select the latest version. On GitHub’s desktop site, Releases are in the sidebar on the right. Alternatively, you can add /releases to the repository URL. The release at the top will be the most recent.

1. Next, find and expand the Assets section. 

1. Since you want to view the code, download the source code .zip file. Linux users should download the source code tar.gz file.

1. Extract the source code archive you downloaded in step 6.
2. Switch to Visual Code Editor and select File > Open Folder. Navigate and select the folder you extracted in step 7.

1. Press the Select Folder button.
2.  In Visual Studio Code, you’ll see the project listed on the left. You can expand the dropdown arrows to see all the files included in the project. 

1. Select a project file in the panel on the left, and the code will appear in the workspace on the right. 

The steps above walk you through how to view the files from the most recent release of a project on GitHub. But what if you want to view files from a specific branch of the project?

Downloading From a Specific Branch

In GitHub, a repository can have multiple branches. Every branch has a unique name, and consists of a set of code changes. It’s a copy of a particular part of the code at a particular point in time where you can make changes without destroying the original. Code changes are made inside branches and then, if requested and approved, can be merged back into the main working version of the project called the master branch. 

Let’s imagine that you want to download and view files from a specific branch of a project on GitHub. To do so, follow these steps:

1. Search for the project by name and navigate to the project’s repository home page. 
2. Find the branch dropdown, and select the branch you want to download. Typically, the Master branch contains the most recent code, but not always.

1. Now that you have selected the branch you want, find and select the green Code button, choosing either Download Zip or, if you see the option, Open with Visual Studio. (You may also see an option to Open with GitHub Desktop.)

1. Extract the zip file and open the extracted folder from within Visual Studio Code by following steps 7-11 in the section above.

By following the steps above, you can view the code from a specific branch of a project on GitHub. Next, we’ll discuss how to drill down even farther and download files from a specific commit.

Downloading From a Specific Commit

Every time a code change is applied to a repository, it is added via a commit. The commit contains all of the changes since the last code update. You may want to download from a specific commit if you’re trying to debug issues that were caused by a recent code change.

1. Navigate to the repository home page and select the branch you want to work with. Normally, this will be the master branch.
2. Find and select the Commits link.

1. Choose the commit you want to download by selecting the title of the commit.

1. Now you’re on the page for the commit you selected. Next, select the Browse files button.

1. Find and select the green Code button, and choose either Download zip or, if it’s available, Open with Visual Studio.
2. Finally, extract the zip file and open the extracted folder in Visual Studio Code. 

There’s So Much More to GitHub

Downloading and viewing project files from GitHub is just the tip of the iceberg. Eventually, you may want to fork a repository, clone it to a local repository, commit changes, push changes back to your fork, and then submit a pull request asking the project owner to merge your changes into the source repository. 

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